===commonswiki=== *[[c:File:Amminoacido isoleucina formula.png]] 22 \ce{ \hexamethylenei{6==OH}{3A==\null;4SB==NH$_2$;4SA==H;5D==O} } *[[c:File:Suzuki Reaction Scheme.png]] 25 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{R1-BY2{} + R2-X ->[\underset{\text{catalyst}}{\text{Pd}}][\text{Base}] R1-R2}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Fenolftaleina struttura.PNG]] 22 \ce{ \nonaheterov[dfh]{2==O}{1D==O;3Sa==\bzdrh{1==(yl);4==OH};3Sb==\bzdrv{4==(yl);1==OH}} } *[[c:File:Acido formico struttura modello.png]] 27 \ce{ \rtrigonal{0==C;1==H;2==OH;3D==O} } *[[c:File:Benzene struttura modello.PNG]] 24 \ce{ \bzdrv[A]{} } *[[c:File:WittigRearrangement.png]] 30 \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-R}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-Li}}\ \ce{->}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-Li}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-H}}\ \ce{->[\ce{H+}]}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-H} *[[c:File:Grignard oxygen oxidation.png]] 24 \begin{array}{lcrll}\ce{{R-MgX} + O2 ->}\ {\color{Red}\ce{{R.} + O2^{.-}}} + \ce{MgX+ ->} & \ce{R-O-O-MgX} & +\ \ce{H3O+} & \ce{-> {R-O-O-H}} &+\ \ce{{HO-MgX} + H+}\\& \Bigg\downarrow \ce{R-MgX} \\& \ce{R-O-MgX} & +\ \ce{H3O+} &\ce{-> {R-O-H}} &+\ \ce{{HO-MgX} + H+}\\\end{array} *[[c:File:Cyanate-ion-2D.png]] 20 \ce{^\ominus\!O-C\!\equiv\!N} *[[c:File:Dipole-dipole-interaction-in-HCl-2D.png]] 21 \overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{H}-\overset{\color{Red}\delta-}\ce{Cl}\cdots \overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{H}-\overset{\color{Red}\delta-}\ce{Cl} *[[c:File:Hess cycle.svg]] 29 \begin{matrix}\ce{Reactants} & \ce{->[\Delta H]} & \ce{Products} \\\Delta H_{FR} \Bigg\uparrow & & \Bigg\uparrow \Delta H_{FP} \\& \ce{Elements} &\end{matrix} *[[c:File:D-erythrulose Fischer.png]] 43 \ce{ \startchemical[] \chemical[MOV3,ONE,Z0,SB3][\SL{CH_2OH}] \chemical[MOV3,ONE,Z0,SB3,DB1,Z1][C,O] \chemical[MOV3,ONE,Z0,SB135,Z15][C,OH,H] \chemical[MOV3,ONE,Z0,SB7][\SL{CH_2OH}] \stopchemical } *[[c:File:Azid-Ion.svg]] 13 \ce{^-N=\overset{+}N=N^-} *[[c:File:Azid-Ion.svg]] 19 \ce{^-N=\overset{+}N=N^-} *[[c:File:Thiocyanate-resonance-2D.png]] 19 \ce{S=C=N^\ominus <->\ ^{\ominus}\!S-C\!\equiv\!N} *[[c:File:Primordial nucleosynthesis.svg]] 32 \begin{array}{ll}\ce{n^0 -> {p+} + {e^-} + \bar{\nu}_e} &\qquad \ce{{p+} + n^0 -> {^2_1D} + \gamma} \\\ce{{^2_1D} + {p+} -> {^3_2He} + \gamma} &\qquad \ce{{^2_1D} + ^2_1D -> {^3_2He} + n^0} \\\ce{{^2_1D} + ^2_1D -> {^3_1T} + {p+}} &\qquad \ce{{^3_1T} + ^2_1D -> {^4_2He} + n^0} \\\ce{{^3_2He} + ^4_2He -> {^7_3Li} + \gamma} &\qquad \ce{{^3_2He} + n^0 -> {^3_1T} + p+}\\\ce{{^3_2He} + ^2_1D -> {^4_2He} + {p+}} &\qquad \ce{{^3_2He} + ^4_2He -> {^7_4Be} + \gamma}\\\ce{{^7_3Li} + {p+} -> {^4_2He} + ^4_2He} &\qquad \ce{{^7_4Be} + n^0 -> {^7_3Li} + p+}\end{array} *[[c:File:Cadiot-Chodkiewicz-Kupplung.png]] 21 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{R-H + Br-\!#\!-R' ->[\ce{CuBr}][\ce{NEt3}] R-\!#\!-\!#\!-R'}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:N2H2.png]] 20 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{N{\equiv}N ->[\text{200 atm }\ce{H2}][\begin{matrix}\text{Fe catalyst}\\350-550^\circ\ce C\end{matrix}] 2NH3}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:N2H2.png]] 23 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{N{\equiv}N}\ \xrightarrow[\begin{matrix}\text{Fe catalyst}\\350-550^\circ\ce C\end{matrix}]{\text{200 atm }{\color{Red}\ce{H}}_2}\ 2\ce N{\color{Red}\ce H}_3\end{matrix} *[[c:File:N2H2.png]] 30 \ce{\overbrace{N{\equiv}N}^{nitrogen} + \overbrace{3H2}^{\underset{(200\ atm)}{hydrogen}} ->[\ce{Fe\ catalyst}][350-550^\circ\ce C] \overbrace{2NH3}^{ammonia}} *[[c:File:Albumin formula 1.png]] 17 \ce{HOOC.CH(NH2).CH2\overline{^{^\vert}\!.C:CH.N:CH.^{^\vert}}NH} *[[c:File:Carbon-fluorine-bond-polarity-2D-black.png]] 19 \ce{\overset{\delta+}C-\overset{\delta-}F} *[[c:File:Castro-Stephens reaction.png]] 27 \begin{align}{}\\\ce{{Cu-C{\equiv}C-R'} + R-X}\ &\ce{->[\ce{pyr}] {HX} + R-C{\equiv}C-R'}\\\ce{X} &= \ce{I, Br, Cl}\\\ce{R} &= \ce{Ar}\end{align} *[[c:File:Castro-Stephens reaction.png]] 33 \begin{align}{}\\\ce{Cu-C{\equiv}C-R'} + {\color{Red}\ce{R-X}}\ &\ce{->[\ce{pyr}] HX} + {\color{Red}\ce{R}{-}}\ce{C{\equiv}C-R'}\\{\color{Red}\ce{X}} &= {\color{Red}\ce{I, Br, Cl}}\\{\color{Red}\ce{R}} &= {\color{Red}\ce{Ar}}\end{align} *[[c:File:Cadiot-Chodkiewicz-Kupplung.svg]] 26 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R-C{\equiv}C-H} + Br-C{\equiv}C-R' ->[\ce{CuBr}][\ce{NEt3}] R-C{\equiv}C-C{\equiv}C-R'}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Nitrile-oxide-2D-B.png]] 20 \ce{R-C{\equiv}\overset{\oplus}N-O^\ominus} *[[c:File:Kolbe Nitrile Synthesis.png]] 23 \ce{{R-X} + CN^\ominus -> {R-C{\equiv}N} + R-\overset\oplus N{\equiv}C^\ominus} *[[c:File:Triiodide.svg]] 20 \ce{[I-I-I]^-} *[[c:File:Nitrilium-ions-2D.png]] 23 \begin{array}{l}\ce{R-C{\equiv}\overset{\oplus}{N}-H}\\\ce{R-C{\equiv}\overset{\oplus}{N}-R'}\end{array} *[[c:File:NitrilimineStructures.png]] 16 \ce{H-\!{\equiv}}{\color{Blue}\ce{N+}}\!{-}\!{\color{Red}\ce{N-}}\!{-}\!{\color{Red}\ce H} *[[c:File:NitrilimineStructures.png]] 17 \ce{H-\!{\equiv}N=N-H} *[[c:File:NitrilimineStructures.png]] 18 \ce H\!{-}\!{\color{Red} \ce{C-}}\!{=}{\color{Blue}\ce{N+}}\!\ce{=N-H} *[[c:File:NitrilimineStructures.png]] 19 \ce H\!{-}\!{\color{Blue} \ce{C+}}\!\ce{=N}\!{-}\!{\color{Red}\ce{N-}}\!\ce{-H} *[[c:File:NitrilimineStructures.png]] 20 \ce{H-C{:}\!-N=N-H} *[[c:File:Polarity & Umpolung.png]] 23 \ce{H3\overset{\delta+}C-\overset{\delta-}Cl \qquad H3\overset{\delta-}C-\overset{\delta+}Mg\overset{\delta-}Cl} *[[c:File:Initiation - redox.png]] 18 \ce{{H2O2} + {Fe^2+} -> {Fe^3+} + {HO^-} + {HO^.}} *[[c:File:Initiation - side reactions.png]] 17 \ce{{R^.} + R'-O-O-R' -> ROR'+R'O^.} *[[c:Category:Azide ion]] 12 \ce{^-N=\overset{+}N=N^-} *[[c:File:Thiocyanate-resonance-2.png]] 18 \ce{[S=C=N^\ominus <->\ ^{\ominus}\!S-C\!\equiv\!N]} *[[c:File:DASTGen.png]] 28 \begin{array}{l}\ce{R2N-Si(CH3)3 + SF4 -> R2N-SF3}\\{}\\\ce{R2N-SF3 ->[\ce{R2N-Si(CH3)3}] R2N}{-}\!\begin{matrix}\ce{F2}\\ \ce{S}\\ {}\end{matrix}\!\ce{-NR2}\\\ce{3R2N-Si(CH3)3 + SF4 -> \underbrace{(R2N)2SF2+(CH3)3SiF2^-}_{TASF}}\end{array} *[[c:File:DASTAlt1.png]] 21 \ce{R-CO2H ->[\ce{SF4}] R-CF3} *[[c:File:DASTMech1.png]] 23 \ce{R-OH ->[\ce{R2N-SF3}][-\ce{HF}] R-O-SF2NR2 ->[\ce{F-}][\mathrm{S_N 1\ or\ S_N 2}] R-F} *[[c:File:DASTMech1.png]] 24 \ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{OH}}\ \ce{->[\color{Red}\ce{R2N-SF3}][-\ce{H}{\color{Red}\ce{F}}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{-SF2NR2 ->[\color{Red}\ce{F-}][\mathrm{S_N 1\ or\ S_N 2}] R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{F}} *[[c:File:Isocyanide resonance.svg]] 17 \ce{[R-\overset{\oplus}N{\equiv}\overset{\ominus}C{:} <-> R-\ddot{N}=C{:}]} *[[c:File:SmI2Prep.png]] 26 \begin{array}{cl}{}\\\ce{Sm + ICH2I ->[\ce{THF}] SmI2} + 0.5\ce{H2C=CH2} & (100\%) \\\ce{Sm + I(CH2)2I ->[\ce{THF}] {SmI2} + H2C=CH2} & (100\%) \\{}\end{array} *[[c:File:DesulfMech1.png]] 26 \begin{align}\ce{ArSO2R ->[+ \ce{e^-}] {[ArSO2R]^{.-}} -> {ArSO2^-} +}\ & \ce{R^.} \\&\ce{R^. ->[+ \ce{e^-}][\ce{H-solv}] R-H} \\\end{align} *[[c:File:HSScope7.png]] 23 \ce{\mathit{n}-C10H21CHO{} + PhMe2SiH ->[\ce{TBAF}][\ce{rt}] \mathit{n}-C10H21CH2OSiMe2Ph} *[[c:File:HSScope7.png]] 26 \ce{\mathit{n}-C10H21CHO} + {\color{Blue}\ce{PhMe2Si}}\ce{H ->[\ce{TBAF}][\ce{rt}] \mathit{n}-C10H21CH2O}{\color{Blue}\ce{SiMe2Ph}} *[[c:File:HSScope7.png]] 37 \begin{array}{lr}\ce{Solvent} & \ce{Yield}(\%) \\\hline\ce{CH2Cl2} & 1\\\ce{THF} & 9\\\ce{Me2NCOH} & 56\\\ce{DMPU} & 89\\\ce{HMPA} & 91\end{array} *[[c:File:LithiumAcetylideFormation.png]] 18 \ce{{H-\!{\equiv}\!-H} + \overbrace{BuLi}^{butyllithium} ->[\ce{THF}][78^\circ\ce C] {Li-\!{\equiv}\!-H} + BuH} *[[c:File:General scheme rearrangement.svg]] 22 {-}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \color{Blue}\ce{R}}\ce{C}\ce{-C-C- -> {-C-}}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \color{Blue}\ce{R}}\ce{C}\ce{-C}{-} *[[c:File:Organoelementgrignard.png]] 29 \begin{matrix}\ce{R4B-}\\{\color{White}\scriptstyle\ce{Et2O.BF3\ or\ NaBF4}}\Bigg\uparrow\scriptstyle\ce{Et2O.BF3\ or\ NaBF4}\\\ce{Ph2PR <-[\ce{Ph2PCl}] RMgX ->[\ce{Bu3SnCl}] Bu3SnR}\\{\color{White}\scriptstyle\ce{B(OMe)3}}\Bigg\downarrow\scriptstyle\ce{B(OMe)3}\\\ce{RB(OMe)2}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Insertions 1'1&1'2.gif]] 23 \ce{{M-L} + {X-Y} -> M-\overset{\displaystyle Y \atop |}{X}-L} *[[c:File:Insertions 1'1&1'2.gif]] 24 \ce{{M-L} + {X-Y} -> M-X-Y-L} *[[c:File:Gilman reagent + R'X.png]] 27 [\ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R}]^-\ce{Li+}\ \xrightarrow{\color{Red}\ce{R'-X}}\ \overbrace{\left[\ce R{-}\overset{{\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce R'} \atop |}\underset{| \atop {\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce X}}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R} \right]^-\ce{Li+}}^\text{planar intermediate} \ce{-> R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}} + \ce{R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{R'}} + \ce{Li}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{X}} *[[c:File:Beta elimination.svg]] 21 \begin{align}\ce{\underset{Ethyl Chloride}{^{\beta}CH3-^{\alpha}CH2Cl} + KOH}\ &\ce{-> \underset{Ethene}{CH2=CH2} + {KCl} + H2O} \\\ce{\underset{1-Chloropropane}{CH3-CH2-CH2Cl} + KOH}\ &\ce{ -> \underset{Propene}{CH3-CH=CH2} + {KCl} + H2O} \\\ce{\underset{2-Chloropropane}{CH3-CHCl-CH3} + KOH}\ &\ce{ -> \underset{Propene}{CH3-CH=CH2} + {KCl} + H2O}\end{align} *[[c:File:TBZC2.png]] 24 \ce{\overset{Simonkolleite}{Zn5(OH)8Cl2(H2O)} ->[110\sim 165^\circ\!\ce C] {Zn5(OH)8Cl2} + H2O} *[[c:File:TBZC2.png]] 25 \ce{{Zn5(OH)8Cl2} ->[165\sim 210^\circ\!\ce C] {2Zn(OH)Cl} + \overset{zinc\ oxide}{ZnO} + H2O} *[[c:File:TBZC2.png]] 26 \ce{{2Zn(OH)Cl} ->[210\sim 300^\circ\!\ce C] \overset{zinc\ chloride}{ZnCl2} + {ZnO} + H2O} *[[c:File:Sensitizer excitement.svg]] 18 \ce{Sens ->[hv] {^1Sens^\ast} -> {^3Sens^\ast}} *[[c:File:Cân bằng PTHH.png]] 24 \begin{matrix}\ce{P2O5{} + 3H2O -> 2H3PO4}\\\ce{2KNO3 ->[\text{heat}] 2KNO2{} + O2}\\\ce{Al4C3{} + 12H2O -> 4Al(OH)3{} + 3CH4}\\\ce{C}_n\ce{H}_{2n} + \frac{3n}2\ce{O2 ->[\text{heat}]}\ n\ce{CO2} + n\ce{H2O}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:D-threose Fischer.png]] 33 \ce{ \startchemical[] \chemical[ONE,Z0,DB8,SB36,Z86][C,O,H] \chemical[MOV3,ONE,Z0,SB135,Z15][C,H,HO] \chemical[MOV3,ONE,Z0,SB135,Z15][C,OH,H] \chemical[MOV3,ONE,Z0,SB7][\SL{CH_2OH}] \stopchemical } *[[c:File:OrganocopperNucleophilicSubstitution.png]] 24 \ce{[R-Cu-R]^-Li+ ->[\ce{R'-X}]}\ \left[\ce R{-}\overset{\displaystyle \ce R' \atop |}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \ce X}\ce{Cu}\ce{-R} \right]^-\ce{Li+} \ce{-> {R-Cu} + {R-R'} + Li-X} *[[c:File:OrganocopperNucleophilicSubstitution.png]] 25 [\ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R}]^-\ce{Li+}\ \xrightarrow{\color{Red}\ce{R'-X}}\ \left[\ce R{-}\overset{{\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce R'} \atop |}\underset{| \atop {\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce X}}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R} \right]^-\ce{Li+} \ce{-> R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}} + \ce{R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{R'}} + \ce{Li}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{X}} *[[c:File:Fosfat.jpg]] 18 \begin{matrix}\ce{HPO4^{-2}} \\ \bigg\updownarrow \\ \ce{H2PO4^-}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Carbon Monoxide Boroxinidation.png]] 18 \ce{3CO} + 1.5\ce{\overbrace{B2H6}^{borane} ->[\ce{LiBH4}] (CH3BO)3} *[[c:File:Palladium Catalyzed Methylation.png]] 19 \ce{\overset{(X = Br, I)}{C6H5X} + (CH3BO)3 ->[\ce{K2CO3, Pd(PPh3)4}][\ce{dioxane}] C6H5CH3} *[[c:File:Tamao Oxidation reaction Conditions.svg]] 38 \begin{matrix} \text{Reaction conditions of Tamao oxidation}\\{}\\ \ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Si}}\ce{R'_2X} \begin{cases} \ce{->[30\%\ \ce{H2O2,\ KHCO3\ or\ NaHCO3}][\ce{MeOH/THF,\ 60^\circ C}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{H} & {\color{Blue}\text{basic conditions}} \\ \\ \ce{->[30\%\ \ce{H2O2,\ Ac2O,\ KHF2}][\text{DMF, r.t.}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{H} & {\color{Blue}\text{acidic conditions}} \\ \\ \ce{->[30\%\ \ce{H2O2,\ KHF2}][\text{DMF, r.t. to }60^\circ\text{C}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{H} & {\color{Blue}\text{neutral conditions}} \end{cases} \\ \\ \ce{X} = \ce{H, F, Cl, OR, NR2}\\ \ce{R'} = \ce{X, Me, Et, iPr, Ph}\\\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Hiyama General.svg]] 27 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R-SiR''_3} + R'-X ->[\mathrm{F^-}][\text{Pd cat.}] R-R'}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Hiyama General.svg]] 28 \ce{R} *[[c:File:Hiyama General.svg]] 29 \ce{R'} *[[c:File:Hiyama General.svg]] 30 \ce{R''} *[[c:File:Hiyama General.svg]] 31 \ce{X} *[[c:File:Resonance structures of a metal carbonyl.png]] 31 \ce{M^{-}-C\!\equiv\!O+ <-> M=C=O <-> M+\!\equiv\!C-O^-} *[[c:File:COPPERh2o.png]] 24 \begin{align}\ce{{1/2CuO_{(s)}} + {H+_{(aq)}} + 2Cl^-_{(aq)}}\ &\ce{-> {2CuCl2^-_{(aq)}} + 1/2H2O_{(l)}}\\\ce{{CuCl2^-_{(aq)}} + Cl^-_{(aq)}}\ &\ce{<=> CuCl3^{2-}_{(aq)}}\end{align} *[[c:File:KIE Competition Reactions.png]] 22 \begin{align}\ce{A1{} + {B} + {C} + \cdots}\ &\ce{->[k_1] P1}\\\ce{A2{} + {B} + {C} + \cdots}\ &\ce{->[k_2] P2}\end{align} *[[c:File:KIE Competition Reactions.png]] 38 \ce{{A1} + {B} + {C} + \cdots ->[k_1] P1} *[[c:File:KIE Competition Reactions.png]] 41 \ce{{A2} + {B} + {C} + \cdots ->[k_2] P2} *[[c:File:Scheme for the Stille reaction.png]] 20 \ce{{R^1-Sn(Alkyl)3} + R^2-X ->[\ce{Pd^0 \ (catalytic)}][\text{ligand set}] \overbrace{R^1-R^2}^{coupled\ product} + X-Sn(Alkyl)3} *[[c:File:Scheme for the Stille reaction.png]] 23 {\color{Blue}\ce{R^1-Sn(Alkyl)3}} + {\color{Red}\ce{R^2-X}} \ \ce{->[{\color{Green}\ce{Pd^0}}\text{ (catalytic)}][\text{ligand set}]} \ \overbrace{{\color{Blue}\ce{R^1}}\!-\!{\color{Red}\ce{R^2}}}^{coupled\ product} + {\color{Red}\ce{X}}\!-\!{\color{Blue}\ce{Sn(Alkyl)3}} *[[c:File:Scheme for the Stille reaction.png]] 24 {\color{Blue}\ce{R^1}}\!,\ {\color{Red}\ce{R^2}} *[[c:File:Scheme for the Stille reaction.png]] 24 \ce{sp^2} *[[c:File:Scheme for the Stille reaction.png]] 25 {\color{Red}\ce{X}} *[[c:File:Scheme for the Stille reaction.png]] 25 \ce{OSO2CF3} *[[c:File:Scheme for the Stille reaction.png]] 25 \ce{OPO(OR)2} *[[c:File:Reicke Zinc.png]] 25 \ce{{ZnCl2} + 2K ->[\ce{THF}][\ce{-2KCl}] \overbrace{Zn^0}^{Riecke\ zinc} + R-X ->[\ce{THF}][20-60^\circ\ce C] R-Zn-I} \qquad\begin{cases}\mathbf{R}: &\text{Allyl, Aryl, Akyl, Benzyl}\\\mathbf{X}: &\text{Bromide, Iodide}\end{cases} *[[c:File:Simmons-smith reaction.png]] 24 \ce{{2CH2I2} + 2Zn -> 2ICH2ZnI <=> {(ICH2)2Zn} + ZnI2} *[[c:File:Simmons-smith reaction.png]] 31 2\, {\color{Red}\ce{CH2I2}} + 2\, {\color{Blue}\ce{Zn}} \ \ce{-> 2}\, {\color{Red}\ce{ICH2}}{\color{Blue}\ce{ZnI}} \ \ce{<=>}\ {\color{Red}\ce{(ICH2)2}}{\color{Blue}\ce{Zn}} + {\color{Blue}\ce{Zn}}{\color{Red}\ce{I2}} *[[c:File:Kinetic isotope effect (reaction mechanism).png]] 26 \begin{matrix}\ce{{CN^-} + {^{12}CH3-Br} ->[k_{12}] {^{12}CH3-CN} + Br^-}\\\ce{{CN^-} + {^{13}CH3-Br} ->[k_{13}] {^{13}CH3-CN} + Br^-}\end{matrix}\qquadKIE=\frac{k_{12}}{k_{13}} = 1.082 \pm 0.008 *[[c:File:Cyanate resonance structures.jpg]] 20 \ce{^-O-C{\equiv}N <-> O=C=N^- <-> {^+O{\equiv}C-N^{2-}}} *[[c:File:Photolysis of cationic initiator.png]] 24 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{[R'-R+X^-] ->[hv] {[R'-R+X-]^\ast} -> {R^{.+}} + {R'^.} + X^- ->[\ce{MH}] {{R+}-H} + {M-R'} + X^- -> {R} + H+X^-}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Photolysis 3.15.14.png]] 24 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{[R'-R+X^-] ->[hv] {[R'-R+X-]^\ast} -> {R^{.+}} + {R'^.} + X^- ->[\ce{MH}] {{R+}-H} + {M-R'} + X^- -> {R} + H+X^-}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Sonogashira Coupling Reaction.png]] 21 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{R-\!{\equiv}\!-H} + {\color{Red}\ce{R'}}\!-\!\ce{X ->[\text{Pd cat., Cd cat.}][\text{base, rt}] R-\!{\equiv}\!}{\color{Red}\ce{-R'}}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Ethylacetylene.svg]] 28 \ce{H-C#C}{-}\ce{\overset{\displaystyle{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle{H} }C} }{-}\ce{\overset{\displaystyle{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle{H} }C} }\ce{-H} *[[c:File:1-decyne-c-10-h-18.png]] 23 \ce{\mathsf{CH{\equiv}C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3}} *[[c:File:1-decyne-c-10-h-18.png]] 24 \ce{\mathsf{CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-C{\equiv}CH}} *[[c:File:Halogen Conservation in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 24 \sum [\ce X] = \ce{Constant} *[[c:File:Halogen Conservation in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 32 \underbrace{\ce{[R-X]0} - \ce{[R-X]}_t - \ce{[R-P_\mathit{n}-X]}_{t}}_{\begin{matrix}\text{Loss of chain}\\ \text{end functionality}\end{matrix}}= \underbrace{(\ce{[Cu^{I}X/L]}_t + 2\ce{[Cu^{II}X2/L]}_t) - (\ce{{[Cu^{I}X/L]0} + 2[Cu^{II}X2/L]0})}_{\text{Change in }\ce{[Cu^{I}X/L]}\text{ and }\ce{[Cu^{II}X2/L]}}+ \underbrace{\ce{[RA-X]}_t}_{\begin{matrix}\text{X transfer in}\\ \text{activator}\\ \text{regeneration}\end{matrix}} *[[c:File:Halogen Conservation in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 34 \sum [{\color{Red}\ce X}] = \ce{Constant} *[[c:File:Halogen Conservation in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 42 \underbrace{{[{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]_0} - {[{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]}_t - {[{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}\ce{P}_\mathit{n}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]}_{t}}_{\begin{matrix}\text{Loss of chain}\\ \text{end functionality}\end{matrix}}= \underbrace{({[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L}]}_t + 2{[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L}]}_t) - ({{[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L}]_0} + 2[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L}]_0})}_{\text{Change in }\ce{[Cu^{I}X/L]}\text{ and }\ce{[Cu^{II}X2/L]}}+ \underbrace{{[{\color{Orange}\ce{RA}}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]}_t}_{\begin{matrix}\text{X transfer in}\\ \text{activator}\\ \text{regeneration}\end{matrix}} *[[c:File:Reactions in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 29 \begin{array}{ll}\ce{{R-X} + Cu^{I}X/L}\ \overset{k_{a,0}}\underset{k_{d,0}}\ce{<<=>}\ \ce{{Cu^{II}X2/L} + R^.} & K_\ce{ATRP,0} = \frac{k_{a,0}}{k_{d,0}}\\\ce{{R^.} + M ->[k_\ce{add}] R-P1^.}\\\ce{{2R^.} ->[k_{t,0}]} \begin{Bmatrix} \ce{R-R} \\ \ce{or} \\ \ce{{R^=} + RH} \end{Bmatrix}\end{array} *[[c:File:Reactions in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 39 \begin{array}{ll}\ce{R-P}_n\ce{-X} + \ce{Cu^{I}X/L} \ \overset{k_{a}}\underset{k_{d}}\ce{<<=>}\ \ce{{Cu^{II}X2/L} + R-P_\mathit{n}^.} & \begin{array}{l} \ce{ATRP} \\ \ce{activation/deactivation} \\ \ce{equilibrium} \\ k_\ce{ATRP} = \frac{k_a}{k_d} \end{array}\\\left.\begin{align} \ce{{R-P_\mathit{n}^.} + M}\ &\ce{->[k_p] R-P^._{\mathit{n}+1}} \\ \ce{2R-P_\mathit{n}^.}\ &\ce{->[k_t]} \begin{Bmatrix} \ce{R-P_\mathit{n}-P_\mathit{n}-R} \\ \ce{or} \\ \ce{{R-P_\mathit{n}^=} + R-P_\mathit{n}-H} \end{Bmatrix} \quad\end{align} \right\} & \begin{array}{l} \text{Same as conventional} \\ \text{radical polymerization} \end{array}\end{array} *[[c:File:Reactions in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 47 \begin{array}{ll}{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X} + {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L}\ \overset{k_{a,0}}\underset{k_{d,0}}\ce{<<=>}\ {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L} + {\color{Blue}\ce R}^\cdot & K_\ce{ATRP,0} = \frac{k_{a,0}}{k_{d,0}}\\{\color{Blue}\ce R}^\cdot \ce{+ M ->[k_\ce{add}]} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P1^.}\\2{\color{Blue}\ce R}^\cdot \ce{->[k_{t,0}]} \begin{Bmatrix} {\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce R} \\ \ce{or} \\ {\color{Blue}\ce R}^= + {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{H} \end{Bmatrix}\end{array} *[[c:File:Reactions in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.svg]] 57 \begin{array}{ll}{\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X} + {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L} \ \overset{k_{a}}\underset{k_{d}}\ce{<<=>}\ {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L} + {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^.} & \begin{array}{l} \ce{ATRP} \\ \ce{activation/deactivation} \\ \ce{equilibrium} \\ k_\ce{ATRP} = \frac{k_a}{k_d} \end{array}\\\left.\begin{align} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^.} + \ce{M}\ &\ce{->[k_p]} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P^._{\mathit{n}+1}} \\ 2{\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^.}\ &\ce{->[k_t]} \begin{Bmatrix} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}-P_\mathit{n}}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce R} \\ \ce{or} \\ {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^=} + {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}-H} \end{Bmatrix} \quad\end{align} \right\} & \begin{array}{l} \text{Same as conventional} \\ \text{radical polymerization} \end{array}\end{array} *[[c:File:Equation for hipip fd transformation.png]] 22 \ce{\underset{(for\ HiPIP)}{[Fe4S4]^3+} <=>[\ce{oxidation}] \underset{(resting\ state)}{[Fe4S4]^2+} <=>[\ce{reduction}] \underset{(for\ Fd)}{[Fe4S4]+}} *[[c:File:NegishiScheme1.png]] 26 \begin{matrix} {}\\\ce{{R-X} + R'-ZnX' ->[\text{PdL}_n \text{ or } \text{NiL}_n] R-R'}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:NegishiScheme1.png]] 29 \begin{matrix} {}\\{\color{Red}\ce R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce X} + {\color{Green}\ce R'}{-}\ce{Zn}{\color{Magenta}\ce X'} \ \ce{->[\ce{PdL}_n \text{ or } \ce{NiL}_n]} \ {\color{Red}\ce R}{-}{\color{Green}\ce R'}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Scheme12arylzinc.png]] 22 \begin{matrix} {}\\\ce{Ar-I ->[\begin{matrix}\ce{iPrMgCl}\\\text{THF}\end{matrix}][\ce{ZnBr2}] Ar-ZnBr}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:CyclohexaneBerthelot.svg]] 20 \ce{->[\ce{HI,\ 275^\circ C}]} *[[c:File:Conjugate acid reaction2.png]] 11 \ce{{CO2} + H2O <=> H2CO3 <=> {HCO3^-} + H+} *[[c:File:Protection of amino group.png]] 28 \begin{matrix}{} \\\ce{{C6H5CH2OCOCl} + H2N\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R}{C}HCOOR' ->[\ce{NaOH}^*;\; 0-20^\circ \ce C][(\ce{H2O})] C6H5CH2OCOH\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R}{C}HCOOR'} \\{} \\*\ \ce{{CHCl} + (C2H5)3N, {CH3COOC2H5} + MgO, {CHCl3} + {H2O} + Na2CO3} \end{matrix} *[[c:File:The first f-block metallocene was synthetic method.png]] 21 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{LnCl3} + 3NaC5H5 ->[\ce{THF}] {(C5H5)3Ln} + 3NaCl}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Reductively of f-block metallocene.png]] 21 \begin{array}{l}\ce{(C5Me5)2Sm -> {e^-} + {[(C5Me5)2Sm]+}}\\\ce{(C5Me5)3Sm -> {e^-} + {[(C5Me5)2Sm]+} + 1/2(C5Me5)2}\\\end{array} *[[c:File:TNEOFSynthesis.png]] 19 \ce{\overbrace{CHCl3}^{chloroform} + \overbrace{3HOCH2C(NO2)3}^{Trinitroethanol} ->[\ce{FeCl3}] {TNEOF} + 3HCl} *[[c:File:TNEOCsynthesis.png]] 18 \ce{\overbrace{CCl4}^{Carbon\ tetrachloride} + \overbrace{4HOCH2C(NO2)3}^{Trinitroethanol} ->[\ce{FeCl3}] {TNEOC} + 4HCl} *[[c:File:Synthese von Iminotris(dimethylamino)phosphoran.svg]] 29 \begin{matrix}{}\\\underbrace\ce{PCl5}_{(1)}\ \ce{->[\ce{Me2NH}]} \underbrace{\left[ \ce{(Me2N)3\overset{\oplus}P-Cl . \overset{\ominus}Cl} \right]}_{(2)}\ \ce{->[1.\ \ce{NH3}][2.\ \ce{NaBF4}]}\ \underbrace\ce{(Me2N)3\overset{\oplus}P-NH2 . \overset{\ominus}BF4}_{(3)}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Synthese von Iminotris(dimethylamino)phosphoran.svg]] 33 \underbrace\ce{(Me2N)3\overset{\oplus}P-NH2 . \overset{\ominus}BF4}_{(3)}\ \ce{->[\ce{KOMe}]}\ \underbrace\ce{(Me2N)3P=NH}_{(4)} *[[c:File:Synthese von t-Butylphosphorimidtrichlorid.svg]] 23 \underbrace\ce{PCl5}_{(1)}\ \ce{->[t\text{-}\ce{Bu-\overset{\oplus}{NH3}.\overset{\ominus}{Cl}}]}\ \underbrace{t\text{-}\ce{Bu-N=PCl3}}_{(5)} *[[c:File:Synthese von P4-t-Bu.svg]] 28 \scriptstyle\begin{matrix}{}\\\underbrace\ce{7(Me2N)3P=NH}_{(4)}\ +\ \underbrace{t\text{-}\ce{Bu-N=PCl3}}_{(5)}\ \ce{->}\ \underbrace{\ce{[(Me2N)3P=N]3P=N\overset{\oplus}H-}t\text{-}\ce{Bu . \overset{\ominus}{Cl}}}_{(6)}\ \ce{->[\ce{NaBF4}]}\ \underbrace{\ce{[(Me2N)3P=N]3P=N\overset{\oplus}H-}t\text{-}\ce{Bu . \overset{\ominus}BF4}}_{(7)}\ \ce{->[\ce{KOMe / NaNH2}]}\ \underbrace{\ce{[(Me2N)3P=N]3P=N\overset{\oplus}H-}t\text{-}\ce{Bu}}_{(8)}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[c:File:Diphenylketen gemischtes Anhydrid.svg]] 24 \ce{(Phenyl)2C=C=O ->[{}\atop\text{Z-Leu}] (Phenyl)2CO-O-CO-{} }\text{Z-Leu }\ce{->[{}\atop\ce{H-Phe-OEt}]}\text{ Z-Leu}\ce{-Phe-OEt} ===enwiki=== *[[w:en:Amine]] 256 { \underbrace\ce{H-\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}N}\!\!\!\!:}_{amine} + \underbrace\ce{R3-\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \|}C-OH}_\text{carboxylic acid} ->}\ \underbrace\ce{{H-\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N+}}-H} + R3-COO^-}_{\text{substituted-ammonium} \atop \text{carboxylate salt}}\ce{->[heat][dehydration]}{ \underbrace\ce{\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}N}\!\!-\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \|}C-R3}_{amide} + \underbrace\ce{H2O}_{water}} *[[w:en:Dissociation constant]] 91 \begin{align} \ce{{[L]} + [M]} &\ce{{} <=> {[LM]}} & K'_1 &= \frac\ce{[L][M]}{[LM]} & \ce{[LM]} &= \frac\ce{[L][M]}{K'_1} \\ \ce{{[L]} + [LM]} &\ce{{} <=> {[L2 M]}} & K'_2 &= \frac\ce{[L][LM]}{[L_2 M]} & \ce{[L_2 M]} &= \frac\ce{[L]^2[M]}{K'_1 K'_2} \\ \ce{{[L]} + [L2 M]} &\ce{{} <=> {[L3 M]}} & K'_3 &= \frac\ce{[L][L_2 M]}{[L_3 M]} & \ce{[L_3 M]} &= \frac\ce{[L]^3[M]}{K'_1 K'_2 K'_3} \\ & \vdots & & \vdots & & \vdots \\ \ce{{[L]} + [L_\mathit{n - 1} M]} &\ce{{} <=> {[L_\mathit{n} M]}} & K'_n &= \frac\ce{[L][L_{n - 1} M]}{[L_n M]} & [\ce L_n \ce M] &= \frac{[\ce L]^n[\ce M]}{K'_1 K'_2 K'_3 \cdots K'_n}\end{align} *[[w:en:Dissociation constant]] 100 r = \frac\ce{[L]_{bound}}\ce{[M]_0} = \frac\ce{{[LM]} + {2[L_2 M]} + {3[L_3 M]} + ... + \mathit n[L_\mathit{n} M]}\ce{{[M]} + {[LM]} + {[L_2 M]} + {[L_3 M]} + ... + [L_\mathit{n} M]} = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n \left( \frac{i [\ce L]^i}{\prod_{j=1}^i K_j'} \right) }{1 + \sum_{i=1}^n \left( \frac{[\ce L]^i}{\prod_{j=1}^i K_j'} \right)} *[[w:en:Dissociation constant]] 114 r = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n i \left( \prod_{j=1}^i \frac{n - j + 1}{j} \right) \left( \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i }{1 + \sum_{i=1}^n \left( \prod_{j=1}^i \frac{n - j + 1}{j} \right) \left( \frac{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i} = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n i \binom{n}{i} \left( \frac{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i }{1 + \sum_{i=1}^n \binom{n}{i} \left( \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i} *[[w:en:Decay product]] 24 \ce{^{238}U ->} \overbrace{ \underbrace\ce{^{234}Th}_\ce{daughter~of~^{238}U} \ce{->} \underbrace\ce{^{234\!m}Pa}_\ce{granddaughter~of~^{238}U} \ce{-> \cdots -> {^{206}Pb} }}^\ce{decay~products~of~^{238}U} *[[w:en:Resonance (chemistry)]] 80 \ce{[S=C=N^\ominus <->\ ^{\ominus}\!S-C{\equiv}N]} *[[w:en:Partial charge]] 19 \ce{H3\overset{\delta+}C-\overset{\delta-}Cl \qquad H3\overset{\delta-}C-\overset{\delta+}Mg\overset{\delta-}Cl} *[[w:en:Wüstite]] 65 \ce{\underset{magnetite}{FeO.Fe2O3} + \underset{graphite/diamond}{C} -> {3FeO} + \underset{carbon\ monoxide}{CO}} *[[w:en:Wüstite]] 67 \ce{FeO.Fe2O3} *[[w:en:Photographic developer]] 58 \ce{{Fe+++ EDTA} + {Ag^\circ} + Br^- -> {Fe++ EDTA} + AgBr} *[[w:en:Nitrite]] 58 \ce{{NO} + {NO2}} + \begin{Bmatrix}\ce{2NaOH}\\\ce{Na2CO3}\end{Bmatrix} \ce{-> 2 NaNO2} + \begin{Bmatrix}\ce{H2O}\\\ce{CO2}\end{Bmatrix} *[[w:en:Sodium percarbonate]] 113 \ce{2Na2CO3.3H2O2 -> 2Na2CO3 + 3H2O2} *[[w:en:Biochemical oxygen demand]] 94 I_0/I~=~1~+~K_{SV}~[\ce{O2}] *[[w:en:Biochemical oxygen demand]] 99 \ce{[O2]} *[[w:en:Chrysotile]] 108 \ce{\overset{Chrysotile\ (serpentine)}{2Mg3Si2O5(OH)4} -> \overset{Forsterite}{3Mg2SiO4} + \overset{silica}{SiO2} + \overset{water}{4H2O}} *[[w:en:Lewis structure]] 82 \begin{matrix}\ce{CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3}\\\ce{CH3CH2CH2CH3}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Grignard reaction]] 122 \begin{matrix}\ce{R4B-}\\{\color{White}\scriptstyle\ce{Et2O.BF3\ or\ NaBF4}}\Bigg\uparrow\scriptstyle\ce{Et2O.BF3\ or\ NaBF4}\\\ce{Ph2PR <-[\ce{Ph2PCl}] RMgX ->[\ce{Bu3SnCl}] Bu3SnR}\\{\color{White}\scriptstyle\ce{B(OMe)3}}\Bigg\downarrow\scriptstyle\ce{B(OMe)3}\\\ce{RB(OMe)2}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Grignard reaction]] 147 \begin{array}{lcrll}\ce{{R-MgX} + O2 ->}\ {\color{Red}\ce{{R.} + O2^{.-}}} + \ce{MgX+ ->} & \ce{R-O-O-MgX} & {\color{Gray}+\ \ce{H3O+}} & \ce{-> {R-O-O-H}} &{\color{Gray}+\ \ce{{HO-MgX} + H+}}\\& \Bigg\downarrow \ce{R-MgX} \\& \ce{R-O-MgX} & {\color{Gray}+\ \ce{H3O+}} &\ce{-> {R-O-H}} &{\color{Gray}+\ \ce{{HO-MgX} + H+}}\\\end{array} *[[w:en:Gilman reagent]] 21 [\ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R}]^-\ce{Li+}\ \xrightarrow{\color{Red}\ce{R'-X}}\ \overbrace{\left[\ce R{-}\overset{{\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce R'} \atop |}\underset{| \atop {\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce X}}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R} \right]^-\ce{Li+}}^\text{planar intermediate} \ce{-> R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}} + \ce{R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{R'}} + \ce{Li}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{X}} *[[w:en:Predominance diagram]] 18 \overbrace\ce{CrO4^2-}^{chromate}+\ce{H+ <=> HCrO4^-} ; \qquad \mathit K_1=\frac{[\ce{HCrO4^-}]}\ce{[CrO4^{2\!-}][H+]} *[[w:en:Predominance diagram]] 20 \ce{2HCrO4^- <=>}\ \underbrace\ce{Cr2O7^2-}_{dichromate}+\ce{H2O}; \qquad \mathit K_{D} =\frac{[\ce{Cr2O7^2-}]}{[\ce{HCrO4^-}]^2} *[[w:en:Predominance diagram]] 24 \ce{{2H+} + 2CrO4^{2\!-} <=> {C_2O7^{2\!-}}+H2O}; \qquad \beta_2=\frac{[\ce{Cr2O7^2-}]}{[\ce{H+}]^2[\ce{CrO4^2-}]^2}; \qquad \beta_2=K_1^2K_{\ce{D}} *[[w:en:Predominance diagram]] 27 [\ce{Cr}] = [\ce{CrO4^2-}] + [\ce{HCrO4^-}] + 2[\ce{Cr2O7^2-}]; \qquad p\ce{Cr}=-\log_{10}\ce{[Cr]} *[[w:en:Uranium-235]] 82 \begin{array}{r}\ce{^{235}_{92}U ->[\alpha][7.038 \times 10^8 \ \ce y] {^{231}_{90}Th} ->[\beta^-][25.52 \ \ce h] {^{231}_{91}Pa} ->[\alpha][3.276 \times 10^4 \ \ce y] {^{227}_{89}Ac}}\begin{Bmatrix}\ce{->[98.62\% \beta^-][21.773 \ \ce y] {^{227}_{90}Th} ->[\alpha][18.718 \ \ce d]} \\ \ce{->[1.38\% \alpha][21.773 \ \ce y] {^{223}_{87}Fr} ->[\beta^-][21.8 \ \ce{min}]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{223}_{88}Ra ->[\alpha][11,434 \ \ce d] {^{219}_{86}Rn}} \\\ce{^{219}_{86}Rn ->[\alpha][3.96 \ \ce s] {^{215}_{84}Po} -> [\alpha][1.778 \ \ce{ms}] {^{211}_{82}Pb} ->[\beta^-][36.1 \ \ce{min}] {^{211}_{83}Bi}}\begin{Bmatrix} \ce{->[99.73\% \alpha][2.13 \ \ce{min}] {^{207}_{81}Tl} ->[\beta^-][4.77 \ \ce{min}]} \\\ce{->[0.27\% \beta^-][2.13 \ \ce{min}] {^{211}_{84}Po} ->[\alpha][0.516 \ \ce s]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{207}_{82}Pb_{(stable)}}\end{array} *[[w:en:Uranium-238]] 109 \begin{array}{l}{}\\\ce{^{238}_{92}U->[\alpha][4.468 \times 10^9 \ \ce y] {^{234}_{90}Th} ->[\beta^-][24.1 \ \ce d] {^{234\!m}_{91}Pa}}\begin{Bmatrix} \ce{->[0.16\%][1.17 \ \ce{min}] {^{234}_{91}Pa} ->[\beta^-][6.7 \ \ce h]} \\ \ce{->[99.84\%\ \beta^-][1.17 \ \ce{min}]}\end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{234}_{92}U ->[\alpha][2.445 \times 10^5 \ \ce y] {^{230}_{90}Th} ->[\alpha][7.7 \times 10^4 \ \ce y] {^{226}_{88}Ra} ->[\alpha][1600 \ \ce y] {^{222}_{86}Rn}}\\\ce{^{222}_{86}Rn ->[\alpha][3.8235 \ \ce d] {^{218}_{84}Po} ->[\alpha][3.05 \ \ce{min}] {^{214}_{82}Pb} ->[\beta^-][26.8 \ \ce{min}] {^{214}_{83}Bi} ->[\beta^-][19.9 \ \ce{min}] {^{214}_{84}Po} ->[\alpha][164.3 \ \mu\ce{s}] {^{210}_{82}Pb} ->[\beta^-][22.26 \ \ce y] {^{210}_{83}Bi} ->[\beta^-][5,013 \ \ce d] {^{210}_{84}Po} ->[\alpha][138.38 \ \ce d] {^{206}_{82}Pb}}\end{array} *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 47 K_\ce{a} = \frac{[\ce{H+}][\ce{A^-}]} {[\ce{HA}]} *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 51 \log_{10}K_\ce{a} = \log_{10} \left ( \frac{[\ce{H+}][\ce{A^-}]}{[\ce{HA}]} \right ) *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 54 \log_{10}K_\ce{a} = \log_{10}[\ce{H+}] + \log_{10} \left ( \frac{[\ce{A^-}]}{[\ce{HA}]} \right ) *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 56 \log_{10} [\ce{H}^{+}] *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 58 -\ce{p}K_\ce{a} = -\ce{pH} + \log_{10} \left ( \frac{[\ce{A^-}]}{[\ce{HA}]} \right ) *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 62 \ce{pH} = \ce{p}K_\ce{a} + \log_{10} \left ( \frac{[\ce{A^-}]}{[\ce{HA}]} \right ) *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 64 \alpha_\ce{A^-}/\alpha_\ce{HA} *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 64 \alpha_\ce{A^-}+\alpha_\ce{HA}=1 *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 64 [\ce{A^-}]/[\ce{HA}] *[[w:en:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation]] 64 n_\ce{A^-}/n_\ce{HA} *[[w:en:Cooperativity]] 44 n_{H} = \frac{ \log(81)}\ce{\log(EC90/EC10)} *[[w:en:Cooperativity]] 46 \ce{EC90} *[[w:en:Cooperativity]] 46 \ce{EC10} *[[w:en:Cooperativity]] 56 n_H = 2 \frac{\int^\ce{\log(EC90)}_\ce{\log(EC10)} R_f(I) d(\log I)}\ce{ \log(EC90)-\log(EC10)} = 2 \langle R_f \rangle_\ce{EC10,EC90} *[[w:en:P50 (pressure)]] 20 \ce{Mb + O_2 <=> Mb \cdot O_2} *[[w:en:P50 (pressure)]] 22 \ce{\it{K}=\rm\frac{[Mb][O_2]}{[Mb\cdot O_2]}} *[[w:en:Tandem mass spectrometry]] 56 \ce{{AB+} + M -> {A} + {B+} + M} *[[w:en:Tandem mass spectrometry]] 68 [\ce M + n\ce H]^{n+} + \ce{e^- ->} \left[ [\ce M + (n-1)\ce H]^{(n-1)+} \right]^* \ce{-> fragments} *[[w:en:Tandem mass spectrometry]] 77 [\ce M + n\ce H]^{n+} + \ce{A^- ->} \left[ [\ce M + (n-1)\ce H]^{(n-1)+} \right]^* + \ce{A -> fragments} *[[w:en:Tandem mass spectrometry]] 88 [\ce M-n\ce H]^{n-} + \ce{A+ ->} \left[ [\ce M-n\ce H]^{(n+1)-} \right]^* + \ce{A -> fragments} *[[w:en:Tandem mass spectrometry]] 99 \ce{{[{M}+H]^1+} + He+ ->} \left[ \ce{[{M}+H]^2+} \right]^* + \ce{He^0 -> fragments} *[[w:en:Tandem mass spectrometry]] 105 \ce{{AB+} + \mathit{h\nu} -> {A} + B+} *[[w:en:Propene]] 124 \ce{\underbrace{2C3H6}_{propene} + \underbrace{9O2}_{oxygen} -> \underbrace{6CO2}_{carbon\ dioxide} + \underbrace{6H2O}_{water}} *[[w:en:Propene]] 128 \ce{\underbrace{C3H6}_{propene} + \underbrace{2O2}_{oxygen} -> \underbrace{3H2O}_{water} + \underbrace{2C}_{\underset{(soot)}{carbon}} + \underbrace{CO}_{carbon\ monoxide}} *[[w:en:Maghemite]] 66 \left(\ce{Fe^{III}8}\right)_A\left[\ce{Fe^{III}_{40/3}\square_{8/3}}\right]_B\ce{O32} *[[w:en:VO2 max]] 45 \text{V}\ce{O2}\text{ max} \approx \frac{\text{HR}_\text{max}}{\text{HR}_\text{rest}} \times 15.3\text{ mL}/(\text{kg·minute}). *[[w:en:Born–Haber cycle]] 37 \Delta H_{f} = V + \frac{1}{2}B + \mathit{IE}_\ce{M} - \ce{EA}_\ce{X} + U_L *[[w:en:Born–Haber cycle]] 41 \ce{\mathit{IE}_M} *[[w:en:Born–Haber cycle]] 41 \ce{{M} + \mathit{IE}_{M} -> {M+} + e^-} *[[w:en:Born–Haber cycle]] 42 \ce{\mathit{EA}_X} *[[w:en:Born–Haber cycle]] 48 0 = - \Delta H_{f} + V + \frac{1}{2}B + \mathit{IE}_\ce{M} - \mathit{EA}_\ce{X} + U_L *[[w:en:Thiocyanate]] 87 \ce{S=C=N^\ominus <-> {^{\ominus}S}-C}\ce{#N} *[[w:en:Fulminic acid]] 16 \ce{\mathsf{H-C{\equiv}\overset{\oplus}N-\overset{\ominus}O <-> H-\overset{\oplus}C=N-\overset{\ominus}O}} *[[w:en:Sand casting]] 202 \ce{{Na2O(SiO2)} + CO2 <=> {Na2CO3} + {2SiO2} + Heat} *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 24 \begin{matrix}\\\ce{{CN^-} + {^{12}CH3-Br} ->[k_{12}] {^{12}CH3-CN} + Br^-}\\\ce{{CN^-} + {^{13}CH3-Br} ->[k_{13}] {^{13}CH3-CN} + Br^-}\\{}\end{matrix}\qquadKIE=\frac{k_{12}}{k_{13}} = 1.082 \pm 0.008 *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 66 \begin{align}\frac{k_\ce{H}}{k_\ce{D}} = &\left(\frac{s^\ddagger_\ce{H} s_\ce{D}}{s^\ddagger_\ce{D} s_\ce{H}} \right) \left(\frac{M^\ddagger_\ce{H} M_\ce{D}}{M^\ddagger_\ce{D} M_\ce{H}}\right)^{\frac 3 2}\left(\frac{I^\ddagger_{A\ce{H}}I^\ddagger_{B\ce{H}}I^\ddagger_{C\ce{H}}}{I^\ddagger_{A\ce{D}}I^\ddagger_{B\ce{D}}I^\ddagger_{C\ce{D}}}\frac{I_{A\ce{D}}I_{B\ce{D}}I_{C\ce{D}}}{I_{A\ce{H}}I_{B\ce{H}}I_{C\ce{H}}}\right)^{\frac 1 2}\\ &\times \left(\frac{\prod\limits_{i=1}^{3N^\ddagger -7}\frac{1-e^{-u^\ddagger_{i\ce{D}}}}{1-e^{-u^\ddagger_{i\ce{H}}}}}{\prod\limits_{i=1}^{3N -6}\frac{1-e^{-u_{i\ce{H}}}}{1-e^{-u_{i\ce{D}}}}} \right) e^{-\frac 1 2 \left\{\sum\limits_{i=1}^{3N^\ddagger-7}(u^\ddagger_{i\ce{H}}-u^\ddagger_{i\ce{D}})-\sum\limits_{i=1}^{3N-6}(u_{i\ce{H}}-u_{i\ce{D}})\right\}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 71 \frac{k_\ce{H}}{k_\ce{D}} = S \times MMI \times EXC \times ZPE *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 78 \begin{align}\frac{k_\ce{H}}{k_\ce{D}} &\cong e^{-\frac 1 2\left\{\sum\limits_{i=1}^{3N^\ddagger-7}(u^\ddagger_{i\ce{H}}-u^\ddagger_{i\ce{D}})-\sum\limits_{i=1}^{3N-6}(u_{i\ce{H}}-u_{i\ce{D}})\right\}}\\ & = e^{\frac 1 2 \left\{ \sum\limits_{i=1}^{3N-6}\Delta u_i - \sum\limits_{i=1}^{3N^\ddagger-7}\Delta u^\ddagger_i \right\}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 90 \left(\frac{\ln\left(\frac{k_\ce{H}}{k_\ce{T}}\right)}{\ln\left(\frac{k_\ce{H}}{k_\ce{D}}\right)}\right)_s=\frac{1-\sqrt{m_\ce{H}/m_\ce{T}}}{1-\sqrt{m_\ce{H}/m_\ce{D}}}=\frac{1-\sqrt{1/3}}{1-\sqrt{1/2}}\cong1.44 *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 94 \left(\frac{k_\ce{H}}{k_\ce{T}}\right)_s=\left(\frac{k_\ce{H}}{k_\ce{D}}\right)_s^{1.44} *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 375 \begin{align}\ce{{A1} + {B} + {C} + \cdots}\ &\ce{->[k_1] P1}\\\ce{{A2} + {B} + {C} + \cdots}\ &\ce{->[k_2] P2}\end{align} *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 385 rate = {-d[\ce A_n]\over dt} = k_n \times [\ce A_n] \times f([\ce B],[\ce C],\cdots) \text{ where } n=1 \text{ or } 2 *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 389 {1\over k_1} \times \ce{\mathit{d}[A1]\over [A1]} = {1\over k_2} \times \ce{\mathit{d}[A2] \over [A2]} *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 391 {1\over k_1} \times \int \limits_\ce{[A1]^0}^\ce{[A1]} {d[\ce A'_1]\over [\ce A'_1]} = {1\over k_2} \times \int \limits_\ce{[A2]^0}^\ce{[A2]}{d[\ce A'_2] \over [\ce A'_2]} *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 395 {k_1 \over k_2} = \frac\ce{\ln ([A1]/[A1]^0)}\ce{\ln ([A2]/[A2]^0) } *[[w:en:Kinetic isotope effect]] 412 {R \over R_0} = \ce{\frac {[A2]/[A1]}{[A2]^0/[A1]^0}} = \ce{\frac {[A2]/[A2]^0}{[A1]/[A1]^0}} = \frac{1-F_2}{1-F_1}=(1-F_1)^{(k_2/k_1)-1} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 79 \begin{array}{ll}\ce{H3L <=> {H2L} + H}; & \ce{p}K_1=-\log \left(\frac{[\ce{H2L}][\ce{H}]} {[\ce{H3L}]} \right)\\\ce{H2L <=> {HL} + H}; & \ce{p}K_2=-\log \left(\frac{[\ce{HL}][\ce{H}]} {[\ce{H2L}]} \right)\\\ce{HL <=> {L} + H}; & \ce{p}K_3=-\log \left(\frac{[\ce{L}][\ce{H}]} {[\ce{HL}]} \right)\end{array} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 87 \begin{array}{ll}\ce{{L} + H <=> HL}; & \log \beta_{011} =\log \left(\frac{[\ce{HL}]}{[\ce{L}][\ce{H}]} \right)=\ce{p}K_3 \\\ce{{L} + 2H <=> H2L}; & \log \beta_{012} =\log \left(\frac{[\ce{H2L}]}{[\ce{L}][\ce{H}]^2} \right)=\ce{p}K_3+\ce{p}K_2 \\\ce{{L} + 3H <=> H3L}; & \log \beta_{013} =\log \left(\frac{[\ce{H3L}]}{[\ce{L}][\ce{H}]^3} \right)=\ce{p}K_3+\ce{p}K_2+\ce{p}K_1 \\\ce{{M} + L <=> ML}; & \log \beta_{110} =\log \left(\frac{[\ce{ML}]}{[\ce{M}][\ce{L}]} \right)\\\ce{{M} + {L} + H <=> MLH}; & \log \beta_{111} =\log \left(\frac{[\ce{MLH}]}{[\ce{M}][\ce{L}][\ce{H}]} \right)\end{array} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 123 \ce{\mathit{K}_W =[H][OH]} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 124 \ce{[OH]=\mathit{K}_W[H]^{-1}} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 129 \begin{cases}\ce{M(H2O) <=> {M(OH)} + H}; &[\ce{M(OH)}]=\beta^*[\ce{M}][\ce{H}]^{-1} \\\ce{{M} + OH <=> M(OH)}; &[\ce{M(OH)}]=K[\ce{M}][\ce{OH}]=K K_\ce{W}[\ce{M}][\ce{H}]^{-1}\end{cases} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 181 \begin{cases}\text{forward rate} = k_f\ce{[AB][H2O]}\\\text{backward rate} = k_b\ce{[AH][B(OH)]}\end{cases} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 183 K=\frac{k_f}{k_b}=\frac\ce{[AH][B(OH)]}\ce{[AB][H2O]} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 185 K^c=\frac\ce{[AH][B(OH)]}\ce{[AB]} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 212 \ce{{\mathit{p}A} + \mathit{q}B <=> A_\mathit{p}B_\mathit{q} } *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 214 K = \frac{[\ce{A}_p\ce{B}_q]}{[\ce A]^p[\ce B]^q} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 218 K = \frac{[\ce A]^p[\ce B]^q}{[\ce{A}_p\ce{B}_q]} *[[w:en:Equilibrium constant]] 218 \ce{A_\mathit{p}B_\mathit{q} <=> {\mathit{p}A} + \mathit{q}B } *[[w:en:Biosynthesis]] 30 \ce{ Reactant ->[][enzyme] Product } *[[w:en:Biosynthesis]] 35 \ce{ {Precursor~molecule} + ATP <=> {product~AMP} + PP_i} *[[w:en:Biosynthesis]] 37 \ce{ {Precursor~molecule} + Cofactor ->[][enzyme] macromolecule } *[[w:en:Biosynthesis]] 39 \ce{ {Molecule~1} + Molecule~2 -> macromolecule } *[[w:en:Biosynthesis]] 210 \ce{ {Amino~acid} + ATP <=> {aminoacyl-AMP} + PP_i} *[[w:en:Biosynthesis]] 214 \ce{ {Aminoacyl-AMP} + tRNA <=> {aminoacyl-tRNA} + AMP} *[[w:en:Polydimethylsiloxane]] 53 n\ce{Si(CH3)2Cl2} + (n+1)\ce{H2O -> HO[-Si(CH3)2O-]_\mathit{n}H} + 2n\ce{HCl} *[[w:en:Stille reaction]] 29 {\color{Blue}\ce{R^1-Sn(Alkyl)3}} + {\color{Red}\ce{R^2-X}} \ \ce{->[{\color{Green}\ce{Pd^0}}\text{ (catalytic)}][\text{ligand set}]} \ \overbrace{{\color{Blue}\ce{R^1}}\!-\!{\color{Red}\ce{R^2}}}^{coupled\ product} + {\color{Red}\ce{X}}\!-\!{\color{Blue}\ce{Sn(Alkyl)3}} *[[w:en:Stille reaction]] 30 {\color{Blue}\ce{R^1}}\!,\ {\color{Red}\ce{R^2}} *[[w:en:Stille reaction]] 30 \ce{sp^2} *[[w:en:Stille reaction]] 31 {\color{Red}\ce{X}} *[[w:en:Suzuki reaction]] 27 \ce{\overset{organoboron\ species}{R1-BY2} + \overset{halide}{R2-X} ->[{} \atop {\text{Pd} \atop \text{catalyst}}][\text{Base}] R1-R2} *[[w:en:5α-Reductase]] 89 \ce{{Substrate} + {NADPH} + H+ -> {5\alpha-substrate} + NADP+} *[[w:en:Talk:Dissociation constant]] 58 \tfrac {[\ce{AB}]}{{[\ce B]} + [\ce{AB}]} = \tfrac{1}{2} *[[w:en:Talk:Dissociation constant]] 58 [\ce A] = K_d *[[w:en:Talk:Dissociation constant]] 58 [\ce B] = [\ce {AB}] *[[w:en:Talk:Dissociation constant]] 61 [\ce a] = K_d *[[w:en:Talk:Dissociation constant]] 61 [\ce B/2] = [\ce {AB}] *[[w:en:Acetylide]] 33 \ce{{H-C\!{\equiv}\!C-H} + \overset{butyllithium}{BuLi} ->[\ce{THF}][-78^\circ\ce C] {Li-\!{\equiv}\!-H} + BuH} *[[w:en:Sonogashira coupling]] 28 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{R-\!{\equiv}\!-H} + {\color{Red}\ce{R'}}\!-\!\ce{X ->[\text{Pd cat., Cu cat.}][\text{base, rt}] R-\!{\equiv}\!}{\color{Red}\ce{-R'}}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Sonogashira coupling]] 114 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R-\!{\equiv}\!-H} + Ar-X ->[\ce{FeCl3,\ dmeda}][\ce{Cs2CO3,\ PhMe}] R-\!{\equiv}\!-Ar}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Organochloride]] 48 \ce{{R-OH} + HCl ->[\ce{ZnCl2}][\Delta] \overset{alkyl\ halide}{R-Cl} + H2O} *[[w:en:Iron(II,III) oxide]] 64 \ce{\underset{ferrous\ hydroxide}{3Fe(OH)2} -> \underset{magnetite}{Fe3O4} + \underset{hydrogen}{H2} + \underset{water}{2H2O}} *[[w:en:Iron(II,III) oxide]] 86 \ce{{Fe3O4} + 4CO -> {3Fe} + 4CO2} *[[w:en:Iron(II,III) oxide]] 88 \ce{\underbrace{2Fe3O4}_{magnetite} + {1/2O2} ->}\ {\color{Brown}\ce{\underbrace{3(\lambda-Fe2O3)}_{maghemite}}} *[[w:en:Iron(II,III) oxide]] 90 \ce{\underbrace{2Fe3O4}_{magnetite} + {1/2O2} ->}\ {\color{BrickRed}\ce{\underbrace{3(\alpha-Fe2O3)}_{hematite}}} *[[w:en:IC50]] 49 K_i = \frac\ce{IC50}{1+\frac{[S]}{K_m}} *[[w:en:IC50]] 67 K_i = \frac\ce{IC50}{\frac{[A]}\ce{EC50}+1} *[[w:en:IC50]] 76 \ce{pIC_{50}} = -\log_{10} \ce{(IC_{50})} *[[w:en:Conversion (chemistry)]] 128 X_\ce{A}=\frac{n_\ce{A}(t=0)-n_A(t)}{n_\ce{A}(t=0)}=1-\frac{n_\ce{A}(t)}{n_\ce{A}(t=0)}=\frac{100-10}{100}=0.9=90\% *[[w:en:Conversion (chemistry)]] 129 Y_\ce{B}=\frac{n_\ce{B}(t)-n_\ce{B}(t=0)}{n_\ce{A}(t=0)+\int_0^t\dot{n}_\ce{A,{in}}(\tau)d\tau}\left |\frac{\mu_k}{\nu_p}\right|=\frac{72-0}{100+0}\cdot\frac{1}{1}=0.72=72\% *[[w:en:Conversion (chemistry)]] 130 S_\ce{B}=\frac{{n}_\ce{B}(t=0)-\dot{n}_\ce{B}(t)}{\dot{n}_\ce{A}(t=0)-n_\ce{A}(t)}\left |\frac{\mu_k}{\nu_p}\right|=\frac{0-72}{100-10}\cdot\frac{1}{1}=0.8=80\% *[[w:en:Reaction quotient]] 17 \ce{\it \alpha\,\rm A{} + \it \beta\,\rm B{} <=> \it \rho\,\rm R{} + \it \sigma\,\rm S{}} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 53 K_p = \frac\ce{p(NO2)^2}\ce{p(N2O4)} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 57 K_p = \frac\ce{{p_T}^2(x(NO2))^2}\ce{p_T\cdot x(N2O4)} = \frac\ce{p_T(x(NO2))^2}\ce{x(N2O4)} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 61 K_p = \frac\ce{p_T(4\alpha^2)}{(1+\alpha)(1-\alpha)} = \frac\ce{p_T(4\alpha^2)}{1-\alpha^2} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 68 \ce{HA <=> {H+} + {A^-}} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 70 K_{\ce a} = \ce{\frac{[H^+] [A^-]}{[HA]}} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 75 \ce{{HA} + H2O <=> {H3O+} + A^-} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 77 K_{\ce a} = \ce{\frac{[H_3O^+] [A^-]}{[HA]}} *[[w:en:Dissociation (chemistry)]] 78 \ce{[H_2O]} *[[w:en:Equivalent weight]] 59 \text{equivalent weight} = \frac{m_\ce{acid}}{c(\ce{NaOH})V_\ce{eq}} = 52.0\pm 0.1\ \ce{g} *[[w:en:Rearrangement reaction]] 16 {-}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \color{Blue}\ce{R}}\ce{C}\ce{-C-C- -> {-C-}}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \color{Blue}\ce{R}}\ce{C}\ce{-C}{-} *[[w:en:Cobaltocene]] 91 \ce{\underbrace{2Co(C5H5)2}_{19e-}+ I2->\underbrace{2Co(C5H5)2+}_{18e-}+ 2I-} *[[w:en:Isocyanide]] 15 \left[\ce{R}-\overset{\oplus}\ce{N}\ce{#}\overset{\ominus}\ce{C}\ce{:\, <-> R-\ddot{N}=C{:}}\right] *[[w:en:Step-growth polymerization]] 121 \ce{{\mathit{x}AA} + \mathit{x}BB -> AA-(BB-AA)_{\mathit{x}-1}-BB} *[[w:en:Step-growth polymerization]] 122 \ce{\mathit{x}AB -> A-(B-A)_{\mathit{x}-1}-B} *[[w:en:Fulminate]] 16 \ce{^-\!C{\equiv}\overset{+}{N}-O^-} *[[w:en:Metalation]] 37 \ce{{M-B} + R-H <=> {M-R} + B-H} *[[w:en:Metalation]] 55 \ce{{R-X} + 2Li -> {R-Li} + Li-X} *[[w:en:1,2-Wittig rearrangement]] 25 \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-R}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-Li}}\ \ce{->}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-Li}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-H}}\ \ce{->[\ce{H+}]}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-H} *[[w:en:Air–fuel ratio]] 78 \frac{m_\ce{C2H6}}{m_\ce{O2}} = \frac{1 \times (2\times12+6\times1)}{1 \times (2\times16)} = \frac{30}{32} = 0.9375 *[[w:en:Air–fuel ratio]] 82 \frac{n_\ce{C2H6}}{n_\ce{O2}} = \frac{1}{1} = 1 *[[w:en:Air–fuel ratio]] 90 (\text{fuel-to-oxidizer ratio based on mass})_\text{st} = \left(\frac{m_\ce{C2H6}}{m_\ce{O2}}\right)_\text{st} = \frac{1 \times (2 \times 12 + 6 \times 1)}{3.5 \times (2 \times 16)} = \frac{30}{112} = 0.268 *[[w:en:Air–fuel ratio]] 91 (\text{fuel-to-oxidizer ratio based on number of moles})_\text{st} = \left(\frac{n_\ce{C2H6}}{n_\ce{O2}}\right)_\text{st} = \frac{1}{3.5} = 0.286 *[[w:en:Air–fuel ratio]] 95 \phi = \frac{m_\ce{C2H6}/m_\ce{O2}}{\left(m_\ce{C2H6}/m_\ce{O2}\right)_\text{st}} = \frac{0.938}{0.268} = 3.5 *[[w:en:Air–fuel ratio]] 99 \phi = \frac{n_\ce{C2H6}/n_\ce{O2}}{\left(n_\ce{C2H6}/n_\ce{O2}\right)_\text{st}} = \frac{1}{0.286} = 3.5 *[[w:en:Organotin chemistry]] 85 \ce{{Bu2SnCl2} + 1/2LiAlH4 -> {Bu2SnH2} + 1/2LiAlCl4} *[[w:en:Organotin chemistry]] 94 \ce{{R-X} + R'-SnR''3 ->[\ce{Pd\ catalyst}] {R-R'} + XSnR''3} *[[w:en:Lime (material)]] 29 \ce{\overset{calcium~carbonate}{CaCO3} ->[][\text{heat}] \overset{calcium~oxide}{CaO} + \overset{carbon~dioxide}{CO2}} *[[w:en:Lime (material)]] 32 \ce{{CaO} + \overset{water}{H2O} -> \overset{calcium~hydroxide}{Ca(OH)2}} *[[w:en:Molecularity]] 28 \frac{d \left [ \ce A \right ]}{dt} = -k_r \left [ \ce A \right ] \ , *[[w:en:Molecularity]] 46 \frac {d[\ce A]}{dt} = -k_r \ce{[A][B]} *[[w:en:Molecularity]] 56 \ce{A + B ->[\ce{M}] C} *[[w:en:Molecularity]] 62 \ce{A + B -> AB}^* *[[w:en:Molecularity]] 63 \ce{AB}^*\ce{ + M -> C + M} *[[w:en:Molecularity]] 76 \ce{2NO + 2H2 -> N2 + 2H2O} *[[w:en:Molecularity]] 78 v = k\ce{[NO]^2[H2]} *[[w:en:Oxygen fluoride]] 43 \ce{O2 + F2 ->[{Electric Discharge}][{183°C}] O2F2} *[[w:en:Iodine-131]] 77 \ce{^{131}_{53}I -> \beta + \bar\nu_e + {^{131}_{54}Xe^\ast} + 606 keV} *[[w:en:Iodine-131]] 78 \ce{^{131}_{54}Xe^\ast -> {^{131}_{54}Xe} + \gamma + 364 keV} *[[w:en:Michaelis–Arbuzov reaction]] 41 \ce{RCOX > RCH2X > RR'CHX \gg RR'R''CX} *[[w:en:Michaelis–Arbuzov reaction]] 45 \ce{RI > RBr > RCl} *[[w:en:Rhodium(III) chloride]] 102 \ce{->[\ce{CH3CH2OH}]} *[[w:en:Rhodium(III) chloride]] 108 \ce{->[\ce{CH3CH2OH} \text{ / Δ}]} *[[w:en:Rhodium(III) chloride]] 110 \ce{->[\ce{CH3CH2OH} \text{ / Δ}]} *[[w:en:Rhodium(III) chloride]] 122 \ce{->[\ce{CH3OH} \text{ / Δ}]} *[[w:en:Rhodium(III) chloride]] 130 \ce{->[\ce{RhCl3(H2O)3}]} *[[w:en:Organoboron chemistry]] 65 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R1-BY2} + R2-X ->[\underset{\text{catalyst}}{\text{Pd}}][\text{Base}] R1-R2}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Hydrogen iodide]] 103 \ce{{H2} + {I2} ->[\text{578 nm radiation}] {H2} + 2I -> I{\cdots}H{\cdots}H{\cdots}I -> 2HI} *[[w:en:Radical polymerization]] 40 \ce{{H2O2} + Fe^{2+} -> {Fe^{3+}} + {HO^-} + HO^.} *[[w:en:Radical polymerization]] 57 \ce{{R.} + {R'-O-O-R'} -> ROR' + R'O'} *[[w:en:Hiyama coupling]] 27 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R-SiR''_3} + R'-X ->[\mathrm{F^-}][\text{Pd cat.}] R-R'}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Coal liquefaction]] 51 n \ce{C} + (n + 1) \ce{H2 -> C}{}_n \ce{H}_{2 n + 2} *[[w:en:High-nutrient, low-chlorophyll regions]] 26 \ce{{106CO2} + {16HNO3} + {H3PO4} + {122H2O} <=> {(CH2O)106(NH3)16(H3PO4)} + {136O2}} *[[w:en:Isotopes of hydrogen]] 207 \begin{array}{rcl}\\\ce{^3_1H} &\ce{->[12.32\ \ce{y}]} &\ce{{^3_2He} + e^-} \\\ce{^4_1H} &\ce{->[139\ \ce{ys}]} &\ce{{^3_1H} + {^1_0n}} \\\ce{^5_1H} &\ce{->[>\ 910\ \ce{ys}]} &\ce{{^3_1H} + {2^1_0n}} \\\ce{^6_1H} &\ce{->[290\ \ce{ys}]} &\ce{{^3_1H} + {3^1_0n}} \\\ce{^6_1H} &\ce{->[290\ \ce{ys}]} &\ce{{^2_1H} + {4^1_0n}} \\\ce{^7_1H} &\ce{->[23\ \ce{ys}]} &\ce{{^3_1H} + {4^1_0n}} \\{}\end{array} *[[w:en:Carbon suboxide]] 97 \ce{\theta_{C2} = \angle C1C2C3 \ \overset{?}{=}\ 180\!^\circ} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 25 \ce{A1 -> A2 -> \cdots -> A_\mathit{n} -> A1} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 45 \sum_i \alpha_i \ce A_i \ce{->} \sum_j \beta_j \ce B_j *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 45 \sum_j \beta_j \ce B_j \ce{->} \sum_i \alpha_i \ce A_i *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 47 \ce A_i, \ce B_j *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 50 \ce A_i *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 54 \ce A_{-v} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 54 \ce A_v *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 54 \ce A_v *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 54 \ce{{A_\mathit{-v'}}+A_\mathit{-w'} -> {A_\mathit{-v}}+A_\mathit{-w}} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 54 \ce{{A_\mathit{v}}+A_\mathit{w} -> {A_\mathit{v'}}+A_\mathit{w'}} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 54 \ce{{A_\mathit{v}}+A_\mathit{w} -> {A_\mathit{v'}}+A_\mathit{w'}} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 55 \ce{{A_\mathit{v'}}+A_\mathit{w'} -> {A_\mathit{v}}+A_\mathit{w}} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 96 \sum_i \alpha_{ri} \ce A_i \ce{->} \sum_j \beta_{rj} \ce A_j \;\; (r=1, \ldots, m) \, , *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 98 \ce A_i *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 131 \ce{{A1}+A2 <=> 2A3} *[[w:en:Detailed balance]] 217 \sum_i \alpha_{ri} \ce A_i \ce{->} \sum_i \beta_{ri} \ce A_i *[[w:en:Reduction potential]] 51 a A + b B + n [e^{-}] + h [\ce{H+}] = c C + d D *[[w:en:Isotopes of lithium]] 278 \begin{array}{l}{}\\\ce{^4_3Li ->[91~\ce{ys}] {^3_2He} + {^1_1H}} \\\ce{^5_3Li ->[370~\ce{ys}] {^4_2He} + {^1_1H}} \\\ce{^8_3Li ->[840.3~\ce{ms}] {^8_4Be} + e^-} \\\ce{^9_3Li ->[178.3~\ce{ms}] {^8_4Be} + {^1_0n} + e^-} \\\ce{^9_3Li ->[178.3~\ce{ms}] {^9_4Be} + e^-} \\\ce{^{10}_3Li ->[2~\ce{zs}] {^9_3Li} + {^1_0n}} \\\ce{^{11}_3Li ->[8.75~\ce{ms}] {^{10}_4Be} + {^1_0n} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_3Li ->[8.75~\ce{ms}] {^{11}_4Be} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_3Li ->[8.75~\ce{ms}] {^9_4Be} + 2{^1_0n} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_3Li ->[8.75~\ce{ms}] {^8_4Be} + 3{^1_0n} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_3Li ->[8.75~\ce{ms}] {^7_4He} + {^4_2He} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_3Li ->[8.75~\ce{ms}] {^8_3Li} + {^3_1H} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_3Li ->[8.75~\ce{ms}] {^9_3Li} + {^2_1H} + e^-} \\\ce{^{12}_3Li ->[<~10~\ce{ns}] {^{11}_3Li} + {^1_0n}} \\{}\end{array} *[[w:en:Isotopes of strontium]] 19 \ce{\bar{\nu}_e} *[[w:en:Isotopes of strontium]] 21 \ce{^{89}_{38}Sr -> {^{89}_{39}Y} + {e^-} + \bar{\nu}_e} *[[w:en:Isotopes of strontium]] 22 \ce{^{90}_{38}Sr -> {^{90}_{39}Y} + {e^-} + \bar{\nu}_e} *[[w:en:Isotopes of carbon]] 42 \delta \ce{^{13}C} = \left( \frac{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_\text{sample}}{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_\text{standard}} - 1 \right) \times 1000 *[[w:en:Isotopes of beryllium]] 205 \begin{array}{l}{}\\\ce{^5_4Be -> [\ce{Unknown}] {^4_3Li} + {^1_1H}} \\\ce{^6_4Be -> [5 \ \ce{zs}] {^4_2He} + {2^1_1H}} \\\ce{{^7_4Be} + e^- -> [53.22 \ \ce{d}] {^7_3Li}} \\\ce{^8_4Be -> [67 \ \ce{as}] {2^4_2He}} \\\ce{^{10}_4Be -> [1.39 \ \ce{Ma}] {^{10}_5B} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_4Be -> [13.81 \ \ce{s}] {^{11}_5B} + e^-} \\\ce{^{11}_4Be -> [13.81 \ \ce{s}] {^7_3Li} + {^4_2He} + e^-} \\\ce{^{12}_4Be -> [21.49 \ \ce{ms}] {^{12}_5B} + e^-} \\\ce{^{12}_4Be -> [21.49 \ \ce{ms}] {^{11}_5B} + {^1_0n} + e^-} \\\ce{^{13}_4Be -> [2.7 \ \ce{zs}] {^{12}_4Be} + {^1_0n}} \\\ce{^{14}_4Be -> [4.84 \ \ce{ms}] {^{13}_5B} + {^1_0n} + e^-} \\\ce{^{14}_4Be -> [4.84 \ \ce{ms}] {^{14}_5B} + e^-} \\\ce{^{14}_4Be -> [4.84 \ \ce{ms}] {^{12}_5B} + {2^1_0n} + e^-} \\\ce{^{16}_4Be -> [<\ 200 \ \ce{ns}] {^{14}_4Be} + {2^1_0n}} \\{}\end{array} *[[w:en:Isotopes of rutherfordium]] 327 \ce{{^{238}_{92}U} + {^{24}_{12}Mg} -> {^{259}_{104}Rf} + 3 ^1_0n} *[[w:en:TEX86]] 26 \ce{GDGT\ ratio-2=\tfrac{[GDGT-2]{+}[GDGT-3]{+}[GDGT-4']}{[GDGT-1]{+}[GDGT-2]{+}[GDGT-3]{+}[GDGT-4']}} *[[w:en:TEX86]] 32 \ce{GDGT\ ratio-1=\tfrac{[GDGT-2]}{[GDGT-1]{+}[GDGT-2]{+}[GDGT-3]}} *[[w:en:(E)-Stilbene]] 81 \ce{->[\ce{Zn(Hg)}][\ce{HCl} \text{, } \ce{CH3CH2OH}]} *[[w:en:1-Butyne]] 20 \ce{H-C#C}{-}\ce{\overset{\displaystyle{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle{H}}C}}{-}\ce{\overset{\displaystyle{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle{H}}C}}\ce{-H} *[[w:en:Bergius process]] 20 n{\ce C} + (n - x + 1)\ce{H2 -> C_\mathit{n}H}_{2n - 2x + 2} *[[w:en:Ionic strength]] 43 \begin{align}I & = \tfrac 1 2 \times \left[\begin{array}{l}\{(\text{concentration of }\ce{Na2SO4}\text{ in M}) \times (\text{number of }\ce{Na+}) \times (\text{charge of }\ce{Na})^2\}\ + \\\{(\text{concentration of }\ce{Na2SO4}\text{ in M}) \times (\text{number of }\ce{SO4^2-}) \times (\text{charge of }\ce{SO4})^2\} \ + \\\{(\text{concentration of }\ce{KCl}) \times (\text{number of }\ce{K+}) \times (\text{charge of }\ce{K})^2\}\ + \\\{(\text{concentration of }\ce{KCl}\text{ in M}) \times (\text{number of }\ce{Cl-}) \times (\text{charge of }\ce{Cl})^2\}\end{array}\right]\\& = \tfrac 1 2 \times [\{0.050 M \times 2 \times (+1)^2\} + \{0.050 M \times 1 \times (-2)^2\} + \{0.020 M \times 1 \times (+1)^2\} + \{0.020 M \times 1 \times (-1)^2\}] \\& = 0.17 M\end{align} *[[w:en:Potassium silicate]] 68 \ce{\mathit{n}{SiO2} + 2KOH -> K2O.\mathit{n}{SiO2} + H2O} *[[w:en:Salt metathesis reaction]] 17 \overset{+1}{{\color{Orange}\ce{Ag}}}\overset{-1}{{\color{Blue}\ce{NO3}}} + \overset{+1}{{\color{Green}\ce{H}}}\overset{-1}{{\color{Magenta}\ce{Cl}}} \rightarrow \overset{+1}{{\color{Green}\ce{H}}}\overset{-1}{{\color{Blue}\ce{NO3}}} + \overset{+1}{{\color{Orange}\ce{Ag}}}\overset{-1}{{\color{Magenta}\ce{Cl(v)}}} *[[w:en:Potassium cyanate]] 19 \ce{\mathsf{K+\ \ ^-N=C=O}} *[[w:en:Sodium pertechnetate]] 87 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{TcO4^-} + {e^-} -> TcO4^2-} \\\ce{2TcO4^{2-} -> {TcO4^-} + Tc^V} \\\ce{2Tc^V -> {TcO4^{2-}} + Tc^{IV}} \\\ce{{Tc^V} + TcO4^{2-} -> {Tc^{IV}} + TcO4-}\end{array} *[[w:en:Carbothermic reaction]] 13 \ce{O2^2-} *[[w:en:ID/LP grammar]] 17 \ce{S -> NP \; VP} *[[w:en:ID/LP grammar]] 17 \ce{[NP,VP]} *[[w:en:Wöhler synthesis]] 26 \ce{{Pb(OCN)2} + {2NH3} + 2H2O -> {Pb(OH)2} + {2NH4(OCN)}} *[[w:en:Wöhler synthesis]] 30 \ce{{NH4(OCN)} -> {NH3} + HOCN <=> {(NH2)2CO}} *[[w:en:Ocean acidification]] 124 {\Omega} = \frac{\left[\ce{Ca^2+}\right] \left[\ce{CO3^2-}\right]}{K_{sp}} *[[w:en:Isotopic signature]] 26 \delta \ce{^{13}C}_\ce{Sample} = \left(\frac{\ce{^{13}C/^{12}C}_\ce{Sample}}{\ce{^{13}C/^{12}C}_\ce{PDB}} - 1\right) \cdot 1000 *[[w:en:Heap leaching]] 61 \ce{{Au+ (s)} + 2CN^- (aq) -> Au(CN)2^- (aq)} *[[w:en:Heap leaching]] 65 \ce{{2 Au(CN)2^- (aq)} + Zn (s) -> {Zn(CN)4^- (aq)} + 2 Au (s)} *[[w:en:Fouling]] 91 \ce{\mathsf{{Ca(HCO3)2}_{(aqueous)} -> {CaCO3(v)} + {CO2}\!{\uparrow} + H2O}} *[[w:en:Ferrate(VI)]] 154 \begin{array}{rlrlr} E_o &= +2.20\ \ce{V} &+\ \ce{{8H+}+ 3e-} &\ce{{Fe^{3}+} + 4H2O} &\text{(acidic medium)} \\ E_o &= +0.72\ \ce{V} &+\ \ce{{4H2O}+ 3e-} &\ce{{Fe(OH)3} + 5OH-} &\text{(basic medium)}\end{array} *[[w:en:Atom transfer radical polymerization]] 95 \begin{array}{ll}{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X} + {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L}\ \overset{k_{a,0}}\underset{k_{d,0}}\ce{<<=>}\ {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L} + {\color{Blue}\ce R}^\cdot & K_\ce{ATRP,0} = \frac{k_{a,0}}{k_{d,0}}\\{\color{Blue}\ce R}^\cdot \ce{+ M ->[k_\ce{add}]} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P1^.}\\2{\color{Blue}\ce R}^\cdot \ce{->[k_{t,0}]} \begin{Bmatrix} {\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce R} \\ \ce{or} \\ {\color{Blue}\ce R}^= + {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{H} \end{Bmatrix}\end{array} *[[w:en:Atom transfer radical polymerization]] 105 \begin{array}{ll}{\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X} + {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L} \ \overset{k_{a}}\underset{k_{d}}\ce{<<=>}\ {\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L} + {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^.} & \begin{array}{l} \ce{ATRP} \\ \ce{activation/deactivation} \\ \ce{equilibrium} \\ k_\ce{ATRP} = \frac{k_a}{k_d} \end{array}\\\left.\begin{align} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^.} + \ce{M}\ &\ce{->[k_p]} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P^._{\mathit{n}+1}} \\ 2{\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^.}\ &\ce{->[k_t]} \begin{Bmatrix} {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}-P_\mathit{n}}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce R} \\ \ce{or} \\ {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}^=} + {\color{Blue}\ce R}\ce{-P_\mathit{n}-H} \end{Bmatrix} \quad\end{align} \right\} & \begin{array}{l} \text{Same as conventional} \\ \text{radical polymerization} \end{array}\end{array} *[[w:en:Atom transfer radical polymerization]] 111 [\ce{R-P}_{n}^\bullet] = K_\ce{ATRP} \cdot [\ce{R-P}_{n} \ce{-X}] \cdot \frac\ce{[Cu^{I}X/L]}\ce{[Cu^{II}X2/L]} *[[w:en:Atom transfer radical polymerization]] 142 \sum [{\color{Red}\ce X}] = \ce{Constant} *[[w:en:Atom transfer radical polymerization]] 150 \underbrace{{[{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]_0} - {[{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]}_t - {[{\color{Blue}\ce R}{-}\ce{P}_\mathit{n}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]}_{t}}_{\begin{matrix}\text{Loss of chain}\\ \text{end functionality}\end{matrix}}= \underbrace{({[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L}]}_t + 2{[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L}]}_t) - ({{[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{I}}}{\color{Red}\ce X}/\ce{L}]_0} + 2[{\color{Green}\ce{Cu^{II}}}{\color{Red}\ce{X2}}/\ce{L}]_0})}_{\text{Change in }\ce{[Cu^{I}X/L]}\text{ and }\ce{[Cu^{II}X2/L]}}+ \underbrace{{[{\color{Orange}\ce{RA}}{-}{\color{Red}\ce X}]}_t}_{\begin{matrix}\text{X transfer in}\\ \text{activator}\\ \text{regeneration}\end{matrix}} *[[w:en:Dioxolane]] 73 \ce{->[\ce{NaBAr4}][\text{30 °C / 5 min}]} *[[w:en:Barium ferrite]] 51 \ce{->[\text{Δ}]} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 73 \ce{ ES ->[k_{cat}] E + P } *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 78 v_0 = \frac{V_{\max}[\ce{S}]}{K_M + [\ce{S}]} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 83 \begin{align} K_M \ &\stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ \frac{k_{2} + k_{-1}}{k_{1}} \approx K_D\\V_\max \ &\stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ k_{cat}\ce{[E]}_{tot}\end{align} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 87 d\ce{[ES]}/{dt} \; \overset{!} = \;0 *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 87 \ce{[E]}_\text{tot} = \ce{[E]} + \ce{[ES]} \; \overset{!} = \; \text{const} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 92 [\ce S] / (K_M + [\ce S]) \approx [\ce S] / K_M *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 92 \ce{[S]} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 92 \ce{[E]_{\rm tot} \approx [E]} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 93 v_0 \approx \frac{k_{cat}}{K_M} \ce{[E] [S]} \qquad \qquad \text{if } [\ce S] \ll K_M *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 184 \ce{ {E} + S <=>[k_{1}][k_{-1}] ES ->[k_2] EI ->[k_3] {E} + P} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 188 v_0 = k_{cat}\frac\ce{[S] [E]_0}{K_M^{\prime}+ \ce{[S]}} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 207 \ce{\overset{}{E ->[\ce{A \atop \downarrow}] EA <=> E^\ast P ->[\ce{P \atop \uparrow}] E^\ast ->[\ce{B \atop \downarrow}] E^\ast B <=> EQ ->[\ce{Q \atop \uparrow}] E}} *[[w:en:Enzyme kinetics]] 221 \ce{ {E} + {S} <=>[k_{1}][k_{-1}] ES <=>[k_{2}][k_{-2}] {E} + {P}} *[[w:en:Carbonate compensation depth]] 17 \ce{CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O <=> Ca^2+ (aq) + 2HCO_3^- (aq)} *[[w:en:E1cB-elimination reaction]] 66 \begin{align}\frac\ce{d[P]}{\ce d t} &= \frac{k_1 k_2 \ce{[substrate][base]}}{k_{-1}[\ce{conjugate\ acid}]+k_2} \\\ce{rate} &= k_\ce{obs}\ce{[substrate][base]}\end{align} *[[w:en:Metal carbonyl]] 48 \ce{M^{-}-C{\equiv}O+ <-> M=C=O <-> M+{\equiv}C-O^-} *[[w:en:Reed reaction]] 20 \ce{Cl2 ->[h\nu] 2Cl. } *[[w:en:Reed reaction]] 23 \ce{{R-H} + .Cl -> {R.} + HCl} *[[w:en:Reed reaction]] 24 \ce{{R.} + {:}SO2 -> R-\dot{S}O2} *[[w:en:Reed reaction]] 25 \ce{{R-\dot{S}O2} + Cl2 -> {R-SO2-Cl} + Cl. } *[[w:en:Reed reaction]] 30 \ce{{R-H} + SO2Cl2 -> {R-Cl} + {SO2} + HCl} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 19 \ce{{Cl^-}(4M) | {Hg2Cl2(s)} | {Hg(l)} | Pt} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 26 \qquad E^0_\ce{Hg2^2+/Hg} = +0.80\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 26 \ce{{Hg2^2+} + 2e^- <=> 2Hg(l), \qquad } *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 27 \qquad E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg, Cl-} = +0.27\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 27 \ce{{Hg2Cl2} + 2e^- <=> {2Hg(l)} + {2Cl^-}, \qquad} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 29 \qquad E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg2^2+, Cl-} = +0.53\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 29 \ce{{Hg2^2+} + {2Cl^-} + 2Hg(l) <=> {Hg2Cl2(s)} + 2Hg(l), \qquad} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 31 \ce{{Hg2^2+} + 2Cl^- <=> Hg2Cl2(s)}, \qquad k_{sp} = a_{\ce{Hg2^2+}} a_{\ce{Cl^-}}^2 = \ce{[Hg2^2+]} \cdot \ce{[Cl^-]}^2 *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 35 E_{\frac{1}{2}\text{cathode}} = E^0_\ce{Hg_2^2+/Hg} - \frac{RT}{2F} \ln\frac{1}{a_\ce{Hg2^2+}} \qquad *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 35 \qquad E^0_\ce{Hg2^2+/Hg} = +0.80\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 36 E_{\frac{1}{2}\text{anode}} = E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg,Cl-} - \frac{RT}{2F} \ln a_{\ce{Cl-}}^2 \qquad *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 36 \qquad E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg, Cl-} = +0.27\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 38 E_\text{cell} = E_{\frac{1}{2}\text{cathode}} - E_{\frac{1}{2}\text{anode}} = E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg2^2+, Cl-} - \frac{RT}{2F} \ln\frac{1}{\ce{[Hg2^2+]} \cdot \ce{[Cl^-]}^2} = E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg2^2+, Cl-} - \frac{RT}{2F} \ln\frac{1}{k_{sp}} \qquad *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 38 \qquad E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg2^2+, Cl-} = +0.53\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 42 E_\text{cell} = E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg2^2+, Cl-} - \frac{RT}{2F} \ln\frac{1}{\ce{[Hg2^2+]} \cdot \ce{[Cl^-]}^2} = +0.53 + \frac{RT}{2F} \ln{k_{sp}} = 0\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 45 k_{sp} = \ce{[Hg2^2+]} \cdot \ce{[Cl^-]}^2 = 1.184 \times 10^{-18} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 47 \ce{[Hg2^2+]} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 51 \qquad E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg, Cl-} = +0.27\ \mathrm{V} *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 51 \ce{ Hg2Cl2 + 2e^- <=> 2Hg(l) + 2Cl^-, \qquad } *[[w:en:Saturated calomel electrode]] 52 E_{\frac{1}{2}\text{SCE}} = E^0_\ce{Hg2Cl2/Hg,Cl-} - \frac{RT}{2F} \ln a_{\ce{Cl-}}^2 = +0.27 - \frac{RT}{F} \ln \ce{[Cl^-]} *[[w:en:Autoxidation]] 30 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{ROOH} + RH ->[\overset{}\ce{energy}] {RO.} + {.OH} + RH -> {RO.} + {H2O} + R.} \\\ce{{RO.} + RH ->[\ce{H-abstraction}] {R.} + ROH}\end{array} *[[w:en:Autoxidation]] 36 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{R.} + O2 ->[\ce{fast}] ROO.}\\\ce{{ROO.} + RH ->[\ce{H-abstraction}] {ROOH} + .R}\end{array} *[[w:en:Autoxidation]] 38 \ce{2 ROO. -> {2 RO.} + O2 -> {ROH} + {QO} + O2} *[[w:en:Autoxidation]] 44 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{ROOH} + {ROO.} -> {ROOH} + {Q.}OOH -> {ROOH} + {QO} + .OH}\\\ce{{ROOH} + {QO} + {.OH} + RH -> {ROOH} + {QO} + {H2O} + R. -> {RO.} + {ROH} + {QO} + H2O}\end{array} *[[w:en:Photodissociation]] 108 \ce{H2O ->[h\nu] H + OH} *[[w:en:Photodissociation]] 110 \ce{CH4 ->[h\nu] CH3 + H} *[[w:en:Marcus theory]] 29 \ce{{D}+A ->[k_{12}][k_{21}] [D{\dotsm}A] ->[k_{23}][k_{32}] [D+{\dotsm}A^-] ->[k_{30}] {D+} + {A^-}} *[[w:en:Marcus theory]] 94 \ce{{[Fe^{II}(CN)6]^{4-}}+{[Ir^{IV}Cl6]^{2-}}<=>{[Fe^{III}(CN)6]^{3-}}+{[Ir^{III}Cl6]^{3-}}} *[[w:en:Marcus theory]] 143 \ce{{[Fe(H2O)6]^2+} + {[Co(H2O)6]^3+} <=> {[Fe(H2O)6]^3+} + {[Co(H2O)6]^2+}} *[[w:en:Charge number]] 41 \ce{Li+} *[[w:en:Hydrodesulfurization]] 39 \ce{\overset{Ethanethiol}{C2H5SH} + \overset{Hydrogen}{H2}->\overset{Ethane}{C2H6} + \overset{Hydrogen\ sulfide}{H2S}} *[[w:en:Hydrodesulfurization]] 90 \ce{\overset{Pyridine}{C5H5N} + \overset{Hydrogen}{5H2} -> \overset{Piperdine}{C5H11N} + \overset{Hydrogen}{2H2} -> \overset{Amylamine}{C5H11NH2} + \overset{Hydrogen}{H2} -> \overset{Pentane}{C5H12} + \overset{Ammonia}{NH3}} *[[w:en:Hydrodesulfurization]] 93 \ce{\overset{Pyridine}{C5H5N} + \overset{Hydrogen}{5H2} -> \overset{Pentane}{C5H12} + \overset{Ammonia}{NH3}} *[[w:en:Hydrodesulfurization]] 100 \ce{\overset{Pentene}{C5H10} + \overset{Hydrogen}{H2} -> \overset{Pentane}{C5H12}} *[[w:en:Oxygen–hemoglobin dissociation curve]] 108 \ce{ pO2} *[[w:en:Oxygen–hemoglobin dissociation curve]] 108 \ce{ pO2} *[[w:en:Oxygen–hemoglobin dissociation curve]] 108 \ce{ pO2} *[[w:en:Oxygen–hemoglobin dissociation curve]] 108 \ce{[O2]} *[[w:en:2-Butyne]] 12 \ce{H3C-C#C-CH3} *[[w:en:2-Butyne]] 19 \ce{H3C-C#C-CH3} *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 22 \ce{C <-[k_1] A <=>[K] B ->[k_2] D} *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 42 \ce{C <-[k_1] A <=>[K] B ->[k_2] D} *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 47 \frac{d[\ce C]}{dt} = k_1[\ce A] *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 51 \frac{d[\ce D]}{dt} = k_2[\ce B] \approx k_2K[\ce A] *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 58 \frac{d[\ce D]}{dt}\Big/\frac{d[\ce C]}{dt} \approx \frac{k_2K[\ce A]}{k_1[\ce A]} = \frac{k_2K}{k_1} *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 60 [\ce D]/[\ce C] *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 60 [\ce B]/[\ce A] *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 60 \frac{d[\ce D]}{dt}\Big/\frac{d[\ce C]}{dt} *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 67 \frac{[\ce D]}{[\ce C]}\approx\frac{d[\ce D]}{dt}\Big/\frac{d[\ce C]}{dt}\approx \frac{k_2K}{k_1} = \frac{e^{-\Delta G_2^{\ddagger}/RT}e^{-\Delta G^\circ/RT} }{e^{-\Delta G_1^{\ddagger}/RT} }=\exp\big(-(\Delta G^{\Dagger}_2-\Delta G^{\Dagger}_1+\Delta G^\circ)/RT\big) *[[w:en:Curtin–Hammett principle]] 74 -RT\ln([\ce D]/[\ce C])\approx\Delta\Delta G^{\Dagger} *[[w:en:Magnesium nitride]] 67 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{3Mg} + N2 ->[\ce{800^\circ C}] Mg3N2}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Magnesium nitride]] 72 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{3Mg} + 2NH3 ->[\ce{700^\circ C}] {Mg3N2} + 3H2}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:EC50]] 21 \ce{pEC50} = -\log_{10} (\ce{EC50}) *[[w:en:EC50]] 28 Y = (\ce{Bottom}) + \frac\ce{(Top) - (Bottom)}{1 + \left(\frac\ce{X}\ce{EC50}\right)^{-(\text{Hill coefficient})} } *[[w:en:Talk:Exact sequence]] 87 \ce{0 -> \mathit{A ->[~~f~~] B ->[~~g~~] C} -> 0} *[[w:en:Talk:Exact sequence]] 89 \ce{\mathbb{H1 ->[grad] H_{curl} ->[curl] H_{div} ->[div] L2}} *[[w:en:Thorium fuel cycle]] 54 \ce{\overset{neutron}{n}+{^{232}_{90}Th} -> {^{233}_{90}Th} ->[\beta^-] {^{233}_{91}Pa} ->[\beta^-] \overset{fuel}{^{233}_{92}U}} *[[w:en:Thorium fuel cycle]] 91 \begin{array}{l}{}\\\ce{{^{232}_{90}Th} ->[+n] {^{233}_{90}Th} ->[\beta^-] {^{233}_{91}Pa} ->[\beta^-] {^{233}_{92}U} ->[+n-2n] {^{232}_{92}U}}\\\ce{{^{232}_{90}Th} ->[+n] {^{233}_{90}Th} ->[\beta^-] {^{233}_{91}Pa} ->[+n-2n] {^{232}_{91}Pa} ->[\beta^-] {^{232}_{92}U}}\\\ce{{^{232}_{90}Th} ->[+n-2n] {^{231}_{90}Th} ->[\beta^-] {^{231}_{91}Pa} ->[+n] {^{232}_{91}Pa} ->[\beta^-] {^{232}_{92}U}}\\{}\end{array} *[[w:en:Thorium fuel cycle]] 106 \begin{align}{}\\\ce{^{232}_{92}U ->[\alpha] ^{228}_{90}Th}\ &\mathrm{(68.9\ years)}\\\ce{^{228}_{90}Th ->[\alpha] ^{224}_{88}Ra}\ &\mathrm{(1.9\ year)}\\\ce{^{224}_{88}Ra ->[\alpha] ^{220}_{86}Rn}\ &\mathrm{(3.6\ day,\ 0.24\ MeV)}\\\ce{^{220}_{86}Rn ->[\alpha] ^{216}_{84}Po}\ &\mathrm{(55\ s,\ 0.54\ MeV)}\\\ce{^{216}_{84}Po ->[\alpha] ^{212}_{82}Pb}\ &\mathrm{(0.15\ s)}\\\ce{^{212}_{82}Pb ->[\beta^-] ^{212}_{83}Bi}\ &\mathrm{(10.64\ h)}\\\ce{^{212}_{83}Bi ->[\alpha] ^{208}_{81}Tl}\ &\mathrm{(61\ m,\ 0.78\ MeV)}\\\ce{^{208}_{81}Tl ->[\beta^-] ^{208}_{82}Pb}\ &\mathrm{(3\ m,\ 2.6\ MeV)}\\{}\end{align} *[[w:en:Histidine decarboxylase]] 32 \ce{s^{-1}} *[[w:en:Environmental isotopes]] 21 \delta \ce{^{13}C} = \left( \frac{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_{sample}}{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_{standard}} -1 \right) \times 1000 *[[w:en:Oxygen-18]] 57 T = A + B \cdot \left( \left( \delta \ce{^{18}O} \right) \overbrace\ce{CaCO3}^\text{calcite} - \left( \delta \ce{^{18}O} \right) \overbrace\ce{H2O}^\text{water} \right) *[[w:en:Photopolymer]] 33 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{[R'-R+X^-] ->[hv] {[R'-R+X-]^\ast} -> {R^{.+}} + {R'^.} + X^- ->[\ce{MH}] {{R+}-H} + {M-R'} + X^- -> {R} + H+X^-}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Photopolymer]] 61 \begin{align}Initiatior + h_\nu &\ce{-> R^\bullet} \\\ce{{R^\bullet} + M}\ &\ce{-> RM^\bullet}\end{align} *[[w:en:Photopolymer]] 63 \ce{{RM^\bullet} + M_\mathit{n} -> RM^\bullet_{\mathit{n}+1}} *[[w:en:Photopolymer]] 66 \ce{{RM^\bullet_\mathit{n}} + {^\bullet M_\mathit{m}R} -> RM_\mathit{n}M_\mathit{m}R} *[[w:en:Photopolymer]] 68 \ce{{RM^\bullet_\mathit{n}} + {^\bullet M_\mathit{m}R} -> {RM_\mathit{n}} + M_\mathit{m}R} *[[w:en:Nitrilimine]] 17 \ce{H-\!{\equiv}}{\color{Blue}\ce{N+}}\!{-}\!{\color{Red}\ce{N-}}\!{-}\!{\color{Red}\ce H} *[[w:en:Nitrilimine]] 18 \ce{H-\!{\equiv}N=N-H} *[[w:en:Nitrilimine]] 19 \ce H\!{-}\!{\color{Red} \ce{C-}}\!{=}{\color{Blue}\ce{N+}}\!\ce{=N-H} *[[w:en:Nitrilimine]] 20 \ce H\!{-}\!{\color{Blue} \ce{C+}}\!\ce{=N}\!{-}\!{\color{Red}\ce{N-}}\!\ce{-H} *[[w:en:Nitrilimine]] 21 \ce{H-C{:}\!-N=N-H} *[[w:en:Gillespie algorithm]] 55 P(\ce{{A} + B -> AB}) = k_Dn_An_B/R_\ce{TOT} *[[w:en:Uranyl fluoride]] 40 \ce{UO2F2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Water gas]] 20 \ce{{H2O} + C -> {H2} + CO \ (\Delta H = +131 kJ/mol)} *[[w:en:Water gas]] 23 \ce{O2 + C -> CO2 \ (\Delta H = -393 kJ/mol)} *[[w:en:Water gas]] 27 \ce{O2 + 2 C -> 2 CO \ (\Delta H = -221 kJ/mol)} *[[w:en:Water gas]] 38 \ce{CO + H2O -> CO2 + H2} *[[w:en:User:Ardric47/Testing]] 34 \ce{\utetrahedralS{0==C;1==F;2==Cl;3A==Br;4B==I}} *[[w:en:Matrix grammar]] 70 \ce{MAT^\lambda} *[[w:en:Matrix grammar]] 71 \ce{MAT^\lambda} *[[w:en:Matrix grammar]] 72 \ce{MAT^\lambda} *[[w:en:Matrix grammar]] 75 \ce{MAT^\lambda} *[[w:en:Matrix grammar]] 79 \ce{MAT^\lambda} *[[w:en:Matrix grammar]] 79 \ce{MAT^\lambda} *[[w:en:Zinc–bromine battery]] 60 \ce{Zn_{(s)} <=> {Zn^2+}_{(aq)} + 2e^-} *[[w:en:Zinc–bromine battery]] 63 \ce{{Br2_{(aq)}} + 2e^- <=> {2Br^-}_{(aq)} } *[[w:en:Zinc–bromine battery]] 66 \ce{{Zn_{(s)}} + Br2_{(aq)} <=> {2Br^-}_{(aq)} + {Zn^2+}_{(aq)}} *[[w:en:RICE chart]] 21 \ce{HA <=> {A^-} + {H+}} *[[w:en:RICE chart]] 50 K_a = \frac\ce{[H^+][A^-]}\ce{[HA]} *[[w:en:Diprotic acid]] 36 K_{a1}=\frac\ce{[H^+][HA^-]}\ce{[H_2A]} *[[w:en:Diprotic acid]] 38 K_{a2}=\frac\ce{[H^+][A^{2-}]}\ce{[HA^-]} *[[w:en:Diprotic acid]] 89 K_{a1}=\frac\ce{[H+][HA^-]}\ce{[H2A]} *[[w:en:Diprotic acid]] 101 \ce{pH} = - \log_{10}({[\ce{H+}]}) *[[w:en:Carbon tetraiodide]] 85 \ce{CCl4 + 4 EtI -> CI4 + 4 EtCl} *[[w:en:Voltameter]] 33 \ce{{Hg2+} + 2e- <=> Hg^\circ} *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 23 \ce{{{A}_\mathit{x} {B}_\mathit{y}}{(s)} -> \mathit{x} {A}{(aq)} + \mathit{y} {B}{(aq)}} *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 27 -\frac{N_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)}}{1} = \frac{N_\ce{A(\Delta)}}{x} = \frac{N_\ce{B(\Delta)}}{y}\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 29 N_\ce{A(\Delta)} = -xN_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)}\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 30 N_\ce{B(\Delta)} = -yN_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)}\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 35 N_{\ce A(i)} = 0\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 36 N_{\ce B(i)} = 0\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 39 N_{\ce A(f)} = N_{\ce A(\Delta)}\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 40 N_{\ce B(f)} = N_{\ce B(\Delta)}\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 43 S_0 = -\frac{N_{ \ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)}}{V}\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 46 K_{sp} = [\ce A]^x[\ce B]^y\, *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 58 \begin{align}K_{sp} &= {\left(\frac{N_{\ce A(f)}}{V}\right)}^x {\left(\frac{N_{\ce B(f)}}{V}\right)}^y\\& = {\left(\frac{N_\ce{A(\Delta)}}{V}\right)}^x {\left(\frac{N_\ce{B(\Delta)}}{V}\right)}^y\\& = \frac{{(N_\ce{A(\Delta)})}^x {(N_\ce{B(\Delta)})}^y}{V^{(x+y)}}\\& = \frac{{(-xN_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)})}^x {(-yN_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)})}^y}{V^{(x+y)}}\\& = \frac{{(-1)}^x {(x)}^x {(N_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)})}^x {(-1)}^y {(y)}^y {(N_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)})}^y}{V^{(x+y)}}\\& = x^x y^y \frac{{(-1)}^x {(-1)}^y {(N_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)})}^x {(N_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)})}^y}{V^{(x+y)}}\\& = x^x y^y \frac{{(-1)}^{(x+y)}{(N_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)})}^{(x+y)}}{V^{(x+y)}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 63 \begin{align}\frac{K_{sp}}{x^x y^y} &= {\left(-\frac{N_{\ce{A}_x\ce{B}_y(\Delta)}}{V}\right)}^{(x+y)}\\& = {\left(S_0\right)}^{(x+y)}\end{align} *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 76 \ce{ AB2(s) -> A{(aq)} + 2B{(aq)} } *[[w:en:Molar solubility]] 80 K_{sp} = \ce{[A][B]^2} *[[w:en:Indium(III) chloride]] 80 \ce{{InCl3} + 3LiMe -> {Me3In.OEt2} + 3LiCl} *[[w:en:Indium(III) chloride]] 81 \ce{{InCl3} + 3MeMgI -> {Me3In.OEt2} + 3MgClI} *[[w:en:Indium(III) chloride]] 82 \ce{{InCl3} + 3EtMgBr -> {Et3In.OEt2} + 3MgBr2} *[[w:en:Sodium formate]] 98 \ce{2HCOONa ->[\Delta] {(COO)2Na2} + H2\!\uparrow} *[[w:en:Sodium formate]] 100 \ce{(COO)2Na2 ->[{} \atop >\ \ce{290^{o}C}] {Na2CO3} + CO\!\uparrow} *[[w:en:Sodium formate]] 104 \ce{HCOO^- + H2O <=> HCOOH + OH^-} *[[w:en:Cation–pi interaction]] 81 \ce{K+ > Rb+ \gg Na+, Li+} *[[w:en:Leray spectral sequence]] 20 \ce{Sh}(X)\ \ce{->[f_*] Sh}(Y)\ \ce{->[\Gamma] Ab} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1548 \ce{pIC_{50}} = -\log_{10} \ce{(IC_{50})} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1587 \ce{A-B=C#D} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1621 \ce{[AgCl2]-} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1623 \ce{Y^99+} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1623 \ce{Y^{99+}} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1645 \ce{MgSO4.7H2O} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1646 \ce{KCr(SO4)2*12H2O} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1647 \ce{CaSO4.1/2H2O + 1\!1/2 H2O -> CaSO4.2H2O} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1690 \ce{{C_\mathit{x}H_\mathit{y}} + \mathit{z}O2 -> {\mathit{x}CO2} + \frac{\mathit{y}}{2}H2O} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1706 \ce{Fe^{II}Fe^{III}2O4} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1721 \ce{\mu-Cl} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1722 \ce{[Fe(\eta^5-C5H5)2]} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1744 \ce{^{227}_{90}Th+} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1745 \ce{^0_{-1}n-} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1761 \ce{H2_{(aq)}} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1762 \ce{H2_{(aq)}} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1763 \ce{CO3^{2-}(aq)} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1764 \ce{CO3^{2-}(aq)} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1776 \ce{Ba^2+ + SO4^{2-} -> BaSO4(v)} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1810 \ce{A ->[{}\atop x] B} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1812 \ce{A ->[\text{text above}][\text{text below}] B} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1814 \ce{A ->[{}\atop\ce{+H2O}] B} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1834 \begin{align}\overbrace{\ce{2Fe3O4}}^{\text{magnetite}} + \ce{1/2 O2 ->}\ &{\color{Brown}\overbrace{\ce{3(\lambda{-}Fe2O3)}}^{\text{maghemite}}}\\\underbrace{\ce{2Fe3O4}}_{\text{magnetite}} + \ce{1/2 O2 ->}\ &{\color{Red}\underbrace{\ce{3(\alpha{-}Fe2O3)}}_{\text{hematite}}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Help:Displaying a formula]] 1840 \begin{align}\overbrace{\ce{2Fe3O4}}^{\text{magnetite}} + \ce{1/2 O2 ->}\ &{\color{Brown}\overbrace{\ce{3(\lambda{-}Fe2O3)}}^{\text{maghemite}}}\\\underbrace{\ce{2Fe3O4}}_{\text{magnetite}} + \ce{1/2 O2 ->}\ &{\color{BrickRed}\underbrace{\ce{3(\alpha{-}Fe2O3)}}_{\text{hematite}}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Indium(III) sulfate]] 111 \ce{\scriptstyle MIn(C2O4)2.3H2O} *[[w:en:Indium(III) sulfate]] 111 \ce{\scriptstyle 2InO5.In(OH)3.6H2O} *[[w:en:Indium(III) sulfate]] 111 \ce{\scriptstyle In2(C2O4)3.10H2O} *[[w:en:Indium(III) sulfate]] 121 \ce{M^{I}3M^{III}[XO4]3} *[[w:en:Indium(III) sulfate]] 216 \ce{\scriptstyle RbIn(SO4)2, CsIn(SO4)2, TlIn(SO4)2} *[[w:en:Indium(III) sulfate]] 216 \ce{\scriptstyle NH4In(SO4)2} *[[w:en:Δ18O]] 19 \delta \ce{^{18}O} = \left( \frac{\left( \frac\ce{^{18}O}\ce{^{16}O} \right)_{sample}}{\left( \frac\ce{^{18}O}\ce{^{16}O} \right)_{standard}} -1 \right) \times 1000 *[[w:en:In situ resource utilization]] 103 \ce{\overset{atmospheric\atop {carbon\ dioxide}}{2CO2} ->[energy] {2CO} + O2} *[[w:en:In situ resource utilization]] 107 \ce{Fe3O4 ->[energy] {3FeO} + \overbrace{1/2O2}^{\underset{(\operatorname{by-product})}{oxygen}}} *[[w:en:Respirometry]] 32 \ce{VO2 = \frac {\mathit{FR} \cdot (\mathit F_{in}O2 - \mathit F_{ex}O2)} {1 - \mathit F_{ex}O2}} *[[w:en:Respirometry]] 37 \ce{VO2 = \frac {\mathit{FR} \cdot (\mathit F_{in}O2 - \mathit F_{ex}O2)} {1 - \mathit F_{in}O2}} *[[w:en:Dehydrohalogenation]] 26 \begin{align}\ce{\underset{Ethyl Chloride}{^{\beta}CH3-^{\alpha}CH2Cl} + KOH}\ &\ce{-> \underset{Ethylene}{CH2=CH2} + {KCl} + H2O} \\\ce{\underset{1-Chloropropane}{CH3-CH2-CH2Cl} + KOH}\ &\ce{ -> \underset{Propene}{CH3-CH=CH2} + {KCl} + H2O} \\\ce{\underset{2-Chloropropane}{CH3-CHCl-CH3} + KOH}\ &\ce{ -> \underset{Propene}{CH3-CH=CH2} + {KCl} + H2O}\end{align} *[[w:en:Cadmium nitrate]] 98 \ce{Cd(NO3)2.\mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 89 \cfrac{V_\max}{1 + \cfrac\ce{[I]}{K_i}} = \cfrac{V_\max}{\cfrac{[\ce I]+K_i}{K_i}} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 93 \cfrac{V_\max}{\cfrac{[\ce I]+K_i}{[\ce I]+K_i-[\ce I]}} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 97 \cfrac{V_\max}{\cfrac{1}{1 - \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i}}} = V_\max - V_\max \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 102 \cfrac\ce{[S]}{[\ce S]+K_m} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 105 \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 109 V_\max - \Delta V_\max \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 113 V_{\max1} - (V_{\max1} - V_{\max2} ) \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 117 V_{\max1} - (V_{\max1} - V_{\max2} ) \cfrac\ce{[X]}{[\ce X]+K_x} *[[w:en:Enzyme inhibitor]] 134 K_{m1} - (K_{m1} - K_{m2}) \cfrac\ce{[X]}{[\ce X]+K_x} *[[w:en:Iodine monochloride]] 96 \ce{RCH=CHR' + ICl -> RCH(I)-CH(Cl)R'} *[[w:en:Iodine monochloride]] 97 \ce{RCH(I)-CH(N3)R'} *[[w:en:Fast ion conductor]] 80 \ce{Zr(HPO4)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Fast ion conductor]] 81 \ce{UO2HPO4.4H2O} *[[w:en:Side reaction]] 16 \ce{{A} + B ->[{k_1}] P1} *[[w:en:Side reaction]] 18 \ce{{A} + C ->[{k_2}] P2} *[[w:en:Side reaction]] 29 \ce{B <=> A ->[{k_2}] C} *[[w:en:Side reaction]] 45 \ce{{A} + B ->[{k_1}] P1} *[[w:en:Side reaction]] 45 \ce{{A} + C ->[{k_2}] P2} *[[w:en:Side reaction]] 47 \frac\ce{[P1]}\ce{[P2]} = \frac{k_1 [\ce B]}{k_2 [\ce C]} *[[w:en:Negishi coupling]] 27 \begin{matrix} {}\\{\color{Red}\ce R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce X} + {\color{Green}\ce R'}{-}\ce{Zn}{\color{Magenta}\ce X'} \ \ce{->[\ce{PdL}_n \text{ or } \ce{NiL}_n]} \ {\color{Red}\ce R}{-}{\color{Green}\ce R'}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Negishi coupling]] 122 \begin{matrix} {}\\\ce{Ar-I ->[\begin{matrix}\ce{iPrMgCl}\\\text{THF}\end{matrix}][\ce{ZnBr2}] Ar-ZnBr}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Organozinc compound]] 51 \ce{{ZnCl2} + 2K ->[\ce{THF}][\ce{-2KCl}]} \overbrace\ce{Zn^0}^\ce{Riecke\ zinc} + \ce{R-X ->[\ce{THF}][20-60^\circ\ce C] R-Zn-I} \qquad\begin{cases}\mathbf{R}: &\text{Allyl, Aryl, Akyl, Benzyl}\\\mathbf{X}: &\text{Bromide, Iodide}\end{cases} *[[w:en:Organozinc compound]] 72 \begin{array}{l}{}\\\ce{{R2Zn} + (TMSM)2Zn}\ \overset\ce{THF}\ce{<=>>} \ \ce{2R(TMSM)Zn}\\ {}\\\ce{{RZnI} + (TMSM)Li ->[\ce{THF}][-80^\circ\!\ce C] {R(TMSM)Zn} + LiI}\\ {}\end{array} *[[w:en:Organozinc compound]] 118 2\, {\color{Red}\ce{CH2I2}} + 2\, {\color{Blue}\ce{Zn}} \ \ce{-> 2}\, {\color{Red}\ce{ICH2}}{\color{Blue}\ce{ZnI}} \ \ce{<=>}\ {\color{Red}\ce{(ICH2)2}}{\color{Blue}\ce{Zn}} + {\color{Blue}\ce{Zn}}{\color{Red}\ce{I2}} *[[w:en:Zirconium(IV) hydroxide]] 51 \ce{ZrO2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Zirconium(IV) hydroxide]] 51 \ce{Zr(OH)4.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Diet Coke and Mentos eruption]] 29 \ce{CO2(aq) -> CO2(g)} *[[w:en:Acid sulfate soil]] 27 \ce{2 FeS2 + 9 O2 + 4 H2O -> 8 H+ + 4 SO4^2- + 2 Fe(OH)3 (v)} *[[w:en:Acid sulfate soil]] 35 \ce{FeO.OH} *[[w:en:Organocopper compound]] 56 [\ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R}]^-\ce{Li+}\ \xrightarrow{\color{Red}\ce{R'-X}}\ \left[\ce R{-}\overset{{\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce R'} \atop |}\underset{| \atop {\displaystyle \color{Red} \ce X}}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}}\ce{-R} \right]^-\ce{Li+} \ce{-> R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Cu}} + \ce{R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{R'}} + \ce{Li}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{X}} *[[w:en:Organocopper compound]] 137 \begin{align}\ce{{ArX} + (Ar')2CuLi}\ &\ce{<=> {ArAr'CuLi} + Ar'X}\\\ce{2ArAr'CuLi}\ &\ce{<=> {(Ar)2CuLi} + (Ar')2CuLi}\\\ce{{ArAr'CuLi} + O2}\ &\ce{-> Ar-Ar'}\end{align} *[[w:en:Equilibrium unfolding]] 23 K_{eq} \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ \frac{k_{u}}{k_{f}} = \frac{\left[\ce U \right]_{eq}}{\left[\ce N \right]_{eq}} *[[w:en:Equilibrium unfolding]] 115 \ce{\ \Delta ASA=ASA_{unfolded}-ASA_{native}} *[[w:en:Equilibrium unfolding]] 119 \ce{ASA_{unfolded}} = a_\ce{polar} \times \ce{ASA_{polar}} + a_\ce{aromatic} \times \ce{ASA_{aromatic}} + a_\ce{non-polar} \times \ce{ASA_{non-polar}} *[[w:en:Equilibrium unfolding]] 125 \ \Delta C_p=0.61*\Delta \ce{ASA} *[[w:en:Balz–Schiemann reaction]] 25 \ce{\overset{}{\underset\mathbf{1}{Ar-NH2}} + HBF4 ->[\ce{HNO2}] \overset{diazonium\ fluoroborates}{\underset\mathbf{2}{Ar-\underset{+}N{\equiv}N}} + BF4^- ->[\Delta] \overset{aryl\ fluoride}{\underset\mathbf{3}{Ar-F}} + {BF3} + N2} *[[w:en:Help talk:Displaying a formula]] 66 \ce{{A2}+B2->2AB} *[[w:en:Help talk:Displaying a formula]] 173 \ce{Fe^{2+} + Cu^{2+}} *[[w:en:Help talk:Displaying a formula]] 175 \ce{Fe^{+2} + Cu^{+2}} *[[w:en:Avidity]] 28 \ce{[Ab] + [Ag] <=> [AbAg]} *[[w:en:Avidity]] 33 K_a = \frac{k_\ce{on}}{k_\ce{off}} = \frac\ce{[AbAg]}\ce{[Ab][Ag]} *[[w:en:Avidity]] 36 K_d = \frac{k_\ce{off}}{k_\ce{on}} = \frac\ce{[Ab][Ag]}\ce{[AbAg]} *[[w:en:Boronic acid]] 100 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R1-BY2} + R2-X ->[\underset{\text{catalyst}}{\text{Pd}}][\text{Base}] R1-R2}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Enzyme catalysis]] 165 \ce{{S1} + EX1 -> S1EX1 -> {P1} + EP2} *[[w:en:Enzyme catalysis]] 166 \ce{{S2} + EP2 -> S2EP2 -> {P2} + EX2} *[[w:en:Enzyme catalysis]] 174 \ce{{S1} + EH -> {P1} + EP2} *[[w:en:Enzyme catalysis]] 175 \ce{{EP2} + {H-O-H} -> {EH} + P2} *[[w:en:Barium chromate]] 71 \ce{\mathsf{{Ba(OH)2} + K2CrO4 -> BaCrO4(v) + 2KOH}} *[[w:en:Barium chromate]] 80 \ce{\mathsf{{4BaCrO4}+2Ba(OH)2 ->[\ce{NaN3}] {2Ba3(CrO4)2} +O_2{\uparrow} + 2H2O{\uparrow}}} *[[w:en:Hexafluorophosphate]] 113 \ce{{RhCl3.\mathit{x}H2O} + {2C5H6} + NH4PF6 -> {[(\eta^5-C5H5)2Rh]PF6(v)} + {2HCl} + {NH4Cl} + \mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 25 \ce{{R} + {L} <=> {RL}} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 27 \ce{{R} + {L} -> {RL}} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 27 \ce{{RL} -> {R} + {L}} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 29 k_\ce{on}\,[\ce{R}]\,[\ce{L}] = k_\ce{off}\,[\ce{RL}] *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 31 \ce{[{RL}]} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 31 \ce{[{R}]} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 31 \ce{[{L}]} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 33 K_{\rm a} = {k_\ce{on} \over k_\ce{off}} = \ce{[{RL}] \over {[{R}]\,[{L}]}} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 41 \ce{{R} + {L} <-> {C}} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 47 K_{d} \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ \frac{k_{-1}}{k_{1}} = \frac{[\ce{R}]_{eq} [\ce{L}]_{eq}}{[\ce{C}]_{eq}} *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 53 R_{tot} \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ [\ce{R}] + [\ce{C}] *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 57 L_{tot} \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ [\ce{L}] + [\ce{C}] *[[w:en:Receptor–ligand kinetics]] 61 R \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ [\ce{R}] *[[w:en:Hammett acidity function]] 22 H_{0} = \mbox{p}K_\ce{BH^+} + \log \frac\ce{[B]}\ce{[BH^+]} *[[w:en:Hammett acidity function]] 28 H_{0} = -\log \left ( a_\ce{H^+} \frac{\gamma_\ce{B}}{\gamma_\ce{BH^+}} \right ) *[[w:en:Belite]] 90 \ce{\underbrace{{2 Ca2SiO4}}_{{Belite}} + \underbrace{{4 H2O}}_{{Water}} -> 3 CaO . 2 SiO2. 3 H2O + \underbrace{{Ca(OH)2}}_{{Portlandite}}} *[[w:en:Belite]] 96 \ce{\underbrace{{2 Mg2SiO4}}_{{Forsterite}} +\underbrace{{3H2O}}_{{Water}} -> \underbrace{{Mg3Si2O5(OH)4}}_{{serpentine }} + \underbrace{{Mg(OH)2}}_{{brucite }}} *[[w:en:Potassium fulminate]] 19 \ce{\mathsf{K+^-C{\equiv}\overset{+}N-O^-}} *[[w:en:Template:Chem/doc]] 108 \ce{...} *[[w:en:Diphenylketene]] 114 \ce{(Phenyl)2C=C=O ->[{}\atop\text{Z-Leu}] (Phenyl)2CO-O-CO-{}}\text{Z-Leu }\ce{->[{}\atop\ce{H-Phe-OEt}]}\text{ Z-Leu}\ce{-Phe-OEt} *[[w:en:Wax ester]] 20 \ce{RCOOH + R'OH <=> RCOOR' + H2O} *[[w:en:Plutonium]] 154 \ce{{^{238}_{92}U} + {^{1}_{0}n} -> {^{239}_{92}U} ->[\beta^-] [23.5 \ \ce{min}] {^{239}_{93}Np} ->[\beta^-] [2.3565 \ \ce d] {^{239}_{94}Pu}} *[[w:en:Plutonium]] 163 \begin{align}\ce{{^{238}_{92}U} + {^{2}_{1}D} ->} &\ce{{^{238}_{93}Np} + 2^{1}_{0}n} \\&\ce{^{238}_{93}Np ->[\beta^-] [2.117 \ \ce d] {^{238}_{94}Pu}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 32 \ce{{M} + energy -> {M^{\ast}} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 40 \ce{ {M^{\ast}} + {N2} -> {M} + {N2}^{+\bullet} + e^-} *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 41 \ce{ {M^{\ast}} + {H2O} -> {M} + {H2O}^{+\bullet} + e^-} *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 45 \ce{ {N2^{+\bullet}} + {2N2} -> {N4+} + {N2}} *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 47 \ce{ {N4^{+\bullet}} + {H2O} -> {2N2} + {H2O}^{+\bullet} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 51 \ce{ {H2O^{+\bullet}} + {H2O} -> {H3O+} + {OH^-} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 53 \ce{ {H3O^+} + \mathit{n}H2O -> {[{\mathit{n}H2O} + H]}^+ } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 57 \ce{ {S} + {[{\mathit{n}H2O} + H]}^{+} -> {[{S} + H]}^+ + \mathit{n}H2O } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 59 \ce{ {N4}^{+\bullet} + S -> {2N2} + S^{+\bullet} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 61 \ce{ {O2}^{+\bullet} + S -> {O2} + S^{+\bullet} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 63 \ce{ {NO^+} + S -> {NO} + S^{+\bullet} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 65 \ce{ {[NH4]^+} + S -> {[{S} + NH4]}^+ } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 72 \ce{ {O2} + {e}^{-} -> {O2} ^{-\bullet} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 74 \ce{ {O2} ^{-\bullet} + {S} -> {S}^{-\bullet} + O2 } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 76 \ce{ {S} + {e}^{-} -> {S}^{-\bullet} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 78 \ce{ {SX} + {e}^{-} -> {S}^{-} + {X}^{\bullet} } *[[w:en:Direct analysis in real time]] 80 \ce{ {SH} -> {[S-H]}^{-} + {H}^{+} } *[[w:en:Talk:Electron ionization]] 39 \ce{{M} + e^- -> {M^{+\bullet}} + 2e^-} *[[w:en:Penning ionization]] 24 \ce{{G^\ast} + M -> {M^{+\bullet}} + {e^-} + G} *[[w:en:Penning ionization]] 33 \ce{{G^\ast} + M -> {MG^{+\bullet}} + e^-} *[[w:en:Penning ionization]] 37 \ce{{G^\ast} + S -> {G} + {S} + e^-} *[[w:en:Penning ionization]] 39 \ce{S+} *[[w:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry/Materials]] 22 A \ce{->[\ce{+H2O}]} B *[[w:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry/Materials]] 27 A \ce{->[\ce{+H2O}]} B *[[w:en:Field desorption]] 16 \ce{[{M}+H]+} *[[w:en:Substrate (chemistry)]] 24 \ce{ {S} + C -> {P} + C } *[[w:en:Substrate (chemistry)]] 33 \ce{ {E} + S <=> ES -> EP <=> {E} + P } *[[w:en:Biofuelwatch]] 30 \ce{CO2} *[[w:en:Strain engineering]] 50 \ce{La_{1-x}Sr_{x}MnO_{3}} *[[w:en:Technetium-99m]] 109 \ce{^{99\!m}_{43}Tc ->[\ce{\gamma\ 141 keV}][\ce{6 h}] {}^{99}_{43}Tc ->[\ce{\beta^-\ 249 keV}][211,000\ \ce{y}] \overbrace{\underset{(stable)}{^{99}_{44}Ru}}^{ruthenium-99}} *[[w:en:Lung compliance]] 23 Compliance = \frac{\Delta V}{\Delta P} = \frac{.5\;\ce L}{-5\;\ce{cm \, H2O} - (-10\;\ce{cm \, H2O})} = \frac{.5\;\ce L}{5\;\ce{cm \, H2O}} = 0.1\;\ce L\;\times\;\ce{cm \, H2O^{-1}} *[[w:en:Transition state theory]] 86 \ce{AB <=>[k_1][k_{-1}] {A} + {B}} *[[w:en:Transition state theory]] 116 \ce{ {A} + {B} <=> {[AB]^\ddagger} -> {P} } *[[w:en:Transition state theory]] 124 [\ce{AB}_{r}]^{\ddagger} = [\ce{AB}_{l}]^{\ddagger} = \frac{1}{2}[\ce{AB}]^{\ddagger} *[[w:en:Transition state theory]] 129 K^{\ddagger\ominus} = \frac\ce{[AB]^\ddagger}\ce{[A][B]} *[[w:en:Transition state theory]] 133 [\ce{AB}]^{\ddagger} = K^{\ddagger\ominus}[\ce{A}][\ce{B}] *[[w:en:Transition state theory]] 137 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = k^{\ddagger\ominus}[\ce{AB}]^{\Dagger} = k^{\ddagger}K^{\Dagger }[\ce A][\ce B] = k[\ce A][\ce B] *[[w:en:Specificity constant]] 21 \ce{{E} + S <=>[k_f][k_r] ES ->[k_{cat}] {E} + P} *[[w:en:Doctor sweetening process]] 21 \ce{\overset{sour~gasoline}{2RSH} + {Na2PbO2} + S ->[\text{in the presence of NaOH}] \overset{alkyl~disulfide}{R-S-S-R} + {PbS} + 2NaOH} *[[w:en:Doctor sweetening process]] 32 \ce{ -(RS)2Pb + S -> RS-SR + PbS} *[[w:en:Doctor sweetening process]] 35 \ce{ 2(RS)2Pb + 4NaOH + O2 -> 2RS-SR + 2Na2PbO2 + 2H2O} *[[w:en:Valley of stability]] 130 \begin{array}{l}{}\\\ce{^{238}_{92}U->[\alpha][4.5 \times 10^9 \ \ce y] {^{234}_{90}Th} ->[\beta^-][24 \ \ce d] {^{234\!m}_{91}Pa}}\ce{->[\beta^-][1 \ \ce{min}]}\ce{^{234}_{92}U ->[\alpha][2.4 \times 10^5 \ \ce y] {^{230}_{90}Th} ->[\alpha][7.7 \times 10^4 \ \ce y] }\\\ce{^{226}_{88}Ra ->[\alpha][1600 \ y] {^{222}_{86}Rn} ->[\alpha][3.8 \ \ce d] {^{218}_{84}Po} ->[\alpha][3 \ \ce{min}] {^{214}_{82}Pb} ->[\beta^-][27 \ \ce{min}] {^{214}_{83}Bi} ->[\beta^-][20 \ \ce{min}]}\\\ce{^{214}_{84}Po ->[\alpha][164 \ \mu\ce{s}] {^{210}_{82}Pb} ->[\beta^-][22 \ \ce y] {^{210}_{83}Bi} ->[\beta^-][5 \ \ce d] {^{210}_{84}Po} ->[\alpha][138 \ \ce d] {^{206}_{82}Pb}}\\{}\end{array} *[[w:en:Talk:Lead(II) iodide]] 19 \ce{PbI2} *[[w:en:Castro–Stephens coupling]] 33 \begin{align}{}\\\ce{Cu-C{\equiv}C-R'} + {\color{Red}\ce{R-X}}\ &\ce{->[\ce{pyridine}] CuX} + {\color{Red}\ce{R}{-}}\ce{C{\equiv}C-R'}\\{\color{Red}\ce{X}} &= {\color{Red}\ce{I, Br, Cl}}\\{\color{Red}\ce{R}} &= {\color{Red}\ce{Ar}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Partial oxidation]] 20 \ce{{C_\mathit{n}H_\mathit{m}} + \frac{2\mathit{n}+\mathit{m}}{4}O2 -> \mathit{n}{CO} + \frac\mathit{m}{2}H2O} *[[w:en:Partial oxidation]] 21 \ce{{C_\mathit{n}H_\mathit{m}} + \frac\mathit{n}{2}{O2} -> \mathit{n}{CO} + \frac\mathit{m}{2}H2} *[[w:en:Partial oxidation]] 22 \ce{{C12H24} + 6O2 -> {12CO} + 12H2} *[[w:en:Partial oxidation]] 23 \ce{{C24H12} + 12O2 -> {24CO} + 6H2} *[[w:en:Triethylaluminium]] 157 \ce{{1/2Al2Et6} + HCN ->}\ \tfrac 1 n \ce{[Et2AlCN]}_n + \ce{C2H6} *[[w:en:Group 2 organometallic chemistry]] 54 \ce{\overset{allylpotassium}{2KC3H5} + \overset{calcium\ iodide}{CaI2} ->[\ce{THF}][25^\circ \ce C] {(C3H5)2Ca} + 2KI} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 82 \beta_{pq\cdots}=\frac {[\ce{A}_p\ce{B}_q \cdots ]} {[\ce A]^p[\ce B]^q \cdots } *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 82 \ce{{\mathit p A} + \mathit q B \cdots <=> A_\mathit{p}B_\mathit{q} \cdots} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 87 K_\mathrm{W}^' = \frac\ce{[H+][OH^-]}\ce{[H2O]} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 87 \ce{{H2O} <=> {H+} + {OH^-}} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 91 K_\mathrm{W}=\ce{[H+]}[\ce{OH^-}]\, *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 95 [\ce{OH^-}]=\frac{K_\ce{W}}{[\ce{H+}]}\, *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 112 \begin{align}\ce{T_A} & = [\ce A]+\sum_{1,nk}p\beta_{pq \cdots}[\ce A]^p[\ce B]^q \cdots \\\ce{T_B} & = [\ce B]+\sum_{1,nk}q\beta_{pq \cdots}[\ce A]^p[\ce B]^q \cdots \\etc.\end{align} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 123 \begin{align}T_\ce{A} & = \sum_{0,nk}p\beta_{pq}[\ce A]^p[\ce B]^q \\[4pt]T_\ce{B} & = \sum_{0,nk}q\beta_{pq}[\ce A]^p[\ce B]^q \\\end{align} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 128 T_\ce{R}=\frac{\ce{R}_0+v_i\ce{[R]}}{v_0+v_i} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 212 \begin{align}\ce{L^3-}+ \ce{ H+ <=> }\ \ce{LH^2-} &:\ [\ce{LH^2-}] =\beta_{11} [\ce{L^3-}] [\ce{H+}]\\\ce{L^3-}+ \ce{2H+ <=> }\ \ce{LH2^-} &:\ [\ce{LH2^-}] =\beta_{12} [\ce{L^3-}] [\ce{H+}]^2\\\ce{L^3-}+ \ce{3H+ <=> }\ \ce{LH3} &:\ [\ce{LH3}] =\beta_{13} [\ce{L^3-}] [\ce{H+}]^3\end{align} *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 214 \ce{{LH2^-} + H+ <=> LH3\ ; \quad\ [LH3]}=K[\ce{LH2^-}][\ce{H+}] *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 216 \beta_{13}[\ce{L^3-}][\ce{H+}]^3=K\beta_{12}[\ce{L^3-}][\ce{H+}]^2[\ce{H+}] *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 220 \ce{p}K_\ce{a1} = \log_{10} \beta_{13}-\log_{10} \beta_{12}\, *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 221 \ce{p}K_\ce{a2} = \log_{10} \beta_{12}-\log_{10} \beta_{11}\, *[[w:en:Determination of equilibrium constants]] 222 \ce{p}K_\ce{a3} = \log_{10} \beta_{11}\, *[[w:en:Alveolar–arterial gradient]] 20 \text{A–a Gradient}=P_A\ce{O2}-P_a\ce{O2} *[[w:en:Alveolar–arterial gradient]] 25 P_A\ce{O2}=F_i\ce{O2}(P_\ce{atm}-P_\ce{H2O})-\frac{P_a\ce{CO2}}{0.8} *[[w:en:Alveolar–arterial gradient]] 31 \text{A–a Gradient}=\left(F_i\ce{O2}(P_\text{atm}-P_\ce{H2O})-\frac{P_a\ce{CO2}}{0.8}\right)-P_a\ce{O2} *[[w:en:Alveolar–arterial gradient]] 38 \text{A–a Gradient}=\begin{cases}\left(150\text{ mm}\ce{Hg}-\frac{5}{4}(P_a\ce{CO2})\right)-P_a\ce{O2}\quad\text{or}\\\left(20\text{ kPa}-\frac{5}{4}(P_a\ce{CO2})\right)-P_a\ce{O2}\end{cases} *[[w:en:Bergmann azlactone peptide synthesis]] 38 \begin{matrix}{} \\\ce{{C6H5CH2OCOCl} + H2N\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R}{C}HCOOR' ->[\ce{NaOH}^*;\; 0-20^\circ \ce C][(\ce{H2O})] C6H5CH2OCOH\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R}{C}HCOOR'} \\{} \\*\ \ce{{CHCl} + (C2H5)3N, {CH3COOC2H5} + MgO, {CHCl3} + {H2O} + Na2CO3} \end{matrix} *[[w:en:Alkali soil]] 117 \ce{CaSO4.2H2O} *[[w:en:Boroxine]] 53 \ce{3CO} + 1.5\ \overbrace\ce{B2H6}^\ce{borane}\ \ce{->[\ce{LiBH4}] (CH3BO)3} *[[w:en:Boroxine]] 58 \ce{\overset{(X = Br, I)}{C6H5X} + (CH3BO)3 ->[\ce{K2CO3, Pd(PPh3)4}][\ce{dioxane}] C6H5CH3} *[[w:en:Equilibrium fractionation]] 22 \ce{{A^\mathit{l} X} + B^\mathit{h} X <=> {A^\mathit{h} X} + B^\mathit{l} X} *[[w:en:Equilibrium fractionation]] 26 \alpha = \frac{(^h\ce{X}/^l\ce{X})_\ce{AX}}{(^h\ce{X}/^l\ce{X})_\ce{BX}} *[[w:en:Equilibrium fractionation]] 36 \ce{{H2{^{16}O}{(l)}} + {H2{^{18}O}{(g)}} <=> {H2{^{18}O}{(l)}} + {H2{^{16}O}{(g)}}} *[[w:en:Equilibrium fractionation]] 40 \alpha = \frac\ce{(^{18}O/^{16}O)_{Liquid}}\ce{(^{18}O/^{16}O)_{Vapor}} = 1.0098 *[[w:en:Glaser coupling]] 43 \ce{2R-\!{\equiv}\!-H ->[\ce{Cu(OAc)2}][\ce{pyridine}] R-\!{\equiv}\!-\!{\equiv}\!-R} *[[w:en:Acid neutralizing capacity]] 24 [\ce{Al^{3+}}] = k_G[\ce H^+]^3 *[[w:en:Acid neutralizing capacity]] 30 \ce{{[H^+]}+{2[Ca^{2+}]} + {[Na^+]} +{3[Al^{3+}]} + {2[Al(OH)^{2+}]} + {[Al(OH)_2^+]}\ =\ {[OH^-]} + {[Cl^-]} + {2[CO_3^{2-}]} +{[HCO_3^-]} + {[R^-]}} *[[w:en:Acid neutralizing capacity]] 34 \ce{ANC\ =\ +{2[Ca^{2+}]} + {[Na^+]}\ -\ {[Cl^-]}} *[[w:en:Acid neutralizing capacity]] 38 \ce{ANC\ =\ {[OH^-]}+{2[CO_3^{2-}]} + {[HCO_3^-]} + {[R^-]}\ -\ {[H^+]-3[Al^{3+}]}\ -\ {2[Al(OH)^{2+}]}\ -\ {[Al(OH)_2^+]}} *[[w:en:Bleach]] 102 \ce{Ca(ClO)2.CaCl2.Ca(OH)2.\mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Bleach]] 155 \ce{2NaClO3 + 2HX} + \underbrace\ce{R}_\text{reducing agent} \ce{-> 2NaX + 2ClO2} + \underbrace\ce{RO}_\text{oxidized form} + \ce{H2O} *[[w:en:Nitrite oxidoreductase]] 20 \ce{{nitrite} + acceptor <=> {nitrate} + reduced\ acceptor} *[[w:en:Lithium iron phosphate]] 102 \ce{LiFe^{II}PO4 <=> Fe^{III}PO4 + Li+ + e-} *[[w:en:Desorption electrospray ionization]] 41 \ce{{A^-_{(aq)}} + S_{(s)} -> {A_{(aq)}} + S^-_{(s)}} *[[w:en:Desorption electrospray ionization]] 43 \ce{{A^-_{(g)}} + S_{(s)} -> {A_{(g)}} + S^-_{(s)}} *[[w:en:Desorption electrospray ionization]] 45 \ce{{A^-_{(g)}} + S_{(g)} -> {A_{(g)}} + S^-_{(g)}} *[[w:en:Ion-attachment mass spectrometry]] 26 \ce{{M} + {X+} + A -> {MX+} + A} *[[w:en:Kolbe nitrile synthesis]] 25 \ce{\underset{alkyl\ halide}{R-X} + \underset{cyanide\ ion}{CN^\ominus} -> \underset{alkyl\ nitrile}{R-C{\equiv}N} + \underset{alkyl\ isonitrile}{R-\overset\oplus N{\equiv}C^\ominus}} *[[w:en:Linear sweep voltammetry]] 22 \ce{A + e- <=> A-},\ E_s=0.00V *[[w:en:Renilla-luciferin 2-monooxygenase]] 44 RrLBP \ce{->[\ce{+Ca^{2+}}]} apoRrLBP(+Ca^{2+}) + coelenterazine *[[w:en:Renilla-luciferin 2-monooxygenase]] 46 coelenterazine + O2 \ce{->[\ce{RLuc}]} coelenteramide + CO2 + hv (480 nm) *[[w:en:Renilla-luciferin 2-monooxygenase]] 48 hv (480 nm) \ce{->[\ce{RrGFP}]} hv (505 nm) *[[w:en:Thiosulfate dehydrogenase]] 45 \ce{TsdA-Cys-S^- + S2O3^2- <-> TsdA-Cys-S-S2O3^- + 2e^2-} *[[w:en:Thiosulfate dehydrogenase]] 46 \ce{TsdA-Cys-S-S2O3^- + S2O3^2- <-> TsdA-Cys^- + S4O6^2-} *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 18 \ce{{H} + G <=> HG} *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 28 A=A^\ce{HG}+A^\ce{G}+A^\ce{H}\, *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 32 A=A^\ce{HG}+A^\ce{G}\, *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 40 {\Delta}A=\epsilon^\ce{HG}[\ce{HG}]b+\epsilon^\ce{G}[\ce G]b-\epsilon^\ce{G}[\ce G]_0b\, *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 42 \ce{[G]_0 \gg [H]_0} *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 44 {\Delta}A={\Delta}\epsilon[\ce{HG}]b\, *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 48 [\ce{HG}] = \frac{[\ce H]_0K_a[\ce G]}{1+K_a[\ce G]} *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 52 {\Delta}A=b{\Delta}\epsilon{\frac{[\ce H]_0K_a[\ce G]_0}{1+K_a[\ce G]_0}} *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 56 \frac{1}{{\Delta}A}=\frac{1}{b{\Delta}\epsilon[\ce G]_0[\ce H]_0K_a} +\frac{1}{b{\Delta}\epsilon[\ce H]_0} *[[w:en:Benesi–Hildebrand method]] 67 K^{-1}=\frac{A}{\epsilon_\ce{HG}} - [\ce H]_0 - [\ce G]_0 + \frac{C_\ce{H}C_\ce{G}}{A}\epsilon_\ce{HG} *[[w:en:Halogen bond]] 19 \ce{A \cdots H-D} *[[w:en:Halogen bond]] 21 \ce{A \cdots X-D} *[[w:en:Lead–lead dating]] 19 {\left(\frac\ce{^{207}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{P}} = {\left(\frac\ce{^{207}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{I}} + {\left(\frac\ce{^{235}U}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{P}} {\left({e^{\lambda_{235}t}-1}\right)} *[[w:en:Lead–lead dating]] 21 {\left(\frac\ce{^{206}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{P}} = {\left(\frac\ce{^{206}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{I}} + {\left(\frac\ce{^{238}U}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{P}} {\left({e^{\lambda_{238}t}-1}\right)} *[[w:en:Lead–lead dating]] 27 \left[\frac{\left(\frac\ce{^{207}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{P}-\left(\frac\ce{^{207}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{I}}{\left(\frac\ce{^{206}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{P}-\left(\frac\ce{^{206}Pb}\ce{^{204}Pb}\right)_{I}}\right]= {\left(\frac{1}{137.88}\right)}{\left(\frac{e^{\lambda_{235}t}-1}{e^{\lambda_{238}t}-1}\right)} *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 38 \log\left ( \frac{k_s}{k_{\ce{CH3}}} \right )= \rho^*\sigma^* + \delta E_s *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 40 \log\frac{k_s}{k_\ce{CH3}} *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 50 \sigma^* = \left( \frac{1}{2.48\rho^*} \right )\Bigg[\log\left( \frac{k_s}{k_{\ce{CH3}}} \right )_B - \log\left( \frac{k_s}{k_{\ce{CH3}}} \right )_A \Bigg] *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 58 E_s = \frac {1}{\delta}\log\left ( \frac{k_s}{k_{\ce{CH3}}} \right ) *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 60 \ce{\mathit k_{CH3}} *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 72 \log \left (\frac {k_s}{k_{\ce{CH3}}}\right ) = \rho^*\sigma^* *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 74 \ce{\mathit k_{CH3}} *[[w:en:Taft equation]] 86 \log \left (\frac {k_s}{k_{\ce{CH3}}}\right ) = \delta E_s *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 28 \begin{align}\ce{{A} + M}\ &\ce{<=> {A^\ast} + M} \\\ce{A^\ast}\ &\ce{-> P}\end{align} *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 38 \frac{d[\ce A^*]}{dt} = k_1 [\ce A] [\ce M] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 42 \frac{-d[\ce A^*]}{dt} = k_{-1} [\ce A^*] [M] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 43 \frac{-d[\ce A^*]}{dt} = k_2 [\ce A^*] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 47 k_1 [\ce A] [\ce M] = k_{-1} [\ce A^*] [\ce M] + k_2 [\ce A^*] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 49 [\ce A^*] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 51 [\ce A^*] = \frac{k_1 [\ce A] [\ce M]}{k_{-1} [\ce M] + k_2} *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 55 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = k_2 [\ce A^*] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 59 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = \frac{k_1 k_2 [\ce A] [\ce M]}{k_{-1} [\ce M] + k_2} *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 62 k_{-1}[\ce M] \ll k_2 *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 63 d[\ce P]/dt = k_1 [\ce A][\ce M] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 65 k_{-1}[\ce M] \gg k_2 *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 65 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = \frac{k_1k_2}{k_{-1}}[\ce A] *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 67 \frac{1}{k}=\frac{k_{-1}}{k_1k_2}+\frac{1}{k_1[\ce M]} *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 67 \frac{1}{[\ce M]} *[[w:en:Lindemann mechanism]] 67 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = k_{uni}[\ce A], \quad k_{uni} = \frac{1}{[A]} \frac{d[P]}{dt} *[[w:en:Diketene]] 53 \begin{array}{lclrr}\\\ce{CH3CO2H} & \ce{->[\overset\text{triethyl phosphate}\ce{(CH3CH2O)3PO}][\text{700–750 °C}]} & \ce{\underset{acetone}{H2C=C=O} + H2O} & & \Delta H = +147 \text{ kJ mol}^{-1}\\{}\\\ce{CH3COCH3} & \ce{->[\overset\text{carbon disulfide}\ce{CS2}][\text{600–700 °C}]} & \ce{{H2C=C=O} + CH4}\\{}\end{array} *[[w:en:Diketene]] 57 \ce{2 H2C=C=O ->[{} \atop \text{Room Temperature}] C4H4O2} *[[w:en:Boron triiodide]] 73 \ce{{3HI} + BCl3 -> {BI3} + 3HCl} *[[w:en:CA1 (gene)]] 27 \ce{{CO2} + H2O ->[{}\atop\ce{Carbonic~anhydrase}] H2CO3} *[[w:en:High potential iron-sulfur protein]] 59 \ce{\underset{(for\ HiPIP)}{[Fe4S4]^3+} <=>[\ce{oxidation}] \underset{(resting\ state)}{[Fe4S4]^2+} <=>[\ce{reduction}] \underset{(for\ Fd)}{[Fe4S4]+}} *[[w:en:Template talk:Chem]] 328 \ce{_{+1}^0\beta} *[[w:en:EF-G]] 48 \ce{GTP + H2O -> GDP + P_{i}} *[[w:en:Fleming–Tamao oxidation]] 69 \begin{matrix} \text{Reaction conditions of Tamao oxidation}\\{}\\ \ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{Si}}\ce{R'_2X} \begin{cases} \ce{->[30\%\ \ce{H2O2,\ KHCO3\ or\ NaHCO3}][\ce{MeOH/THF,\ 60^\circ C}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{H} & {\color{Blue}\text{basic conditions}} \\ \\ \ce{->[30\%\ \ce{H2O2,\ Ac2O,\ KHF2}][\text{DMF, r.t.}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{H} & {\color{Blue}\text{acidic conditions}} \\ \\ \ce{->[30\%\ \ce{H2O2,\ KHF2}][\text{DMF, r.t. to }60^\circ\text{C}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{H} & {\color{Blue}\text{neutral conditions}} \end{cases} \\ \\ \ce{X} = \ce{H, F, Cl, OR, NR2}\\ \ce{R'} = \ce{X, Me, Et, iPr, Ph}\\\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Fluoride selective electrode]] 22 \ce{Ag,AgCl|NaF|LaF3|} *[[w:en:Fluoride selective electrode]] 24 \ce{Hg|1/2Hg2Cl2 | KCl(sat)} *[[w:en:Fluoride selective electrode]] 25 \ce{NaF,NaCl | AgCl,Ag |} *[[w:en:Bohr equation]] 24 P_{a\,\ce{CO2}} *[[w:en:Bohr equation]] 25 P_{e\,\ce{CO2}} *[[w:en:Bohr equation]] 49 F_a \times P_{tot} = P_a\ce{CO2} *[[w:en:Bohr equation]] 50 F_e \times P_{tot} = P_e\ce{CO2} *[[w:en:Bohr equation]] 57 \begin{align}V_d/V_t &= \frac{(F_a\ce{CO2} - F_e\ce{CO2}) \times P_{tot}}{F_a\ce{CO2} \times P_{tot}}\\& = \frac{P_a\ce{CO2} - P_e\ce{CO2}}{P_a\ce{CO2}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Zinc–copper couple]] 27 \ce{{Zn_\mathit{n}(Cu)} + CH2I2 -> {IZnCH2I} + Zn_{\mathit{n}-1}(Cu)} *[[w:en:Green–Davies–Mingos rules]] 41 \ce{L_\mathit{n}-{}}\overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{M}\ce{-C#}\overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{O} *[[w:en:Radical clock]] 26 \begin{array}{l} \ce{U. + AB ->[k_R] {UA} + B.} \\ \bigg\downarrow{k_r} \\ \ce{R. + AB -> {RA} + B.}\end{array} *[[w:en:Radical clock]] 31 k_R = \frac{k_r [\ce{UA}]}\ce{[AB][RA]} *[[w:en:Acid–base imbalance]] 69 \ce{HCO_3^- + H+ <=> H2CO3 <=> CO2 + H2O} *[[w:en:Transient equilibrium]] 33 \ce{^{99\!m}Tc-^{99}Mo} *[[w:en:Δ13C]] 18 \delta \ce{^{13}C} = \left( \frac{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_{sample}}{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_{standard}} -1 \right) \times 1000 *[[w:en:Dissociative substitution]] 24 \ce{L_\mathit{n}M-L <=>[-\mathrm L, k_1][+\mathrm L, k_{-1}] L_\mathit{n}M-\Box ->[+\mathrm L', k_2] L_\mathit{n}M-L'} *[[w:en:Dissociative substitution]] 27 \ce{ Rate = {\mathit k_1 [L_\mathit{n}M-L]}} *[[w:en:Dissociative substitution]] 29 \ce{ \frac{\mathit k_2[L'][Int]}{{\mathit k_{-1}[L][Int]}+\mathit k_2[L'][Int]}} *[[w:en:Dissociative substitution]] 31 \ce{Rate_{overall}} = \left(\frac{k_2[\ce L'][Int]}{{k_{-1}[\ce L][Int]}+k_2[\ce L'][Int]}\right)({k_1 [\ce{L_\mathit{n}M-L}]}) = \frac{k_1 k_2[\ce L'][\ce{L_\mathit{n}M-L}]}{{k_{-1}[\ce L]}+k_2[\ce L']} *[[w:en:Photocatalytic water splitting]] 27 \ce{ 2H2O <=>[\stackrel{}\mathrm{photon~energy\ >\ 1.23\ eV}] {2H2} + O2} *[[w:en:Photocatalytic water splitting]] 59 \ce{SO3^2-}/\ce{S^2-} *[[w:en:Oxygen saturation (medicine)]] 31 S_\ce{pO2}=\frac\ce{HbO2}\ce{{HbO2}+Hb} *[[w:en:Specific ion interaction theory]] 19 K=\frac\ce{\{HA\}}\ce{\{A^-\}\{H^+\}} *[[w:en:Specific ion interaction theory]] 25 K=\frac\ce{[HA]}\ce{[H^+][A^-]}\times \frac{\gamma_\ce{HA}}{\gamma_\ce{H^+}\gamma_\ce{A^-}} *[[w:en:Specific ion interaction theory]] 27 \log K =\log K^0 + \log \gamma_\ce{HA} - \log \gamma_\ce{H^+} - \log \gamma_\ce{A^-} *[[w:en:Phenylsilatrane]] 38 \ce{H, CH3, Cl, Br} *[[w:en:Local oxidation nanolithography]] 30 \ce{M} + n\ce{H2O -> MO}_n + 2n\ce{H+} + 2n \ce{e-} *[[w:en:Local oxidation nanolithography]] 32 \ce{M}^n + 2n\ce{H2O} + 2n \ce{e- ->}\ n\ce{H2} + 2n \ce{OH- + M} *[[w:en:Fukuyama reduction]] 32 \ce{{R-C(O)-SR} + Pd^0 -> RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} *[[w:en:Fukuyama reduction]] 34 \ce{{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} + R3SiH -> {RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H} + R3Si-SR} *[[w:en:Fukuyama reduction]] 36 \ce{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H -> {RC(O)-H} + Pd^0} *[[w:en:Nitrilium]] 18 \begin{array}{l}\ce{R-C}\ce{#}\overset{\oplus}\ce{N}\ce{-H}\\\ce{R-C}\ce{#}\overset{\oplus}\ce{N}\ce{-R'}\end{array} *[[w:en:Amine alkylation]] 26 \ce{\underbrace{H-\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N}}\!\!\!\!:}_{{primary\ or \atop secondary}\atop amine}}+ \underbrace\ce{R3X}_{\text{halogeno-}\atop\text{alkane}}\ce{->}\underbrace\ce{:\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N}}\!\!-R3}_{\begin{matrix}{{\text{alkyl-}\atop \text{substituted}} \atop \text{amine}} \\ \ce{(secondary \atop or\ tertiary)}\end{matrix}}+ \ce{\underbrace{HX}_{halogen\atop acid}} *[[w:en:Amine alkylation]] 35 \ce{\underbrace{R3-\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N}}\!\!\!\!:}_{tertiary \atop amine}}+ \underbrace\ce{R4X}_{\text{halogeno-}\atop\text{alkane}}\ce{-> \underbrace{\underbrace{R3-\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N+}}\!\!-R4}_{{quaternay \atop ammonium} \atop cation} + \underbrace{X^-}_{halide\atop anion}}_{quaternay\ ammonium\ salt}} *[[w:en:Reversible hydrogen electrode]] 23 \ce{ {2H3O+} + {2e^-} <=> {H2} + {2H2O}} *[[w:en:Reversible hydrogen electrode]] 27 E = E_{00} + \frac{R\;T}{F} \left( \ln \left( a[\ce{H3O+}] \right) - \tfrac{1}{2}\ln\left( \;p[\ce{H2}] \right) \right) *[[w:en:User talk:Cedar101]] 394 \ce{0 -> \mathit{A ->[~~f~~] B ->[~~g~~] C} -> 0} *[[w:en:User talk:Cedar101]] 396 \ce{\mathbb{H1 ->[grad] H_{curl} ->[curl] H_{div} ->[div] L2}} *[[w:en:Grunwald–Winstein equation]] 16 \log \frac{k_{x,sol}}{k_{x,\ 80\%\ \ce{EtOH}}} = mY *[[w:en:Grunwald–Winstein equation]] 24 \log \frac{k_\ce{X}}{k_\ce{H}} = \rho\sigma_\ce{X} *[[w:en:Grunwald–Winstein equation]] 146 \log \frac{k_{t-\ce{BuCl}, sol}}{k_\ce{\mathit t-BuCl,\ 80\%\ EtOH}} = Y *[[w:en:Swain–Lupton equation]] 19 \log \frac{K_\ce{X}}{K_\ce{H}} = \sigma\rho *[[w:en:Swain–Lupton equation]] 75 \frac{\rho\sigma_\ce{X}-\rho\sigma_\ce{H}}{f}=F_X +\frac{(\%r)R_\ce{X}}{100-\%r} *[[w:en:Carbonaceous biochemical oxygen demand]] 33 I_0/I~=~1~+~K_{SV}~[\ce{O2}] *[[w:en:Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate]] 67 \ce{\underset{Simonkolleite}{Zn5(OH)8Cl2(H2O)} ->[{}\atop 110\sim 165^\circ\!\ce C] {Zn5(OH)8Cl2} + H2O} *[[w:en:Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate]] 68 \ce{{Zn5(OH)8Cl2} ->[{}\atop 165\sim 210^\circ\!\ce C] {2Zn(OH)Cl} + \underset{zinc\ oxide}{ZnO} + H2O} *[[w:en:Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate]] 69 \ce{{2Zn(OH)Cl} ->[{}\atop 210\sim 300^\circ\!\ce C] \underset{zinc\ chloride}{ZnCl2} + {ZnO} + H2O} *[[w:en:Zinc chloride hydroxide monohydrate]] 71 \ce{\underset{Simonkolleite}{Zn5(OH)8Cl2(H2O)} <=>[{}\atop 180^\circ\!\ce C][\ce{{cool\atop moist}\atop air}] \underset{dehydrated\ mixture}{{2Zn(OH)Cl} + {3ZnO}} + 4H2O} *[[w:en:Binding selectivity]] 21 \ce{{A} + B <=> AB; \mathit K_{AB}=\frac{[AB]}{[A][B]}} *[[w:en:Binding selectivity]] 22 \ce{{A} + C <=> AC; \mathit K_{AC}=\frac{[AC]}{[A][C]}} *[[w:en:Binding selectivity]] 24 K_\ce{B,C}=\frac{K_\ce{AC}}{K_\ce{AB}} *[[w:en:Binding selectivity]] 29 \ce{{AB} + C <=> {AC} + B; \mathit K_{B,C}=\frac{[AC][B]}{[AB][C]}=\frac{\mathit K_{AC}[A][B][C]}{\mathit K_{AB}[A][B][C]}=\frac{\mathit K_{AC}}{\mathit K_{AB}}} *[[w:en:Elephant's toothpaste]] 29 \ce{2H2O2 -> 2H2O + O2 (^)} *[[w:en:Elephant's toothpaste]] 60 \begin{array}{llllll}\ce{H2O2}&+\ \ce{I-}&\ce{->H2O}&+\ \ce{IO-}\\\ce{H2O2}&+\ \ce{IO-}&\ce{->H2O}&+\ \ce{O2}{\uparrow}&+\ \ce{I-}\\\hline\ce{2H2O2}&&\ce{->2H2O}&+\ \ce{O2}{\uparrow}&&\Delta rH^\circ = -196\text{ kJ/mol}\end{array} *[[w:en:Discontinuous-constituent phrase structure grammar]] 33 \ce{S -> VP\ NP_{subj}} *[[w:en:Discontinuous-constituent phrase structure grammar]] 35 \ce{VP -> ITV ~|~ TV \ \_ \ NP_{obj}} *[[w:en:Discontinuous-constituent phrase structure grammar]] 37 \ce{NP -> \it{John} ~|~ \it{Susan} ~|~ ...} *[[w:en:Discontinuous-constituent phrase structure grammar]] 39 \ce{ITV -> \it{ran} ~|~ \it{danced} ~|~ ...} *[[w:en:Discontinuous-constituent phrase structure grammar]] 41 \ce{TV -> \it{saw} ~|~ \it{met} ~|~ ...} *[[w:en:Discontinuous-constituent phrase structure grammar]] 45 \ce{S -> VP\ NP_{subj} -> TV\ NP_{subj} NP_{obj} -> \mathit{saw}\ NP_{subj}\ NP_{obj} -> \mathit{saw}\ \mathit{John}\ NP_{obj} -> \mathit{saw}\ \mathit{John}\ \mathit{Mary}} *[[w:en:Unimolecular ion decomposition]] 21 \ce{ABCD+ -> {AD+} + BC} *[[w:en:Unimolecular ion decomposition]] 25 \ce{ABCD+ -> {AB+} + CD} *[[w:en:Sodium ferrioxalate]] 60 \ce{Na3[Fe(C2O4)3].\mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Organorhodium chemistry]] 26 \ce{\overset{alkene}{RHC=CH2} + {CO} + H2 ->[\ce{Rh4(CO)10 / PPh3}][\text{hydroformylation}] \overset{aldehydes}{RCH2CH2CHO}} *[[w:en:Organorhodium chemistry]] 30 \ce{\overset{nitrobenzene}{PhNO2} + {C6H6} + 3CO ->[\ce{Rh6(CO)16}] {PhNHCOPh} + {2CO2}} *[[w:en:Nitrile ylide]] 20 \ce{R-C#}\overset{\oplus}\ce{N}\ce{-O^\ominus} *[[w:en:Fluorination with aminosulfuranes]] 26 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{R2N-Si(CH3)3} + SF4 -> R2N-SF3}\\{}\\\ce{{R2N-SF3} ->[\ce{R2N-Si(CH3)3}] R2N}{-}\!\begin{matrix}\ce{F2}\\ \ce{S}\\ {}\end{matrix}\!\ce{-NR2}\\\ce{{3R2N-Si(CH3)3} + SF4 -> \underbrace{(R2N)2SF2+(CH3)3SiF2^-}_{TASF}}\end{array} *[[w:en:Fluorination with aminosulfuranes]] 34 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{OH}}\ \ce{->[\color{Red}\ce{R2N-SF3}][-\ce{H}{\color{Red}\ce{F}}] R}{-}{\color{Blue}\ce{O}}\ce{-SF2NR2 ->[\color{Red}\ce{F-}][\ce{S_N 1\ or\ S_N 2}] R}{-}{\color{Red}\ce{F}}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Fluorination with aminosulfuranes]] 53 \begin{array}{ll}\ce{Substrate} & \ce{Product}\\\hline\ce{ROH} & \ce{RF}\\\ce{RCOCH2R'} & \ce{{RCF2CH2R} + RCF=CHR'}\\\ce{RCO2H} & \ce{RCOF}\\\ce{RCOCl} & \ce{RCOF}\\\ce{R3SiCl} & \ce{R3SiF}\\{\color{Blue}\ce{ROSiR3}} & {\color{Blue}\ce{RF}}\end{array} *[[w:en:Fluorination with aminosulfuranes]] 67 \ce{\underset{carboxylic\ acid}{R-CO2H} ->[{} \atop \ce{SF4}] \underset{trifluoromethyl}{R-CF3}} *[[w:en:Carbonyl oxidation with hypervalent iodine reagents]] 25 \ce{Cl2IPh} *[[w:en:Reductions with samarium(II) iodide]] 32 \begin{array}{cl}{}\\\ce{{Sm} + ICH2I ->[\ce{THF}] SmI2} + 0.5\ce{H2C=CH2} & (100\%) \\\ce{{Sm} + I(CH2)2I ->[\ce{THF}] {SmI2} + H2C=CH2} & (100\%) \\{}\end{array} *[[w:en:Reductions with samarium(II) iodide]] 45 \begin{array}{r}{}\\\ce{R-X ->[\ce{SmI2}][-\ce{SmI2X}] [R.] ->}\begin{Bmatrix}\ce{->[\ce{SmI2}][\text{R = alkyl}] R-SmI2 ->[\ce{H-X}]}\\{}\\\ce{->[\ce{Solv-H}][\ce{-Solv^.}]}\end{Bmatrix}\ce{-> {R-H} + SmI2X}\\ \text{R = aryl, alkenyl}\end{array} *[[w:en:Desulfonylation reactions]] 29 \begin{align}\ce{ArSO2R ->[+ \ce{e^-}] {[ArSO2R]^{.-}} -> {ArSO2^-} +}\ & \ce{R^.} \\&\ce{R^. ->[+ \ce{e^-}][\ce{H-solv}] R-H} \\\end{align} *[[w:en:Reductions with hydrosilanes]] 52 \ce{\mathit{n}-C10H21CHO} + {\color{Blue}\ce{PhMe2Si}}\ce{H ->[\ce{TBAF}][\ce{rt}] \mathit{n}-C10H21CH2O}{\color{Blue}\ce{SiMe2Ph}} *[[w:en:Reductions with hydrosilanes]] 63 \begin{array}{lr}\ce{Solvent} & \ce{Yield}(\%) \\\hline\ce{CH2Cl2} & 1\\\ce{THF} & 9\\\ce{Me2NCOH} & 56\\\ce{DMPU} & 89\\\ce{HMPA} & 91\end{array} *[[w:en:Schikorr reaction]] 20 \ce{\underset{ferrous\ hydroxide}{3Fe(OH)2} -> \underset{magnetite}{Fe3O4} + \underset{hydrogen}{H2} + \underset{water}{2H2O}} *[[w:en:Rhodocene]] 119 \ce{{RhCl3.\mathit{x}H2O} + {2C5H6} + NH4PF6 -> {[(\eta^5-C5H5)2Rh]PF6}(v) + {2HCl} + {NH4Cl} + \mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Tetrakis(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)borate]] 33 \ce{->[\ce{NaBAr4}][\text{30 °C / 5 min}]} *[[w:en:MOSCED]] 424 \ce{[emin][(CF3SO2)2N]} *[[w:en:MOSCED]] 430 \ce{[emmin][(CF3SO2)2N]} *[[w:en:Chemical process of decomposition]] 96 \ce{\overset{unsaturated\ fatty\ acid}{CHOO-(CH2)7.CH=CH-(CH2)5.CH3} + H2 ->[\ce{bacterial\ enzymes}] \overset{saturated\ fatty\ acid}{CHOO-(CH2)7.CH2-CH2-(CH2)5.CH3}} *[[w:en:Chemical process of decomposition]] 102 \ce{{RH} + O2 -> {R} + OH} *[[w:en:Chemical process of decomposition]] 107 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{R} + O2 -> ROO}\\\ce{{ROO} + RH -> {ROOH} + R}\end{array} *[[w:en:Chemical process of decomposition]] 113 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{R} + R -> RR}\\\ce{{R} + ROO -> ROOR}\\\ce{{ROO} + ROO -> {ROOR} + O2}\end{array} *[[w:en:Dipolar compound]] 15 \ce{[R-\overset{\oplus}N{\equiv}\overset{\ominus}C{:} <-> R-\ddot{N}=C{:}]} *[[w:en:Insertion reaction]] 22 \ce{{M-L} + {X-Y} -> M-\overset{\displaystyle Y \atop |}{X}-L} *[[w:en:Insertion reaction]] 24 \ce{{M-L} + {X-Y} -> M-X-Y-L} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 37 _a^b\ce{S} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 39 \ce{^1_2P} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 39 \ce{N2} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 39 \ce{^{15}N^{14}N} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 41 _a^b\ce{S} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 41 _c^d\ce{P} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 43 \sum_{b=0}^{a} x_b {}_{a}^{b}\ce{S ->} \sum_{d=0}^c y_d {}_c^d\ce{P}. *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 45 \ce{^1_2P} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 45 \ce{^0_2P = {^{14}N2O}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 45 \ce{^2_2P = {^{15}N2O}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 45 \ce{{^{14}NO3^-} + ^{15}NO3^- -> {^{14}{N}}{^{15}{NO}}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 45 \ce{{^0_1S} + {^1_1S} -> {^1_2P}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 47 _a^b\ce{S} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 47 _a^b\ce{S}^\beta *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 47 _a^b\ce{S}^\gamma *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 47 \ce{{CD2H2} + {2O2} -> {H2O} + {D2O} + {CO2},} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 47 \ce{D\ =\ {^2H}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 49 \ce{{^2_4S}^{\beta} -> {^0_2P} + {^2_2P}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 51 \ce{^1_2S^\beta= {^{15}N}{^{14}NO}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 51 \ce{^1_2S^\gamma= {^{14}N}{^{15}NO}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 51 \ce{{^2_4S}^{\beta}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 55 \sum_{b=0}^{a} \sum_{\beta} x_b \ {_{a}^{b}}\ce{S}^{\beta} \ce{->} \sum_{d=0}^c \sum_{\gamma} u_{\gamma} y_d \ {_c^d}\ce{P}^{\gamma}, *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 59 \ce{ {^{14}NO3^-} + {^{15}NO3^-} -> {^{14}N}{^{15}NO}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 60 \ce{ {^{14}NO3^-} + {^{15}NO3^-} -> {^{15}N}{^{14}NO}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 64 \ce{{^0_1S} + {^1_1S} -> \mathit{u}_\beta {^1_2P}^\beta + \mathit{u}_\gamma {^1_2P}^\gamma, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 68 \sum_{j=1}^{n_S} \sum_{b_j=0}^{a_j} \sum_{ \beta_j } x_{b_j} \ {_{a_j}^{b_j}}\ce{S}_j^{\beta_j} \ce{->} \sum_{h=1}^{n_P} \sum_{ d_h=0 }^{c_h} \sum_{ \gamma_h } u_{\gamma_h} \ y_{d_h} \ {_{c_h}^{d_h}}\ce{P}_h^{\gamma_h}. *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 70 \ce{^{16}O} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 70 \ce{^{18}O} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 72 \ce{{CH2^{18}O}+{^{16}O2} -> {H2^{16}O} + C^{18}O^{16}O} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 76 \ce{{^1_1S1} + {^0_2S2} -> {^0_1P1} + {^1_2P2}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 80 \ce{S}_j *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 81 \ce{P}_h *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 83 \sum_{j=1}^{n_\ce{S}} \sum_{b_{ji}=0}^{a_{ji}} \sum_{ \beta_{ji} } x_{b_{ji}}\ {_{a_j}^{b_{ji}}}\ce{S}_j^{\beta_{ji}} + \ce{E <=>[{k}_{1(i)}][{k}_{2(i)}]} \ce{C}_i \ce{->[{k}_{3(i)}]} \sum_{h=1}^{n_\ce{P}} \sum_{ d_{hi}=0 }^{c_{hi}} \sum_{ \gamma_{hi} } u_{\gamma_{hi}} y_{d_{hi}} \ {_{c_h}^{d_{hi}}}\ce{P}_h^{\gamma_{hi}} + \ce{E} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 90 \ce{ 2 ^{14}NO3^- -> {^{14}N2O} } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 91 \ce{{^{14}NO3^-} + {^{15}NO3^-} -> {^{14}N}{^{15}NO} } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 92 \ce{{^{14}NO3^-} + {^{15}NO3^-} -> {^{15}N}{^{14}NO} } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 93 \ce{ 2 ^{15}NO3^- -> {^{15}N2O} } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 97 \ce{{2 ^0_1S} + {E} <=>[{k}_{1(1)}][{k}_{2(1)}] {C1} ->[{k}_{3(1)}] {^0_2P} + {E}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 98 \ce{{^0_1S} + {^1_1S} + {E} <=>[{k}_{1(2)}][{k}_{2(2)}] {C2} ->[{k}_{3(2)}] \mathit{u}_\beta {^1_2P}^\beta + \mathit{u}_\gamma{^1_2P}^\gamma + {E}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 99 \ce{{2 ^1_1S} + {E} <=>[{k}_{1(3)}][{k}_{2(3)}] {C3} ->[{k}_{3(3)}] {^2_2P} + {E}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 111 \frac{\ce{d}[{^{b_j}_{a_j}}\ce S^{\beta_j}_j]}{\ce{d}t} = \sum_ix_{b_{ji}} [{k}_{2(i)} C_i -{k}_{1(i)} {E \overline{S}}_i] *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 113 \frac{\ce{d}C_i}{\ce{d}t} = {k}_{1(i)} {E\overline{S}}_i - [{k}_{2(i)} + {k}_{3(i)}] C_i *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 115 \frac{\ce{d}[{^{d_h}_{c_h}}\ce P^{\gamma_h}_h]}{\ce{d}t} =\sum_i u_{\gamma_{hi}} y_{d_{hi}} {k}_{3(i)} C_i *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 117 \frac{ \ce{d} E }{ \ce{d}t } = z \frac{\ce{d} B}{\ce{d}t}-\sum_i \frac{\ce{d} C_i}{\ce{d}t} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 119 \frac{ \ce{d} B }{ \ce{d}t } = Y \sum_h \sum_{d_h}\sum_{\gamma_h} \frac{\ce{d}[{^{d_h}_{c_h}}\ce P^{\gamma_h}_h]}{\ce{d}t} - \mu B *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 166 \ce{IR}_\ce{P}(t)= \cfrac{ \displaystyle\sum_h \sum_{d_h\neq 0} \sum_{\gamma_h} \cfrac{d_h q}{^{d_h}M_{\ce P_h}} \ \cfrac{\ce{d} [{^{d_h}_{c_h}}\ce P^{\gamma_h}_h (t)] }{\ce{d} t} }{\displaystyle \sum_h \sum_{d_h\neq c_h} \sum_{\gamma_h} \cfrac{(c_h-d_h) p }{^{d_h}M_{\ce P_h}} \ \cfrac{\ce{d} [{^{d_h}_{c_h}}\ce P^{\gamma_h}_h (t)] }{\ce{d} t} } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 170 \alpha(t)=\frac{\ce{IR}_\ce{P}(t)}{R_\ce{S}(t)} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 183 \frac{\ce{d}[{^{b_j}_{a_j}}\ce S^{\beta_j}_j]}{\ce{d}t} = \sum_i x_{b_{ji}} [{k}_{2(i)} C_i -{k}_{1(i)} {E \overline{S}}_i] *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 184 \frac{\ce{d}C_i}{\ce{d}t} = {k}_{1(i)} {E \overline{S}}_i - [{k}_{2(i)} + {k}_{3(i)}] C_i *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 185 \frac{\ce{d}[{^{d_h}_{c_h}}\ce P^{\gamma_h}_h]}{\ce{d}t} = \sum_i u_{\gamma_{hi}} y_{d_{hi}} {k}_{3(i)} \ce C_i *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 186 \frac{ \ce{d} E }{ \ce{d}t } = - \sum_i \frac{\ce{d} C_i}{\ce{d}t} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 193 \frac{ \ce{d} [{_{a_j}^{b_{j}}}\ce S_j^{\beta_{j}} ] }{ \ce{d}t } \simeq - \sum_{i=1}^m \frac{ x_{b_{ji}} {k}_{3(i)} E_0 \overline{S}_i }{ \overline{S}_i + K_i \left( 1+ \displaystyle\sum_{p\neq i} \dfrac{\overline{S}_p}{K_p} \right) } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 195 \frac{\ce{d} [{^{d_h}_{c_h}}\ce P^{\gamma_h}_h ]}{\ce{d}t} \simeq \sum_{i=1}^m \frac{ u_{\gamma_{hi}} y_{d_{hi}} {k}_{3(i)} E_0 \overline{S}_i }{ \overline{S}_i + K_i \left(1+ \displaystyle\sum_{p\neq i} \dfrac{\overline{S}_p}{K_p} \right) } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 203 \ce{ ^{14}N2O -> {^{14}N2}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 204 \ce{ {^{14}N}{^{15}NO} -> {^{14}N}{^{15}N}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 205 \ce{ {^{15}N}{^{14}NO} -> {^{14}N}{^{15}N}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 209 \ce{ {^0_2S} + {E} <=>[{k}_{2(1)}][{k}_{1(1)}] C1 ->[{k}_{3(1)}] {^0_2P} + {E}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 210 \ce{ {^1_2S}^\beta + {E} <=>[{k}_{2(2)}][{k}_{1(2)}] C2 ->[{k}_{3(2)}] {^1_2P} + {E}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 211 \ce{ {^1_2S}^\gamma + {E} <=>[{k}_{2(3)}][{k}_{1(3)}] C3 ->[{k}_{3(3)}] {^1_2P} + {E}, } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 213 \ce{^2_2S\ =\ {^{15}N2O}} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 215 \frac{\ce{d} [\ce{^0_2S}]}{\ce{d}t} = {k}_{2(1)} \ce{C1} -{k}_{1(1)} \ce{^0_2S E} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 217 \frac{\ce{d} [\ce{^1_2S^\beta}]}{\ce{d}t} = {k}_{2(2)} \ce{C2} -{k}_{1(2)} \ce{^1_2S^\beta E} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 219 \frac{\ce{d} [\ce{^1_2S^\gamma}]}{\ce{d}t}= {k}_{2(2)} \ce{C3} -{k}_{1(2)} \ce{^1_2S^\gamma E} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 221 \frac{\ce{d}\ce{C1}}{\ce{d}t} = {k}_{1(1)} \ce{^0_2S E} - ({k}_{2(1)} + {k}_{3(1)}) \ce{C1} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 223 \frac{\ce{d}\ce{C2}}{\ce{d}t}= {k}_{1(2)} \ce{^1_2S^\beta E} - ({k}_{2(2)}+ {k}_{3(2)}) \ce{C2} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 225 \frac{\ce{d}\ce{C3}}{\ce{d}t}= {k}_{1(2)} \ce{^1_2S^\gamma E} - ({k}_{2(2)}+ {k}_{3(2)}) \ce{C3} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 227 \frac{\ce{d} [\ce{^0_2P}]}{\ce{d}t} = {k}_{3(1)} \ce{C1} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 229 \frac{\ce{d} [\ce{^1_2P}]}{\ce{d}t} = {k}_{3(2)} (\ce{C2} + \ce{C3}) *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 231 \frac{ \ce{d}\ce E }{ \ce{d}t } = z \frac{\ce{d}B}{\ce{d}t} - \frac{\ce{d}\ce{C1}}{\ce{d}t} - \frac{\ce{d}\ce{C2}}{\ce{d}t} - \frac{\ce{d}\ce{C3}}{\ce{d}t} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 233 \frac{ \ce{d}B }{ \ce{d}t } = Y \left( \frac{\ce{d} [\ce{^0_2P}]}{\ce{d}t} + \frac{\ce{d} [\ce{^1_2P}]}{\ce{d}t} \right) - \mu B *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 235 R_P(t) = \frac{ 15 \ \ce{^1_2P}(t) }{ 14 \ \ce{^1_2P}(t) + 29 \ \ce{^0_2P}(t) } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 237 \ce{IR_P}(t) = \dfrac{ 15 \ (\ce{C2} + \ce{C3}) {k}_{3(2)} } { 29 \ \ce{C1} {k}_{3(1)} + 14 \ (\ce{C2} + \ce{C3}) {k}_{3(2)} }, *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 239 R_{S}(t) = \frac{ 165 \ \ce{^1_2S} }{ 154 \ \ce{^1_2S} + 315 \ \ce{^0_2S} } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 241 \alpha(t) = \frac{ 7 \ (\ce{C2} + \ce{C3}) {k}_{3(2)} [45 \ \ce{^0_2S} + 22 \ \ce{^1_2S}] } { 11 \ [29 \ \ce{C1} {k}_{3(1)} + 14 \ (\ce{C2} + \ce{C3}) {k}_{3(2)} ] \ {_2^1}\ce S } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 247 \frac{\ce{d}[{^0_2}\ce S]}{\ce{d}t} \simeq - \frac{{k}_{3(1)} E_0 {^0_2}\ce S }{ ^0_2\ce S + \ce{K1} \left( 1+ \dfrac{{^1_2}\ce S^\beta }{ \ce{K2}} + \dfrac{ {^1_2}\ce S^\gamma }{ \ce{K2}} \right)} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 249 \frac{\ce{d}[{^1_2}\ce S^\beta]}{\ce{d}t} \simeq - \frac{ {k}_{3(2)} E_0 {^1_2}\ce S^\beta }{ ^1_2\ce S^\beta + \ce{K2} \left( 1+ \dfrac{ {^0_2}\ce S }{ \ce{K1}} + \dfrac{ {^1_2}\ce S^\gamma }{ \ce{K2}} \right) } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 251 \frac{\ce{d}[{^1_2}\ce S^\gamma]}{\ce{d}t} \simeq - \frac{ {k}_{3(2)} E_0 {^1_2}\ce S^\gamma }{ ^1_2\ce S^\gamma + \ce{K2} \left( 1+ \dfrac{ {^0_2}\ce S }{\ce{K1}} + \dfrac{ {^1_2}\ce S^\beta }{ \ce{K2}} \right) } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 253 \frac{\ce{d } {_2^0}\ce P}{\ce{d}t} = - \frac{\ce{d}[{^0_2}\ce S]}{\ce{d}t} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 255 \frac{\ce{d } {_2^1}\ce P}{\ce{d}t} = - \frac{\ce{d}[{^1_2}\ce S^\beta]}{\ce{d}t} - \frac{\ce{d}[{^1_2}\ce S^\gamma]}{\ce{d}t} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 257 R_P(t) = \frac{ 15 {_2^1}\ce P }{ 14 {_2^1}\ce P + 29 \ {_2^0}\ce P } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 259 \ce{IR_P}(t) = \dfrac{ 15 \ce{K1} {k}_{3(2)} {_2^1}\ce S }{ 29 \ce{K2} {k}_{3(1)} {_2^0}\ce S + 14 \ce{K1} {k}_{3(2)} {_2^1}\ce S } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 261 R_{S}(t) = \frac{ 465 \ {_2^1}\ce S }{ 14 [63 \ {_2^0}\ce S + 31 \ {_2^1}\ce S] } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 263 \alpha(t) = \frac{ 14 \ce{K1} {k}_{3(2)} [63 \ {_2^0}\ce S + 31 \ {_2^1}\ce S] }{ 31 [29 \ce{K2} {k}_{3(1)} \ {_2^0}\ce S + 14 \ce{K1} {k}_{3(2)} \ {_2^0}\ce S ] } *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 265 \ce{K3} *[[w:en:Transient kinetic isotope fractionation]] 265 \ce{K2} *[[w:en:PEPPSI]] 29 \ce{\overbrace{R1-BY2}^{organoboron\ species} + \overbrace{R2-X}^{halide} ->[\underset{\text{catalyst}}{\text{Pd}}][\text{Base}] R1-R2} *[[w:en:Cationic polymerization]] 111 \begin{align}\ce{{I+} + M}\ &\ce{->[{k_{i}}] M+}\\\ce{{M+} + M}\ &\ce{->[{k_{p}}] M+}\\\ce{M+}\ & \ce{->[{k_{t}}] M}\\\ce{{M+} + M}\ &\ce{->[{k_{tr}}] {M} + M+}\end{align} *[[w:en:Cationic polymerization]] 122 \begin{align}\text{rate(initiation)} &= k_i[\ce{I+}] [\text{M}]\\\text{rate(propagation)} &= k_p[\ce{M+}] [\text{M}]\\\text{rate(termination)} &= k_t[\ce{M+}]\\\text{rate(chain transfer)} &= k_{tr}[\ce{M+}] [\text{M}]\end{align} *[[w:en:Cationic polymerization]] 126 [\ce{M+}] = {k_i[\ce{I+}] [\ce{M}] \over k_t} *[[w:en:Cationic polymerization]] 130 \text{rate(propagation)} = {k_p k_i[\ce{M}]^2[\ce{I+}] \over k_t} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 14 \ce{[R^1R^2Si-NH]_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 14 \ce{[R^1R^2Si-O]_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 14 \ce{[R^1R^2Si-NR^3]_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 14 \ce{R^1-R^3} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 17 \ce{[R^1R^2Si-O]_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 17 \ce{[R^1R^2Si-NR^3]_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 17 \ce{[R^1R^2Si-R^1R^2Si]_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Polysilazane]] 17 \ce{[R^1R^2Si-CH2]_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Metal ions in aqueous solution]] 322 \{ [\ce{M(OH)}]^{(z-1)+} \} = K_{1,-1}\{ \ce M^{z+}\} \{\ce H^+\} ^{-1} *[[w:en:Metal ions in aqueous solution]] 326 \{ [\ce{M(OH)}]^{(z-1)+} \} = K_{1,1}\{\ce M^{z+}\} \{\ce{OH}^-\} *[[w:en:Metal ions in aqueous solution]] 330 [\ce M_x(\ce{OH})_y] = \beta_{x,-y}* [\ce M]^x [\ce H]^{-y} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 543 \ce{(Ni_{1\!-\mathit{x}} Fe_{3\!+\mathit{x}} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 545 \ce{(Cu_{1\!-\mathit{x}}Al_\mathit{x} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 547 \ce{(Zn_{1\!-\mathit{x}}Al_\mathit{x} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 559 \ce{(Ni_{1\!-\mathit{x}}Al_\mathit{x} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 561 \ce{(Zn_{1\!-\mathit{x}}Al_\mathit{x} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 563 \ce{(Ni_{1\!-\mathit{x}} Fe_{3\!+\mathit{x}} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 565 \ce{(Cu_{1\!-\mathit{x}}Al_\mathit{x} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 567 \ce{(Mg_{1\!-\mathit{x}} Fe_{3\!+\mathit{x}} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:List of minerals (synonyms)]] 569 \ce{(Zn_{1\!-\mathit{x}}Al_\mathit{x} )(SO4)_{\mathit{x}/2}(OH)2.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Direct bonding]] 61 \ce{{Si-OH} + OH-Si ->[\ce{polymerization}] {Si-O-Si} + H2O} *[[w:en:Direct bonding]] 63 \ce{{Si-OH} + OH-Si ->[\ce{slow~fracture}] {Si-O-Si} + H2O} *[[w:en:Direct bonding]] 70 \ce{{Si-OH} + Si-OH <=> {Si-O-Si} + HOH} *[[w:en:1-Decyne]] 17 \scriptstyle\ce{CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-C#CH} *[[w:en:Photooxygenation]] 30 \ce{Sens ->[hv] {^1Sens^\ast} -> {^3Sens^\ast}} *[[w:en:Radical disproportionation]] 29 \ce{\underset{Alkene\ and\ Alkane\ Formation}{2CH3-\underset{^\bullet}CH2 -> {H2C=CH2} + H3C-CH3}} *[[w:en:Atmospheric-pressure laser ionization]] 28 \ce{\mathsf{M ->[{h\nu\ (5\ \ce{eV})}] M^\ast ->[{h\nu\ (5\ \ce{eV})}] {M^{+.}}+ e^-}} *[[w:en:EPA Methods]] 22 \begin{matrix}\ce{{P2O5} + 3H2O -> 2H3PO4}\\\ce{2KNO3 ->[\text{heat}] {2KNO2} + O2}\\\ce{{Al4C3} + 12H2O -> {4Al(OH)3} + 3CH4}\\\ce{C}_n\ce{H}_{2n} + \frac{3n}2\ce{O2 ->[\text{heat}]}\ n\ce{CO2} + n\ce{H2O}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 187 \ce{ {\nu_1 X1} + {\nu_2 X2} + \cdots + \nu_\mathit{r} X_\mathit{r} <=> {\eta_1 Y1} + {\eta_2 Y2} + \cdots + \eta_\mathit{p} {Y}_\mathit{p}} *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 191 \ce{ {\nu_1 X1} + {\nu_2 X2} + \cdots + \nu_\mathit{r} X_\mathit{r} -> \eta {Y} } *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 236 \begin{align}K_c & = \frac{\prod_{j=1}^p \left [ \ce Y_j \right ]^{y_j}}{\prod_{i=1}^r \left [ \ce X_i \right ]^{x_i} } \\\left[K_c\right] & = \frac{\prod_{j=1}^p [\ce M]^{y_j}}{\prod_{i=1}^r [\ce M]^{x_i} } \\ & = \frac{[\ce M]^{y_1} [\ce M]^{y_2} \cdots [\ce M]^{y_p}}{[\ce M]^{x_1} [\ce M]^{x_2} \cdots [\ce M]^{x_r} } \\ & = \frac{[\ce M]^{\sum_{j=1}^p y_j}}{[\ce M]^{\sum_{i=1}^r x_i} } \\ & = [\ce M]^{\sum_{j=1}^p y_j - \sum_{i=1}^r x_i}\end{align}\ (\ce{M = mol \; dm^{-3}}) *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 247 \begin{align}k & = \frac{\frac{\mathrm{d}[\ce Y]}{\mathrm{d}t}}{\prod_{i=1}^{r}\left[ \ce X_i \right]^{\sigma_i}} \\\left[k\right] & = \frac{[\ce M]s^{-1}}{\prod_{i=1}^{r}[\ce M]^{\sigma_i}} \\ & = \frac{[\ce M]s^{-1}}{[\ce M]^{\sum_{i=1}^{r} \sigma_i}} \\ & = [\ce M]^{1-\sum_{i=1}^{r} \sigma_i} s^{-1}\end{align} *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 366 E^\ominus\left(\ce{A+} \vert \ce{A} \right) *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 366 E^\ominus\left( \ce{B+} \vert \ce{B} \right) *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 370 \ce{ {M^{+\mathit{z}}} + \mathit{z} e^- <=> M} *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 381 E^\ominus, E^\ominus\left( \ce{X} \right) *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 382 \Delta E^\ominus \left( \ce{X} \right ) = E^{\ominus} \left( \ce{X} \right ) - E^{\ominus} \left( \ce{Def} \right ) *[[w:en:Defining equation (physical chemistry)]] 386 E^{\ominus} \left( \ce{H+} \right ) = E^{\ominus} \left( \ce{H+} \vert \ce{H} \right ) = 0 *[[w:en:Fraction of inspired oxygen]] 21 P_A \ce{O2} = \frac{P_E \ce{O2} - P_i \ce{O2} \frac{V_D}{V_t}}{1- \frac{V_D}{V_t}} *[[w:en:Fraction of inspired oxygen]] 45 P_A \ce{O2} = F_I \ce{O2}(PB-P \ce{H2O}) - P_A \ce{CO2} \left(F_I \ce{O2} + \frac{1-FI\ce{O2}}{R}\right) *[[w:en:Alveolar air equation]] 35 \begin{align} P_A \ce{O2} & = F_I \ce{O2} \left(PB-P \ce{H2O}\right) - P_A C\ce{O2} \left(F_I \ce{O2} + \frac{1-F_I \ce{O2}}{R}\right)\\& = P_I \ce{O2} - P_A C\ce{O2} \left(F_I \ce{O2} + \frac{1-F_I \ce{O2}}{R}\right)\\& = P_I \ce{O2} - \frac{V_T}{V_T-V_D}\left(P_I \ce{O2} - P_E \ce{O2}\right)\\& = \frac{P_E \ce{O2} - P_I \ce{O2} \left(\frac{V_D}{V_T}\right)}{1- \frac{V_D}{V_T}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Alveolar air equation]] 38 P_A \ce{O2} = \frac{P_E \ce{O2} - P_i \ce{O2} \frac{V_D}{V_T}}{1- \frac{V_D}{V_T}} *[[w:en:Alveolar air equation]] 42 R = \frac{P_E \ce{CO2} (1-F_I \ce{O2})}{P_i \ce{O2} - P_E \ce{O2} - (P_E \ce{CO2} * F_i \ce{O2})} *[[w:en:Alveolar air equation]] 45 \frac{V_D}{V_T} = \frac{P_a \ce{CO2} - P_E \ce{CO2} }{P_a \ce{CO2} } *[[w:en:Blood gas tension]] 42 C_a \ce{O2} = 1.36 \cdot \ce{Hgb} \cdot \frac{S_a \ce{O2}}{100} + 0.0031 \cdot P_a \ce{O2} *[[w:en:Blood gas tension]] 46 \ce{SO2} = \left(\frac{23,400}{p\ce{O2}^3 + 150 p\ce{O2}} +1\right)^{-1} *[[w:en:Non-linear effects]] 95 \ce{{M} + {L_R} + L_S <=>}\ \underbrace\ce{ML_R L_R L_R}_x + \underbrace\ce{ML_S L_S L_S}_y + \underbrace\ce{ML_R L_R L_S}_z + \underbrace\ce{ML_S L_S L_R}_w *[[w:en:Aluminium monoiodide]] 46 \ce{AlI} *[[w:en:Aluminium monoiodide]] 48 \ce{6AlI -> {Al2I6} + 4Al} *[[w:en:Aluminium monoiodide]] 50 \ce{Al4I4(NEt3)4} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 19 \ce{Response} = {Stimulus^n \over (\ce{EC50}^n+Stimulus^n)} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 89 \begin{array}{rcrcr} \\W + E_1 &\ce{<=>[a_1][d_1]} & WE_1 &\ce{->[k_1]} & W' + E_1 \\ {} \\W' + E_2 &\ce{<=>[a_2][d_2]} & W'E_2 &\ce{->[k_2]} & W + E_2\\ {}\end{array} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 167 n_{H} = \frac\ce{ \log(81)}\ce{\log(EC90/EC10)} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 179 n_H = 2 \frac{\int^\ce{\log(EC90)}_\ce{\log(EC10)} R_f(I) d(\log I)}\ce{ \log(EC90)-\log(EC10)} = 2 \langle R_f \rangle_\ce{EC10,EC90} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 248 \scriptstyle\color{Blue}\ce{Ca^2+} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 248 \ce{\scriptstyle Ca^2+} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 248 \ce{\scriptstyle Ca^2+} *[[w:en:Ultrasensitivity]] 248 \ce{\scriptstyle Ca^2+} *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 53 \ce{FS-SF ->[{} \atop \ce{KF}] \underset{Disulfur\ difluoride}{S=SF_2}} *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 58 \ce{{S8} + \underset{Silver(II)\ fluoride}{8 AgF2} ->[{} \atop \ce{398K}] {4 S2F2} + 8 AgF} *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 62 \ce{2 KSO2F + S2Cl2 -> S=SF2 + 2KCl + 2 SO2} *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 66 \ce{2S2F2 ->[{} \atop \ce{180^\circ C}]\ \underset{sulfur\ tetrafluoride}{SF4} + 3S } *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 69 \ce{2S2F2 + 2H2O -> SO2 + 3S + 4HF } *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 72 \ce{{S2F2} + \underset{sulfuric\ acid}{3H2SO4} ->[{} \atop \ce{80^\circ C}] {5SO2} + {2HF} + 2H2O } *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 75 \ce{2S2F2 + 6NaOH -> Na2SO3 + 3S + 4NaF + 3H2O } *[[w:en:Disulfur difluoride]] 78 \ce{{2S2F2} + 5O2 ->[{} \atop \overset{}\ce{NO_2}] {SOF4} + 3SO3 } *[[w:en:Sulfur tetrachloride]] 51 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{SCl2} + Cl2 ->[\text{193 K}] SCl4}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Sulfur tetrachloride]] 60 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{SCl4 ->[\text{-15 }^\circ \ce C] {SCl2} + Cl2}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Sulfur tetrachloride]] 63 \ce{{SCl4} + H2O -> {SOCl2} + {2HCl}} *[[w:en:Sulfur tetrachloride]] 66 \ce{{SCl4} + 2H2O -> {SO2} + {4HCl}} *[[w:en:Sulfur tetrachloride]] 69 \ce{{SCl4} + {2HNO3} + 2H2O -> {H2SO4} + 2NO2 (^) + {4HCl}} *[[w:en:File:Ironrxn.tif]] 20 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R-\!{\equiv}\!-H} + Ar-X ->[\ce{FeCl3,\ dmeda}][\ce{Cs2CO3,\ PhMe}] R-\!{\equiv}\!-Ar}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 96 \ce{HA_{(aq)} <=> {H+_{(aq)}} + A^-_{(aq)}} *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 100 K_a = \frac \ce{[H+][A^-]}\ce{[HA]} *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 107 \ce{\alpha = \frac{[ A^- ]}{[ A^- ] + [ HA ]}} *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 127 K_a = \ce{ {[H+][A^-]} \over {[HA]} } = {{x^2} \over {F - x}} *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 129 \ce{pH} = -\log(x) *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 140 x = \sqrt {K_a F}= \left[ \ce{H+} \right] *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 142 \ce{pH} = -\log[\ce{H+}] *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 146 \ce{pH} = -\log \sqrt { K_a F } *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 159 \ce{pH} = -\log \sqrt {10^{-5}\cdot 0.1} = 3.00 *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 171 \ce{pH} = -\log \sqrt {10^{-5} \left( 5 \times 10^{-4} \right) } = 4.15 *[[w:en:Acid strength]] 248 \ce{{HA} + NH3 -> {A^-} + NH4+} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 107 \ce{-O{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 109 \ce{-S{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 109 \ce{-\overset{1}{N}H2-\overset{2}{N}H2{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 111 \ce{-SO2{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 113 \ce{-N=N{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 115 \ce{-NH{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 117 \ce{-\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \|}{C}-} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 117 \ce{-\overset{1}{C}H2\overset{2}{C}H2\overset{3}{C}H2\overset{4}{C}H2{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 119 \ce{-\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \|}{C}-\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \|}{C}-} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 121 \ce{-SiH2{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 121 \ce{-\underset{1}{\overset{\displaystyle O \atop \|}{C}}-\overset{2}{C}H2\overset{3}{C}H2{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 123 \ce{-\overset{1}{C}H2-\overset{2}{C}H2{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 123 \ce{-\overset{1}{C}H2=\overset{2}{C}H2{-}} *[[w:en:IUPAC polymer nomenclature]] 125 \ce{-CH2{-}} *[[w:en:VD/VT]] 17 \frac{V_D}{V_T} = \frac{P_a \ce{CO2} - P_E \ce{CO2}}{P_a \ce{CO2}} *[[w:en:Oxygenation index]] 19 OI = \frac{Fi\ce{O2} \times M_\text{PAW}}{Pa\ce{O2}} *[[w:en:Template:Fe/H]] 15 \begin{smallmatrix}\left[\ce{Fe}/\ce{H}\right]\end{smallmatrix} *[[w:en:Template:Alpha/Fe]] 14 \begin{smallmatrix}\left[{\alpha}/\ce{Fe}\right]\end{smallmatrix} *[[w:en:Aluminium-ion battery]] 88 \ce{{Al} + {7AlCl4^-} <=> {4Al2Cl7^-} + {3e^-}} *[[w:en:Aluminium-ion battery]] 91 \ce{{2MnO2} + {Li+} + {e^-} <=> {LiMn2O4}} *[[w:en:Aluminium-ion battery]] 94 \ce{{Al} + {7AlCl4^-} + {6MnO2} + {3Li+} <=> {4Al2Cl7^-} + {3LiMn2O4}} *[[w:en:Copper(I) sulfate]] 57 \ce{Cu2O + (CH3O)2SO2 -> Cu2SO4 + (CH3)2O} *[[w:en:Copper(I) sulfate]] 61 \ce{Cu2SO4 ->[\ce{H2O}] Cu + CuSO4} *[[w:en:Oceanic carbon cycle]] 57 \ce{\underset{carbon~dioxide}{6CO2} + \underset{water}{6H2O} ->[light~energy] \underset{carbohydrate}{C6H12O6} + \underset{oxygen}{6O2}} *[[w:en:Oceanic carbon cycle]] 57 \ce{\underset{carbohydrate}{C6H12O6} + \underset{oxygen}{6O2} -> \underset{carbon~dioxide}{6CO2} + \underset{water}{6H2O} + heat} *[[w:en:Reversible-deactivation radical polymerization]] 168 \ce{I -> I^. ->[\ce M]->[\ce M] P_\mathit{n}^.} *[[w:en:Reversible-deactivation radical polymerization]] 172 \ce{R^. ->[\ce M] RM^. ->[\ce M]->[\ce M] P^._\mathit{m}} *[[w:en:Reversible-deactivation radical polymerization]] 176 \ce{{P_\mathit{m}^.} + P_\mathit{n}^. -> P_\mathit{m}P_\mathit{n}} *[[w:en:Silver cyanate]] 58 \ce{{AgOCN} + {2HNO3} + H2O -> {AgNO3} + CO2{\uparrow} + NH4NO3} *[[w:en:NiFe hydrogenase]] 16 \ce{H2 <=> {2H+} + 2e^-} *[[w:en:Chemical reaction network theory]] 40 \begin{align}\ce{{2H2} + O2} & \ce{-> 2H2O} \\\ce{{C} + O2} & \ce{-> CO2}\end{align} *[[w:en:Chemical reaction network theory]] 77 \ce{{A2}+2Z <=> 2AZ} *[[w:en:Chemical reaction network theory]] 78 \ce{{B}+Z <=> BZ } *[[w:en:Chemical reaction network theory]] 79 \ce{{AZ}+BZ -> {AB}+2Z } *[[w:en:Chemical reaction network theory]] 82 \ce{A2, B} *[[w:en:Chemical reaction network theory]] 97 \ce{{B} + Z <=> (BZ)} *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 39 \ce{{A} + 2B -> S} *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 42 \ce{{E} + S <=>[k_f][k_r] ES ->[k_\mathrm{cat}] {E} + P} *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 59 \begin{align}\frac{d [\ce A]}{d t} &= -k_1[\ce A][\ce B]^2\\\frac{d [\ce B]}{d t} &= -2 k_1[\ce A][\ce B]^2\\\frac{d [\ce S]}{d t} &= k_1[\ce A][\ce B]^2 - k_f[\ce E][\ce S] + k_r[\ce{ES}]\\\frac{d [\ce E]}{d t} &= - k_f[\ce E][\ce S] + k_r[\ce{ES}] + k_\ce{cat}[\ce ES]\\\frac{d [\ce ES]}{d t} &= k_f[\ce E][\ce S] - k_r[\ce{ES}] - k_\ce{cat}[\ce{ES}]\\\frac{d [\ce P]}{d t} &= k_\ce{cat}[\ce ES]\end{align} *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 66 k_1[\ce A][\ce B]^2 *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 68 k_f[\ce E][\ce S] *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 70 k_r[\ce{ES}] *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 72 k_\ce{cat}[\ce{ES}] *[[w:en:Petersen matrix]] 101 \begin{pmatrix} \frac{d}{d t}[\ce A] \\ \frac{d}{d t}[\ce B] \\ \frac{d}{d t}[\ce S] \\ \frac{d}{d t}[\ce E] \\ \frac{d}{d t}[\ce{ES}] \\ \frac{d}{d t}[\ce P] \end{pmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ -2 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ +1 & -1 & +1 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 & +1 & +1 \\ 0 & +1 & -1 & -1 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & +1 \\ \end{bmatrix} \begin{pmatrix} k_1[\ce A][\ce B]^2 \\ k_f[\ce E][\ce S] \\ k_r[\ce{ES}] \\ k_\ce{cat}[\ce{ES}] \\ \end{pmatrix} *[[w:en:Phoslock]] 15 \ce{LaPO4.\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Geoneutrino]] 36 \begin{array}{rcl}\ce{^{238}_{92}U} & \ce{->} & \ce{^{206}_{82}Pb} + 8\alpha + 6e^- + 6\bar\nu_e + 51.698\,\ce{MeV} \\\ce{^{235}_{92}U} & \ce{->} & \ce{^{207}_{82}Pb} + 7\alpha + 4e^- + 4\bar\nu_e + 46.402\,\ce{MeV} \\\ce{^{232}_{90}Th} & \ce{->} & \ce{^{208}_{82}Pb} + 6\alpha + 4e^- + 4\bar\nu_e + 42.652\,\ce{MeV} \\\ce{^{40}_{19}K} & \ce{->[{89.3\,\%}]} & \ce{^{40}_{20}Ca} + e^- + \bar\nu_e + 1.311\,\ce{MeV} \\\ce{^{40}_{19}K} + e^- & \ce{->[{10.7\,\%}]} & \ce{^{40}_{18}Ar} + \nu_e + 1.505\,\ce{MeV}\end{array} *[[w:en:Cadmium tetrafluoroborate]] 76 \ce{{H3OBF4_(aq)} + {CdCO3_(s)} -> {Cd(BF4)2_(aq)} + {HCO3^-_(aq)} + {H2O_(l)} } *[[w:en:Cadmium tetrafluoroborate]] 77 \ce{{H3OBF4_(aq)} + {CdO_(s)} -> {Cd(BF4)2_(aq)} + {HO^-_(aq)} + {H2O_(l)}} *[[w:en:Cadmium tetrafluoroborate]] 80 \ce{{Cd(s)} + {2NOBF4} ->[{ethyl acetate}][{methyl cyanide}] {Cd(BF4)2} + {2NO}} *[[w:en:Cerium(III) hydroxide]] 74 \ce{{2Ce} + 6H2O ->[{}\atop{90^\circ \ce C}] 2Ce(OH)3(v) + 3H2{\uparrow}} *[[w:en:Germanium(II) hydroxide]] 19 \ce{GeO.\mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Germanium(II) hydroxide]] 19 \ce{Ge(OH)2.\mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Indium(III) hydroxide]] 57 \ce{In(OH)3.\mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Grigoriy Yablonsky]] 53 \ce{{A2}+2Z <=> 2AZ} *[[w:en:Grigoriy Yablonsky]] 54 \ce{{B}+Z <=> BZ } *[[w:en:Grigoriy Yablonsky]] 55 \ce{{AZ}+BZ -> {AB}+2Z } *[[w:en:Grigoriy Yablonsky]] 57 \ce{{B} + Z \rightleftharpoons (BZ)} *[[w:en:Grigoriy Yablonsky]] 76 \ce{2Pt(+O2) <=> 2Pt; \;\; {PtO} + CO <=> {Pt} + CO2\!\uparrow} *[[w:en:Polymer electrolyte membrane electrolysis]] 69 \ce{2 H2O (l) -> O2 (g) + 4H+ (aq) + 4 e^-} *[[w:en:Polymer electrolyte membrane electrolysis]] 79 \ce{4H+ (aq) + 4 e^- -> 2H2 (g)} *[[w:en:Polymer electrolyte membrane electrolysis]] 102 \ce{H2O (l) + \Delta H -> H2 + 1/2 O2} *[[w:en:Polymer electrolyte membrane electrolysis]] 111 \ce{H2O (l) ->[+\overbrace{237.2 \ \ce{kJ / mol}}^{\ce{electricity}}][+\underbrace{48.6 \ \ce{kJ / mol}}_{\ce{heat}}] {H2} + 1/2 O2} *[[w:en:Ultra-Low Fouling]] 96 \begin{align}\ce{{1/2CuO_{(s)}} + {H+_{(aq)}} + 2Cl^-_{(aq)}}\ &\ce{-> {2CuCl2^-_{(aq)}} + 1/2H2O_{(l)}}\\\ce{{CuCl2^-_{(aq)}} + Cl^-_{(aq)}}\ &\ce{<=> CuCl3^{2-}_{(aq)}}\end{align} *[[w:en:Template:Alcohol metabolism formulae]] 28 \ce{H}{-}\overset{\displaystyle \ce{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \ce{H}}{\ce C}}{-}\overset{\displaystyle \ce{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \ce{H}}{\ce C}}\ce{-O-H ->[\ce{ADH}] H}{-}\overset{\displaystyle \ce{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \ce{H}}{\ce C}}{-}\overset{\displaystyle \ce{H} \atop |}{\underset{\| \atop \displaystyle \ce{O}}{\ce C}}\ce{->[\ce{ALDH}] H}{-}\overset{\displaystyle \ce{H} \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \ce{H}}{\ce C}}{-}\overset{\color{white}{\displaystyle \ce{H} \atop |}}{\underset{\| \atop \displaystyle \ce{O}}{\ce C}}\ce{-O-H} *[[w:en:Rubidium hydrogen sulfate]] 42 \ce{{Rb2S2O7} + H2O -> 2RbHSO_4} *[[w:en:Rubidium hydrogen sulfate]] 46 \ce{{H2SO4} + RbCl -> {RbHSO4} + HCl} *[[w:en:Process chemistry]] 60 \begin{array}{|r|r|r|}\hline& \text{Illustrative Example} & \text{Overall Yield}\\\hline\color{BrickRed}\text{Linear Synthesis} & \ce{A ->[85\%] B ->[85\%] C ->[85\%] Product} & \color{BrickRed}{61.4\%}\\\hline\color{PineGreen}\text{Convergent Synthesis} & \left. \begin{matrix}\ce{A ->[85\%] B} \\ \ce{D ->[85\%] E} \end{matrix} \quad \right\} \ce{-> Product} & \color{PineGreen}{72.3\%}\\\hline\end{array} *[[w:en:Process chemistry]] 72 VTO=\frac{\text{nominal volume of all reactors} [\ce{m}^3]*\text{time per batch} [\ce h]}{\text{output per step} [\ce{kg}]} *[[w:en:1,2-Diiodoethane]] 59 \ce{{Sm} + ICH2CH2I ->[{}\atop\ce{THF}] {SmI2} + H2C=CH2} *[[w:en:Antigen-antibody interaction]] 54 \ce{[Ab] + [Ag] <=> [AbAg]} *[[w:en:Antigen-antibody interaction]] 59 K_a = \frac{k_\ce{on}}{k_\ce{off}} = \frac\ce{[AbAg]}\ce{[Ab][Ag]} *[[w:en:Antigen-antibody interaction]] 64 K_d = \frac{k_\ce{off}}{k_\ce{on}} = \frac\ce{[Ab][Ag]}\ce{[AbAg]} *[[w:en:Antigen-antibody interaction]] 68 K_a = \frac{k_\ce{on}}{k_\ce{off}} = \frac\ce{[AbAg]}\ce{[Ab][Ag]} = \frac r {c(n-r)} *[[w:en:Calcium looping]] 21 \ce{CaCO3 <=> {CaO} + CO2 \qquad\qquad \Delta H} = +178\ \ce{kJ/mol} *[[w:en:Vinylsulfonic acid]] 84 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{ClCH2-CH3 + SO2 + Cl2 ->[][-\ce{HCl}] ClCH2-CH2-SO2Cl ->[][-\ce{HCl}] H2C=CH-SO2Cl ->[+\ce{H2O}][-\ce{HCl}] H2C=CH-SO3H}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 45 \ce{Frac}_\ce{13/12 (sample)} = \frac {\left(\frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C}\right)_\ce{wood}}{\left(\frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C}\right)_\ce{sample}} *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 59 \left ( \frac \ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right )_\ce{sample} = \left ( 1 + \frac \ce{\delta^{13}C}{1000} \right ) \left ( \frac \ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right )_\ce{PDB} *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 63 A_{sn} = A_s \left ( \frac {\left (1 - \frac {25}{1000} \right )\left ( \frac \ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right )_\ce{PDB}}{\left (1 + \frac \ce{\delta^{13}C}{1000} \right )\left ( \frac \ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right )_\ce{PDB}} \right )^2 *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 67 A_{sn} = A_s \left ( \frac {\left (1 - \frac {25}{1000} \right )}{\left (1 + \frac \ce{\delta^{13}C}{1000} \right )} \right )^2 *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 87 R_\ce{HOxI,-19} = R'_\ce{HoxI}\left ( \frac {1 + \frac {-19} {1000}} {1 + \frac \ce{\delta^{13}C_{HoXI}} {1000}}\right )^2 *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 89 R_\ce{HOxII,-25} = R'_\ce{HoxII}\left ( \frac {1 + \frac {-25} {1000}} {1 + \frac \ce{\delta^{13}C_{HoXII}} {1000}} \right )^2 *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 93 R_\ce{HOxI,-19} = R'_\ce{HoxI}\left ( \frac {1 + \frac {-19} {1000}} {1 + \frac \ce{\delta^{13}C_{HoXI}} {1000}} \right ) *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 95 R_\ce{HOxII,-25} = R'_\ce{HoxII}\left ( \frac {1 + \frac {-25} {1000}} {1 + \frac \ce{\delta^{13}C_{HoXII}} {1000}} \right ) *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 113 Fm_{ms} = Fm_{uc}\left ( \frac {1 + \frac {-25} {1000}} {1 + \frac {\ce{\delta^{13}C}_s} {1000}} \right )^2 *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 117 Fm_{ms} = Fm_{uc}\left ( \frac {1 + \frac {-25} {1000}} {1 + \frac {\ce{\delta^{13}C}_s} {1000}} \right ) *[[w:en:Calculation of radiocarbon dates]] 123 Fm_s = \frac {Fm_{ms}\ce{C}_{ms} - Fm_{pb}\ce{C}_{pb}} {\ce{C}_s} *[[w:en:Ammonium cyanate]] 57 \ce{{NH4(OCN)} -> {(NH2)2CO}} *[[w:en:Radiocarbon dating considerations]] 64 \ce{\delta ^{13}C} = \left( {\frac{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_\ce{sample}}{\left( \frac\ce{^{13}C}\ce{^{12}C} \right)_\ce{PDB}}} -1 \right) \times 1000 *[[w:en:Pentaborane(11)]] 50 \ce{\mathsf{\underset{Diborane}{5B2H6} ->[{} \atop \ce{115^\circ C}] {2B5H11} + 4H2}} *[[w:en:Pauling's principle of electroneutrality]] 33 \ce{^-O-C{\equiv}N <-> O=C=N^- <-> {^+O{\equiv}C-N^{2-}}} *[[w:en:Shared register]] 35 \ce{{\operatorname{Message-passing} \atop (MP)~System} ->[][\text{Stage 1}] SWSR~atomic ->[][\text{Stage 2}] SWMR ->[][\text{Stage 3}] SW~snapshot ->[][\text{Stage 4}] MWMR} *[[w:en:Fulminating gold]] 15 {}^3_\infty \ce{[Au2(\mu-NH2)(\mu_3-NH)2]Cl} *[[w:en:CO-methylating acetyl-CoA synthase]] 36 \ce{{CO2} + {2H+} + 2e^- <=> {CO} + H2O} *[[w:en:CO-methylating acetyl-CoA synthase]] 37 \ce{{CO} + {CH3-CFeSP} + CoA <=> {acetyl-CoA} + CFeSP} *[[w:en:Bleach activator]] 55 \left[\ce{R^2 - \overset{\displaystyle R^1 \atop |}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R^3}{N+}-CH2-CN} \right]\ce{X-} *[[w:en:Lithium hybrid organic battery]] 31 \ce{(NH4)2Fe(SO4)2*6H2O} *[[w:en:Lithium hybrid organic battery]] 31 \ce{V2O5*\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Tantalum(V) iodide]] 46 \ce{{2Ta} + 5I2 -> {Ta2I10}} *[[w:en:Tantalum(V) iodide]] 48 \ce{{3Ta2O5} + 10AlI3 -> {3Ta2I10} + 5Al2O3} *[[w:en:Methylammonium lead halide]] 33 \ce{{CH3NH3PbI3(s)} ->[\Delta] {PbI2(s)} + {CH3I(g)} + {NH3(g)} } *[[w:en:User:Claptsap/sandbox]] 18 \ce{\mathrm{B} + \mathrm{H}^{+} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{BH}^{+}} *[[w:en:Methane functionalization]] 21 \ce{[ML_\mathit{n}] ->[\ce{C-H}][\ce{Activation}] {[ML_\mathit{n}]-C} ->[\ce{X}][\ce{Functionalization}] [ML_\mathit{n}]} + \begin{cases} \ce{C-X} \\ \ce{C-X-H} \\ \ce{C=X} \end{cases} *[[w:en:Methane functionalization]] 31 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{CH4} + {PtCl6^{2-}} + H2O(Cl^-) ->[\ce{K2PtCl4}][\ce{H2O,\ 120^\circ C}] {CH3OH(CH3Cl)} + {PtCl4^{2-}} + 2HCl}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:F-block metallocene]] 31 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{LnCl3} + 3NaC5H5 ->[\ce{THF}] {(C5H5)3Ln} + 3NaCl}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:F-block metallocene]] 104 \begin{array}{l}\ce{(C5Me5)2Sm -> {e^-} + {[(C5Me5)2Sm]+}}\\\ce{(C5Me5)3Sm -> {e^-} + {[(C5Me5)2Sm]+} + 1/2(C5Me5)2}\\\end{array} *[[w:en:Template:M/H]] 14 \begin{smallmatrix}\left[\ce{M}/\ce{H}\right]\end{smallmatrix} *[[w:en:Trinitroethylorthoformate]] 190 \ce{\overbrace{CHCl3}^{chloroform} + \overbrace{3HOCH2C(NO2)3}^{Trinitroethanol} ->[\ce{FeCl3}] {TNEOF} + 3HCl} *[[w:en:Trinitroethylorthocarbonate]] 123 \ce{\underset{Carbon\ tetrachloride}{CCl4} + \underset{Trinitroethanol}{4HOCH2C(NO2)3} ->[\ce{FeCl3}] {TNEOC} + 4HCl} *[[w:en:Oxalatonickelate]] 65 \ce{K2[Ni(C2O4)2(H2O)2].4H2O} *[[w:en:Oxalatonickelate]] 73 \ce{M1[M2(C2O4)2]\mathit{x}H2O} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 29 \ce{CaSO4.2H2O} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 57 \ce{^2R\ =\ \frac{^2H}{^1H}} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 59 \ce{^2F\ =\ \frac{^2H}{{^1H}+{^2H}}} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 64 \ce{\delta^2H_{VSMOW}\ =\ \frac{^2R_{sample}}{^2R_{VSMOW}}-1} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 69 \ce{\alpha_{A/B}\ =\ \frac{^2R^{A}}{^2R^{B}}} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 73 \ce{\Delta_{A/B}\ =\ \delta^2H^{A}-\delta^2H^{B}} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 117 \mu_\ce{H} = \cfrac{m_\ce{H} m_\ce{H}}{m_\ce{H} +m_\ce{H}} = \cfrac{1}{2}.\!\, *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 119 \mu_\ce{D} = \cfrac{m_\ce{D} m_\ce{D}}{m_\ce{D} +m_\ce{D}} = \cfrac{4}{4} = 1.\!\, *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 421 \ce{H2{}^17O+} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 421 \ce{H3{}^16O+} *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 620 \ce{WUE}=\frac{(1-\phi)p_\ce{CO2}}{1.6(\epsilon_\ce{carb}-\epsilon_\ce{diff})}(\epsilon_\ce{carb}-\Delta\ce{^{13}C}) *[[w:en:Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry]] 624 \ce{\Delta^{13}C\ =\ \frac{\delta^{13}C_{atm}-\delta^{13}C_{plant}}{1+\delta^{13}C_{atm}}} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 231 k_\ce{SP} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 232 \ce{S ->[{{} \atop {k_\ce{SP}}}] P} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 235 \frac{d M_\ce{P}}{dt}(t) = -R_{1\ce P} M_P(t) + k_\ce{SP} M_S(t) *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 236 R_{1\ce P} = \frac{1}{T_{1\ce P}} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 240 k_\ce{SP} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 241 \ce{S <=>[{{} \atop {k_\ce{SP}}}][{{k_\ce{PS}} \atop {}}] P} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 245 \frac{d M_\ce{P}}{dt}(t) = -R_{1\ce P} M_\ce{P}(t) -k_\ce{PS} M_\ce{P}(t) + k_\ce{SP} M_\ce{S}(t). *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 252 R_{1\ce{P, eff}} = R_{1\ce P} - \frac{\log(\cos \alpha)}{TR} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 288 \ce{\frac{AUC(P)}{AUC(S)}} *[[w:en:Hyperpolarized carbon-13 MRI]] 289 k_\ce{SP} *[[w:en:Δ34S]] 21 \delta \ce{^{34}S} = \left( \frac{\left( \frac\ce{^{34}S}\ce{^{32}S} \right)_{sample}}{\left( \frac\ce{^{34}S}\ce{^{32}S} \right)_{standard}} -1 \right) \times 1000 *[[w:en:Template:Dipole-dipole-interaction-in-HCl-2D]] 15 \overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{H}-\overset{\color{Red}\delta-}\ce{Cl}\cdots\overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{H}-\overset{\color{Red}\delta-}\ce{Cl} *[[w:en:Cattle urine patches]] 29 \begin{align} \ce{O3 + hv} &\ \ce{-> O + O2} \\\ce{O + NO2} &\ \ce{-> NO + O2} \\\ce{NO + O3} &\ \ce{-> NO2 + O2} \\ \hline\text{net: } \ce{2O3} &\ \ce{-> 3O2}\end{align} *[[w:en:Cattle urine patches]] 63 \ce{NO2^- -> \underset{\overset{\displaystyle \uparrow}{\displaystyle NO}}{N2O} -> N_2} *[[w:en:Cattle urine patches]] 70 \begin{align}\ce{NO2^- -> (X) -> N2O -> N2}\\ \ce{where \ NO <=> (X)}\end{align} *[[w:en:Hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid]] 57 \ce{(NH3OH)2SO4 + 2SO3 -> 2H2NOSO3H + H2SO4} *[[w:en:P4-t-Bu]] 44 \ce{[(R^1_2N)_3P=N-]_\mathit{x}-(R^1_2N)_{3\!-\mathit{x}}P=NR2} *[[w:en:P4-t-Bu]] 54 \begin{matrix}{}\\\underbrace\ce{PCl5}_{(1)}\ \ce{->[\ce{Me2NH}]} \underbrace{\left[ \ce{(Me2N)3\overset{\oplus}P-Cl . \overset{\ominus}Cl} \right]}_{(2)}\ \ce{->[1.\ \ce{NH3}][2.\ \ce{NaBF4}]}\ \underbrace\ce{(Me2N)3\overset{\oplus}P-NH2 . \overset{\ominus}BF4}_{(3)}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:P4-t-Bu]] 58 \underbrace\ce{(Me2N)3\overset{\oplus}P-NH2 . \overset{\ominus}BF4}_{(3)}\ \ce{->[\ce{KOMe}]}\ \underbrace\ce{(Me2N)3P=NH}_{(4)} *[[w:en:P4-t-Bu]] 62 \underbrace\ce{PCl5}_{(1)}\ \ce{->[t\text{-}\ce{Bu-\overset{\oplus}{NH3}.\overset{\ominus}{Cl}}]}\ \underbrace{t\text{-}\ce{Bu-N=PCl3}}_{(5)} *[[w:en:P4-t-Bu]] 69 \scriptstyle\begin{matrix}{}\\\underbrace\ce{7(Me2N)3P=NH}_{(4)}\ +\ \underbrace{t\text{-}\ce{Bu-N=PCl3}}_{(5)}\ \ce{->}\ \underbrace{\ce{[(Me2N)3P=N]3P=N\overset{\oplus}H-}t\text{-}\ce{Bu . \overset{\ominus}{Cl}}}_{(6)}\ \ce{->[\ce{NaBF4}]}\ \underbrace{\ce{[(Me2N)3P=N]3P=N\overset{\oplus}H-}t\text{-}\ce{Bu . \overset{\ominus}BF4}}_{(7)}\ \ce{->[\ce{KOMe / NaNH2}]}\ \underbrace{\ce{[(Me2N)3P=N]3P=N\overset{\oplus}H-}t\text{-}\ce{Bu}}_{(8)}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Tris(trimethylsilyl)amine]] 59 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{[(CH3)3Si]2NH ->[+\ce{NaNH2}][-\ce{NH3}] NaN[Si(CH3)3]2 ->[+\ce{ClSi(CH3)3}][-\ce{NaCl}] N[Si(CH3)3]3}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Tris(trimethylsilyl)amine]] 64 \ce{LiN3 + 3Me3SiCl -> N(Me3Si)3 + 3LiCl} *[[w:en:Tris(trimethylsilyl)amine]] 98 \ce{ {N2} + {6e^-} ->[\ce{Catalyst:}\ \ce{Mo},\ \ce{Fe},\ \ce{Co}]}\begin{cases}\ce{->[\ce{H+}]} &\ce{2NH3}\\{}\\\ce{->[\ce{R3Si-X}][-\,\ce{X-}]} &\ce{2N(SiR3)3}\end{cases} *[[w:en:Tris(trimethylsilyl)amine]] 100 \ce{N2 + 6Me3SiCl + 6}\,{\color{NavyBlue}\ce{Li}}\ \ce{->[\ce{CrCl3}] 2N(SiMe3)3 + 6}\,{\color{NavyBlue}\ce{Li}}\ce{Cl} *[[w:en:Tris(trimethylsilyl)amine]] 103 \ce{N2 + 6Me3SiCl + 6}\,{\color{Red}\ce{Na}}\ \ce{->[\ce{Fe-catalyst}] 2N(SiMe3)3 + 6}\,{\color{Red}\ce{Na}}\ce{Cl} *[[w:en:Tris(trimethylsilyl)amine]] 107 {\color{Red}\ce{N2}} + {\color{NavyBlue}\ce{Me3Si}}\ce{{Cl} + Na ->[\ce{Mo/Fe-catalyst}.][\ce{RT}\atop (1\ \ce{atm})]}\ {\color{Red}\ce{N}}{\color{NavyBlue}\ce{(Me3Si)3}} *[[w:en:Michaelis-Menten-Monod kinetics]] 19 \ce{ {S} + {E} <=>[{k}_{1}][{k}_{-1}] {C} ->[{k}] {P} + {E} } *[[w:en:Michaelis-Menten-Monod kinetics]] 21 \ce{ {S} ->[{Y}] {B} ->[{z}] {E} } *[[w:en:K–Ca dating]] 38 t = -\frac{1}{\lambda_t} \ln\left[\frac{\lambda_t}{\lambda_\beta} \frac\ce{Ca^\ast}\ce{K0} + 1\right] *[[w:en:K–Ca dating]] 48 t = \frac{1}{\lambda_t} \ln\left(\frac{\ce{Ca} - \ce{Ca0}}{\ce{K} - \xi} + 1 \right) *[[w:en:Flash-gas (petroleum)]] 59 \ce{{\mathit NO2} + \mathit hv -> {\mathit NO} + \mathit O} *[[w:en:Flash-gas (petroleum)]] 61 \ce{{\mathit O} + \mathit O_2 -> {\mathit O_3} } *[[w:en:Flash-gas (petroleum)]] 63 \ce{{\mathit O_3} + \mathit NO -> {\mathit NO_2} + \mathit O_2} *[[w:en:Flash-gas (petroleum)]] 65 \ce{{\mathit RH} + \mathit OH{.} -> {\mathit R{.}} + \mathit H_2O} *[[w:en:Flash-gas (petroleum)]] 67 \ce{{\mathit R{.}} + \mathit O_2 -> {\mathit RO_2} } *[[w:en:Flash-gas (petroleum)]] 69 \ce{{\mathit RO2} + \mathit NO -> {\mathit RO^-{.}} +\mathit NO_2} *[[w:en:Iron polymaltose]] 89 \ce{C12H25FeO14} *[[w:en:Nickel(II) precatalysts]] 27 \begin{matrix}\\ \ce{(PPh3)2Ni^{II}Ar^1Cl ->[\ce{Ar^2B(OH)2}][\ce{base}] (PPh3)2Ni^{II}Ar^1Ar^2 ->[\ce{PPh3}] {Ni^0(PPh3)_\mathit{n}} + Ar^1{-}Ar^2} \\ {} \end{matrix} *[[w:en:Nickel(II) precatalysts]] 110 \ce{L_\mathit{n}Ni^{II}} *[[w:en:Nickel(II) precatalysts]] 110 \ce{L_\mathit{n}Ni^0} *[[w:en:Nickel(II) precatalysts]] 110 \ce{L_\mathit{n}NiX2} *[[w:en:Nickel(II) precatalysts]] 112 \ce{L_\mathit{n}Ni^{II}XR} *[[w:en:Nickel(II) precatalysts]] 112 \ce{L_\mathit{n}Ni^{I}X} *[[w:en:Nickel(II) precatalysts]] 121 \begin{align}\ce{L}_n\ce{NiCl2} + \color{Grey}\ce{PhMgBr} & \ \ce{-> L}_n\ce{NiClPh} + \color{Grey}\ce{MgBrCl} \\\ce{2L}_n\ce{NiClPh} & \ \ce{-> L}_n\ce{NiCl2} + \ce{L}_n\ce{NiPh2} \\\ce{L}_n\ce{NiCl2} + \ce{L}_n\ce{NiPh2} & \ \ce{-> L}_n\ce{NiCl2} + \ce{L}_n\ce{Ni^0} + \color{Grey}\ce{Ph-Ph} \\\ce{L}_n\ce{NiCl2} + \ce{L}_n\ce{Ni^0} & \ \ce{-> 2L}_n\ce{NiCl}\end{align} *[[w:en:Tamejiro Hiyama]] 61 \begin{matrix}{}\ce{{R-SiR''_3} + R'-X ->[\mathrm{F^-}][\text{Pd cat.}] R-R'}\end{matrix} *[[w:en:Spin-forbidden reactions]] 53 \ce{Fe(CO)2->[{k_{23}}][CO]Fe(CO)3->[{k_{34}}][CO]Fe(CO)4->[{k_{45}}][CO]Fe(CO)5} *[[w:en:Spin-forbidden reactions]] 75 \ce{*M-O*} *[[w:en:Actinium fluoride]] 79 \ce{Ac(OH)3 + 3HF -> AcF_3(v) + 3H2O} *[[w:en:Actinium fluoride]] 85 \ce{AcF3 + 2NH3 + H2O -> AcOF + 2NH4F} *[[w:en:Golden rain demonstration]] 21 \underbrace\ce{ {Pb^{2+}_{(aq)}} + 2I^-_{(aq)} }_\text{colorless solution} \ce{<=>} \underbrace\ce{ PbI_{2(s)} }_\text{yellow precipitate} *[[w:en:Aluminium oxide nanoparticle]] 52 \ce{Al2O3*\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry/Archive 41]] 237 \ce{H^.} *[[w:en:Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry/Archive 41]] 250 \begin{array}{lll}\ce{C2H5OH} & \ce{Fe(NO3)3} & \ce{Ni3P2O8} \\\ce{C6H5Cl} & \ce{H3PO4} & \ce{P2S5} \\\ce{C6H5OH} & \ce{HCl} & \ce{VF5} \\\ce{CaCO3} & \ce{HgSO4} & \ce{Zn(C2H3O2)2}\end{array} *[[w:en:Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry/Archive 41]] 256 \mathsf\ce{H^.} *[[w:en:Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry/Archive 41]] 257 \ce{\scriptstyle\mathsf{H^\bullet}} *[[w:en:Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry/Archive 41]] 297 \ce{HSO3^- <=> {H+} + SO3^2-} *[[w:en:Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry/Archive 41]] 300 \ce{CrO4^2-} *[[w:en:Zel'dovich mechanism]] 14 \ce{{N2} + O <->[k_1] {NO} + {N},} *[[w:en:Zel'dovich mechanism]] 15 \ce{{N} + O2 <->[k_2] {NO} + {O},} *[[w:en:Zel'dovich mechanism]] 19 \ce{ {N2} + {O2} <->[k] 2NO.} *[[w:en:Zel'dovich mechanism]] 23 \ce{{N} + {OH} <->[k_3] {NO} + {H}.} *[[w:en:Ferrier of Tannerre-en-Puisaye]] 92 \ce{FeO(OH).\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Ferrier of Tannerre-en-Puisaye]] 92 \ce{FeO(OH).\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:en:Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium dichloride dimer]] 75 \ce{->[\ce{CH3OH} \text{ / Δ}]} *[[w:en:Tetrahydroxydiboron]] 118 \ce{->[\text{+ } \ce{H2O}][- \text{ } \ce{CH3OH}]} *[[w:en:Tetrahydroxydiboron]] 118 \ce{->[\text{+ } \ce{CH3OH}][- \text{ } \ce{HCl}]} *[[w:en:Tetrahydroxydiboron]] 118 \ce{->[\text{+ } \ce{Na}][- \text{ } \ce{NaCl}]} *[[w:en:Ortho-Diethynylbenzene dianion]] 75 \ce{\overset{}{C6H4(C3HO2)2 ->[\ce{ESI}][] [C6H4(C3O2)2]^{2-} ->[\ce{CID}][] [C6H4(C5O2)]^{2-} ->[\ce{CID}][] [C6H4(C2)2]^{2-}}} *[[w:en:Meta-Diethynylbenzene dianion]] 40 \ce{{C2H2}-} *[[w:en:Meta-Diethynylbenzene dianion]] 57 \ce{\overset{}{C6H4(C3HO2)2 ->[\ce{ESI}][] [C6H4(C3O2)2]^{2-} ->[\ce{CID}][] [C6H4(C5O2)]^{2-} ->[\ce{CID}][] [C6H4(C2)2]^{2-}}} *[[w:en:Meta-Diethynylbenzene dianion]] 61 \ce{Meta-[C6H4(C5O2)]^{2-}} *[[w:en:Para-Diethynylbenzene dianion]] 60 \ce{C6H4(C3HO2)2 -> {[C6H4(C3O2)2]}^{2-} -> {[C6H4(C5O2)]}^{2-} -> {[C6H4(C2)2]}^{2-}} *[[w:en:Philipp Gross]] 71 \ce{\rightleftharpoons} *[[w:en:Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Elements/Archive 29]] 885 \ce{^-N=\overset{+}N=N^-} *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Science/2017 August 22]] 172 K_w = [\ce{H}^+] [\ce{OH}^-] *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Science/2017 August 22]] 173 [\ce{H}^+] = [{\rm{H_3O^+}}] *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 28 \ce{^{176}_{71}Lu} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 30 \ce{^{176}_{71}Lu -> {^{176}_{72}Hf} + e^- } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 32 \ce{{^{176}_{71}Lu} + e^- -> {^{176}_{70}Yb} } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 44 \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right) = \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_i + \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Lu}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)(e^{\lambda t}-1) *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 47 \ce{(^{176}Hf/^{177}Hf)} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 48 \ce{(^{176}Hf/^{177}Hf)_i} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 49 \ce{(^{176}Lu/^{177}Hf)} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 50 \ce{^{176}Lu} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 57 \ce{^{176}Hf/^{177}Hf } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 57 \ce{^{176}Hf/^{177}Hf} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 59 \varepsilon_{\ce{Hf}(0)} = \left[\frac{\left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_{\ce{sample}(0)}}{\left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_{\ce{CHUR}(0)}} - 1\right] \times 10\,000 *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 63 \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_{\ce{sample}} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 64 \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_{\ce{CHUR}} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 86 t_\ce{CHUR} = \left(\frac{1}{\lambda}\right) \ln \left[1 + \frac{\left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_\text{sample(0)} - \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_\text{CHUR(0)}}{\left(\frac\ce{^{176}Lu}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_\text{sample(0)} - \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Lu}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_\text{CHUR(0)}}\right] *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 92 \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_{\ce{sample}} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 93 \left(\frac\ce{^{176}Hf}\ce{^{177}Hf}\right)_{\ce{CHUR}} *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 98 \ce{^{176}Lu/^{177}Hf } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 98 \ce{^{176}Hf/^{177}Hf } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 98 \ce{^{176}Lu/^{177}Hf } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 98 \ce{^{176}Hf/^{177}Hf } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 98 \ce{^{176}Lu/^{177}Hf } *[[w:en:Lutetium–hafnium dating]] 98 \ce{^{176}Hf/^{177}Hf } *[[w:en:Pressure-temperature-time path]] 138 \mathsf{\underbrace\ce{ Fe3Al2Si3O12 }_{\text{Fe-Al garnet}}+\underbrace\ce{KMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2}_{\text{Mg-rich biotite}} \ \ce{<=>}\ \underbrace\ce{Mg3Al2Si3O12}_{\text{Mg-Al garnet}}+\underbrace\ce{KFe3AlSi3O10(OH)2}_{\text{Fe-rich biotite}}} *[[w:en:Pressure-temperature-time path]] 142 \mathsf{\underbrace\ce{ Fe3Al2Si3O12 }_{\text{Fe-Al garnet}}+\underbrace\ce{Ca3Al2Si3O12}_{\text{Ca-Al garnet}}+\underbrace\ce{KAl3Si3O10(OH)2}_{\text{muscovite}}\ \ce{<=>} \ \underbrace\ce{3CaAl2Si2O8}_{\text{plagioclase}}+\underbrace\ce{KFe3AlSi3O10(OH)2}_{\text{biotite}}} *[[w:en:Susumu Kitagawa]] 76 \ce{\{[M2(4, 4'-bpy)3(NO3)4].\mathit{x}H2O\}\mathit{n}\ \ (M = Co, Ni, Zn)} *[[w:en:Metal peroxide]] 31 \overbrace\ce{2BaO}^\ce{barium\ oxide} + \ce{O2}_\ce{(air)} \ce{->[500 ^\circ \ce C]} \overbrace\ce{2BaO2}^\ce{barium\ peroxide} \ce{->[700 ^\circ \ce C]}\ \ce{2BaO} + \ce{O2} ===enwiktionary=== *[[wikt:en:azide]] 25 \ce{^-N=\overset{+}N=N^-} ===eswiki=== *[[w:es:Reacción de transposición]] 16 {-}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \color{Blue}\ce{R}}\ce{C}\ce{-C-C- -> {-C-}}\underset{| \atop \displaystyle \color{Blue}\ce{R}}\ce{C}\ce{-C}{-} ===fawiki=== *[[w:fa:واکنش شیکور]] 19 \ce{\underbrace{3Fe(OH)2}_{ferrous\ hydroxide} -> \underbrace{Fe3O4}_{magnetite} + \underbrace{H2}_{hydrogen} + \underbrace{2H2O}_{water}} *[[w:fa:واکنش برگشتپذیر]] 14 \ce{ {\mathit aA} + \mathit bB <=> {\mathit cC} + \mathit dD} *[[w:fa:کاهش فوکویاما]] 28 \ce{{R-C(O)-SR} + Pd^0 -> RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} *[[w:fa:کاهش فوکویاما]] 30 \ce{{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} + R3SiH -> {RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H} + R3Si-SR} *[[w:fa:کاهش فوکویاما]] 32 \ce{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H -> {RC(O)-H} + Pd^0} *[[w:fa:ترکیب دوقطبی]] 14 \ce{[R-\overset{\oplus}N{\equiv}\overset{\ominus}C{:} <-> R-\ddot{N}=C{:}]} *[[w:fa:ارزش یدی]] 89 \ce{R-CH=CH-R'+I_2->R-CHI-CHI-R'} *[[w:fa:بازآرایی۲،۱-ویتیگ]] 22 \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-R}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-Li}}\ \ce{->}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-Li}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-H}}\ \ce{->[\ce{H+}]}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-H} *[[w:fa:آلکیلدار آمین]] 25 \ce{\underbrace{H-\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N}}\!\!\!\!:}_{{primary\ or \atop secondary}\atop amine}}+ \underbrace\ce{R3X}_{\text{halogeno-}\atop\text{alkane}}\ce{->}\underbrace\ce{:\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N}}\!\!-R3}_{\begin{matrix}{{\text{alkyl-}\atop \text{substituted}} \atop \text{amine}} \\\ce{(secondary \atop or\ tertiary)}\end{matrix}}+ \ce{\underbrace{HX}_{halogen\atop acid}} *[[w:fa:آلکیلدار آمین]] 34 \ce{\underbrace{R3-\!\!\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N}}\!\!\!\!:}_{tertiary \atop amine}}+ \underbrace\ce{R4X}_{\text{halogeno-}\atop\text{alkane}}\ce{-> \underbrace{\underbrace{R3-\overset{\displaystyle R1 \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle R2}{N+}}\!\!-R4}_{{quaternay \atop ammonium} \atop cation} + \underbrace{X^-}_{halide\atop anion}}_{quaternay\ ammonium\ salt}} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 100 \ce{[Fe(edta)]^-} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 101 \ce{2[Fe(edta)]^{-}{}+ H2S ->2[Fe(edta)]^{2-}{}+S{}+2H+} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 102 \ce{[Fe(edta)]^2-} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 102 \ce{[Fe(edta)]^-} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 134 \ce{H2NCH2CH2NH2{}+4CH2O{}+4NaCN{}+4H2O->(NaO2CCH2)2NCH2CH2N(CH2CO2Na)2{}+4NH3} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 136 \ce{(NaO2CCH2)2NCH2CH2N(CH2CO2Na)2{}+4HCl->(HO2CCH2)2NCH2CH2N(CH2CO2H)2{}+4NaCl} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 141 \ce{H6EDTA^2+} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 141 \ce{EDTA^4-} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 141 \ce{H_{4-x}EDTA^{x-}} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 141 \ce{EDTA^4-} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 141 \ce{EDTA^4-} *[[w:fa:اتیلن دی آمین تترا استیک اسید]] 141 \ce{H4EDTA} *[[w:fa:۲-اتیل هگزانوئیک اسید]] 80 \ce{2-Ethylhexanoic acid} *[[w:fa:زبان امگا]] 18 \ce{a0a1a2...} *[[w:fa:پلیمرهای رسانا]] 55 \ce{\pi} ===fiwiki=== *[[w:fi:Uraani-235]] 41 \begin{array}{l}\ce{^{235}_{92}U ->[\alpha][7.038 \times 10^8 \ \ce a] ^{231}_{90}Th ->[\beta^-][25.52 \ \ce h] ^{231}_{91}Pa ->[\alpha][3.276 \times 10^4 \ \ce a] ^{227}_{89}Ac}\begin{Bmatrix}\ce{->[98.62% \beta^-][21.773 \ \ce a] ^{227}_{90}Th ->[\alpha][18.718 \ \ce d]} \\ \ce{->[1.38% \alpha][21.773 \ a] ^{223}_{87}Fr ->[\beta^-][21.8 \ \ce{min}]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{223}_{88}Ra ->[\alpha][11,434 \ \ce d] ^{219}_{86}Rn} \\\ce{^{219}_{86}Rn ->[\alpha][3.96 \ \ce s] ^{215}_{84}Po -> [\alpha][1.778 \ \ce{ms}] ^{211}_{82}Pb ->[\beta^-][36.1 \ \ce{min}] ^{211}_{83}Bi}\begin{Bmatrix} \ce{->[99.73% \alpha][2,13 \ \ce{min}] ^{207}_{81}Tl ->[\beta^-][4,77 \ \ce{min}]} \\\ce{->[0,27% \beta^-][2,13 \ \ce{min}] ^{211}_{84} Po ->[\alpha][0,516 \ \ce s]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{207}_{82}Pb_{(vakaa)}}\end{array} ===glwiki=== *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 21 \ce{ {A}_\mathit{x}{B}_\mathit{y} <=> \mathit{x}{A} + \mathit{y}{B}} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 23 \ce{A}_x \ce{B}_y *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 27 K_d = \frac{[\ce A]^x [\ce B]^y}{[\ce A_x \ce B_y]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 31 \tfrac {[\ce{AB}]}{{[\ce B]} + [\ce{AB}]} = \tfrac{1}{2} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 31 [\ce A] = K_d *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 31 [\ce B] = [\ce {AB}] *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 53 \begin{align} \ce{[A]_0} &= \ce{{[A]} + [AB]} \\ \ce{[B]_0} &= \ce{{[B]} + [AB]}\end{align} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 59 [\ce A]_0 = K_d \frac{[\ce{AB}]}{[\ce B]} + [\ce{AB}] *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 64 \ce{[AB]} = \frac\ce{[A]_0 [B]}{K_d + [\ce B]} = \frac\ce{[B]_0 [A]}{K_d + [\ce A]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 71 \ce{n} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 71 \ce{[L]_{unido}} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 75 \ce{ [L]_{unido} = \frac{\mathit n[M]_0 [L]}{\mathit{K_d} + [L]}} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 77 \ce{[L]_{unido} \neq [LM]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 81 \ce{ [L]_{unido} = {[LM]} + {2[L_2 M]} + {3[L_3 M]} + ... + \mathit n[L_\mathit{n} M] } *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 91 \begin{align} \ce{{[L]} + [M]} &\ce{{} <=> {[LM]}} & K'_1 &= \frac\ce{[L][M]}{[LM]} & \ce{[LM]} &= \frac\ce{[L][M]}{K'_1} \\ \ce{{[L]} + [LM]} &\ce{{} <=> {[L2 M]}} & K'_2 &= \frac\ce{[L][LM]}{[L_2 M]} & \ce{[L_2 M]} &= \frac\ce{[L]^2[M]}{K'_1 K'_2} \\ \ce{{[L]} + [L2 M]} &\ce{{} <=> {[L3 M]}} & K'_3 &= \frac\ce{[L][L_2 M]}{[L_3 M]} & \ce{[L_3 M]} &= \frac\ce{[L]^3[M]}{K'_1 K'_2 K'_3} \\ & \vdots & & \vdots & & \vdots \\ \ce{{[L]} + [L_\mathit{n - 1} M]} &\ce{{} <=> {[L_\mathit{n} M]}} & K'_n &= \frac\ce{[L][L_{n - 1} M]}{[L_n M]} & [\ce L_n \ce M] &= \frac{[\ce L]^n[\ce M]}{K'_1 K'_2 K'_3 \cdots K'_n}\end{align} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 100 r = \frac\ce{[L]_{unido}}\ce{[M]_0} = \frac\ce{{[LM]} + {2[L_2 M]} + {3[L_3 M]} + ... + \mathit n[L_\mathit{n} M]}\ce{{[M]} + {[LM]} + {[L_2 M]} + {[L_3 M]} + ... + [L_\mathit{n} M]} = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n \left( \frac{i [\ce L]^i}{\prod_{j=1}^i K_j'} \right) }{1 + \sum_{i=1}^n \left( \frac{[\ce L]^i}{\prod_{j=1}^i K_j'} \right)} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 113 r = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n i \left( \prod_{j=1}^i \frac{n - j + 1}{j} \right) \left( \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i }{1 + \sum_{i=1}^n \left( \prod_{j=1}^i \frac{n - j + 1}{j} \right) \left( \frac{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i} = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^n i \binom{n}{i} \left( \frac{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i }{1 + \sum_{i=1}^n \binom{n}{i} \left( \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right)^i} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 122 r = \frac{n \left( \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right) \left(1 + \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right)^{n - 1} }{\left(1 + \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right)^n} = \frac{n \left( \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right) }{\left(1 + \frac\ce{[L]}{K_d} \right)} = \frac{n [\ce L]}{K_d + [\ce L]} = \frac\ce{[L]_{unido}}\ce{[M]_0} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 155 \ce{ {L} + {P} <=> {LP}} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 161 K_d = \frac{\left[ \ce{L} \right] \left[ \ce{P} \right]}{\left[ \ce{LP} \right]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 163 \ce{[P], [L]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 163 \ce{[LP]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 165 \ce{[P]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 165 \ce{[L]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 165 \ce{[LP]} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 208 \ce{ {Ab} + {Ag} <=> {AbAg} } *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 212 K_a = \frac{\left[ \ce{AbAg} \right]}{\left[ \ce{Ab} \right] \left[ \ce{Ag} \right]} = \frac{1}{K_d} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 241 \begin{align} \ce{H3 B} &\ce{{} <=> {H+} + {H2 B^-}} & K_1 &= \ce{[H+] . [H2 B^-] \over [H3 B]} & \mathrm{p}K_1 &= -\log K_1 \\ \ce{H2 B^-} &\ce{{} <=> {H+} + {H B^{-2}}} & K_2 &= \ce{[H+] . [H B ^{-2}] \over [H2 B^-]} & \mathrm{p}K_2 &= -\log K_2 \\ \ce{H B^{-2}} &\ce{{} <=> {H+} + {B^{-3}}} & K_3 &= \ce{[H+] . [B^{-3}] \over [H B^{-2}]} & \mathrm{p}K_3 &= -\log K_3 \end{align} *[[w:gl:Constante de disociación]] 246 K_w = [\ce{H}^+] [\ce{OH}^-] ===hiwikiversity=== *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 17 \ce{{_{2}He^{4}}_{Alpha particle}} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 17 \ce{{_{90}Th^{234}}_{Thorium}} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 17 \ce{{_{92}U^{238}}_{Uranium}} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 17 \ce{->} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 21 \ce{{_{-1}B^{0}}_{Beta particle}} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 21 \ce{{_{91}Pa^{234}}_{Protactinium}} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 21 \ce{{_{90}Th^{234}}_{Thorium}} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 21 \ce{->} *[[v:hi:रेडियोधर्मी क्षय]] 23 \ce{_{82}Pb^{206}} ===idwiki=== *[[w:id:Aril halida]] 66 \ce{\overset{}{\underset\mathbf{1}{Ar-NH2}} + HBF4 ->[\ce{HNO2}] \overset{diazonium\ fluoroborates}{\underset\mathbf{2}{Ar-\underset{+}N{\equiv}N}} + BF4^- ->[\Delta] \overset{aryl\ fluoride}{\underset\mathbf{3}{Ar-F}} + {BF3} + N2} *[[w:id:Aril halida]] 71 \ce{{C6H5N2} + CuX -> {C6H5X} + {N2} + Cu+} *[[w:id:Prinsip Le Chatelier]] 76 \ce{{\mathit aA} + {\mathit bB} + \mathit xX <=> {\mathit cC} + {\mathit dD} + {\mathit xX}} *[[w:id:Pengguna:Diamagnet]] 15 \ce{C6H5CH=CH2 + HCl -> C6H5CHClCH2} *[[w:id:Produk peluruhan]] 23 \ce{^{238}U -> \overbrace{ \underbrace{^{234}Th}_{turunan~ke-1~dari~^{238}U} -> \underbrace{^{234\!m}Pa}_{turunan~ke-2~dari~^{238}U} -> \cdots -> {^{206}Pb} }^{produk~peluruhan~dari~^{238}U}} ===itwiki=== *[[w:it:Polimerizzazione cationica]] 104 \begin{align}\text{velocità (inizio)} &= k_i[\ce{I+}] [\text{M}]\\\text{velocità (propagazione)} &= k_p[\ce{M+}] [\text{M}]\\\text{velocità (terminazione)} &= k_t[\ce{M+}]\\\text{velocità (trasferimento)} &= k_{tr}[\ce{M+}] [\text{M}]\end{align} ===jawiki=== *[[w:ja:グリニャール試薬]] 82 \ce{^\bullet} *[[w:ja:グリニャール試薬]] 83 \ce{{R-X} + Mg -> {R-X^{\bullet -}} + Mg^{\bullet +}} *[[w:ja:グリニャール試薬]] 84 \ce{R-X^{\bullet -} -> {R^\bullet} + X-} *[[w:ja:グリニャール試薬]] 85 \ce{{X^-} + Mg^{\bullet +} -> XMg^\bullet} *[[w:ja:グリニャール試薬]] 86 \ce{{R^\bullet} + XMg^\bullet -> RMgX} *[[w:ja:グリニャール試薬]] 101 \ce{{2R-MgX} <=> {R2Mg} + MgX2} *[[w:ja:六フッ化硫黄]] 78 \ce{S2F10 -> SF6\ + SF4} *[[w:ja:六フッ化硫黄]] 79 \ce{SF4\ + 2 NaOH\ + H2O -> Na2SO3\ + 4 HF} *[[w:ja:六フッ化硫黄]] 85 \ce{8Li\ + SF6 -> 6LiF\ + Li2S} *[[w:ja:蛇紋岩]] 21 \ce{{2Mg2SiO4} + {3H2O} -> {Mg3Si2O5(OH)4} + Mg(OH)2} *[[w:ja:蛇紋岩]] 22 \ce{{3Mg2SiO4} + {SiO2} + {4H2O} -> 2 Mg3Si2O5(OH)4} *[[w:ja:三酸化二窒素]] 64 \ce{N2O3\ ->NO2\ + NO} *[[w:ja:五酸化二窒素]] 73 \ce{P4O10\ + 12HNO3 \ \leftrightarrows\ 4H3PO4\ + 6N2O5} *[[w:ja:五酸化二窒素]] 82 \ce{N2O5\ + H2O \ \leftrightarrows\ 2HNO3} *[[w:ja:五酸化二窒素]] 85 \ce{N2O5\ + R-H -> HNO3\ + R-NO2} *[[w:ja:メタン菌]] 45 \ce{CH3CH2CH2COO^-\ + 2H2O -> 2HC3COO^-\ + H^+\ + 2H2} *[[w:ja:メタン菌]] 47 \ce{4H2\ + HCO3^-\ + H^+ -> CH4\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:メタン菌]] 48 \ce{CH3COO^-\ + H2O -> CH4\ + HCO3^-} *[[w:ja:メタン菌]] 50 \ce{2CH3CH2CH2COO^-\ + 2H2O\ + CO2 -> 4CH3COO^-\ + 2H^+\ + CH4} *[[w:ja:ニトリル]] 31 \ce{{R-X}+KCN->{R-CN}+KX} *[[w:ja:ニトリル]] 35 \ce{{R-C(=O)-R'} + HCN -> R-C(CN)(OH)-R'} *[[w:ja:ニトリル]] 46 \ce{{R-CONH2}} *[[w:ja:ニトリル]] 46 \ce{{R-CN} +} *[[w:ja:ニトリル]] 46 \ce{-> R-COOH} *[[w:ja:ニトリル]] 49 \ce{{R-CN} + LiAlH4 -> R-CH2NH2} *[[w:ja:ニトリル]] 57 \ce{{R-CN} + HAl(i-Bu)2 -> R-CHO} *[[w:ja:クメン法]] 18 \ce{{C6H6} + CH2=CHCH3 -> C6H5CH(CH3)2} *[[w:ja:クメン法]] 19 \ce{{C6H5CH(CH3)2} + O2 -> C6H5C(OOH)(CH3)2 -> {(CH3)2C=O} + {C6H5OH}} *[[w:ja:スルフィド]] 23 \ce{R-SH - {H^+} + R'-X -> {R-S-R'} + X^-} *[[w:ja:スルフィド]] 26 \ce{{2R-SH} + [Ox] -> R-SS-R} *[[w:ja:スルフィド]] 32 \ce{{R-SS-R} + [Red] -> 2R-SH} *[[w:ja:スルフィド]] 35 \ce{{R-SS-R} + Nu^- -> {R-S-Nu} + RS^+} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸カルシウム]] 44 \ce{4HCl\ + Ca(ClO)2 -> CaCl2\ + 2Cl2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸カルシウム]] 47 \ce{2HCl\ + CaCl(ClO) \cdot\ H2O -> CaCl2\ + Cl2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸カルシウム]] 54 \ce{H2O\ + C2H5OH\ + 3Ca(ClO)2 -> 3Ca(OH)2\ + 2CHCl3\ + O2} *[[w:ja:チオール]] 47 \ce{{H2S} + NaOH -> {NaSH} + H2O} *[[w:ja:チオール]] 48 \ce{{R-Br} + NaSH -> {R-SH} + NaBr} *[[w:ja:チオール]] 50 \ce{{R-Br} + S=C(NH2)2 -> R-S-C(=NH)NH2 \cdot HBr} *[[w:ja:チオール]] 51 \ce{{R-S-C(=NH)NH2} \cdot {HBr} + {NaOH} + {H2O} -> {R-SH} + \frac{1}{2}NCNHC(=NH)NH2 + {NaBr} + H2O} *[[w:ja:チオール]] 53 \ce{{R-Br} + KSC(=O)CH3 -> R-S-C(=O)CH3} *[[w:ja:チオール]] 54 \ce{{R-S-C(=O)CH3} + H2O -> {R-SH} + HO-C(=O)CH3} *[[w:ja:縮合重合]] 17 \ce{P_\mathit{n}\ + P_{\mathit{m}} -> P_{\mathit{n}{+}\mathit{m}}\ + X} *[[w:ja:ヘキサン]] 53 \ce{CH3(CH2)4CH3} *[[w:ja:酸化物]] 32 \ce{Al2O3\ + 3H2O\ + 2OH^- -> 2[Al(OH)4]^-} *[[w:ja:酸化物]] 33 \ce{Al2O3\ + 6H^+ -> 2Al^{3+}\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸ハロゲン化物]] 22 \ce{CH3CO2H} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸ハロゲン化物]] 23 \ce{-> CH3COCl} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸ハロゲン化物]] 48 \ce{{R-C(=O)-Cl} + R'2CuLi -> R-C(=O)-R'} *[[w:ja:エチレングリコール]] 104 \ce{C2H4O\ + H2O -> HO-CH2CH2-OH} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アルキル]] 20 \ce{R-OH -> R-X} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アルキル]] 38 \ce{R-X\ + Y^- -> R-Y\ + X^-} *[[w:ja:クラウンエーテル]] 32 \ce{{ROH} + NaOH -> {RONa} + H2O } *[[w:ja:ヘミアセタール]] 26 \ce{{^-C=O} + {2ROH} \leftrightarrows {^-C(OH)(OR)} + ROH \leftrightarrows {^-C(OR)2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ペロブスカイト構造]] 32 \ce{YBa2Cu3O_{7-\delta}} *[[w:ja:ペロブスカイト構造]] 32 \ce{ Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 43 \ce{Li^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Li(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 45 \ce{Cs^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cs(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 47 \ce{Rb^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Rb(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 49 \ce{K^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ K(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 51 \ce{Ba^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ba(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 53 \ce{Sr^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Sr(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 55 \ce{Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ca(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 57 \ce{Na^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Na(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 59 \ce{Mg^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Mg(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 61 \ce{Th^{4+}\ + 4 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Th\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 63 \ce{B\mathit{e}^{3+}\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Be\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 65 \ce{Al^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Al(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 67 \ce{Ti^{4+}\ + 4 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ti\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 69 \ce{Zr^{4+}\ + 4 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Zr\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 71 \ce{Mn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Mn(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 73 \ce{Ta2O5(s){+}10H^{+}(aq){+}10 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ 2Ta(s){+}5H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 75 \ce{Zn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Zn(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 77 \ce{Cr^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cr(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 79 \ce{F\mathit{e}^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Fe(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 81 \ce{Cd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cd(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 83 \ce{Co^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Co(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 85 \ce{Ni^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ni(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 87 \ce{Sn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Sn(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 89 \ce{Pb^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Pb(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 91 \ce{2 H^{+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ H2(g)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 93 \ce{Sb2O3(s){+}6H^{+}(aq){+}6\mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ 2Sb(s){+}3H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 95 \ce{Bi^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Bi(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 97 \ce{Cu^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cu(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 99 \ce{Hg2^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ 2 Hg(l)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 101 \ce{Ag^{+}(aq)\ \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ag(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 103 \ce{Pd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Pd(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 105 \ce{Ir^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ir(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 107 \ce{Pt^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Pt(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 109 \ce{Au^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Au(s)\ ,} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 147 \ce{M^{\mathit{n}+}(g) -> M^{\mathit{n}+}(aq)} *[[w:ja:イオン化傾向]] 147 \ce{M(g) -> {M^{\mathit{n}+}(g)} + \mathit{n\ e}^-} *[[w:ja:ミョウバン]] 16 \ce{M^{I}_2(SO4)} *[[w:ja:ミョウバン]] 16 \ce{M^{III}_2(SO4)3} *[[w:ja:ミョウバン]] 18 \ce{M^{I}M^{III}(SO4)2\cdot 12H2O} *[[w:ja:ミョウバン]] 18 \ce{M^{I}_2M^{III}_2(SO4)4\cdot 24H2O, M^{I}_2(SO4)\cdot M^{III}_2(SO4)3\cdot 24H2O} *[[w:ja:ミョウバン]] 20 \ce{[M^{I}(H2O)6]^+, [M^{III}(H2O)6]^{3+}} *[[w:ja:ミョウバン]] 20 \ce{SO4^{2-}} *[[w:ja:ミョウバン]] 24 \ce{AlK(SO4)2 \cdot 12H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化カルシウム]] 83 \ce{CaCO3 -> CaO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化カルシウム]] 91 \ce{CaO(s)\ + H2O(l) -> Ca(OH)2(aq) : } *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 67 \ce{CaO\ + H2O -> Ca(OH)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 86 \ce{Ca(OH)2(s)\ <=>\ Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + 2OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 89 \ce{Ca(OH)2(s)\ <=>\ Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 92 \ce{Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ <=>\ H^+(aq)\ + CaOH^+(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 95 \ce{CaOH^+(aq)\ <=>\ Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 99 \ce{{Ca(OH)2} + CO2 -> {CaCO3} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 100 \ce{\ (\ {Ca^{2+}(aq)} + {2OH^-(aq)} + CO2(g) -> {CaCO3(s)} + {H2O(l)}\ )} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 103 \ce{{CaCO3} + {CO2} + {H2O}\ <=>\ Ca(HCO_3)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 104 \ce{\ ( \ {CaCO3(s)} + {CO2(g)} + H2O(l)\ <=>\ {Ca^{2+}(aq)} + {2HCO3 ^-(aq)} \ )} *[[w:ja:水酸化カルシウム]] 109 \ce{{Ca(OH)2} + 2NH4Cl -> {CaCl2} + {2NH3} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:電子捕獲]] 23 \ce{p\ + \mathit{e}^- -> n\ + \nu_\mathit{e}} *[[w:ja:電子捕獲]] 27 \ce{u\ + \mathit{e}^- -> d\ + \nu_\mathit{e}} *[[w:ja:塩化アンモニウム]] 81 \ce{{NH3} + HCl -> NH_4Cl} *[[w:ja:塩化アンモニウム]] 83 \ce{{NaCl} + {NH3} + {CO2} + {H2O} -> {NH4Cl} + NaHCO3} *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 58 \ce{{SiO2} + {4HF(aq)} -> {SiF4} + {2H2O(l)}} *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 59 \ce{{SiO2} + {6HF(aq)} -> {H2[SiF6](aq)} + {2H2O(l)}} *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 66 \ce{{CaF2(s)} + {H2SO4} -> {CaSO4(s)} + 2 {HF(g)}} *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 78 \ce{{HF(aq)} + {H2O(l)}\ <=> {H3O^+(aq)} + {F^-(aq)} \ , \ p\mathit{K}a\ = \ } *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 93 \ce{(aq)} *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 93 \ce{2HF(aq)\ <=> {H^+(aq)} + } *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 93 \ce{FHF^-} *[[w:ja:フッ化水素酸]] 94 \ce{{HF(aq)} + {F^-(aq)}\ <=> {FHF^-(aq)} \ , \mathit{K} \ = \ 5.1 FHF^-} *[[w:ja:ニトロベンゼン]] 59 \ce{H2SO4\ + HNO3 -> HSO4^- \ + H2NO3^+} *[[w:ja:ニトロベンゼン]] 60 \ce{H2NO3^+ -> NO2^+ \ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ニトロベンゼン]] 61 \ce{C6H6\ + NO2^+ -> C6H5NO2\ + H^+} *[[w:ja:フェノールフタレイン]] 121 \ce{OH^-(aq)\ + CO2(g) -> CO3^{2-}(aq)\ + H^+ (aq)} *[[w:ja:過酸化水素]] 49 \ce{2H2O2\ -> 2H2O\ + O2} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸カリウム]] 109 \ce{3MnO2\ + 6KOH\ + KClO3 -> 3K2MnO4\ + KCl\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸カリウム]] 111 \ce{2MnO2\ + 4KOH\ + O2 -> 2K2MnO4\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸カリウム]] 113 \ce{3K2MnO4\ + 2H2O -> 2KMnO4\ + MnO2\ + 4KOH} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸カリウム]] 115 \ce{3K2MnO4\ + 2CO2 -> 2KMnO4\ + MnO2\ + 2K2CO3} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸カリウム]] 120 \ce{2K2MnO4\ + Cl2 -> 2KMnO4\ + 2KCl} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸カリウム]] 134 \ce{3 C3H5(OH)3\ + 14 KMnO4 -> 14 MnO2\ + 7 K2CO3\ + 2 CO2\ + 12 H2O} *[[w:ja:互変異性]] 27 \ce{1=H-X-Y=Z\ \rightleftarrows\ X=Y-Z-H} *[[w:ja:酸塩基指示薬]] 23 \ce{HIn <=> H+ + In-} *[[w:ja:嫌気呼吸]] 40 \ce{{NO3^-} + {\it{e}}^- -> NO2^-} *[[w:ja:嫌気呼吸]] 41 \ce{{NO2^-} + {\it{e}}^- -> NO \uparrow} *[[w:ja:嫌気呼吸]] 42 \ce{{NO} + {\it{e}}^- -> N2O \uparrow} *[[w:ja:嫌気呼吸]] 43 \ce{{N2O} + {\it{e}}^- -> N2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:嫌気呼吸]] 50 \ce{H2 -> {2H^+} + 2{\it{e}}^-} *[[w:ja:嫌気呼吸]] 57 \ce{{4H2} + CO2 -> {CH4} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ATP合成酵素]] 50 \ce{H^+in\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ H^+out} *[[w:ja:ATP合成酵素]] 53 \ce{ADP\ + Pi\ + 3 H^+out -> ATP\ + 3H^+in} *[[w:ja:ATPアーゼ]] 20 \ce{{ATP} -> {ADP} + P_i} *[[w:ja:コバルト60]] 71 \ce{^{60}_{27}Co -> ^{60}_{28}Ni\ + {\mathit{e}^-} + \gamma} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 78 \ce{{Na2B4O7} \bullet {10H2O} + {H2SO4} -> {4H3BO3} + {Na2SO4} + 5H2O} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 81 \ce{{B2O3} + {3H2O} -> 2H3BO3} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 87 \ce{H3BO3(s) <=> H3BO3(aq)} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 90 \ce{H3BO3 ->[\Delta] HBO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 92 \ce{2HBO2 ->[\Delta] B2O3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 96 \ce{H3BO3(aq)\ + H2O(l) ->\ H^+(aq) + B(OH)4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 118 \ce{{H3BO3} + 2(CH2OH)2\ \rightleftarrows\ {H^+} + {BO4(CH2CH2)2^-} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸]] 121 \ce{{H3BO3} + 6H2SO4 -> {3H3O^+} + {B(HSO4)4^-} + 2HSO4^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジン]] 107 \ce{2 NH3\ + Cl2 \leftrightarrows\ N2H4\ + 2 HCl} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジン]] 111 \ce{R-C(=O)-R' + N2H4 \leftrightarrows\ R-C(=NNH2)-R' + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジン]] 114 \ce{R-C(=O)-R' + N2H4 \leftrightarrows\ R-CH2-R' + H2O\ + N2} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジン]] 117 \ce{R-C(=O)-Cl\ + N2H4 \leftrightarrows\ R-C(=O)-NHNH2} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジン]] 120 \ce{Ar-NO2\ + N2H4 \leftrightarrows\ Ar-NH2} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジン]] 123 \ce{N2H6^{2+} \leftrightarrows\ N2H5^+\ + H^+ } *[[w:ja:ヒドラジン]] 124 \ce{N2H5^+ \leftrightarrows\ N2H4\ + H^+ } *[[w:ja:カタラーゼ]] 33 \ce{2H2O2 -> {O2} + {2H2O}} *[[w:ja:酸化オスミウム(VIII)]] 70 \ce{{OsO4(aq)} + H2O(l) <=> {H^+(aq)} + HOsO5^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化カリウム]] 74 \ce{KOH(s)\ + H2O(l)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ KOH \cdot H2O(s)} *[[w:ja:水酸化カリウム]] 75 \ce{KOH(s)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ K^+(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化カリウム]] 82 \ce{2KOH\ + CO2 -> K2CO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:シアン化カリウム]] 66 \ce{{2KCN} + {CO2} + {H2O} -> {K2CO3} + 2HCN} *[[w:ja:シアン化カリウム]] 69 \ce{{2Ag2S} + {8KCN} -> {4K[Ag(CN)2]} + 2K2S} *[[w:ja:シアン化カリウム]] 102 \ce{{CN^-} + {ClO^-} -> {CNO^-} + Cl^-} *[[w:ja:シアン化カリウム]] 104 \ce{{CNO^-} + {H2O} + { H^+} -> {CO2} + NH4^+} *[[w:ja:放射化]] 19 \ce{^{27}Al(\alpha,n)^{30}P} *[[w:ja:放射化]] 25 \ce{^{59}Co(n,\gamma)^{60}Co} *[[w:ja:アルカリマンガン乾電池]] 34 \ce{Zn(s)\ + 2OH^- (aq) -> ZnO(s)\ + H2O(l)\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:アルカリマンガン乾電池]] 35 \ce{2MnO2(s)\ + H2O(l)\ + 2\mathit{e}^- ->Mn2O3(s)\ + 2OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化物イオン]] 20 \ce{K_W} *[[w:ja:水酸化物イオン]] 21 \ce{K_W = [H^+][OH^-]} *[[w:ja:炭酸水]] 21 \ce{{H2O} + {CO2} <=> H2CO3} *[[w:ja:膀胱結石]] 18 \ce{NH4MgPO4*6H2O} *[[w:ja:膀胱結石]] 18 \ce{CaC2O4*H2O} *[[w:ja:膀胱結石]] 18 \ce{CaC2O4*2H2O} *[[w:ja:鉛蓄電池]] 45 \ce{Pb\ + SO4^{2-} -> PbSO4\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:鉛蓄電池]] 46 \ce{PbSO4\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> Pb\ + SO4^{2-}} *[[w:ja:鉛蓄電池]] 49 \ce{PbO2\ + 4H^+\ + SO4^{2-}\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> PbSO4\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:鉛蓄電池]] 50 \ce{PbSO4\ + 2H2O -> PbO2\ + 4H^+\ + SO4^{2-}\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:鉛蓄電池]] 53 \ce{Pb\ + PbO2\ + 2H2SO4 \longrightarrow 2PbSO4\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:光化学反応]] 93 \ce{24PCyred\ + 12Fd_{ox} (2Fe^{3+}) -> 24PCy_{ox}\ + 12Fd_{red}(2Fe^{2+})} *[[w:ja:光化学反応]] 94 \ce{12Fd_{red}\ + 12NADP^+ -> 12Fd_{ox}\ + 12NADPH} *[[w:ja:光化学反応]] 98 \ce{72H^+ in\ + 24ADP\ + 24Pi -> 72H^+out\ + 24ATP ->} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 79 \ce{2 HCOONa ->[\Delta] (COO)2Na2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 80 \ce{(COO)2Na2\ + Ca(OH)2 -> (COO)2Ca\ + 2 NaOH} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 81 \ce{(COO)2Ca\ + H2SO4 -> (COOH)2\ + CaSO4} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 87 \ce{(COOH)2 -> HCOOH\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 91 \ce{H2C2O4(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ H3O^+(aq)\ + HC2O4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 93 \ce{HC2O4^-(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ H3O^+(aq)\ + C2O4^{2-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 121 \ce{2 CO2(g)\ + 2 H^+(aq)\ + 2e^- = H2C2O4(aq)} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 124 \ce{5H2C2O4\ + 2MnO4^-\ + 6H^+ -> 10CO2\ + 2Mn^{2+} \ + 8H2O} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 146 \ce{[Co(ox)(NH3)4]Cl} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 147 \ce{Na3[Fe(ox)3]} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸]] 148 \ce{[Pt(ox)(C6H10(NH2)2)]} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 52 \ce{Mg^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq) -> Mg(OH)2(s)} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 57 \ce{Mg(OH)2(s)\ \rightleftarrows\ {Mg^{2+}(aq)} + 2OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 60 \ce{{2Mg(OH)2} + CO2 -> MgCO3{\cdot}{Mg(OH)2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 63 \ce{{Mg^{2+}(aq)} + H_2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ {H^+(aq)} + MgOH^+(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 66 \ce{{MgOH^+(aq)}\ \rightleftarrows\ {Mg^{2+}(aq)} + OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 69 \ce{Mg(OH)2 -> {MgO} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 72 \ce{{Mg(OH)2(s)} + 2H^+(aq) -> {Mg^{2+}(aq)} + 2H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:水酸化マグネシウム]] 74 \ce{{Mg(OH)2(s)} + 2NH4^+(aq)\ \rightleftarrows\ {Mg^{2+}(aq)} + {2NH3(aq)} + 2H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:炭酸ナトリウム]] 69 \ce{{2NaOH} + CO2 -> {Na2CO3} + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ナトリウム]] 70 \ce{2NaHCO3 -> {Na2CO3} + {CO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ナトリウム]] 78 \ce{Na2CO3 -> {2Na+} + CO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:炭酸ナトリウム]] 79 \ce{HCO3^- <-> {H+} + CO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:炭酸ナトリウム]] 80 \ce{{CO3^{2-}} + H2O -> {HCO3^-} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ピリジン]] 99 \ce{C5H5N\ + HCl -> C5H5N^+\ H \cdot Cl^-} *[[w:ja:アルシン]] 75 \ce{Ca3As2\ + 3H2SO4 -> 2AsH3\ + 3CaSO4} *[[w:ja:アルシン]] 83 \ce{As\ + 3H^+\ + 3 \mathit{e}^- = AsH3\ ,} *[[w:ja:アルシン]] 84 \ce{2AsH3\ + 12AgNO3\ + 3H2O -> 12Ag\ + As2O3\ + 12HNO3} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 70 \ce{2Ag\ + Cl2 -> 2AgCl} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 71 \ce{Ag^+(aq)\ + Cl^-(aq) -> AgCl} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 75 \ce{AgCl\ \rightleftarrows\ Ag^+(aq)\ + Cl^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 78 \ce{{AgCl} + 2S2O3^{2-}\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(S2O3)2]^{3-}\ + Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 79 \ce{{AgCl} + 2CN^-\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(CN)2]^-\ + Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 80 \ce{{AgCl} + 2NH3\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(NH3)2]^+\ + Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 82 \ce{{AgCl} + Cl^-\ \rightleftarrows\ [AgCl2]^-} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 84 \ce{{AgCl} + Ag^+\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag2Cl]^+} *[[w:ja:塩化銀(I)]] 85 \ce{{[Ag2Cl]^+} + Ag^+\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag3Cl]^{2+}} *[[w:ja:酸化カリウム]] 118 \ce{2KNO3\ + 10K -> 6K2O\ + N2 } *[[w:ja:酸化カリウム]] 120 \ce{4K\ + O2 -> 2K2O } *[[w:ja:酸化カリウム]] 127 \ce{K2O\ + H2O -> 2KOH} *[[w:ja:硝酸銀(I)]] 74 \ce{{Ag} + 2HNO3 -> {AgNO3} + {NO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸銀(I)]] 76 \ce{{3Ag} + 4HNO3 -> {3AgNO3} + {NO} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸カリウム]] 73 \ce{2KOH\ + CO2 -> K2CO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸水素カリウム]] 83 \ce{KOH + CO2 + H2O -> KHCO3} *[[w:ja:炭酸水素カリウム]] 86 \ce{2KHCO3 -> {K2CO3} + {CO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチド]] 59 \ce{NAD^+\ + } *[[w:ja:ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチド]] 59 \ce{ (2e^- {+} 2H^+) <--> NADH\ + H^+\ + } *[[w:ja:ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチドリン酸]] 58 \ce{Fd^{red}\ + NADP^+ -> Fd_{ox}\ + NADPH} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 31 \ce{\pi^+ -> \mu^++\nu_\mu} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 34 \ce{\pi^0 -> 2\gamma} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 51 \ce{\pi^+} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 52 \ce{\pi^-} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 53 \ce{u \bar{d}} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 60 \ce{\mu^+ + \nu_{\mu}} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 66 \ce{{\frac{u\bar{u} - d \bar{d}}{\sqrt{2}}}} *[[w:ja:パイ中間子]] 73 \ce{2\gamma} *[[w:ja:アクロレイン]] 47 \ce{C3H5(OH)3 -> CH2=CHCHO\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ブタジエン]] 102 \ce{2CH3CH2OH -> CH2=CH-CH=CH2\ + 2H2O\ + H2} *[[w:ja:ブタジエン]] 106 \ce{CH3CH2OH\ + CH3CHO -> CH2=CH-CH=CH2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:強酸]] 18 \ce{{HA(aq)} + H2O(l) <=> H3O+(aq) + A^{-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:強酸]] 48 \ce{PH4+ + H2O <=> H3O+ + PH3 } *[[w:ja:強酸]] 51 \ce{M(H2O)_{m}^{n+}(aq)\ <=>\ H+(aq) + M(OH)(H2O)_{m-1}^{(n-1){+}}(aq)} *[[w:ja:強酸]] 55 \ce{HA + S <=> HS+ + A-} *[[w:ja:強酸]] 57 \ce{CH3COOH + NH3 <=> NH4+ + CH3COO^-} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 67 \ce{ROH\ + HBr -> R^+OH2\ + Br^- -> RBr\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 69 \ce{RCH=CH2\ + HBr -> RCH(Br)CH3} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 72 \ce{RC} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 72 \ce{CH\ + HBr -> RC(Br)=CH2} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 75 \ce{RC(Br)=CH2\ + HBr -> RC(Br2)CH3} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 82 \ce{NaBr\ + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4\ + HBr (g)} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 84 \ce{C10H12\ + 4Br2 -> C10H8Br4\ + 4 HBr} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 86 \ce{Br2\ + H2 -> 2 HBr} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 88 \ce{Br2\ + H3PO3\ + H2O -> H3PO4\ + 2 HBr} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 102 \ce{HBr(g)} *[[w:ja:臭化水素]] 102 \ce{H^+(aq) + Br^-(aq),} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化水素]] 70 \ce{HI(g) <=> {H^+(aq)} + I^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化水素]] 75 \ce{{2P} + {5I2} + 8H2O -> {10HI} + 2H3PO4} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化水素]] 79 \ce{{R-O-R'} + HI -> {R-OH} + R'I} *[[w:ja:リチウムイオン二次電池]] 219 \ce{{LiCoO_2} <=> {Li}_{1-x}{CoO2} + {{\it{x}}Li^+} + {\it{xe}^-}} *[[w:ja:リチウムイオン二次電池]] 222 \ce{{{\it{x}}Li^+} + {\it{xe}^-} + 6C <=> Li_{\it{x}}C6} *[[w:ja:リチウムイオン二次電池]] 226 \ce{{Li^+} + LiCoO2 -> {Li2O} + CoO} *[[w:ja:リチウムイオン二次電池]] 230 \ce{LiCoO2 -> {Li^+} + CoO2} *[[w:ja:炭酸リチウム]] 59 \ce{Li2CO3\ + CO2\ + H2O -> 2LiHCO3} *[[w:ja:放射性炭素年代測定]] 27 \ce{{\it{n}} + ^{14}_{7}{N} -> ^{14}_{6}{C} + \it{p}} *[[w:ja:放射性炭素年代測定]] 31 \ce{^{14}_{6}{C} -> ^{14}_{7}{N} + \it{e}^- + \bar{\nu}_e} *[[w:ja:放射性炭素年代測定]] 47 \ce{^{14}{C} -> ^{14}{N} + \it{e}^- + \bar{\nu}_e} *[[w:ja:アデノシン二リン酸]] 34 \ce{{AMP} + ATP\ \leftrightarrows\ 2ADP} *[[w:ja:アデノシン二リン酸]] 36 \ce{{ATP} + H2O -> {ADP} + H3PO4} *[[w:ja:アニリン]] 86 \ce{{C6H5NO2} + {3Fe} + 6HCl -> {C6H5NH2} + {3FeCl2} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:アニリン]] 87 \ce{{C6H5NO2} + {6FeCl2} + 6HCl -> {C6H5NH2} + {6FeCl3} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:アニリン]] 88 \ce{{FeCl2} + {2FeCl3} + 4H2O -> {Fe3O4} + 8HCl} *[[w:ja:アニリン]] 92 \ce{C6H5NO2\ + 3H2 -> C6H5NH2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:高尿酸血症]] 42 \ce{\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:高尿酸血症]] 42 \ce{\ + {O2} + H2O ->\ } *[[w:ja:高尿酸血症]] 42 \ce{\ + {H2O2} ->\ } *[[w:ja:求核置換反応]] 32 \ce{(CH3)3C-X \ll (CH3)2CH-X < CH3CH2-X \ll CH3-X} *[[w:ja:求核置換反応]] 49 \ce{R3C-X > R2CH-X \gg RCH2-X \gg CH3-X} *[[w:ja:リチウムジイソプロピルアミド]] 63 \ce{HN(CH(CH3)2)2\ + ^nC4H9Li -> LiN(CH(CH3)2)2\ + ^nC4H10} *[[w:ja:酸化還元電位]] 17 \ce{2H^+\ + 2\mathit{e}^- <-> H2} *[[w:ja:アルコール]] 54 \ce{{CO} + {2H2} +} *[[w:ja:アルコール]] 54 \ce{-> CH3OH} *[[w:ja:アルコキシド]] 22 \ce{{R-OH} + Na -> {R-O^-} + {Na^+} + \frac{1}{2} H2} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 36 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 36 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 37 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 38 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 39 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 150 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 151 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:低体温症]] 152 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:水素化ホウ素ナトリウム]] 64 \ce{B(OH)4^-(aq)\ + 4H2O\ + 8\mathit{e}^- = BH4^-(aq)\ + 8 OH^-(aq) } *[[w:ja:ウレタン]] 30 \ce{{R-N=C=O} + R'OH -> R-NHC(=O)OR'} *[[w:ja:ウレタン]] 33 \ce{{R-NH2} + R'OC(=O)OC(=O)OR' -> R-NHC(=O)OR'} *[[w:ja:ウレタン]] 35 \ce{{R-NH2} + ClC(=O)OR' -> R-NHC(=O)OR'} *[[w:ja:ウレタン]] 37 \ce{{R-NHC(=O)OR'} + {H2O} + H^- -> {R-NH2} + {CO2} + {R'OH} + H^+} *[[w:ja:オレイン酸]] 83 \ce{C18H34O2} *[[w:ja:オレイン酸]] 83 \ce{CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COOH} *[[w:ja:アクリロニトリル]] 121 \ce{{Nu} + CH2=CH-C \equiv N -> Nu-(CH2)2-C \equiv N} *[[w:ja:アクリロニトリル]] 127 \ce{CH3-CH={CH2} + {NH3} + } *[[w:ja:アクリロニトリル]] 127 \ce{ -> CH2=CH-C \equiv {N} + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:ニッケル・カドミウム蓄電池]] 41 \ce{NiOOH\ + H2O\ + e^- -> Ni(OH)2\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ニッケル・カドミウム蓄電池]] 42 \ce{Cd\ + 2OH^- -> Cd(OH)2\ + 2e^-} *[[w:ja:ニッケル・水素充電池]] 84 \ce{NiOOH\ + H2O\ + \mathit{e}^- <=> Ni(OH)2\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ニッケル・水素充電池]] 85 \ce{MH\ + OH^- <=> M\ + H2O\ + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:プロピオンアルデヒド]] 46 \ce{CO\ + H2\ + C2H4 -> CH3CH2CHO} *[[w:ja:プロピオンアルデヒド]] 58 \ce{CH3CH2CH=N{}-} *[[w:ja:プロピオンアルデヒド]] 58 \ce{-Bu} *[[w:ja:アセト酢酸]] 39 \ce{CH3COCH2COOH -> CH3COCH3\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:物質量]] 64 \ce{2NaHCO3 -> {Na2CO3} + {CO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化亜鉛]] 66 \ce{Zn\ + 2HCl(g) -> ZnCl2(s)\ + H2(g)} *[[w:ja:二硫化炭素]] 79 \ce{C\ + 2S -> CS2} *[[w:ja:二硫化炭素]] 82 \ce{2CH4\ + S8 -> 2CS2\ + 4H2S} *[[w:ja:二硫化炭素]] 89 \ce{ CS2\ + 3O2 -> 2SO2\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:二硫化炭素]] 93 \ce{CS2\ + 3Cl2 -> CCl4\ + S2Cl2} *[[w:ja:二硫化炭素]] 97 \ce{2R2NH\ + CS2 ->\ [R2NH2^+][R2NCS2^-]} *[[w:ja:二硫化炭素]] 100 \ce{RONa\ + CS2 ->\ [Na^+][ROCS_2^-]} *[[w:ja:二硫化炭素]] 103 \ce{Na2S\ + CS2 ->\ [Na^+]2[CS3^{2-}]} *[[w:ja:三酸化硫黄]] 58 \ce{SO3(l)\ + H2O(l) -> H2SO4(l)} *[[w:ja:三酸化硫黄]] 62 \ce{SO3\ + SCl2 -> SOCl2\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:三酸化硫黄]] 69 \ce{2NaHSO4 -> Na2S2O7\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:三酸化硫黄]] 71 \ce{Na2S2O7 -> Na2SO4\ + SO3} *[[w:ja:三酸化硫黄]] 75 \ce{S\ + O2 -> SO2} *[[w:ja:三酸化硫黄]] 76 \ce{2SO2\ + O2 -> 2SO3} *[[w:ja:三酸化硫黄]] 80 \ce{SO2\ + NO2 -> SO3\ + NO} *[[w:ja:ヒドロニウム]] 54 \ce{HClO4 \cdot H2O / H3O^+ \cdot ClO4^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドロニウム]] 58 \ce{2H2O -> H3O^+ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドロニウム]] 58 \ce{HA + H2O -> A^- + H3O^+} *[[w:ja:ヒドロニウム]] 60 \ce{H3O^+} *[[w:ja:ヒドロニウム]] 64 \ce{H3O^+} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 19 \ce{R-X\ + R-X -> R-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 20 \ce{R-X\ + R'-Y -> R-R'} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 31 \ce{2 Ar-X\ + Cu2O} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 31 \ce{ -> Ar-Ar} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 36 \ce{2 R-C{\equiv}C-H\ + CuCl2} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 36 \ce{ +\ O2 -> R-C{\equiv}C-C{\equiv}C-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 48 \ce{{Ar-X} + {H2C=CHR} + Pd} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 48 \ce{ -> Ar-HC=CHR} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 53 \ce{{Ar-X} + {R-Zn-X} + Pd} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 53 \ce{ -> Ar-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 58 \ce{{Ar-X} + {R-Sn-R'3} + Pd} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 58 \ce{ -> Ar-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 63 \ce{ -> Ar-C{\equiv}C-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 63 \ce{{Ar-X} + {R-C{\equiv}C-H} + Pd} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 63 \ce{ +\ } *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 68 \ce{{Ar-X} + {R-SiR'3} + {F^-} + Pd} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 68 \ce{ -> Ar-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 77 \ce{{Ar-X} + {R-B(OH)2} + Pd} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 77 \ce{ -> Ar-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 82 \ce{{Ar-X} + {R-NH2} + Pd} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 82 \ce{ -> Ar-NHR} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 90 \ce{{Ar-X} + {R-Mg-X} + Ni} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 90 \ce{ -> Ar-R} *[[w:ja:カップリング反応]] 95 \ce{{Ar-N2^+} + Ar'H -> Ar-N=N-Ar'} *[[w:ja:ボラジン]] 55 \ce{3B2H6\ + 6NH3 -> 2B3H6N3\ + 12H2} *[[w:ja:ボラジン]] 58 \ce{3LiBH4\ + 3NH4Cl -> B3H6N3\ + 3LiCl + 9H2} *[[w:ja:ボラジン]] 61 \ce{3BCl3\ + 3NH4Cl -> Cl3B3H3N3\ + 9HCl} *[[w:ja:ボラジン]] 62 \ce{Cl3B3H3N3\ + 3NaBH4 -> B3H6N3\ + \frac{3}{2} B2H6\ + 3NaCl} *[[w:ja:酢酸ナトリウム]] 60 \ce{CH3COOCH2CH3\ + NaOH -> CH3COO^-Na^+\ + CH3CH2OH} *[[w:ja:酢酸ナトリウム]] 64 \ce{CH3COONa\ + NaOH -> CH4\ + Na2CO3} *[[w:ja:窒化リチウム]] 109 \ce{6Li\ + N2 -> 2Li3N} *[[w:ja:窒化リチウム]] 114 \ce{Li3N\ + 3H2O -> 3LiOH\ + NH3} *[[w:ja:フェロイン]] 68 \ce{3 \mathit{phen}\ + Fe^{2+} ->\ [Fe(\mathit{phen})3]^{2+}} *[[w:ja:スチビン]] 73 \ce{2SbH3 -> 3H2\ + 2Sb} *[[w:ja:スチビン]] 75 \ce{2SbH3\ + 3O2 -> Sb2O3\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:スチビン]] 81 \ce{SbH3\ + NaNH2 -> NaSbH2\ + NH3} *[[w:ja:スチビン]] 85 \ce{2Sb2O3\ + 3LiAlH4 -> 4SbH3\ + 1\frac{1}{2}Li2O\ + 1\frac{1}{2}Al2O3} *[[w:ja:スチビン]] 87 \ce{4SbCl3\ + 3NaBH4 -> 4SbH3\ + 3NaCl\ + 3BCl3} *[[w:ja:スチビン]] 90 \ce{Na3Sb\ + 3H2O -> SbH3\ + 3NaOH} *[[w:ja:中和滴定]] 70 \ce{pH} = \ce{p}K_a + \log( \frac{n_\ce{OH^-\ added}}{n_\ce{HA\ initial}-n_\ce{OH^-\ added}} ) *[[w:ja:中和滴定]] 78 {n_\ce{OH^-\ added}}={n_\ce{HA\ initial}-{n_\ce{OH^-\ added}}} *[[w:ja:中和滴定]] 104 \phi = \frac{ C_b V_b }{C_a V_a} = \frac{\alpha_\ce{A^-} - \frac\ce{[H^+] - [OH^-]}{C_a}}{1 + \frac\ce{[H^+] - [OH^-]}{C_b}} *[[w:ja:中和滴定]] 106 \alpha_{A^-} = \frac {K_a}{[\ce H^+] + K_a} *[[w:ja:中和滴定]] 110 \alpha_\ce{A^-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定]] 112 \ce{[H^+], [OH^-]} *[[w:ja:硝酸鉛(II)]] 42 \ce{Pb(NO3)2(aq)\ + 2KI(aq) -> PbI2(s)\ + 2KNO3(aq)} *[[w:ja:硝酸鉛(II)]] 48 \ce{Pb\ + 8HNO3 -> 3Pb(NO3)2\ + 2NO\ + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸鉛(II)]] 49 \ce{PbO\ + 2HNO3 -> Pb(NO3)2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸]] 75 \ce{2HClO -> 2HCl\ + O2} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸]] 76 \ce{3HClO -> 2HCl\ + HClO3} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸]] 82 \ce{Cl2\ + H2O\ <=>\ HCl\ + HClO \quad K _{\rm w}=1.56 \times 10^{-4}} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸]] 86 \ce{Cl2O\ + H_2O -> 2HClO} *[[w:ja:次亜塩素酸]] 89 \ce{HClO\ + H2O2 -> HCl\ + H2O\ + O2} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸]] 51 \ce{Ba(ClO2)2\ + H2SO4 -> 2HClO2\ + BaSO4} *[[w:ja:塩素酸]] 63 \ce{Ba(ClO3)2\ + H2SO4 -> 2HClO3\ + BaSO4} *[[w:ja:塩素酸]] 65 \ce{8HClO3 -> 4HClO4\ + 2H2O\ + 2Cl2\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:塩素酸]] 66 \ce{3HClO3 -> HClO4\ + H2O\ + 2ClO2} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 54 \ce{Cl2O7\ + H2O -> 2 HClO4} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 56 \ce{KClO4\ + H2SO4 -> HClO4\ + KHSO4} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 58 \ce{Cl^-(aq)\ + 4 H2O(l) -> ClO4^-(aq)\ + 8 H^+(aq)\ + 8 \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 62 \ce{3 HClO4 -> H3OClO4\ + Cl2O7} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 66 \ce{HClO4(l)\ + H2O(l) \rightleftarrows\ HClO4 \cdot H2O(s)\ ,\ \Delta \mathit{H} ^\circ} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 67 \ce{HClO4(l) \rightleftarrows\ H^+(aq)\ + ClO4^-(aq)\ } *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 68 \ce{HClO4 \cdot H2O} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 68 \ce{H3O^+ \cdot ClO4^-} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 78 \ce{HClO4(aq)\ + H2O(l) \rightleftarrows H3O^+(aq)\ + ClO4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 88 \ce{{ClO4^-(aq)} + {2H^+(aq)} + {2\mathit{e}^-}\ =\ {ClO3^-(aq)} + {H2O(l)}\ ,\ \mathit{E}^\circ\ =} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸]] 89 \ce{{ClO4^-(aq)} + {8H^+(aq)} + {8\mathit{e}^-}\ =\ {Cl^-(aq)} + {4H2O(l)}\ ,\ \mathit{E}^\circ\ =} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸]] 107 \ce{Ba(NO2)2\ + H2SO4 -> BaSO4\ + 2HNO2} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸]] 113 \ce{3HNO2 -> HNO3\ + H2O\ + 2NO} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸]] 116 \ce{NO2(g)\ + {H^+} + \mathit{e}^- =\ HNO2} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸]] 117 \ce{HNO2\ + {H^+} + \mathit{e}^- =\ NO(g)\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸]] 120 \ce{NaNO2\ + NH4Cl -> NaCl\ + 2H2O\ + N2} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸]] 123 \ce{HNO2\ \leftrightarrows\ {H^+} + NO2^-} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸]] 140 \ce{Ar-NH2\ + HNO2 <--> Ar-N\ \equiv\ N^+} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸]] 48 \ce{SO2\ + H2O \ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+\ + HSO3^-} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸]] 52 \ce{2HSO3^-\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ O2S-SO3^{2-}\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸]] 55 \ce{2SO3^{2-}\ + O2\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ 2SO4^{2-} } *[[w:ja:ポリチオン酸]] 23 \ce{H2S\ + H2SO3 -> H2S2O2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ポリチオン酸]] 25 \ce{H2S2O2\ + 2H2SO3 -> H2S4O6\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ポリチオン酸]] 27 \ce{H2S4O6\ + H2SO3 -> H2S3O6\ + H2S2O3} *[[w:ja:次亜臭素酸]] 39 \ce{ Br2O\ + H2O -> 2HBrO} *[[w:ja:次亜臭素酸]] 42 \ce{Br2\ + H_2O \ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ HBr\ + HBrO } *[[w:ja:亜臭素酸]] 42 \ce{HBrO\ + HClO -> HBrO2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:亜臭素酸]] 43 \ce{2 HBrO -> HBrO2\ + HBr} *[[w:ja:亜臭素酸]] 44 \ce{2 HBrO3\ + HBr -> 3 HBrO2} *[[w:ja:亜臭素酸]] 48 \ce{2MnO4^-\ + BrO2^-\ + OH^- -> 2MnO4^{2-}\ + BrO3^\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:過臭素酸]] 64 \ce{^{83}SeO4^{2-}\ ->[\beta -]\ ^{83}BrO4^-} *[[w:ja:過臭素酸]] 67 \ce{BrO3^-\ + XeF2\ + H2O -> BrO4^-\ + 2 HF\ + Xe} *[[w:ja:過臭素酸]] 68 \ce{BrO3^-\ + F2\ + 2 OH^- -> BrO4^-\ + 2 F^-\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:過臭素酸]] 73 \ce{BrO4^-(aq)\ + 2 H^+(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^-\ =\ BrO3^-(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ ,} *[[w:ja:過臭素酸]] 75 \ce{HBrO4 \cdot 2H2O\ , H3O^+ \cdot BrO4^- \cdot H2O\ , H5O2^+ \cdot BrO4^-} *[[w:ja:過臭素酸]] 78 \ce{HBrO4(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ H3O^+(aq)\ + BrO4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:次亜ヨウ素酸]] 46 \ce{ I2\ + H_2O \ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ HI\ + HIO} *[[w:ja:次亜ヨウ素酸]] 48 \ce{5HIO -> HIO3\ + 2I2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸]] 67 \ce{HIO3\ + H2O^+ -> H3O^+ \ + IO3^-} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸]] 70 \ce{I2\ + 10 HNO3 -> 2 HIO3\ + 10 NO2\ + 4 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸]] 73 \ce{2{IO3^-} + {12H^+} + {10\mathit{e}^-} = {I2} + {6H2O}\ , \mathit{E}{^\circ} = 1.195 V} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸]] 74 \ce{{IO3^-} + {3H2O} + {6\mathit{e}^-} = {I^-} + {6OH^-}\ , \mathit{E}{^\circ} = 0.257 V} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 57 \ce{5Ba(IO3)2 ->[\Delta] Ba5(IO6)2\ + 4 I2\ + 9 O2} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 58 \ce{Ba5(IO6)2\ + 5 H2SO4 -> 2 H5IO6\ + 5 BaSO4} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 61 \ce{Ba3H4(IO6)2\ + 6 HNO3 -> 2 H5IO6\ + 3 Ba(NO3)2} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 64 \ce{H5IO6 ->[\Delta] HIO4\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 68 \ce{H5IO6(aq)\ + H^+(aq)\ + 2\mathit{e}^- = IO3^-(aq)\ + 3H2O(l)\ } *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 69 \ce{5H5IO6(aq)\ + 2Mn^{2+}(aq) -> 5IO3^-(aq)\ + 2MnO4^-(aq)\ + 11H^+(aq)\ + 7 H2O(l)\ ,} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 73 \ce{H5IO6(aq)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+(aq)\ + H4IO6^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 75 \ce{H4IO6^-(aq)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+(aq)\ + H3IO6^{2-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 77 \ce{H3IO6^{2-}(aq)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+(aq)\ + H2IO6^{3-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 79 \ce{H2IO6^{3-}(aq)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+(aq)\ + HIO6^{4-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 81 \ce{HIO6^{4-}(aq)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+(aq)\ + IO6^{5-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 84 \ce{H4IO6^-(aq)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ IO4^-(aq)\ + 2H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 87 \ce{H5IO6(aq)\ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+(aq)\ + IO4^-(aq)\ + 2H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 91 \ce{> C(OH)-C(OH)<\ + HIO4 ->\ >={O} + O=<} *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 94 \ce{>C=C<\ + HIO4\ + } *[[w:ja:過ヨウ素酸]] 94 \ce{MnO4^- ->\ >=O\ + O=< } *[[w:ja:核燃料サイクル]] 124 \ce{{^{235}U} + n -> } *[[w:ja:核燃料サイクル]] 131 \ce{{^{238}Pu} + n -> {^{239}U} -> {^{239}Np} -> {^{239}Pu}} *[[w:ja:核燃料サイクル]] 137 \ce{{^{232}Th} + n -> {^{233}Th} -> {^{233}Pa} -> {^{233}U}} *[[w:ja:過酸]] 33 \ce{\mathit{m}-ClC6H4-C(=O)-O-O-H} *[[w:ja:二酸化マンガン]] 70 \ce{MnO2\ + 4HCl -> MnCl2\ + 2H2O\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:二酸化マンガン]] 78 \ce{MnO2\ + H^+\ + \mathit{e}^- -> Mn(O)OH} *[[w:ja:二酸化マンガン]] 87 \ce{2H2O2 -> 2H2O\ + O2} *[[w:ja:二酸化マンガン]] 90 \ce{2KClO3 -> 2KCl\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:ジボラン]] 66 \ce{2 NaBH4\ + H2SO4 -> B2H6\ + Na2SO4\ + 2 H2} *[[w:ja:ジボラン]] 72 \ce{B2H6\ + 4 CH3OH -> 2 HB(OCH3)2\ + 4 H2} *[[w:ja:臭化銀(I)]] 71 \ce{Ag^+(aq)\ + Br^-(aq) -> AgBr} *[[w:ja:臭化銀(I)]] 75 \ce{AgBr\ \rightleftarrows\ Ag^+(aq)\ +Br^-(aq), } *[[w:ja:臭化銀(I)]] 78 \ce{AgBr\ + 2CN^- \ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(CN)2]^-\ + Br^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:臭化銀(I)]] 79 \ce{AgBr\ + 2 S2O3^{2-} \ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(S2O3)2] ^{3-} \ + Br ^{-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:臭化銀(I)]] 80 \ce{ AgBr\ + 2 NH3\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(NH3)2]^+ \ + Br^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:臭化銀(I)]] 83 \ce{AgBr\ + 3 Br^- \ \rightleftarrows\ [AgBr4]^{3-}\ , } *[[w:ja:クロロクロム酸ピリジニウム]] 56 \ce{C5H5N\ + HCl\ + CrO3 -> (C5H5NH)^+ ClCrO3^-} *[[w:ja:クロロクロム酸ピリジニウム]] 66 \ce{(C5H5NH^+)2 \cdot Cr2O7^2-} *[[w:ja:アリルアルコール]] 41 \ce{CH2CHCH2Cl\ + NaOH -> CH2CHCH2OH\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 75 \frac{1}{1-p^{n-1}}=1+(n-1)kt[\ce{COOH}]^{n-1} *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 80 rate=\frac{-d[\ce{COOH}]}{dt}=k[\ce{COOH}]^2[\ce{OH}] *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 82 rate=\frac{-d[\ce{COOH}]}{dt}=k[\ce{COOH}]^3 *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 84 \frac{1}{(1-p)^2}=2kt[\ce{COOH}]^2+1=X^2_n *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 89 \frac{-d[\ce{COOH}]}{dt}=k[\ce{COOH}][\ce{OH}] *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 91 \frac{-d[\ce{COOH}]}{dt}=k[\ce{COOH}]^2 *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 93 \frac{1}{1-p}=1+[\ce{COOH}]kt=X_n *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 101 \ce{{\mathit{x}AA} + \mathit{x}BB -> AA-(BB-AA)_{\mathit{x}-1}-BB} *[[w:ja:逐次重合]] 102 \ce{\mathit{x}AB -> A-(B-A)_{\mathit{x}-1}-B} *[[w:ja:ソルベー法]] 20 \ce{CaCO3 -> CaO\ + CO2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ソルベー法]] 21 \ce{C\ + O2 -> CO2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ソルベー法]] 24 \ce{NaCl\ + H2O\ +NH3\ + CO2 -> NH4Cl\ + NaHCO3 \downarrow} *[[w:ja:ソルベー法]] 27 \ce{2NaHCO3 -> Na2CO3\ + H2O\ + CO2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ソルベー法]] 30 \ce{CaO\ + H2O -> Ca(OH)2} *[[w:ja:ソルベー法]] 33 \ce{Ca(OH)2\ + 2NH4Cl -> CaCl2\ + 2H2O\ + 2NH3 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ソルベー法]] 38 \ce{2NaCl\ + CaCO3 -> CaCl2\ + Na2CO3} *[[w:ja:オキシム]] 21 \ce{R-CH(N=O)-R' -> R-C(=NOH)-R'} *[[w:ja:オキシム]] 25 \ce{{R-C(=O)-R'} + HONH2 -> {R-C(=NOH)-R'} + H2O} *[[w:ja:オキシム]] 28 \ce{{R-CH^-R'} + HNO2 -> R-C(=NOH)-R'} *[[w:ja:オキシム]] 31 \ce{{ONOCH2CH2CH2CH3} + h\nu -> HOCH2CH2CH2CH=NOH} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 15 \ce{MOH(aq)\ <=>\ {M^+(aq)} + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 16 \ce{B(aq) + H_2O(l)\ <=>\ {BH^+(aq)} + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 23 \ce{{CH3O^-} + H2O\ <=>\ {CH3OH} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 28 \ce{{CH3^-} + H2O\ <=>\ {CH4} + OH^- \ ,} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 34 \ce{{NH3} + HF\ <=>\ {NH4^+} + F^-} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 35 \ce{{H2O} + HF\ <=>\ {H3O^+} + F^-} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 60 \ce{{M^{n+}(aq)} + H2O(l)\ <=>\ {H^+(aq)} + M(OH)^{(n-1)+}(aq)} *[[w:ja:強塩基]] 61 \ce{{M(OH)^{(n-1)}^+(aq)}\ <=>\ {M^{n+}(aq)} + OH^-(aq)\ , } *[[w:ja:ジスルフィド]] 32 \ce{{2R-SH} + \mathit{oxidant} -> R-S-S-R} *[[w:ja:ジスルフィド]] 36 \ce{{Na2S} + S -> Na2S2} *[[w:ja:ジスルフィド]] 38 \ce{{2R-X} + Na2S2 -> {R-S-S-R} + 2NaX} *[[w:ja:ジスルフィド]] 42 \ce{{R-S-X} + R'-S^- -> {R-S-S-R'} + X^-} *[[w:ja:ジスルフィド]] 48 \ce{{R-S-S-R} + Nu^- -> {R-S^-} + Nu-S-R} *[[w:ja:電位-pH図]] 49 \ce{{O2} + {4H+} + 4{\it{e}}^- = \ 2H2O} *[[w:ja:電位-pH図]] 53 \ce{{2H+} + 2{\it{e}}^- = \ H2} *[[w:ja:電位-pH図]] 60 \ce{{Fe^{2+}} + 2{\it{e}}^- = \ Fe} *[[w:ja:電位-pH図]] 64 \ce{{2Fe^{3+}} + 3H2O\ =\ {Fe2O3} + 6H+} *[[w:ja:電位-pH図]] 72 \ce{{Fe2O3} + {6H+} + 2{\it{e}^-}\ =\ {2Fe^{2+}} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銀電池]] 18 \ce{Ag2O\ + H2O\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> 2Ag\ + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:酸化銀電池]] 19 \ce{Zn + 2OH^- -> ZnO\ + H2O\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:リチウム電池]] 52 \ce{Mn^{IV}O2\ + Li^+\ +\mathit{e}^- -> Mn^{III}O2(Li^+)} *[[w:ja:リチウム電池]] 53 \ce{Li -> Li^+\ + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:チタン酸バリウム]] 81 \ce{TiO2\ + BaCO3 -> BaTiO3\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:チタン酸バリウム]] 85 \ce{BaCl2 \cdot 2H2O\ + TiCl4\ + 2 H2C2O4 \cdot 2H2O -> BaTiO(C2O4)2 \cdot 4H2O\ + 6 HCl\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:チタン酸バリウム]] 89 \ce{Ba(OH)2\ + TiO2 -> BaTiO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:チタン酸バリウム]] 93 \ce{Ba(OR)2\ + Ti(OR)4\ + 3 H2O -> BaTiO3\ + 6 ROH} *[[w:ja:ヒドロン]] 52 \ce{{}^1H^+} *[[w:ja:ヒドロン]] 53 \ce{^2H^+ , D^+} *[[w:ja:ヒドロン]] 54 \ce{^3H^+ , T^+} *[[w:ja:水酸化物]] 18 \ce{M(OH)_\mathit{n} -> MO_{\mathit{n}/2}\ + \frac{\mathit{n}}{2}H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化物]] 50 \ce{M(OH)_\mathit{n}\ \rightleftarrows\ M^{\mathit{n}+}\ + \mathit{n} OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化物]] 53 \ce{M(OH)_\mathit{n}\ + \mathit{m} OH^-\ \rightleftarrows\ M(OH)_{\mathit{m}\mathrm{+}\mathit{m}}{}^\mathit{m-}} *[[w:ja:アデニル酸]] 76 \ce{2 ADP -> ATP\ + AMP} *[[w:ja:アデニル酸]] 79 \ce{ADP -> AMP\ + P_i} *[[w:ja:アデニル酸]] 82 \ce{ATP -> AMP\ + PP_i} *[[w:ja:アデニル酸]] 87 \ce{AMP\ + ATP -> 2 ADP} *[[w:ja:アデニル酸]] 88 \ce{2 ADP\ + 2 P_i -> 2 ATP} *[[w:ja:二フッ化キセノン]] 69 \ce{Mg(AsF6)2\ + 4 XeF2 ->\ [Mg(XeF2)4](AsF6)2} *[[w:ja:二フッ化キセノン]] 72 \ce{Mg(AsF6)2\ + 2 XeF2 ->\ [Mg(XeF2)2](AsF6)2} *[[w:ja:二フッ化キセノン]] 75 \ce{[M^+(XeF2)n](AF6)x} *[[w:ja:二フッ化キセノン]] 78 \ce{2Ca(AsF6)2\ + 9XeF2 -> Ca2(XeF2)9(AsF6)4} *[[w:ja:二フッ化キセノン]] 84 \ce{Ph3TeF\ + XeF2 -> Ph3TeF3\ + Xe} *[[w:ja:二フッ化キセノン]] 88 \ce{2CrO2F2\ + XeF2 -> 2CrOF3\ + Xe\ +O2} *[[w:ja:二フッ化キセノン]] 99 \ce{RCO2H\ + XeF2 -> RF\ + CO2\ + Xe\ + HF} *[[w:ja:スルホン酸]] 28 \ce{ArSO3Na\ + NaOH -> ArOH\ + Na2SO3} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸アミル]] 52 \ce{R-NH2\ + iso-C5H11ONO -> R-N2^+} *[[w:ja:塩化アルミニウム]] 82 \ce{{2Al} + 3Cl_2 -> 2AlCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化アルミニウム]] 83 \ce{{2Al} + 6HCl -> {2AlCl3} + 3H2} *[[w:ja:塩化アルミニウム]] 96 \ce{AlCl3 \cdot 6H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化アルミニウム]] 101 \ce{[Al2(OH)_nCl_{6-n}]_m} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンゼンジアゾニウム]] 55 \ce{C6H5NH2\ + HNO2\ + HCl -> \ [C6H5N2]Cl\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンゼンジアゾニウム]] 58 \ce{C6H5N^+ \equiv NCl^-\ + H2O -> C6H5OH\ + HCl\ + N2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンゼンジアゾニウム]] 62 \ce{C5H11ONO\ + HCl\ + C6H5NH2 -> \ [C6H5N2]Cl\ + C5H11OH\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンゼンジアゾニウム]] 70 \ce{C6H5N^+ \ + Nu^- -> C6H5Nu\ + N2} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンゼンジアゾニウム]] 73 \ce{C6H5N^+ \equiv NCl^- \ + C6H5ONa -> C6H5N=NC6H5OH\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:ブタノール]] 97 \ce{{C2H5OH} + C2H5OH -> {C4H9OH} + {H2} + \frac{1}{2} O2} *[[w:ja:過酸化ナトリウム]] 66 \ce{Na2O2\ + 2H2O -> 2NaOH\ + H2O2} *[[w:ja:過酸化カルシウム]] 60 \ce{{Ca(OH)2} + H2O2 -> {CaO2} + {2H2O}} *[[w:ja:過酸化カルシウム]] 62 \ce{{CaO2} + 2H2O -> {Ca(OH)2} + H2O2} *[[w:ja:過酸化マグネシウム]] 52 \ce{{MgO2} + 2 H2O -> {Mg(OH)2} + H2O2} *[[w:ja:過酸化マグネシウム]] 53 \ce{{2H2O2} -> {2H2O} + O2} *[[w:ja:過酸化バリウム]] 72 \ce{2 BaO\ + O2\ \rightleftarrows\ 2 BaO2} *[[w:ja:過酸化バリウム]] 74 \ce{BaO2\ + H2SO4 -> H2O2\ + BaSO4} *[[w:ja:過酸化リチウム]] 52 \ce{LiOH \cdot H2O\ + H2O2 -> LiOOH \cdot H2O\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:過酸化リチウム]] 53 \ce{2LiOOH\cdot H2O -> Li2O2\ + H2O2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:過酸化リチウム]] 55 \ce{2Li2O2\ + 2CO2 -> 2Li2CO3\ + O2} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸塩]] 49 \ce{NaMnO4 \cdot 3H2O} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸塩]] 55 \ce{Zn(MnO4)2 \cdot 6H2O} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸ナトリウム]] 73 \ce{MnO2\ + 2 NaOH\ + NaNO3 -> Na2MnO4\ + NaNO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸ナトリウム]] 76 \ce{3 Na2MnO4\ + 2 H2O -> 2 NaMnO4\ + MnO2\ + 4 NaOH} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸ナトリウム]] 79 \ce{2 Na2MnO4\ + Cl2 -> 2 NaMnO4\ + 2 NaCl} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸ナトリウム]] 82 \ce{2 AgMnO4\ + NaCl -> NaMnO4\ + AgCl(s)} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸ナトリウム]] 87 \ce{NaMnO4 \cdot 3H2O} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸ナトリウム]] 87 \ce{NaMnO4 \cdot H2O} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸]] 46 \ce{{HMnO4} + H2O -> {H^+} + MnO4^-} *[[w:ja:過マンガン酸]] 50 \ce{{Mn2O7} + H2O -> 2HMnO4} *[[w:ja:放射性崩壊]] 36 \ce{\mathit{n} -> {p^+} + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:放射性崩壊]] 39 \ce{^{14}C -> {}^{14}{N} + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:放射性崩壊]] 43 \ce{p^+ -> {\mathit{n}} + \mathit{e}^+} *[[w:ja:放射性崩壊]] 46 \ce{{p^+} + \mathit{e}^- -> \mathit{n}} *[[w:ja:アジ化ナトリウム]] 71 \ce{2 NaNH2\ + N2O -> NaN3\ + NaOH\ + NH3 } *[[w:ja:アジ化ナトリウム]] 73 \ce{NaNO2\ + N2H4 -> NaN3\ + 2 H2O } *[[w:ja:アジ化ナトリウム]] 75 \ce{NaNO3\ + NaNH2 -> 3 NaOH\ + NH3 } *[[w:ja:アジ化ナトリウム]] 79 \ce{2NaN3 -> 2Na\ + 3N2} *[[w:ja:アジ化ナトリウム]] 86 \ce{N^- = N^\ + = N^- <-> N \equiv N^+\ : N^{2-} <-> N^{2-} : N^+ \equiv N} *[[w:ja:アジ化ナトリウム]] 92 \ce{R-X\ + NaN3 -> R-N3\ + NaX } *[[w:ja:カルバミン酸エチル]] 34 \ce{{(C2H5O)2C=O} + NH3 -> {H2NC(=O)OC2H5} + C2H5OH} *[[w:ja:カルバミン酸エチル]] 35 \ce{{ClC(=O)OC2H5} + NH3 -> {H2NC(=O)OC2H5} + HCl} *[[w:ja:カルバミン酸エチル]] 49 \ce{{C2H5OH} + (H2N)C=O -> {H2NC(=O)OC2H5} + NH3} *[[w:ja:四フッ化キセノン]] 83 \ce{{Xe} + 2F2 -> XeF4} *[[w:ja:六フッ化キセノン]] 66 \ce{XeF6\ + H2O -> XeOF4\ + 2 HF} *[[w:ja:六フッ化キセノン]] 67 \ce{XeOF4\ + H2O -> XeO2F2\ + 2 HF} *[[w:ja:六フッ化キセノン]] 68 \ce{XeO2F2\ + H2O -> XeO3\ + 2 HF} *[[w:ja:六フッ化キセノン]] 72 \ce{XeF6\ + F^- -> XeF7^-} *[[w:ja:六フッ化キセノン]] 73 \ce{XeF7^-\ + F^- -> XeF8^{2-}} *[[w:ja:テルミット法]] 22 \ce{Fe2O3\ + 2Al -> Al2O3\ + 2Fe} *[[w:ja:ギルマン試薬]] 23 \ce{R-X\ + 2Li -> RLi\ + LiX} *[[w:ja:ギルマン試薬]] 24 \ce{2RLi\ + CuI -> R2CuLi\ + LiI} *[[w:ja:ギルマン試薬]] 29 \ce{R'-X\ + R2CuLi -> R-R'\ + R-Cu\ + LiX} *[[w:ja:ヒドリド還元]] 44 \ce{LiBH(sec-C4H9)3} *[[w:ja:ヒドリド還元]] 45 \ce{KBH(sec-C4H9)3} *[[w:ja:ホール・エルー法]] 20 \ce{Al2O3\ + 3C -> 2Al\ + 3 CO} *[[w:ja:ホール・エルー法]] 23 \ce{2Al\ + 3/2CO2 -> Al2O3\ + 3/2CO} *[[w:ja:ホール・エルー法]] 30 \ce{2Al\ + N2 -> 2AlN} *[[w:ja:ホール・エルー法]] 31 \ce{AlN\ + 3H2O -> Al(OH)3\ + NH3} *[[w:ja:アルキルリチウム]] 19 \ce{R-X\ + 2Li -> R-Li\ + LiX} *[[w:ja:クロム酸カリウム]] 45 \ce{K2Cr2O7\ + K2CO3 -> 2K2CrO4\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:クロム酸カリウム]] 49 \ce{CrO4^{2-}\ + H2O\ <=> HCrO4^-\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:クロム酸カリウム]] 50 \ce{2CrO4^{2-}\ + 2H^+\ <=> Cr2O7^{2-}\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:クロム酸カリウム]] 52 \ce{2Ag^+\ + CrO4^{2-} -> Ag2CrO4} *[[w:ja:クロム酸カリウム]] 53 \ce{Ba^{2+}\ + CrO4^{2-} -> BaCrO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸ナトリウム]] 45 \ce{{Na2SO4} + 2C -> {Na2S} + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:テトラエチル鉛]] 64 \ce{4NaPb\ + 4CH3CH2Cl -> (CH3CH2)4Pb\ + 4NaCl\ + 3Pb} *[[w:ja:テトラエチル鉛]] 74 \ce{(CH3CH2)4Pb\ + 13O2 -> 8CO2\ + 10H2O\ + Pb} *[[w:ja:塩化チオニル]] 67 \ce{FeCl3\cdot 6H2O\ + 6SOCl2 -> FeCl3\ + 6SO2\ + 12HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化チオニル]] 68 \ce{RCOOH\ + SOCl2 -> RCOCl\ + SO2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化チオニル]] 69 \ce{ROH\ + SOCl2 -> RCl\ + SO2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化チオニル]] 81 \ce{SO2\ + PCl5 -> SOCl2\ + POCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化チオニル]] 83 \ce{SCl2\ + SO3 -> SOCl2\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:酸化的リン酸化]] 16 \ce{{ADP} + {P_i} + H^+ -> {ATP} + H2O\ , } *[[w:ja:シクロプロパン]] 97 \ce{(CH2)3Br2\ + 2 Na -> (CH2)3\ + 2NaBr} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 19 \ce{R-NH2\ + R'ONO -> R-N^+ \equiv\ N\ + R'OH\ + HO^-} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 43 \ce{Ar-N^+\ \equiv\ N\ + H2O -> ArOH\ + H^+\ + N2} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 50 \ce{Ar-N^+\ \equiv\ N\ + CuX -> Ar-X\ + Cu^+\ + N2\uparrow} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 56 \ce{Ar-N^+\ \equiv N \cdot BF4 -(heat) -> Ar-F} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 59 \ce{Ar-N^+\ \equiv N\ + KI -> Ar-I\ + K^+\ + N2\uparrow} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 67 \ce{Ar-N^+\ \equiv N\ + Ar'H -> Ar-N=N-Ar'} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 75 \ce{{Ar-N^+} \equiv N\ + HO^- -> Ar-N=N-OH} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 76 \ce{Ar-N=N-OH\ + HO^- + Ar-N^+\equiv N\ -> Ar-N=N-O-N=N-Ar\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 77 \ce{Ar-N=N-O-N=N-Ar -> Ar \cdot + N2\ + Ar-N=N-O \cdot } *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 78 \ce{Ar \cdot + Ar'H\ + Ar-N=N-O \cdot -> Ar-Ar'\ + Ar-N=N-OH} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 81 \ce{Ar \cdot \ + HRC=CR'2\ + CuCl2 -> Ar-RC=CR'2\ + CuCl\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:ジアゾニウム化合物]] 85 \ce{{Ar-N^+} \equiv N\ + H2N-Ts ->\ [Ar-N=N-HN-Ts]\ + base -> Ar-N3} *[[w:ja:硫酸アルミニウム]] 44 \ce{{2Al(OH)3} + {3H2SO4} + 10H2O -> Al2(SO4)3 \cdot 16H2O} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸ナトリウム]] 51 \ce{{SiO2} + 2NaOH -> {Na2SiO3} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸ナトリウム]] 52 \ce{{SiO2} + Na2CO3 -> {Na2SiO3} + CO2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸ナトリウム]] 56 \ce{{Na2SiO3} + 2HCl -> {H2SiO3} + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:塩素酸カリウム]] 73 \ce{ClO3^-(aq)\ + 6H^+(aq)\ + 6 \mathit{e}^- = Cl^-(aq)\ + 3 H2O , } *[[w:ja:塩素酸カリウム]] 80 \ce{4KClO3 -> 3KClO4\ + KCl} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸]] 81 \ce{H4SiO4(aq) \ <=> \ {H^+(aq)} + H3SiO4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸]] 82 \ce{H3SiO4^-(aq) \ <=> \ {H^+(aq)} + H2SiO4^{2-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸]] 83 \ce{H2SiO4^{2-}(aq) \ <=> \ {H^+(aq)} + HSiO4^{3-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸]] 84 \ce{{HSiO4^{3-}(aq)} \ <=> \ {H^+(aq)} + SiO4^{4-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸]] 106 \ce{{SiO2} + 2H2O \ <=> \ H4SiO4} *[[w:ja:マグネシウム]] 121 \ce{{CO2} + {2Mg} -> {2MgO} + C} *[[w:ja:マグネシウム]] 124 \ce{2H2O\ + Mg -> Mg(OH)2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:アンモニウム]] 59 \ce{{H^+} + NH3 -> NH4^+} *[[w:ja:アンモニウム]] 64 \ce{{NH4^+} + B^- -> {HB} + NH3} *[[w:ja:アンモニウム]] 67 \ce{{H3O^+} + NH3 \leftrightarrows {H2O} + NH4^+} *[[w:ja:アセトニトリル]] 82 \ce{{CH3Cl} + NaCN -> {CH3CN} + NaCl} *[[w:ja:アセトニトリル]] 90 \ce{{PdCl2} + 2 CH3CN -> PdCl2(CH3CN)2} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸アンモニウム]] 74 \ce{2 NH4ClO4 -> Cl2\ + N2\ + 2 O2\ + 4 H2O} *[[w:ja:エノラート]] 20 \ce{R2C=C(-O^-)R <-> {R2C^-} -C(=O)R} *[[w:ja:塩化コバルト]] 40 \ce{CoCO3\ + 2HCl -> CoCl2\ + H2CO3} *[[w:ja:塩化コバルト]] 41 \ce{Co(OH)2\ + 2HCl -> CoCl2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化コバルト]] 43 \ce{Co\ + Cl2 -> CoCl2} *[[w:ja:塩化コバルト]] 49 \ce{2CoCl3 -> 2CoCl2\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:硫酸銅(II)]] 40 \ce{CuSO4 \cdot 5H2O -> CuSO4\ + 5H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸銅(II)]] 41 \ce{CuSO4 -> CuO\ + SO3} *[[w:ja:過リン酸石灰]] 32 \ce{Ca3(PO4)2\ + 2H2SO4\ + 2H2O -> Ca(H2PO4)2\ + 2CaSO4 \cdot 2H2O} *[[w:ja:シアナミド]] 82 \ce{CaCN2\ + H2O\ + CO2 -> CaCO3\ + CN2H2} *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 21 \ce{{N2} + {3H2} -> {2NH3}} *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 28 \ce{{CH4} + H2O -> {CO} + 3H2 } *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 31 \ce{{2CH4} + {O2} -> {2CO} + {4H2}} *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 32 \ce{{CH4} + {2O2} -> {CO2} + {2H2O} } *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 33 \ce{{2H2} + {O2} -> {2H2O} } *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 35 \ce{{CO} + {H2O} -> {CO2} + {H2} } *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 38 \ce{{CO2} + {K2CO3} + {H2O} -> {2KHCO3}} *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 42 \ce{{CO} + {H2} -> {CH4} + {H2O}} *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 46 \ce{{N2(g)} + {3H2(g)} <=> {2NH3(g)}} *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 54 \ce{Fe3O4-Al2O3-K2O} *[[w:ja:ハーバー・ボッシュ法]] 60 \ce{Fe3O4-Al2O3-CaO-K2O} *[[w:ja:アジ化物]] 25 \ce{{R-X} + N3^- -> {R-N3} + X^-} *[[w:ja:アジ化物]] 31 \ce{{R-N3} + LiAlH4 -> R-NH2} *[[w:ja:アジ化物]] 34 \ce{{R-N3} + ->[\mathit{heat\ or\ light}] R-N} *[[w:ja:アジ化物]] 41 \ce{{R-C(=O)N3} + R'NH<2 -> R-C(=O)NHR'} *[[w:ja:窒素固定]] 37 \ce{{N2} + {8H^+} + {8\mathit{e}^-} + 16 ATP ->} *[[w:ja:窒素固定]] 38 \ce{{2NH3} + {H2} + {16ADP} + 16Pi} *[[w:ja:セレン化水素]] 85 \ce{2H2Se\ + 3O2 -> 2H2O\ + 2SeO2} *[[w:ja:テルル化水素]] 38 \ce{{2H2Te} + O2 -> {2H2O} + 2Te} *[[w:ja:ビスムチン]] 60 \ce{3BiH2CH3 -> 2BiH3\ + Bi(CH3)3} *[[w:ja:ビスムチン]] 65 \ce{2BiH3 -> 3H2\ + 2Bi} *[[w:ja:ボルタ電池]] 18 \ce{(-)Zn\ |\ H2SO4(aq)\ |\ Cu(+)} *[[w:ja:ボルタ電池]] 23 \ce{Zn -> Zn^2+\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:ボルタ電池]] 24 \ce{2H^+\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> H2} *[[w:ja:ボルタ電池]] 27 \ce{Zn -> Zn^2+\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:ボルタ電池]] 28 \ce{CuO\ + 2H^+\ + 2\mathit{e}^- ->Cu\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 32 \ce{CO\ + 2H2 -> CH3OH} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 36 \ce{CH3OH\ + 1/2 O2 -> HCHO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 41 \ce{CH3OH\ + CO -> CH3COOH} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 45 \ce{CH4\ + Cl2 -> CH3Cl\ + CH2Cl2\ + CHCl3\ + CCl4} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 47 \ce{CH3OH\ + HCl -> CH3Cl\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 51 \ce{CH3OH\ + NH3 -> CH3NH2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 57 \ce{HCONH2 -> HCN\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:C1化学]] 59 \ce{CH4\ + NH3\ + \frac{3}{2}O2 -> HCN\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:ペンスリット]] 62 \ce{C(CH2OH)4\ + 4HNO3 -> C(CH2ONO2)4\ + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸カルシウム]] 123 \ce{Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq)\ + 2H2O -> CaSO4 \cdot 2H2O(s)} *[[w:ja:硫酸カルシウム]] 126 \ce{H2SO4\ + Ca(OH)2 -> CaSO4\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸カルシウム]] 130 \ce{CaSO4 \cdot 2H2O(s)\ \leftrightarrows\ {Ca^{2+}(aq)} + {SO4^{2-}(aq)} + 2H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:硫酸カルシウム]] 133 \ce{{CaSO4} + H2SO4 -> Ca(HSO4)2} *[[w:ja:滑石]] 42 \ce{{2Mg3Si2O5(OH)4} + 3CO2 -> {Mg3Si4O10(OH)2} + {3MgCO3} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:滑石]] 43 \ce{{3CaMg(CO3)2} + {4SiO2} + H2O -> {Mg3Si4O10(OH)2} + {3CaCO3} + 3CO2} *[[w:ja:ニトロソ化合物]] 21 \ce{R-CH(-N=O)-R' -> R-C(=N-OH)-R'} *[[w:ja:ニトロソ化合物]] 44 \ce{R-N=O\ + R'-NH2 -> R-N=N-R'} *[[w:ja:ニトロソ化合物]] 47 \ce{R'RCH-N(Ts)-N=O\ + OH^- -> RR'C=N2\ + TsO^-\ + H2O (Ts = 4-CH3C6H4SO2-)} *[[w:ja:1-ニトロナフタレン]] 35 \ce{C10H8\ + HNO3 -> C10H7NO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸無水物]] 21 \ce{{RC(=O)Cl} + R'CO2Na -> {RC(=O)OC(=O)R'} + {NaCl}} *[[w:ja:炭酸マグネシウム]] 70 \ce{MgCO3 -> MgO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:炭酸マグネシウム]] 72 \ce{mMgCO3 \cdot Mg(OH)2 \cdot nH2O} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウム]] 122 \ce{3LiAlH4\ + AlCl3 -> 4AlH3\ + 3LiCl} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウム]] 126 \ce{2LiAlH4\ + BeCl2 -> 2AlH3\ + LiBeH2Cl2} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウム]] 127 \ce{2LiAlH4\ + H2SO4 -> 2AlH3\ + Li2SO4\ + 2H2} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウム]] 128 \ce{2LiAlH4\ + ZnCl2 -> 2AlH3\ + 2LiCl\ + ZnH2} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウム]] 130 \ce{LiH\ + AlCl3 -> AlH3\ + 3LiCl} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウム]] 157 \ce{AlH3\ + LiH -> LiAlH4} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウム]] 184 \ce{4 AlH3\ + 3 CO2 -> 3 CH4\ + 2 Al2O3} *[[w:ja:チタン酸ジルコン酸鉛]] 18 \ce{Pb(Zr_{x}, Ti_{1-x})O3} *[[w:ja:水酸化アンモニウム]] 75 \ce{{NH3} + {H2O} -> {NH4^+} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化アンモニウム]] 78 \ce{ = \dfrac{[NH4^+][OH^-]}{[NH3]} = } *[[w:ja:緩衝液]] 28 \ce{HA <=> {H^+} + A^-} *[[w:ja:緩衝液]] 30 \ce{{OH^-} + HA -> {H2O} + A^-} *[[w:ja:緩衝液]] 32 \ce{{OH^-} + {H^+} -> H2O} *[[w:ja:緩衝液]] 42 \ce{CH3COOH\ <=>\ {CH3COO^-} + H^+} *[[w:ja:緩衝液]] 45 \ce{CH3COONa\ <=>\ {CH3COO^-} + Na^+} *[[w:ja:緩衝液]] 48 \ce{\mathit{K}_a\ =\ \frac{[H^+][CH3COO^-]}{[CH3COOH]}} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸ナトリウム]] 52 \ce{2Na2CO3\ + 4NO\ + O2 -> 4NaNO2\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸ナトリウム]] 57 \ce{NaNO3\ + Pb -> NaNO2\ + PbO} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸エステル]] 31 \ce{2ROH\ + N2O3 -> 2RONO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸エステル]] 32 \ce{ROH\ + NOCl -> RONO\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸エステル]] 34 \ce{RX\ + AgNO2 -> RONO\ + RNO2\ + AgX} *[[w:ja:亜硝酸エステル]] 36 \ce{ROH\ + NaNO2\ + H2SO4 -> RONO\ + NaHSO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヘック反応]] 28 \ce{{C6H5I} + H2C=CHCOOCH3 -> C6H5CH=CHCOOCH3} *[[w:ja:ワッカー酸化]] 19 \ce{H2C=CH2\ + PdCl2\ + H2O -> H3C-CHO\ + Pd\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:ワッカー酸化]] 22 \ce{Pd\ + 2CuCl2 -> PdCl2\ + 2CuCl} *[[w:ja:ワッカー酸化]] 23 \ce{4CuCl\ + O2\ + 4HCl -> 4CuCl2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ワッカー酸化]] 25 \ce{2H2C=CH2\ + O2 -> 2H3C-CHO} *[[w:ja:ワッカー酸化]] 31 \ce{H-Pd<-(CH2=CH-OH)} *[[w:ja:クロラミン]] 53 \ce{NH3\ + NaClO -> NH2Cl\ + NaOH} *[[w:ja:クロラミン]] 65 \ce{NH3\ + HClO -> NH2Cl\ + H_2O} *[[w:ja:イルメナイト]] 66 \ce{(Zn,Fe^{2+},Mn^{2+})TiO3} *[[w:ja:硫酸ニッケル(II)]] 84 \ce{NiSO4 -> SO3\ + NiO} *[[w:ja:ゲルマン (化合物)]] 85 \ce{Na2GeO3\ + NaBH4\ + H2O\ -> GeH4\ + 2NaOH\ + NaBO2} *[[w:ja:光延反応]] 17 \ce{{ROH} + {NuH} + {Ph3P} + EtOOCN=NCOOEt -> {R-Nu} + {Ph3PO} + EtOOCNHNHCOOEt} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 28 \ce{O2\ + 2H2O\ + 4\mathit{e}^- -> 4OH^-} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 29 \ce{Zn\ + 4OH^- -> Zn(OH)4^2-\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> ZnO\ + H2O\ + 2OH^-\ +2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 51 \ce{Zn\ + 4OH^- -> Zn(OH)4^2-\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 52 \ce{Zn(OH)4^2- -> ZnO\ + H2O\ + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 53 \ce{O2\ + 2H2O\ + 4\mathit{e}^- -> 4OH^-} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 54 \ce{2Zn\ + O2 -> 2ZnO} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 57 \ce{Zn\ + 2OH^- -> Zn(OH)2 + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 58 \ce{O2\ + 2H2O\ + 4\mathit{e}^- -> 4OH^-} *[[w:ja:空気亜鉛電池]] 59 \ce{2Zn\ + O2\ + 2H2O -> 2Zn(OH)2} *[[w:ja:金属アミド]] 26 \ce{{^{\mathbf{n}}BuLi} + HN(CHMe2)2 -> {LiN(CHMe2)2} + ^{\mathbf{n}}Bu-H} *[[w:ja:塩化鉄(III)]] 46 \ce{2FeCl2\ + Cl2 -> 2FeCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化鉄(III)]] 48 \ce{32FeCl2\ + 8SO2\ + 32HCl -> 32FeCl3\ + S8\ + 16H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化鉄(III)]] 52 \ce{FeCl3\ + Fe2O3 -> 3FeOCl} *[[w:ja:塩化鉄(III)]] 55 \ce{FeCl3\ + Cu -> FeCl2\ + CuCl} *[[w:ja:塩化鉄(III)]] 56 \ce{FeCl3\ + CuCl -> FeCl2\ + CuCl2} *[[w:ja:第2族元素]] 59 \ce{[Ar]{}4s^2} *[[w:ja:第2族元素]] 59 \ce{[Kr]{}5s^2} *[[w:ja:第2族元素]] 59 \ce{[Xe]{}6s^2} *[[w:ja:第2族元素]] 59 \ce{[He]{}2s^2} *[[w:ja:第2族元素]] 59 \ce{[Ne]{}3s^2} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 91 \ce{SnCl2(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \leftrightarrows\ Sn(OH)Cl(s)\ + HCl(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 94 \ce{6SnCl2(aq)\ + O2(g)\ + 2H2O(l) -> 2SnCl4(aq)\ + 4Sn(OH)Cl(s)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 98 \ce{SnCl2(aq)\ + 2FeCl3(aq) -> SnCl4(aq)\ + 2FeCl2(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 101 \ce{SnCl2(aq)\ + Na2S(aq) -> SnS(s)\ + 2NaCl(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 103 \ce{SnCl2(aq)\ + 2NaOH(aq) -> SnO{\cdot}H2O(s)\ + 2NaCl(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 104 \ce{SnO{\cdot}H2O(s)\ + NaOH (aq) -> NaSn(OH)3(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 109 \ce{SnCl2(aq)\ + CsCl(aq) -> CsSnCl3(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 111 \ce{SnCl2\ + Fe(\eta^5-C5H5)(CO)2HgCl -> Fe(\eta^5-C5H5)(CO)2SnCl3\ + Hg} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 113 \ce{SnCl2\ + Co2(CO)8 -> (CO)4Co-(SnCl2)-Co(CO)4} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 117 \ce{Sn(s)\ + 2HCl(aq) -> SnCl2(aq)\ + H2(g)} *[[w:ja:塩化スズ(II)]] 126 \ce{Sn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2Ag^+ -> Sn^{4+}(aq)\ + 2Ag(s)} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(VI)]] 69 \ce{H2SO4\ + Na2CrO4 -> CrO3\ + Na2SO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(VI)]] 79 \ce{4CrO3 -> 2Cr2O3\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(VI)]] 82 \ce{2CrO3\ + 3RCH2OH -> Cr2O3\ + 3RCHO\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:1-プロパノール]] 109 \ce{C2H4\ + CO\ + H2 -> CH3CH2CHO} *[[w:ja:1-プロパノール]] 110 \ce{CH3CH2CHO\ + H2 -> CH3(CH2)2OH} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 99 \ce{Cu(OH)2 -> CuO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 100 \ce{CuCO3 -> CuO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 101 \ce{2Cu\ + O2 -> 2CuO} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 105 \ce{CuO\ + 2HCl -> CuCl2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 106 \ce{CuO\ + H2SO4 -> CuSO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 107 \ce{2 CuO\ + 4NH4Cl -> CuCl2\ +\ [Cu(NH3)4]Cl2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 108 \ce{CuO\ + 4NH3\ + H2O ->\ [Cu(NH3)4](OH)2} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 112 \ce{CuO\ + H2 -> Cu\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 113 \ce{CuO\ + CO -> Cu\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化銅(II)]] 114 \ce{2CuO\ + C -> 2Cu\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:炭酸バリウム]] 83 \ce{BaS\ + Na2CO3 -> BaCO3\ + Na2S} *[[w:ja:炭酸バリウム]] 86 \ce{BaCO3\ + 2 HCl -> BaCl2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:二リン化三カルシウム]] 50 \ce{Ca3P2\ + 6H2O -> 3Ca(OH)2\ + 2PH3} *[[w:ja:第8族元素]] 48 \ce{[Xe]{}4f^{14}{}5d^6{}6s^2} *[[w:ja:第8族元素]] 48 \ce{[Ar]{}3d^6{}4s^2} *[[w:ja:第8族元素]] 48 \ce{[Kr]{}4d^7{}5s^1} *[[w:ja:第9族元素]] 49 \ce{[Xe]{}4f^{14}{}5d{}^7{}6s^2} *[[w:ja:第9族元素]] 49 \ce{[Ar]{}3d^7{}4s^2} *[[w:ja:第9族元素]] 49 \ce{[Kr]{}4d^8{}5s^1} *[[w:ja:第10族元素]] 48 \ce{[Xe]{}4f^{14}{}5d^9{}6s^1} *[[w:ja:第10族元素]] 48 \ce{[Ar]{}3d^8{}4s^2} *[[w:ja:第10族元素]] 48 \ce{[Kr]{}4d^{10}} *[[w:ja:フッ化カルシウム]] 91 \ce{CaF2\ + H2SO4 -> CaSO4\ + 2HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化カルシウム]] 97 \ce{CaCO3\ + 2HF -> CaF2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:クロロメタン]] 75 \ce{CH3OH\ + HCl -> CH3Cl\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:クロロメタン]] 80 \ce{CH4\ + Cl2 -> CH3Cl\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩素酸ナトリウム]] 47 \ce{Cl^- \ + 3H2O -> ClO3^- \ + 6H^+ \ + 6 \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:塩素酸ナトリウム]] 50 \ce{6NaOH\ + 3Cl2 -> NaClO3\ + 5NaCl\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:塩素酸ナトリウム]] 53 \ce{3NaClO -> NaClO3\ + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:酸化銀(I)]] 107 \ce{2Ag^+ + 2OH^- -> Ag2O + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銀(I)]] 113 \ce{Ag2O + 2HX -> 2AgX + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化銀(I)]] 119 \ce{Ag2O + 4NH3 + H2O -> 2[Ag(NH3)2]^+ + 2OH-} *[[w:ja:酸化銀(I)]] 120 \ce{Ag2O + 4S2O3^2- + H2O -> 2[Ag(S2O3)2]^3- + 2OH-} *[[w:ja:酸化銀(I)]] 123 \ce{2Ag2O -> 4Ag + O2} *[[w:ja:炭酸水素アンモニウム]] 41 \ce{NH4HCO3 -> {NH3} + {H2O} + CO2} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸カリウム]] 32 \ce{KCN\ + \tfrac{1}{8}S8 -> KSCN} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸カリウム]] 33 \ce{NH4SCN\ + KOH -> KSCN\ + NH4OH} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸カリウム]] 36 \ce{CS2\ + 2 NH3 -> NH4SCN\ + H2S} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸カリウム]] 38 \ce{[Fe(SCN)(H2O)5]^{2+}} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸カリウム]] 40 \ce{Fe^{3+}\ + SCN^-\ + 5H2O ->\ [Fe(SCN)(H2O)5]^{2+}} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 42 \ce{2NH_3 (g) -> {3H_2 (g)} + {N_2 (g)}} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 91 \ -\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} = k[\ce A]^2 *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 93 \ -\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} = k[\ce A][\ce B] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 95 \ -\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} = 2k[\ce A]^2 *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 100 \ -\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} = \frac{d[\ce B]}{dt} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 101 \ce{\mathit r=[A]^2} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 102 \ -\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} = 2k[\ce A]^2 *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 108 \ce{\frac{1}{[A]} = \frac{1}{[A]_0} + \mathit{kt} } *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 110 \ce{\frac{[A]}{[B]} = \frac{[A]_0}{[B]_0} \mathit e^{([A]_0 - [B]_0)\mathit{kt}}} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 114 \ t_\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{k[\ce A]_0} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 118 \ln{}r = \ln{}k + 2\ln\left[\ce A\right] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 121 \ce{2NO2(g) -> {2NO(g)} + O2(g)} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 127 \ r = k[\ce A][\ce B] = k'[\ce A] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 128 k'=k[\ce B]_0 *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 182 \ce{{\mathit sA} + \mathit tB <=> {\mathit uX} + {\mathit vY}} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 184 r = {k_1 [\ce A]^s[\ce B]^t} - {k_2 [\ce X]^u[\ce Y]^v}\, *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 188 {k_1 [\ce A]^s[\ce B]^t = k_2 [\ce X]^u[\ce Y]^v}\, *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 189 K = \frac{[\ce X]^u[\ce Y]^v}{[\ce A]^s[\ce B]^t} = \frac{k_1}{k_2} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 195 \ce{ A <=> B } *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 196 \ce{[A]_0} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 199 K \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\ \frac{k_{f}}{k_{b}} = \frac{\left[\ce B\right]_e} {\left[\ce A\right]_e} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 200 [\ce A]_e *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 200 [\ce B]_e *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 202 [\ce A]_t *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 202 [\ce B]_t *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 203 \ce{ [A]_\mathit{t} = [A]_0 - [B]_\mathit{t} } *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 204 \ce{[B]_0} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 207 \ce{ [A]_\mathit{e} = [A]_0 - [B]_\mathit{e} } *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 209 [\ce B]_e = x = \frac{k_{f}}{k_f+k_b}[\ce A]_0 *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 211 \ [\ce A]_e = [\ce A]_0 - x = \frac{k_{b}}{k_f+k_b}[\ce A]_0 *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 215 r = {k_1 [\ce A]^s[\ce B]^t} - {k_2 [\ce X]^u[\ce Y]^v}\, *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 216 -\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} = {k_f [\ce A]_t} - {k_b [\ce B]_t}\, *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 217 [\ce A]_t *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 223 \begin{align} -\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} &= {k_f [\ce A]_t} - {k_b [\ce B]_t}\\ -\frac{dx}{dt} &= {k_f x} - {k_b [\ce B]_t}\\ &= {k_f x} - {k_b ([\ce A]_0 - x)}\\ &= {(k_f + k_b)x} - {k_b [\ce A]_0}\end{align} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 225 k_f + k_b = {k_b \frac\ce{[A]_0}{x_e}} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 227 \ \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{k_b[\ce A]_0}{x_e} (x_e - x) *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 229 \ln \left(\frac{[\ce A]_0 - [\ce A]_e}{[\ce A]_t-[\ce A]_e}\right) = (k_f + k_b)t *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 234 \left[ \ce A \right]=\left[ \ce A \right]_{0}\frac{1}{k_{f}+k_{b}}\left( k_{b}+k_{f}e^{-\left( k_{f}+k_{b} \right)t} \right)+\left[ \ce B \right]_{0}\frac{k_{b}}{k_{f}+k_{b}}\left( 1-e^{-\left( k_{f}+k_{b} \right)t} \right) *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 235 \left[ \ce B \right]=\left[ \ce A \right]_{0}\frac{k_{f}}{k_{f}+k_{b}}\left( 1-e^{-\left( k_{f}+k_{b} \right)t} \right)+\left[ \ce B \right]_{0}\frac{1}{k_{f}+k_{b}}\left( k_{f}+k_{b}e^{-\left( k_{f}+k_{b} \right)t} \right) *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 239 \ce{ A -> B -> C } *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 240 \frac{d[\ce A]}{dt} = -k_1 [\ce A] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 241 \frac{d[\ce B]}{dt} = k_1 [\ce A] - k_2 [\ce B] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 242 \frac{d[\ce C]}{dt} = k_2 [\ce B] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 244 [\ce A]=[\ce A]_0 e^{-k_1 t} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 249 \left[ \ce B \right]= \begin{cases} \left[ \ce A \right]_{0}\frac{k_{1}}{k_{2}-k_{1}}\left( e^{-k_{1}t}-e^{-k_{2}t} \right)+\left[ \ce B \right]_{0}e^{-k_{2}t}& k_{1}\ne k_{2} \\ \left[ \ce A \right]_{0}k_{1}te^{-k_{1}t}+\left[ \ce B \right]_{0}e^{-k_{1}t} & \text{otherwise} \\\end{cases} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 254 \left[ \ce C \right]= \begin{cases} \left[ \ce A \right]_{0}\left( 1+\frac{k_{1}e^{-k_{2}t}-k_{2}e^{-k_{1}t}}{k_{2}-k_{1}} \right)+\left[ \ce B \right]_{0}\left( 1-e^{-k_{2}t} \right)+\left[ \ce C \right]_{0} & k_{1}\ne k_{2} \\ \left[ \ce A \right]_{0}\left( 1-e^{-k_{1}t}-k_{1}te^{-k_{1}t} \right)+\left[ \ce B \right]_{0}\left( 1-e^{-k_{1}t} \right)+\left[ \ce C \right]_{0} & \text{otherwise} \\\end{cases} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 262 -\frac{d[\ce A]}{dt}=(k_1+k_2)[\ce A] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 263 \frac{d[\ce B]}{dt}=k_1[\ce A] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 264 \frac{d[\ce C]}{dt}=k_2[\ce A] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 268 \ [\ce A] = [A]_0 e^{-(k_1+k_2)t} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 269 [\ce B] = \frac{k_1}{k_1+k_2}[\ce A]_0 (1-e^{-(k_1+k_2)t}) *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 270 [\ce C] = \frac{k_2}{k_1+k_2}[\ce A]_0 (1-e^{-(k_1+k_2)t}) *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 274 \frac\ce{[B]}\ce{[C]}=\frac{k_1}{k_2} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 278 \ce{ {A} + H2O -> B } *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 278 \ce{ {A} + R -> C } *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 280 \frac{d[\ce B]}{dt}=k_1\ce{[A][H2O]}=k_1'[\ce A] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 281 \frac{d[\ce C]}{dt}=k_2\ce{[A][R]} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 285 [C]=[R]_0 \left [ 1-e^{-\frac{k_2}{k_1'}[\ce A]_0(1-e^{-k_1't})} \right ] *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 287 ln \frac\ce{[R]_0}\ce{[R]_0-[C]}=\frac{k_2[\ce A]_0}{k_1'}(1-e^{-k_1't}) *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 291 [\ce B]=-\frac{k_1'}{k_2} ln \left ( 1 - \frac\ce{[C]}v{[R]_0} \right ) *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 294 \ce{{[A]_0}-[C]\approx [A]_0} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 302 s_{1j} \ce X_1 + s_{2j} \ce X_2 \ldots + s_{Nj} \ce X_{N} \ce{->[k_j]} \ r_{1j} \ce X_{1} + \ r_{2j} \ce X_{2} + \ldots + r_{Nj} \ce X_{N}, *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 306 \sum_{i=1}^{N} s_{ij} \ce X_i \ce{->[k_j]} \sum_{i=1}^{N}\ r_{ij} \ce X_{i}. *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 309 \ce X_i *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 315 f_j([\vec{\ce X}])= k_j \prod_{z=1}^N [\ce X_z]^{s_{zj}} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 316 \ce{[\vec{X}]=([X1], [X2], ... ,[X_\mathit{N}])} *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 329 \frac{d [\ce X_i]}{dt} =\sum_{j=1}^{R} S_{ij} f_j([\vec{\ce X}]). *[[w:ja:反応速度式]] 333 \frac{d [\ce X_i]}{dt}=0 *[[w:ja:フルフラール]] 129 \ce{C5H10O5 -> C5H4O2\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ナトリウム]] 28 \ce{NaCl\ + AgNO3 -> NaNO3\ + AgCl} *[[w:ja:メチルアミン]] 65 \ce{CH3Cl\ + NH3 -> CH3NH2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:メチルアミン]] 67 \ce{HCHO\ + NH4Cl -> CH3NH2\ + HCl\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化アリル]] 39 \ce{CH3CH=CH2\ + Cl2 -> ClCH2CH=CH2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:五フッ化アンチモン]] 26 \ce{SbCl5\ + 5HF -> SbF5\ + 5HCl} *[[w:ja:トリメチレントリニトロアミン]] 102 \ce{(CH2)6N4\ + 4HNO3 -> (CH2)3(NNO2)3\ + 3HCHO\ + NH4NO3} *[[w:ja:トリメチレントリニトロアミン]] 108 \ce{(CH2)6N4\ + 4HNO3\ + 2NH4NO3\ + 6(CH3CO)2O -> (CH2)3(NNO2)3\ + 12CH3COOH} *[[w:ja:炭化物]] 16 \ce{C3^{4-}} *[[w:ja:炭化物]] 16 \ce{M^{+}4C^{4-}\ , M^{2+}2C^{4-}} *[[w:ja:炭化物]] 16 \ce{M^{+}2C2^{2-}\ , M^{2+}C2^{2-}} *[[w:ja:炭化物]] 16 \ce{M^{+}4C3^{4-}\ , M^{2+}2C3^{4-}} *[[w:ja:炭化物]] 16 \ce{C^{4-}} *[[w:ja:炭化物]] 16 \ce{C2^{2-}} *[[w:ja:水素化ナトリウム]] 59 \ce{H^-} *[[w:ja:水素化ナトリウム]] 59 \ce{F^-} *[[w:ja:水素化ナトリウム]] 59 \ce{Na^+} *[[w:ja:水素化ナトリウム]] 59 \ce{H^-} *[[w:ja:水素化ナトリウム]] 69 \ce{{CH3S(=O)CH3} + NaH -> {CH3S(=O)CH2Na} + H2} *[[w:ja:水素化ナトリウム]] 78 \ce{{2Na} + H2 -> 2NaH} *[[w:ja:酸化マグネシウム]] 74 \ce{2Mg\ + O2 -> 2MgO} *[[w:ja:酸化マグネシウム]] 77 \ce{Mg(OH)2 -> MgO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化マグネシウム]] 78 \ce{MgCO3 -> MgO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化マグネシウム]] 97 \ce{2Mg\ + CO2 -> C\ + 2MgO} *[[w:ja:酸化マグネシウム]] 98 \ce{Mg\ + H2O -> H2\ + MgO} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 24 \ce{\nu} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 26 \ce{^1H\ + {}^1H \ -> {}^2H\ + \mathit{e}^+\ + {}\nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 34 \ce{\mathit{e}^+\ + \ \mathit{e}^-\ ->\ 2\gamma\ ,} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 36 \ce{^3He} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 38 \ce{^2H\ + {}^1H\ -> {}^3He\ + \gamma\ ,} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 43 \ce{^3He\ + {}^3He -> {}^4He\ + {}^1H\ + {}^1H\ ,} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 50 \ce{^3He\ + {}^4He -> {}^7Be\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 52 \ce{^7Be\ + \mathit{e}^- -> {}^7Li\ + \nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 54 \ce{^7Li\ + {}^1H -> {}^4He\ + {}^4He} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 64 \ce{^3He\ + {}^4He -> {}^7Be\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 66 \ce{^7Be\ + {}^1H\ -> {}^8B\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 68 \ce{^8B\ \ \ ->\ \ {}^8Be\ + \mathit{e}^+\ + \nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 70 \ce{^8Be\ \ \ <->\ {}^4He\ + {}^4He} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 79 \ce{^3He\ + {}^1H\ -> \ {}^4He\ + \nu_{\mathit{e}}\ + \mathit{e}^+} *[[w:ja:陽子-陽子連鎖反応]] 88 \ce{^1H\ + \mathit{e}^- + {}^1H\ -> \ {}^2H\ +\ \nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 32 \ce{^{13}N\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 32 \ce{^{12}C\ + {}^1H} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 32 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 34 \ce{^{13}C\ + \mathit{e}^+\ + \nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 34 \ce{^{13}N} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 34 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 36 \ce{^{14}N\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 36 \ce{^{13}C\ + {}^1H} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 36 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 38 \ce{^{15}O\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 38 \ce{^{14}N\ + {}^1H} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 38 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 40 \ce{^{15}N\ + \mathit{e}^+\ + \nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 40 \ce{^{15}O} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 40 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 42 \ce{^{12}C\ + {}^4He} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 42 \ce{^{15}N\ + {}^1H} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 42 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 55 \ce{^{16}O\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 55 \ce{^{15}N\ + {}^1H} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 55 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 57 \ce{^{17}F\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 57 \ce{^{16}O\ + {}^1H} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 57 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 59 \ce{^{17}O\ + \mathit{e}^+\ + \nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 59 \ce{^{17}F} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 59 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 61 \ce{^{14}N\ + {}^4He} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 61 \ce{^{17}O\ + {}^1H} *[[w:ja:CNOサイクル]] 61 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルホスフィン]] 76 \ce{{Ph3P} + R-X -> \ [Ph3PR]^+ X^-} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルホスフィン]] 82 \ce{{R-N3} + PPh3 -> {R-N=PPh3} + N2} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルホスフィン]] 95 \ce{(DPPE) Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルホスフィン]] 97 \ce{(3-O^-SO2C6H4)3P} *[[w:ja:1,2-ジクロロエタン]] 39 \ce{{H2C=CH2} + Cl2 -> Cl-CH2-CH2-Cl} *[[w:ja:1,2-ジクロロエタン]] 42 \ce{{H2C=CH2} + {2HCl} + \frac{1}{2}O2 -> {Cl-CH2-CH2-Cl} + H2O} *[[w:ja:1,2-ジクロロエタン]] 46 \ce{Cl-CH2-CH2-Cl -> {H2C=CH-Cl} + HCl} *[[w:ja:アセトアルデヒド脱水素酵素]] 29 \ce{CH3CH2OH\ + NAD^+ -> CH3CHO\ + NADH\ + H^+} *[[w:ja:アセトアルデヒド脱水素酵素]] 30 \ce{NAD^+} *[[w:ja:アセトアルデヒド脱水素酵素]] 31 \ce{NADH} *[[w:ja:アセトアルデヒド脱水素酵素]] 32 \ce{CH3CHO\ + NAD^+CoA -> +\ \mathit{acetyl}-CoA\ + NADH\ + H^+} *[[w:ja:アセトアルデヒド脱水素酵素]] 33 \ce{CoA} *[[w:ja:アセトアルデヒド脱水素酵素]] 34 \ce{\mathit{acetyl}-CoA} *[[w:ja:希土類磁石]] 26 \ce{(BH)_{max}} *[[w:ja:希土類磁石]] 26 \ce{T_c} *[[w:ja:希土類磁石]] 26 \ce{B_r (T)} *[[w:ja:希土類磁石]] 26 \ce{\mathit{H}_{ci}} *[[w:ja:塩化水銀(I)]] 55 \ce{{Hg2Cl2} + 2NH3 -> {Hg} + {Hg(NH2)Cl} + {NH4^+} + Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化水銀(II)]] 76 \ce{{Hg(NO3)2} + 2HCl -> {HgCl2} + {H2O} + {2NO2} + NO} *[[w:ja:一フッ化塩素]] 73 \ce{W\ + 6ClF -> WF6\ + 3Cl2} *[[w:ja:一フッ化塩素]] 75 \ce{Se\ + 4ClF -> SeF4\ + 2Cl2} *[[w:ja:一フッ化塩素]] 78 \ce{CO\ + ClF ->\ } *[[w:ja:リン酸塩]] 33 \ce{{P2O7{}^{4-}} + H2O -> 2HPO4{}^{2-}} *[[w:ja:化学分解]] 19 \ce{2H2O -> {2H2} + O2} *[[w:ja:化学分解]] 22 \ce{2H2O2 -> {2H2O} + O2} *[[w:ja:ベンゾイン縮合]] 17 \ce{2ArCHO -> ArC(=O)CH(OH)Ar} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸カリウム]] 42 \ce{3KClO4\ + C6H12O6 -> 6H2O\ + 6CO2\ + 3KCl} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸ナトリウム]] 59 \ce{2ClO2\ + 2NaOH\ + H2O2 -> 2NaClO2\ + O2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸ナトリウム]] 63 \ce{2NaClO2\ + Cl2 -> 2ClO2\ + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸ナトリウム]] 72 \ce{RCHO\ + HClO2 -> RCO2H\ + HOCl} *[[w:ja:ジアゾ化合物]] 36 \ce{{RCO2H} + CH2N2 -> {[{RCO2^-} + CH3-N2^+]} -> {RCO2CH3} + N2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ジアゾ化合物]] 40 \ce{-> {R2C:} + N2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:トリプルアルファ反応]] 20 \ce{{^4_{2}He} + ^4_{2}He <-> {^8_{4}Be} + \gamma \ } *[[w:ja:トリプルアルファ反応]] 21 \ce{{^8_{4}Be} + ^4_{2}He -> {^{12}_{6}C} + \gamma \ } *[[w:ja:トリプルアルファ反応]] 34 \ce{^{12}C\ + \ ^4He -> \ ^{16}O\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:水酸化アルミニウム]] 46 \ce{Al(OH)3(s) \ \rightrightarrows \ Al^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化アルミニウム]] 48 \ce{Al(OH)3(s)\ + H2O(l) \ \rightrightarrows \ H^+(aq)\ + [Al(OH)4]^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 79 \ce{HSO4^- /SO2} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 80 \ce{NH4NO2\ + 2 SO2\ + NH3\ + H2O ->} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 81 \ce{[NH4]2[N(OH)(OSO2)2]} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 82 \ce{[NH4]^+\ 2[N(OH)(OSO2)2]^{2-}\ + H2O ->} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 83 \ce{[NH4][NH(OH)(OSO2)]\ + [NH4][HSO4]} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 84 \ce{2[NH4]^+[NH(OH)(OSO2)]^-\ + 2H2O ->} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 85 \ce{[NH3(OH)]2[SO4]\ + [NH4]2[SO4]} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 89 \ce{HNO2\ + 2 HSO3^- ->\ [N(OH)(OSO2) 2]^{2-}\ + H2O ->\ [NH(OH)(OSO2)]^-\ + [HSO4]^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 90 \ce{[NH(OH)(OSO2)]^-\ + H3O^+ ->\ [NH3(OH)]^+\ + [HSO4]^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 91 \ce{[NH3(OH)]Cl\ + NaOBu -> NH2OH\ + NaCl\ + BuOH} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 95 \ce{R-X\ + NH2OH -> R-ONH2\ + HX} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 96 \ce{R-X\ + NH2OH -> R-NHOH\ + HX} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 99 \ce{R2C=O\ + NH2OH \cdot HCl, NaOH -> R2C=NOH\ + NaCl\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキシルアミン]] 103 \ce{HOSO2Cl\ + NH2OH -> NH2OSO2OH\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:脱水反応]] 24 \ce{{RCH2CH2-OH} + MsCl ->\ {RCH2-OMs} + HCl (Ms- = CH3SO2-)} *[[w:ja:脱水反応]] 25 \ce{{RCH2CH2-OMs} + R'3N ->\ {RCH=CH2} + R'3N \cdot MsOH} *[[w:ja:脱水反応]] 28 \ce{{RCH2CH2-OH} + {CS2} + {CH3I} + NaOH ->\ {RCH2CH2-O-C(=S)SCH3} + {NaI} + H2O} *[[w:ja:脱水反応]] 29 \ce{RCH2CH2-O-C(=S)SCH3 ->\ {RCH=CH2} + O=C(-SH)SCH3} *[[w:ja:二酸化テルル]] 79 \ce{Te\ + O2 -> TeO2} *[[w:ja:三酸化テルル]] 55 \ce{2 TeO3 -> Te2O5\ + \tfrac{1}{2}O2} *[[w:ja:三酸化テルル]] 56 \ce{Te2O5 -> 2 TeO2\ + \tfrac{1}{2}O2} *[[w:ja:三酸化テルル]] 57 \ce{TeO3 -> TeO2\ + \tfrac{1}{2}O2} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 60 \ce{SeO2\ + H2O2 -> H2SeO4} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 66 \ce{H2SeO4(s)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ H2SeO4\cdot H2O(s)} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 67 \ce{H2SeO4(s) -> H^+(aq)\ + HSeO4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 70 \ce{SeO4^{2-}(aq)\ + 4H^+(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^- = H2SeO3(aq)\ + H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 71 \ce{SeO4^{2-}(aq)\ + 4 H^+(aq)\ + 2 Cl^- -> H2SeO3(aq)\ + Cl2(aq)\ + H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 72 \ce{6 H2SeO4\ + 2 Au -> Au2(SeO4)3\ + 3 H2SeO3\ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 74 \ce{H2SeO4\ + 2 HO3SF -> SeO2F2\ + 2 H2SO4} *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 78 \ce{H2SeO4(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ \ H3O^+(aq)\ + HSeO4^-(aq)\ } *[[w:ja:セレン酸]] 79 \ce{HSeO4^-(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ \ H3O^+(aq)\ + SeO4^{2-}(aq)\ } *[[w:ja:亜セレン酸]] 76 \ce{H2SeO3 \rightleftarrows\ H^+ \ + HSeO3^-} *[[w:ja:亜セレン酸]] 77 \ce{HSeO3^- \rightleftarrows\ H^+ \ + SeO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:亜セレン酸]] 80 \ce{H2SeO3(aq)\ + 4H^+(aq)\ + 4\mathit{e}^- = \ Se(s)\ + 3 2O(l)} *[[w:ja:亜セレン酸]] 81 \ce{HSeO4^-(aq)\ + 3H^+(aq)\ + 2\mathit{e}^- = \ H2SeO3(aq)\ + H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:三塩化リン]] 22 \ce{{3PhOH} + PCl3 -> {P(OPh)3} +3 HCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化リン]] 25 \ce{{3C2H5OH} + PCl3 -> {P(OC2H5)3} + 3HCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化リン]] 28 \ce{{3C2H5OH} + PCl3 -> {(C2H5O)2P(=O)H} + {C2H5Cl} + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化リン]] 32 \ce{{3PhMgBr} + PCl3 -> {Ph3P} + 3MgBrCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化リン]] 37 \ce{{PCl3} + {RCl} + AlCl3 -> {(RPCl3)+} AlCl4^-} *[[w:ja:三塩化リン]] 42 \ce{{P4} + 6Cl2 -> 4PCl3} *[[w:ja:フッ化カリウム]] 70 \ce{K2CO3\ + 2HF -> 2KF\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化カリウム]] 76 \ce{KF\ + HF -> KHF2} *[[w:ja:ハロホルム反応]] 36 \ce{R-{COCH3}+{3I2}+4NaOH -> {CHI3}+{RCOONa}+{3NaI}+3H2O} *[[w:ja:ハロホルム反応]] 38 \ce{{R-CH(OH)CH3}+{4I2}+{6NaOH}-> {CHI3}+{RCOONa}+{5NaI}+5H2O} *[[w:ja:スピネル]] 129 \ce{FeFe^{3+}{}_2O4} *[[w:ja:スピネル]] 130 \ce{MgFe^{3+}{}_2O4} *[[w:ja:スピネル]] 131 \ce{MnFe^{3+}{}_2O4} *[[w:ja:塩化ストロンチウム]] 109 \ce{SrCl2(aq)\ + Na2CrO4(aq) -> SrCrO4(s)\ + 2 NaCl(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化ストロンチウム]] 115 \ce{Sr(OH)2(aq)\ + 2 HCl(aq) -> SrCl2(aq)\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ストロンチウム]] 116 \ce{SrCO3(s)\ + 2 HCl(aq) -> SrCl2(aq)\ + CO2(g)\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ストロンチウム]] 124 \ce{SrCl2(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq) -> SrSO4(s)\ + 2Cl^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化ホスホリル]] 69 \ce{O=PCl3\ + 3H2O -> O=P(OH)3\ + 3HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ホスホリル]] 71 \ce{O=PCl3\ + 3 C6H5OH -> O=P(OC6H5)3\ + 3 HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ホスホリル]] 73 \ce{Cl3P^+-O^-\ + TiCl4 -> Cl3P^+-O-^-TiCl4} *[[w:ja:塩化ホスホリル]] 78 \ce{PCl3\ + O2 -> POCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化ホスホリル]] 80 \ce{6PCl3\ + 6Cl2 -> 6PCl5} *[[w:ja:塩化ホスホリル]] 81 \ce{6PCl5\ + P4O10 -> 10POCl3} *[[w:ja:ナトリウム・硫黄電池]] 21 \ce{2Na -> 2Na^+ \ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:ナトリウム・硫黄電池]] 22 \ce{5S\ + 2Na^+ \ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> Na2S5} *[[w:ja:ナトリウム・硫黄電池]] 23 \ce{2Na\ + 5S -> Na2S5} *[[w:ja:ラウレス硫酸ナトリウム]] 37 \ce{C12H25OH\ + n C2H4O -> C12H25(OC2H4)nOH} *[[w:ja:ラウレス硫酸ナトリウム]] 38 \ce{C12H25(OC2H4)nOH\ + H2SO4 -> C12H25(OC2H4)nOSO3H\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ラウレス硫酸ナトリウム]] 39 \ce{2C12H25(OC2H4)nOSO3H\ + Na2CO3 -> 2C12H25(OC2H4)nOSO3Na\ + H2CO3} *[[w:ja:七酸化二塩素]] 38 \ce{2HClO4\ + P4O10 -> Cl2O7\ + H2P4O11} *[[w:ja:七酸化二塩素]] 44 \ce{H2O\ + Cl2O7 -> 2HClO4} *[[w:ja:七酸化二塩素]] 50 \ce{Cl2O7 -> Cl2\ + 3\frac{1}{2}O2\ } *[[w:ja:三フッ化塩素]] 30 \ce{{4F2} + {2NaClO} -> {2ClF3} + {2NaF} + O2} *[[w:ja:カコジル]] 49 \ce{As(CH3)2Cl\ + As(CH3)2H -> As2(CH3)4\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:カコジル]] 51 \ce{4CH3COOK\ + As2O3 -> As2(CH3)4O\ + 4K2CO3\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニルニッケル]] 76 \ce{Ni\ + 4CO -> [\mathrm{25 deg. C}] Ni(CO)4 -> [\mathrm{100deg. C}] Ni\ + 4CO} *[[w:ja:臭素酸カリウム]] 64 \ce{3BrO^-(aq) -> {2Br^-(aq)} + BrO^-3(aq)} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸ナトリウム]] 43 \ce{Na2SO3\ + 2 H^+ \ -> 2 Na^+ \ + H2O\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 63 \ce{{2CH3OH} + H2SO4 -> (CH3O)2SO2} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 66 \ce{{2CH3HSO4} -> {H2SO4} + (CH3O)2SO2} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 69 \ce{{CH3ONO} + {(CH3O)SO2Cl} -> {(CH3O)2SO2} + NOCl} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 72 \ce{{(CH3)2O} + SO3 -> (CH3O)2SO2} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 79 \ce{{2(CH3)3COH} + (CH3O)2SO2 -> {2(CH3)3COCH3} + H2SO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 82 \ce{{RO^-Na^+} + {(CH3O)2SO2} -> {ROCH3} + Na(CH3)SO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 86 \ce{{C6H5CH=NC4C9} + (CH3O)2SO2 -> {C6H5CH=N^+(CH3)C4C9} + {CH3OSO3^-}} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 92 \ce{{RS^-Na^+} + (CH3O)2SO2 -> {RSCH3} + Na(CH3)SO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸ジメチル]] 95 \ce{{RC(O)SH} + (CH3O)2SO2 -> {RC(O)S(CH3)} + HOSO3CH3} *[[w:ja:テルリド]] 24 \ce{R-X\ + R'-Te^- -> R-Te-R'\ + X^-} *[[w:ja:テルリド]] 27 \ce{ R-MgX\ + Te -> R-Te-MgX} *[[w:ja:テルリド]] 29 \ce{R-Li\ + Te -> R-Te^-} *[[w:ja:テルリド]] 30 \ce{-> R-TeTe-R} *[[w:ja:テルリド]] 31 \ce{-> R-TeTe-R\ + Cu -> R-Te-R} *[[w:ja:ジンククロメート]] 35 \ce{K2CrO4{\bullet}ZnCrO4{\bullet}ZnO} *[[w:ja:ジンククロメート]] 35 \ce{K2O{\bullet}4ZnO{\bullet}4CrO3{\bullet}3H2O} *[[w:ja:ジンククロメート]] 40 \ce{ZnCrO4{\bullet}4ZnO{\bullet}4H2O} *[[w:ja:ジンククロメート]] 40 \ce{ZnCrO4{\bullet}4Zn(OH)2} *[[w:ja:ベンジル基]] 25 \ce{ROH\ + \mathit{base} -> RO^-} *[[w:ja:ベンジル基]] 27 \ce{RO^-\ + C6H5CH2Br -> ROCH2C6H5\ + Br^-} *[[w:ja:P-トルエンスルホン酸]] 68 \ce{\mathit{p} -{CH3C6H4SO3Na} + PCl5 -> \mathit{p}-CH3C6H4SO2Cl} *[[w:ja:福山還元]] 33 \ce{{R-C(O)-SR} + Pd^0 -> RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} *[[w:ja:福山還元]] 35 \ce{{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} + R3SiH -> {RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H} + R3Si-SR} *[[w:ja:福山還元]] 37 \ce{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H -> {RC(O)-H} + Pd^0} *[[w:ja:電解精錬]] 36 \ce{Cu -> {Cu^{2+}} + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:電解精錬]] 37 \ce{Fe -> {Fe^{2+}} + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:電解精錬]] 38 \ce{Ni -> {Ni^{2+}} + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:電解精錬]] 39 \ce{Zn -> {Zn^{2+}} + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:電解精錬]] 42 \ce{{Cu^{2+}} + 2\mathit{e}^- -> Cu} *[[w:ja:ペンタエリトリトール]] 50 \ce{CH3CHO\ + 4CH2O\ + 1/2Ca(OH)2 -> C(CH2OH)4\ + 1/2(HCOO)2Ca} *[[w:ja:水素化ジイソブチルアルミニウム]] 41 \ce{{(^iBu3Al)2} -> {(^iBu2AlH)2} + 2(CH3)2C=CH2} *[[w:ja:ウルマン反応]] 44 \ce{Ar-X\ + HY-R -> Ar-Y-R} *[[w:ja:炭酸エステル]] 15 \ce{RO-C(=O)-OR'} *[[w:ja:フッ化セシウム]] 31 \ce{2CsF(aq)\ + CaCl2(aq) -> 2CsCl(aq)\ + CaF2(s)} *[[w:ja:フェライト (磁性材料)]] 30 \ce{AFe2O4} *[[w:ja:フェライト (磁性材料)]] 37 \ce{AFe12O19} *[[w:ja:フェライト (磁性材料)]] 40 \ce{RFe5O12} *[[w:ja:トリクロロ酢酸]] 41 \ce{{CH3COOH} + {3Cl2} -> {CCl3COOH} + {3HCl}} *[[w:ja:アルファスルホ脂肪酸メチルエステル塩]] 14 \ce{CH3(CH2)nCH(SO3Na)COOCH3} *[[w:ja:スルホキシド]] 36 \ce{[R2S^+-OCOR]X^-} *[[w:ja:スルホキシド]] 36 \ce{R2C(OCOR)SO-R} *[[w:ja:ヨードメタン]] 72 \ce{SCN-} *[[w:ja:ヨードメタン]] 78 \ce{10CH3OH\ + 2P\ + 5I2 -> 10CH3I\ + 2H3PO4\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨードメタン]] 83 \ce{(CH3O)2SO2\ + KI -> CH3I\ + CH3OSO2OK} *[[w:ja:酢酸イソアミル]] 43 \ce{CH3COOH\ + (CH3)2CHCH2CH2OH -> CH3COOCH2CH2CH(CH3)2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:カルバニオン]] 26 \ce{R3C-H\ + B^- -> R3C^-\ + H-B} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 35 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 36 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{H2O}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 37 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 39 \ce{{H2O}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 39 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 39 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 44 \ce{{OH}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 44 \ce{{NH3}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 49 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 50 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 51 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 55 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 57 \ce{{H2O}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 57 \ce{{OH-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 57 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 63 \ce{{NH3} + H2O\ <=>\ {NH4^+} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 64 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 77 \ce{{A-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 77 \ce{{HB+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 79 \ce{{A-}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 79 \ce{{HB+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 86 \ce{{HB+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 86 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 86 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 88 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 89 \ce{\ <=>\ } *[[w:ja:酸と塩基]] 90 \ce{{H+}} *[[w:ja:ノイベルグの発酵形式]] 17 \ce{C6H12O6 -> 2C2H5OH\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:ノイベルグの発酵形式]] 20 \ce{C6H12O6 -> C3H5(OH)3\ + C2H5OH\ + CH3COOH\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:ノイベルグの発酵形式]] 23 \ce{2C6H12O5 -> 2C3H5(OH)3\ + C2H5OH\ + CH3COOH\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:ノイベルグの発酵形式]] 26 \ce{C6H12O6 -> C3H5(OH)3\ + CH3COCOOH} *[[w:ja:ノイベルグの発酵形式]] 29 \ce{C6H12O6 -> 2CH3COCHO\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 74 \ce{{4LiH} + AlCl3 -> {LiAlH4} + 3LiCl} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 82 \ce{{LiAlH4} + NaH -> {NaAlH4} + LiH} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 84 \ce{{LiAlH4} + KH -> {KAlH4} + LiH} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 87 \ce{{NaAlH4} + LiCl -> {LiAlH4} + NaCl} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 88 \ce{{KAlH4} + LiCl -> {LiAlH4} + KCl} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 91 \ce{{2LiAlH4} + MgBr2 -> {Mg(AlH4)2} + 2LiBr} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 118 \ce{LiAlH4 -> \frac{1}{3}{Li3AlH6}\ + \frac{2}{3}{Al} + H2} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 119 \ce{ \frac{1}{3}{Li3AlH6} -> {LiH} + \frac{1}{3}{Al} + \frac{1}{2}{H2}} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 120 \ce{{LiH} + Al -> {LiAl} + \frac{1}{2}{H2}} *[[w:ja:水素化アルミニウムリチウム]] 154 \ce{{LiAlH4} + 4 H2O -> {Li^+} + {Al(OH)3} + {OH^-} + 4H2} *[[w:ja:ジアゾメタン]] 85 \ce{H2C={N^+}={N^-} \leftrightarrow\ {H2C^-}-{N^+}\equiv N} *[[w:ja:テトラフルオロホウ酸]] 58 \ce{B(OH)3\ + 4 HF -> H3O^+\ + BF4^-\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:二亜硫酸]] 43 \ce{Na2S2O5\ + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4\ + H2S2O5} *[[w:ja:二亜硫酸]] 44 \ce{H2S2O5 -> 2SO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:脱炭酸]] 15 \ce{R-C(=O)OH -> {R-H} + O=C=O} *[[w:ja:水性ガスシフト反応]] 15 \ce{CO\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ CO2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:サリチル酸メチル]] 48 \ce{+\ CH3OH ->} *[[w:ja:サリチル酸メチル]] 48 \ce{+\ H2O} *[[w:ja:酢酸アンモニウム]] 52 \ce{CH3COOH\ + NH3 ->CH3COONH4} *[[w:ja:酢酸アンモニウム]] 64 \ce{CH3COONH4 -> CH3CONH2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:カルシウムシアナミド]] 65 \ce{CaC2\ + N2 -> CaCN2\ + C} *[[w:ja:カルシウムシアナミド]] 67 \ce{CaC2\ + N2 -> CaC2 \cdot N2 } *[[w:ja:カルシウムシアナミド]] 67 \ce{ -> Ca(CN)2 -> CaCN2\ + C} *[[w:ja:カルシウムシアナミド]] 71 \ce{CaCO3\ + 2NH3 -> CaCN2\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:解離 (化学)]] 48 \ce{R-R' -> {R.} + {R'.} } *[[w:ja:解離 (化学)]] 52 \ce{R-R' -> {R^-} + {R^+} } *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 20 \ce{{2HSol} <=> {H2Sol^+} + Sol^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 24 \ce{{2H2O} <=> {H3O^+} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 25 \ce{2MeOH <=> {MeOH2^+} + MeO^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 30 \ce{{HSol} + HA <=> {H2Sol^+} + A^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 33 \ce{{HSol} + B <=> {HB^+} + Sol^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 49 \ce{2H2O <=> {H3O^+} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 51 \ce{2CH3OH <=> {CH3OH2^+} + CH3O^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 53 \ce{2CH3CH2OH <=> {CH3CH2OH2^+} + CH3CH2O^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 55 \ce{2HO(CH2)_2OH <=> {HO(CH2)_2OH2^+} + HO(CH2)_2O^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 57 \ce{2HCONH2 <=> {HCONH3^+} + HCONH^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 59 \ce{2CH3CN <=> {CH3CNH^+} + CH2CN^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 61 \ce{2HSO3F <=> {H2SO3F^+} + SO3F^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 63 \ce{2H2SO4 <=> {H3SO4^+} + HSO4^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 65 \ce{2HNO3 <=> {NO2^+} + {NO3^-} + H2O} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 67 \ce{2HF <=> {H2F^+} + F^-O} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 69 \ce{2HCOOH <=> {HCOOH2^+} + HCOO^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 71 \ce{2CH3COOH <=> {CH3COOH2^+} + CH3COO^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 73 \ce{2HCN <=> {HCNH^+} + CN^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 75 \ce{2NH3 <=> {NH4^+} + NH2^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 77 \ce{2H2N(CH2)2OH <=> {H3N(CH2)2OH^+} + H2N(CH2)2O^-} *[[w:ja:自己解離]] 79 \ce{2H2N(CH2)2NH2 <=> {H2N(CH2)2NH3^+} + H2N(CH2)2NH^-} *[[w:ja:フッ化銀(I)]] 36 \ce{{Ag2CO3} + 2HF -> {2AgF} + H2CO3} *[[w:ja:フッ化銀(I)]] 41 \ce{{R_{F}CF = CF2} + AgF -> R_{F}CF(CF3)Ag} *[[w:ja:フッ化銀]] 41 \ce{{2AgF3} + Xe -> {AgF2} + XeF2} *[[w:ja:フッ化銀]] 49 \ce{{AgF4^-} + BF3 -> {AgF3} + BF4^-} *[[w:ja:塩化スルフリル]] 80 \ce{2H2O\ + SO2Cl2 -> 2HCl\ + 2H2SO4} *[[w:ja:塩化スルフリル]] 87 \ce{SO2\ + Cl2 -> SO2Cl2} *[[w:ja:炭酸]] 64 \ce{CO2(g)\ <=>\ CO2(aq)} *[[w:ja:炭酸]] 67 \ce{CO2(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ <=>\ H2CO3(aq)} *[[w:ja:炭酸]] 118 \ce{CaCO3\ + CO2\ + H2O \ <=> \ Ca(HCO3)2} *[[w:ja:炭酸]] 119 \ce{(CaCO3(s)\ + CO2(aq)\ + H2O(l) \ <=> \ Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 HCO3 ^-(aq))} *[[w:ja:塩化アセチル]] 33 \ce{H3CCOOH\ + O=SCl2 -> H3CCOCl\ + SO2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化アセチル]] 38 \ce{H3CCOCl\ + HOCH2CH3 -> H3CCOOCH2CH3\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化アセチル]] 40 \ce{H3CCOCl\ + C6H6 -> C6H5C(=O)CH3\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:ダニエル電池]] 23 \ce{(-) Zn | ZnSO4aq | CuSO4aq | Cu (+)} *[[w:ja:ダニエル電池]] 24 \ce{Zn -> Zn^{2+}\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:ダニエル電池]] 25 \ce{Cu^{2+}\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> Cu} *[[w:ja:ダニエル電池]] 26 \ce{Zn\ + Cu^{2+} -> Zn^{2+}\ + Cu} *[[w:ja:ニトロメタン]] 76 \ce{{ClCH2COONa} + {NaNO2} + H2O -> {CH3NO2} + {NaCl} + NaHCO3} *[[w:ja:ニトロメタン]] 87 \ce{{4CH3NO2} + 3O2 -> {4CO2} + {6H2O} + 2N2} *[[w:ja:ニトロメタン]] 91 \ce{4CH3NO2 -> {4CO} + {4H2O} + {2H2} + 2N2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銀(I)]] 72 \ce{Ag+(aq)\ + I-(aq) -> AgI} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銀(I)]] 80 \ce{AgI\ + 2CN^-\ \rightleftarrows\ {[Ag(CN)2]^-}\ + I^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銀(I)]] 81 \ce{AgI\ + 3I^-\ \rightleftarrows\ [AgI4]^{3-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銀(I)]] 82 \ce{AgI\ + 2S2O3^{2-}\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(S2O3)2]^{3-}\ + I^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銀(I)]] 85 \ce{AgI\ + 2 NH^3 \ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(NH^3)^2]+\ + I^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銀(I)]] 88 \ce{AgI\ \rightleftarrows\ Ag^+(aq)\ + I^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:一酸化セレン]] 36 \ce{Br-Se-Se-Br\ + Ag2O -> SeO\ + 2 AgBr\ ?} *[[w:ja:一酸化セレン]] 38 \ce{SeO2\ + Se -> 2 SeO\ ?} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化ナトリウム]] 60 \ce{R-Cl\ + NaI -> R-I\ + NaCl\downarrow} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 72 \ce{C4H9Li\ + H2O -> C4H10\ + LiOH} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 75 \ce{C4H9Li\ + CO2 -> C4H9CO2Li} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 85 \ce{2Li\ + C4H9X -> C4H9Li\ + LiX} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 93 \ce{C4H9Li\ + RBr -> C4H9Br\ + RLi} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 98 \ce{C4H9Li\ + Me3SnAr -> C4H9SnMe3\ + LiAr} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 103 \ce{LiC4H9\ + R-H\ \leftrightarrows\ C4H10\ + R-Li} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 106 \ce{Fe(C5H5)2\ + 2LiC4H9\ + 2TMEDA -> C4H10\ + Fe(C5H4Li)2(TMEDA)2} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 113 \ce{R^{1}Li\ + R^{2}CONMe2 -> LiNMe2\ + R^{2}C(O)R^{1}} *[[w:ja:N-ブチルリチウム]] 117 \ce{C4H9Li -> LiH\ + CH3CH2CH=CH2} *[[w:ja:バイヤー法]] 16 \ce{{Al2O3} + {2OH^-} + 3H2O -> 2[Al(OH)4]^-} *[[w:ja:バイヤー法]] 18 \ce{2Al(OH)3 -> {Al2O3} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 37 \ce{ c\ + 2H2O\ + 4H^+{}_{out}} *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 37 \ce{4 } *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 37 \ce{ c\ + 8H^+{}_{in}\ + O2 -> 4 } *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 39 \ce{ c} *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 39 \ce{ c} *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 39 \ce{Fe^{2+}{-}} *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 40 \ce{ c} *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 40 \ce{ c} *[[w:ja:シトクロムcオキシダーゼ]] 40 \ce{Fe^{3+}{-}} *[[w:ja:フルオロスルホン酸]] 65 \ce{SO3\ + HF -> FSO3H} *[[w:ja:有機ケイ素化合物]] 14 \ce{SiCl4\ + 2 Zn(C2H5)2 -> Si(C2H5)4\ + 2 ZnCl2} *[[w:ja:Tert-ブチルアルコール]] 57 \ce{{NaH} + ^tBuOH -> {^tBuO^-Na^+} + H2} *[[w:ja:嫌気性生物]] 26 \ce{{C6H12O6} + {2ADP} + 2{\it{phosphate}} -> {2lactic acid} + 2ATP} *[[w:ja:嫌気性生物]] 33 \ce{{C6H12O6} + {2ADP} + 2{\it{phosphate}} -> {2C2H5OH} + {2CO2} + 2ATP} *[[w:ja:メタクリル酸メチル]] 37 \ce{(CH3)2C={O} + {HCN} -> (CH3)2C(OH)CN} *[[w:ja:メタクリル酸メチル]] 38 \ce{(CH3)2C(OH){CN} + {H2SO4} -> CH3C(=CH2)C(=O){NH2} \dot {}H2SO4} *[[w:ja:メタクリル酸メチル]] 39 \ce{2CH3C(=CH2)C(=O){NH2} \dot {}{H2SO4} + 2{CH3OH} -> 2{CH3C(=CH2)COOCH3} + {(NH4)2SO4} + {H2SO4}} *[[w:ja:メタクリル酸メチル]] 43 \ce{CH2={CH2} + {CH3OH} + {CO} -> CH3CH2COOCH3} *[[w:ja:メタクリル酸メチル]] 44 \ce{{CH3CH2COOCH3} + {HCHO} -> {CH3C(=CH2)COOCH3} + {H2O}} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸]] 56 \ce{CF3SO3H \cdot H2O} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸]] 56 \ce{H3O^+ \cdot CF3SO3^-} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸]] 73 \ce{CuCO3\ + 2 CF3SO3H -> Cu(O3SCF3)2\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸]] 76 \ce{3 CF3SO3H\ + [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 -> \ [Co(NH3)5O3SCF3](O3SCF3)2\ + 3 HCl} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸]] 80 \ce{CH3C(O)Cl\ + CF3SO3H -> CH3C(O)OSO2CF3\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸]] 81 \ce{CH3C(O)OSO2CF3\ + C6H6 -> CH3C(O)C6H5\ + CF3SO3H} *[[w:ja:有機リン化合物]] 43 \ce{R_{\mathit{n}}PCl_{\mathit{m}}\ + \mathit{m}\ R'M -> R_{\mathit{n}}R'_{\mathit{m}} P\ + \mathit{m}\ MCl (\mathit{n} + \mathit{m} = 3)} *[[w:ja:有機リン化合物]] 45 \ce{R2PM\ + R'Cl -> R2R'P\ + MCl \ (M = Li, Na, K)} *[[w:ja:有機リン化合物]] 47 \ce{R2PH\ + R'2C=CR'2 -> R2P-CR'2-CHR'2} *[[w:ja:有機リン化合物]] 48 \ce{R2PH\ + R'C \equiv CR' -> R2P-CR=CHR'} *[[w:ja:水酸化バリウム]] 80 \ce{Ba(OH)2 \ ->[\Delta] \ {BaO} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化バリウム]] 83 \ce{Ba(OH)2(s)\ <=>\ {Ba^{2+}(aq)} + 2OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化バリウム]] 86 \ce{Ba(OH)2 \cdot 8H2O(s)\ <=>\ {Ba^{2+}(aq)} + {2OH^-(aq)} + 8H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:水酸化バリウム]] 90 \ce{{Ba^{2+}(aq)} + H2O(l)\ <=>\ {H^+(aq)} + BaOH^+(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化バリウム]] 93 \ce{{BaOH^+(aq)}\ <=>\ {Ba^{2+}(aq)} + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:酸解離定数]] 24 \ce{{HA} + Hsol <=> {H2sol^+} + A^-} *[[w:ja:酸解離定数]] 36 \ce{{B} + Hsol <=> {BH^+} + sol^-} *[[w:ja:有機スズ化合物]] 19 \ce{{n\ RMgX} + SnCl4 -> {R_{n}SnCl_{(4-n)}} + n\ MgClX} *[[w:ja:有機スズ化合物]] 21 \ce{{n\ RNa} + SnX4 -> {R_{n}SnX_{(4-n)}} + n\ NaX} *[[w:ja:有機スズ化合物]] 23 \ce{{\frac{n}{3} R3Al} + SnX4 -> {R_{n}SnX_{(4-n)}} + AlX3} *[[w:ja:有機スズ化合物]] 25 \ce{{R4Sn} + 3SnCl4 -> 4R3SnCl} *[[w:ja:イソシアニド]] 28 \ce{R-NHCHO\ + Cl2C=O\ + 2 R'3N -> R-NC\ + 2 R'3N \bullet HCl\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:イソシアニド]] 35 \ce{R-NC\ + H2O -> R-NHCHO} *[[w:ja:イソシアニド]] 38 \ce{R-NC\ + R'M -> R-N=C(M)R'} *[[w:ja:イソシアニド]] 41 \ce{R-NC\ + LiAlH4 -> R-NHCH3} *[[w:ja:トリメチルアミン]] 76 \ce{(HCHO)n\ + NH3 \bullet HCl -> N(CH3)3\bullet HCl -> N(CH3)3} *[[w:ja:トリメチルアミン]] 80 \ce{N(CH3)3\ + R-X -> R-N^+(CH3)3\bullet X^-} *[[w:ja:二塩化硫黄]] 34 \ce{S2Cl2\ + Cl2 -> 2SCl2} *[[w:ja:二塩化硫黄]] 40 \ce{SSCl2\ + \mathit{n} S -> Cl-S_{\mathit{n}+1}-Cl} *[[w:ja:二塩化硫黄]] 42 \ce{S2 SCl2\ + H2S4 -> Cl-S6-Cl\ + 2 Cl} *[[w:ja:二塩化硫黄]] 45 \ce{SSCl2\ + Cl2 -> SCl4} *[[w:ja:二塩化硫黄]] 48 \ce{SSCl2\ + SO3 -> SOCl2\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸塩]] 72 \ce{[SiO4]^{4-}} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸塩]] 73 \ce{[Si2O7]^{6-}} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸塩]] 74 \ce{[Si_{n}O_{3n}]^{2n{}-}} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸塩]] 75 \ce{[Si_{n}O_{3n}]^{2n{}-}} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸塩]] 76 \ce{[Si_{4n}O_{11n}]^{6n{}-}} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸塩]] 77 \ce{[Si_{2n}O_{5n}]^{2n{}-}} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸塩]] 78 \ce{[Al_{x}Si_{y}O_{2(x{+}y)}]^{x{}-}} *[[w:ja:ブロモエタン]] 36 \ce{C2H4\ + HBr -> CH3CH2Br} *[[w:ja:ブロモエタン]] 45 \ce{CH3CH2Br\ + Mg -> CH3CH2MgBr} *[[w:ja:ブロモエタン]] 46 \ce{RC{\equiv}CH\ + CH3CH2MgBr -> RC{\equiv}CMgBr\ + C2H6} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンジル]] 42 \ce{{ROH} + {C6H5CH2Cl} + R'3N -> ROCH2C6H5 + R'3N \bullet HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンジル]] 44 \ce{{RCOOH} + {C6H5CH2Cl} + R'3N -> RCOOCH2C6H5 + R'3N \bullet HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンジル]] 49 \ce{{C6H5CH2Cl} + NaOH -> {C6H5CH2OH} + NaCl} *[[w:ja:重過リン酸石灰]] 16 \ce{Ca3(PO4)2\ + 4H3PO4 -> 3Ca(H2PO4)2} *[[w:ja:好気性生物]] 30 \ce{{C6H12O6} + {6O2} + {38ADP} + 38{\it{phosphate}} ->} *[[w:ja:好気性生物]] 31 \ce{{6CO2} + {6H2O} + 38ATP} *[[w:ja:炭酸水素カルシウム]] 23 \ce{Ca(OH)2\ + CO2 -> CaCO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸水素カルシウム]] 25 \ce{CaCO3\ + H2O\ + CO2 -> Ca(HCO3)2} *[[w:ja:アジポニトリル]] 33 \ce{H2NCO(CH2)4CONH2 -> NC(CH2)4CN\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:アジポニトリル]] 36 \ce{NC(CH2)4CN\ + 4H2 -> H2N(CH2)6NH2} *[[w:ja:アセチルアセトン]] 64 \ce{CH2(CH3)COC(O)Me -> MeC(O)CH2C(O)Me} *[[w:ja:アセチルアセトン]] 67 \ce{(CH3CO)2O\ + CH3C(O)CH3 -> CH3C(O)CH2C(O)CH3} *[[w:ja:アセチルアセトン]] 70 \ce{NaOEt\ + EtO2CCH3\ + CH3C(O)CH3 -> NaCH3C(O)CHC(O)CH3\ + 2EtOH} *[[w:ja:アセチルアセトン]] 71 \ce{NaCH3C(O)CHC(O)CH3\ + HCl -> CH3C(O)CH2C(O)CH3\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:テトラシアノエチレン]] 44 \ce{{C2(CN)4} + I^- ->\ {[C2(CN)4]^-} + 1/2I2} *[[w:ja:1,2-ジブロモエタン]] 41 \ce{C2H4\ + Br2 -> C2H4Br2} *[[w:ja:塩化リチウム]] 58 \ce{Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化リチウム]] 59 \ce{2LiCl(aq)\ + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -> PbCl2(s)\ + 2LiNO3(aq)} *[[w:ja:スルフィン酸]] 28 \ce{2R-S(=O)2-Cl\ + 2Zn -> (R-S(=O)O)2Zn\ + ZnCl2} *[[w:ja:スルフィン酸]] 30 \ce{(R-S(=O)O)2Zn\ + 2HCl -> 2R-S(=O)OH\ + ZnCl2} *[[w:ja:スルフィン酸]] 36 \ce{R-S(=O)OH\ + \mathit{Base} -> R-S(=O)O^-\ + \mathit{Base}-H^+} *[[w:ja:スルフィン酸]] 39 \ce{R-S(=O)O^-\ + R'-X -> R-S(=O)2-R'\ + X^-} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸カリウム]] 38 \ce{KClO2 -> {KCl} + O2} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸カリウム]] 48 \ce{KClO3\ + HOOC-COOH -> KClO2} *[[w:ja:三フッ化ホウ素]] 81 \ce{CsF\ + BF3 -> CsBF4} *[[w:ja:1,3,5-トリオキサン]] 41 \ce{R-Li\ + 1/3 C3H6O3 -> R-CH2OLi} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムメトキシド]] 58 \ce{2CH3OH\ + 2Na -> 2 CH3ONa\ + H2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムメトキシド]] 66 \ce{R-X\ + CH3ONa -> R-OCH3\ + NaX} *[[w:ja:三酸化アンチモン]] 51 \ce{4Sb\ + 3O2 -> 2Sb2O3} *[[w:ja:三酸化アンチモン]] 54 \ce{2Sb2S3\ + 9O2 -> 2Sb2O3\ + 6SO2} *[[w:ja:トリメチルシリル基]] 23 \ce{R-OH\ + TMS-X\ + \mathit{Base} -> R-O-TMS\ + \mathit{Base} \bullet HX} *[[w:ja:トリメチルシリル基]] 34 \ce{R-OH\ + TMS-Cl\ + (CH3CH2)3N -> R-O-TMS\ + (CH3CH2)3N \bullet HCl} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸]] 48 \ce{Pb(SCN)2\ + H2S -> PbS\ + 2HSCN} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸]] 51 \ce{2NH3\ + CS2 -> NH4SCN\ + H2S} *[[w:ja:過カルボン酸]] 23 \ce{RC(=O)OH\ + H2O2 -> RC(=O)OOH\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:過カルボン酸]] 40 \ce{RC(=O)R'\ + RC(=O)OOH -> RC(=O)OR'\ + RC(=O)OH} *[[w:ja:過カルボン酸]] 46 \ce{R3N\ + RC(=O)OOH -> R3N -> O\ + RC(=O)OH} *[[w:ja:過カルボン酸]] 49 \ce{C5H5N\ + RC(=O)OOH -> C5H5N -> O\ + RC(=O)OH} *[[w:ja:ルブラン法]] 26 \ce{2NaCl\ + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:ルブラン法]] 29 \ce{Na2SO4\ + CaCO3\ + 2C -> Na2CO3\ + CaS\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 17 \ce{{R-M-X_{n}} + Y-M'-Z_{m} -> {R-M'-Z_{m}} + Y-M-X_{n}} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 29 \ce{C6H5-Br\ + Mg -> C6H5-MgBr} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 30 \ce{C6H5-MgBr\ + B(OCH3)3 -> C6H5-B(OCH3)2} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 32 \ce{C6H5-Br\ + \mathit{tert}-C4H9Li -> C6H5-Li} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 33 \ce{C6H5-Li\ + ZnCl2 -> C6H5-ZnCl} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 35 \ce{CH3OC6H5\ + \mathit{tert}-C4H9Li -> \mathit{o}-CH3OC6H5-Li} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 36 \ce{\mathit{o}-CH3OC6H4-Li\ + Cl-Sn(C4H9-\mathit{n})3 -> \mathit{o}-CH3OC6H4-Sn(C4H9-\mathit{n})3} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 43 \ce{Ar-I + Pd^0 -> Ar-Pd^{+2}-I} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 44 \ce{Ar-Pd^{+2}-I + Ar'-M-X -> Ar-Pd^{+2}-Ar' + I-M-X} *[[w:ja:トランスメタル化]] 45 \ce{Ar-Pd^{+2}-Ar' -> Ar-Ar' + Pd^0} *[[w:ja:緑礬]] 36 \ce{2 FeSO4 \cdot 7H2O -> Fe2O3\ + SO2\ + H2SO4\ + 13 H2O} *[[w:ja:緑礬]] 41 \ce{FeSO4\cdot 7H2O} *[[w:ja:緑礬]] 42 \ce{MnSO4\cdot 7H2O} *[[w:ja:緑礬]] 43 \ce{CoSO4\cdot 7H2O} *[[w:ja:緑礬]] 44 \ce{CuSO4\cdot 7H2O} *[[w:ja:緑礬]] 45 \ce{(Zn,Mn,Mg,Fe)SO4\cdot 7H2O} *[[w:ja:三臭化リン]] 63 \ce{PBr3\ + 3R-OH -> 3R-Br\ + HP(O)(OH)2} *[[w:ja:三臭化リン]] 69 \ce{PBr3\ + 3 R-COOH -> 3 R-COBr\ + HP(O)(OH)2} *[[w:ja:三臭化リン]] 75 \ce{P4\ + 6 Br2 -> 4 PBr3} *[[w:ja:硫化カルシウム]] 39 \ce{CaSO4\ + 2C -> CaS\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:硫化カルシウム]] 42 \ce{3CaSO4\ + CaS -> 4 CaO\ + 4 SO2} *[[w:ja:硫化カルシウム]] 46 \ce{CaS\ + H2O -> Ca(SH)(OH)} *[[w:ja:硫化カルシウム]] 47 \ce{2 CaS\ + 2 H2O -> Ca(SH)2\ + Ca(OH)2} *[[w:ja:硫化カルシウム]] 48 \ce{CaS\ + 2 H2O -> Ca(OH)2\ + H2S} *[[w:ja:硫化カルシウム]] 50 \ce{Ca(SH)(OH)\ + H2O -> Ca(OH)2\ + H2S} *[[w:ja:塩化ニッケル(II)]] 44 \ce{NiCl2 \cdot 6H2O\ + 6 SOCl2 -> NiCl2\ + 6SO2\ + 12HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ニッケル(II)]] 71 \ce{RCH=CH-CH=CH-CH2OH -> RCH(OH)-CH=CH-CH=CH2} *[[w:ja:塩化ニッケル(II)]] 75 \ce{2RX \to\ R-R} *[[w:ja:塩化ニッケル(II)]] 77 \ce{{ArI} + P(OEt)3 -> {ArP(O)(OEt)2} + EtI} *[[w:ja:多硫化物]] 18 \ce{(C6H4S)_n} *[[w:ja:多硫化物]] 23 \ce{Cl^-R^-Cl\ + Na2Sn -> (-R-S_{n}-)_{x}{}-} *[[w:ja:ジメチルスルフィド]] 79 \ce{{DMS} + {\cdot}OH -> {SO2} + CH3SO3H -> H2SO4} *[[w:ja:ジメチルスルホニオプロピオナート]] 30 \ce{(CH3)2S^+CH2CH2COO^-} *[[w:ja:エルブス過硫酸酸化]] 35 \ce{{Ar-CH3} + {K2S2O8} + {OH^-} -> {Ar-CHO}} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 80 \ce{PCl5\ \rightleftarrows\ [PCl4^+] Cl^-} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 82 \ce{2 PCl5\ \rightleftarrows\ [PCl4^+] [PCl6^-]} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 92 \ce{PCl3\ + Cl2\ \rightleftarrows\ PCl5} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 98 \ce{PCl5\ + H2O -> POCl3\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 101 \ce{Cl5\ + 4H2O -> H3PO4\ + 5HCl} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 108 \ce{R-OH\ + PCl5 -> R-Cl} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 109 \ce{R-COOH\ + PCl5 -> R-COCl} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 118 \ce{RSO3Na\ + PCl5 -> RSO2Cl} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 122 \ce{6PCl5\ + P4O10 -> 10POCl3} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 125 \ce{PCl5\ + 2NO2 -> PCl3\ + 2NO2Cl} *[[w:ja:五塩化リン]] 128 \ce{PCl5\ + 6LiF -> LiPF6\ + 5LiCl} *[[w:ja:塩化アンチモン]] 25 \ce{2Sb\ + 3 Cl2 -> 2SbCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化アンチモン]] 28 \ce{SbCl3\ + H2O -> SbOCl\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化アンチモン]] 29 \ce{Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化アンチモン]] 29 \ce{[SbCl5]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:塩化アンチモン]] 47 \ce{SbCl3\ + Cl2 -> SbCl5} *[[w:ja:塩化アンチモン]] 49 \ce{SbCl5\ + Cl^- -> SbCl6^-} *[[w:ja:塩化アンチモン]] 51 \ce{SbCl5 -> SbCl3\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:アルミノケイ酸塩]] 17 \ce{\mathit{x}\,M2O{\cdot}\mathit{y}\,Al2O3{\cdot}\mathit{z}\,SiO2{\cdot}\mathit{n}\,H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化イットリウム(III)]] 63 \ce{2 {Y2O3} + {8BaO} + {12CuO} + {O2} -> {4YBa2Cu3O7}} *[[w:ja:テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)]] 62 \ce{PdCl2\ + 2PPh3 -> \mathit{cis-}PdCl2(PPh3)2} *[[w:ja:テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)]] 63 \ce{\mathit{cis-}PdCl2(PPh3)2\ + 2PPh3\ + 2\frac{1}{2}N2H4 -> Pd(PPh3)4\ + \frac{1}{2}N2\ + 2N2H5^+Cl^-} *[[w:ja:テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)]] 71 \ce{Pd(PPh3)4\ + ArBr -> PdBr(Ar)(PPh3)2\ + 2 PPh3} *[[w:ja:水酸化リチウム]] 67 \ce{Li2O\ + H2O -> 2LiOH} *[[w:ja:水酸化リチウム]] 68 \ce{Li2CO3(aq)\ + Ca(OH)2(aq) -> 2LiOH(aq)\ + CaCO3(s)} *[[w:ja:水酸化リチウム]] 71 \ce{2Li\ + 2H2O -> 2LiOH(aq)\ + H2} *[[w:ja:水酸化リチウム]] 78 \ce{LiOH(s) \ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ Li^+(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化リチウム]] 80 \ce{LiOH \cdot H2O(s) \ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow\ Li^+(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)\ + H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:水酸化リチウム]] 83 \ce{2LiOH ->[\Delta] Li2O\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化リチウム]] 91 \ce{2LiOH\cdot H2O\ + CO2 -> Li2CO3\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:エチルメチルエーテル]] 38 \ce{CH3CH2O^-\ + CH3Br -> CH3CH2OCH3\ + Br^-} *[[w:ja:クロム酸]] 41 \ce{{2CrO4^{2-}} + 2H3O^+\ \rightleftarrows\ {Cr2O7^{2-}} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸水素カリウム]] 38 \ce{KH3(SO4)2{\bullet}H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸水素カリウム]] 42 \ce{KNO3\ + H2SO4 -> HNO3\ + KHSO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸水素カリウム]] 45 \ce{K2SO4\ + H2SO4 -> 2KHSO4} *[[w:ja:ヘキサフルオロ白金酸キセノン]] 21 \ce{O2^+[PtF6]^-} *[[w:ja:アルゴンフッ素水素化物]] 39 \ce{Ar\ + HF\ + } *[[w:ja:アルゴンフッ素水素化物]] 39 \ce{ -> H-Ar-F} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸塩化物]] 19 \ce{R-COCl\ + HO-H -> R-COOH\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸塩化物]] 33 \ce{R-COOH\ + SOCl2 -> R-COCl\ + SO2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸塩化物]] 38 \ce{R-COOH\ + PCl5 -> R-COCl\ + POCl3\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸塩化物]] 41 \ce{R-COOH\ + (COCl)2 -> R-COCl\ + CO\ + CO2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:カルボン酸塩化物]] 44 \ce{R-COOH\ + Ph3P\ + CCl4 -> R-COCl\ + Ph3PO\ + HCCl3} *[[w:ja:アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル]] 48 \ce{2CH3CH2O2CCl\ + N2H4 -> CH3CH2O2CN(H)N(H)CO2CH2CH3\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル]] 49 \ce{CH3CH2O2CN(H)N(H)CO2CH2CH3\ + Cl2 -> CH3CH2O2CN=NCO2CH2CH3\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:炭化カルシウム]] 75 \ce{CaO\ + 3C -> CaC2\ + CO} *[[w:ja:炭化カルシウム]] 81 \ce{CaC2\ + 2 H2O -> C2H2\ + Ca(OH)2} *[[w:ja:炭化カルシウム]] 92 \ce{CaC2\ + N2 -> CaCN2\ + C} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(III)]] 65 \ce{TiCl3(thf)3} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(III)]] 66 \ce{TiCl3\ + 3 THF -> TiCl3(thf)3} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(III)]] 68 \ce{TiCl3\ + 3 Me2NH -> TiCl3(NHMe2)3\ + CH3Cl} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(III)]] 70 \ce{TiCl3\ + 3 NH4(acac) -> Ti(acac)3\ + 3 NH4Cl} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(III)]] 71 \ce{TiO(acac)2} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(II)]] 37 \ce{2TiCl3\ + \mathit{heat}} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(II)]] 37 \ce{ -> TiCl2\ + TiCl4 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(II)]] 49 \ce{2R-CHO\ + TiCl2\ + Zn -> R-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-R} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(II)]] 54 \ce{R-CHO\ + Br-CH(R')-C(=O)-R''\ + TiCl2\ + Cu -> R-CH(OH)-CH(R')-C(=O)-R''} *[[w:ja:塩化チタン(II)]] 58 \ce{R-NO2\ + TiCl2 -> R-NH2} *[[w:ja:酒石酸カリウムナトリウム]] 49 \ce{KNaC4H4O6{\cdot}4H2O} *[[w:ja:亜ヒ酸]] 135 \ce{{As2O3} + 3H2O -> 2H3AsO3} *[[w:ja:亜ヒ酸]] 137 \ce{[AsO3]^{3-}} *[[w:ja:亜ヒ酸]] 137 \ce{[AsO(OH)2]^-} *[[w:ja:亜ヒ酸]] 137 \ce{[AsO2(OH)]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:亜ヒ酸]] 138 \ce{{H3AsO3} + 3OH^- -> {AsO3^{3-}} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:アジ化銀(I)]] 68 \ce{NaN3\ + AgNO3 -> AgN3\ + NaNO3} *[[w:ja:アリルイソチオシアネート]] 68 \ce{CH2=CHCH2Cl\ + KSCN -> CH2=CHCH2NCS\ + KCl} *[[w:ja:塩化鉄(II)]] 40 \ce{Fe\ + 2HCl -> FeCl2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:塩化鉄(II)]] 44 \ce{2FeCl3\ + C6H5Cl -> 2FeCl2\ + C6H4Cl2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:ロッセン転位]] 19 \ce{RC(=O)OCH2CH3\ + H2NOH\ + KOH -> RC(=O)-NHOH} *[[w:ja:二クロム酸]] 24 \ce{{2CrO4^{2-}} + 2H3O^+\ \rightleftarrows\ {Cr2O7^{2-}} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化ナトリウム]] 79 \ce{NaF\ + H2O \rightleftarrows Na^+\ + OH^-\ + HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化ナトリウム]] 80 \ce{( F^-\ + H2O \rightleftarrows OH^-\ + HF )} *[[w:ja:フッ化ナトリウム]] 86 \ce{2NaF\ + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4\ + 2HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化ナトリウム]] 92 \ce{HF\ + NaOH -> NaF\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化ナトリウム]] 94 \ce{NaF\ + HF -> NaHF2} *[[w:ja:フッ化ナトリウム]] 96 \ce{2HF\ + Na2CO3 -> 2NaF\ + H2O\ + CO2\uparrow} *[[w:ja:ポリアニリン]] 24 \ce{(C6H4NH)_n} *[[w:ja:ポリアニリン]] 27 \ce{([C6H4NH]2[C6H4N]2)_n} *[[w:ja:ポリアニリン]] 32 \ce{(C6H4N)_n} *[[w:ja:ジエチレングリコール]] 36 \ce{(CH2CH2OH)2O} *[[w:ja:Tert-ブチルリチウム]] 73 \ce{(CH3)3CBr\ + (CH3)3CLi -> (CH3)2C=CH2\ + LiBr\ + (CH3)3CH} *[[w:ja:Tert-ブチルリチウム]] 90 \ce{\mathit{t}-BuLi\ + O2 -> \mathit{t}-BuOOLi} *[[w:ja:Tert-ブチルリチウム]] 91 \ce{\mathit{t}-BuLi\ + H2O -> \mathit{t}-BuH\ + LiOH} *[[w:ja:硫化レニウム(IV)]] 72 \ce{{2ReO3} + {7S} -> {2ReS2} + 3SO2} *[[w:ja:硫化レニウム(IV)]] 75 \ce{{Re} + 2S -> ReS2} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキサム酸]] 23 \ce{{R-C(=O)-Cl} + H2NOH -> R-C(=O)-NH-OH} *[[w:ja:ヒドロキサム酸]] 25 \ce{{R-C(=O)-OR'} + H2NOH -> R-C(=O)-NH-OH} *[[w:ja:ジホスゲン]] 40 \ce{{2RNH2} + ClCO2CCl3 -> {2RNCO} + 4HCl} *[[w:ja:キルヒホッフの法則 (反応熱)]] 97 \ce{{HCl(aq)} + NaOH(aq) -> {NaCl(aq)} + H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:キルヒホッフの法則 (反応熱)]] 99 \ce{{H+(aq)} + {Cl^-(aq)} + {Na+(aq)} + {OH^-(aq)} -> {Na+(aq)} + {Cl^-(aq)} + H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:キルヒホッフの法則 (反応熱)]] 101 \ce{{H+(aq)} + {OH^-(aq)} -> H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:キルヒホッフの法則 (反応熱)]] 122 \ce{H2O(l) -> {H+(aq)} + {OH^-(aq)}} *[[w:ja:キルヒホッフの法則 (反応熱)]] 136 \ce{{CO(g)} + {H2O(g)} -> {CO2(g)} + {H2(g)}} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルメタン]] 60 \ce{(C6H5)3CH - H^{\bullet} -> (C6H5)3C^{\bullet}} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルメタン]] 61 \ce{(C6H5)3CH - H^+ -> (C6H5)3C^-} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルメタン]] 62 \ce{(C6H5)3CH - H^- -> (C6H5)3C^+} *[[w:ja:硫化マグネシウム]] 72 \ce{Mg\ + S -> MgS} *[[w:ja:硫化マグネシウム]] 73 \ce{( Mg -> Mg^{2+}\ + 2 \mathit{e}^- , S\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> S^{2-} )} *[[w:ja:硫化マグネシウム]] 75 \ce{Mg\ + H2S -> MgS\ + H2} *[[w:ja:硫化マグネシウム]] 78 \ce{3MgSO4\ + 4CS2 -> 3MgS\ + 4COS\ + 4SO2} *[[w:ja:硫化マグネシウム]] 84 \ce{2MgS\ + 2 H2O -> Mg(SH)2\ + Mg(OH)2} *[[w:ja:硫化マグネシウム]] 85 \ce{MgS\ + 2 O2 -> MgSO4} *[[w:ja:硫化マグネシウム]] 88 \ce{MgS\ + 2H^+ -> Mg^{2+}\ + H2S} *[[w:ja:酸化バリウム]] 75 \ce{BaO\ + H2O -> Ba(OH)2\ ,} *[[w:ja:酸化バリウム]] 83 \ce{2Ba\ + O2 -> 2BaO} *[[w:ja:塩化銅(I)]] 42 \ce{CuCl\ + PPh3 ->\ [CuCl(PPh3)]4} *[[w:ja:塩化銅(I)]] 52 \ce{NaHSO3(aq)\ + HCl(aq) -> SO2(aq)\ + NaCl\ + H2O(l)} *[[w:ja:塩化銅(I)]] 53 \ce{2CuSO4(aq)\ + SO2(aq)\ + 2H2O(l)\ + 4HCl(aq) -> 2HCuCl2(aq)\ + 3 H2SO4(aq)} *[[w:ja:塩化銅(I)]] 54 \ce{HCuCl2(aq)\ + H2O(l) -> CuCl(s)\ + H3O^+(aq)\ + Cl_{-(aq)}} *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化窒素]] 83 \ce{2 NI3(s) -> N2(g)\ + 3I2(g) } *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化窒素]] 88 \ce{NI3 \cdot NH3} *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化窒素]] 89 \ce{8 NI3 \cdot NH3 -> 5 N2\ + 6 NH4I\ + 9 I2} *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化窒素]] 91 \ce{NI3 \cdot NH3} *[[w:ja:シアノヒドリン]] 22 \ce{{RC(=O)R'} + {^-CN} -> RR'C(CN)O^-} *[[w:ja:シアノヒドリン]] 23 \ce{{RR'C(CN)O^-} + HCN -> {RR'C(CN)OH} + ^-CN} *[[w:ja:シアノヒドリン]] 25 \ce{{RC(=O)R'} + R''3SiCN -> {RR'(CN)OSiR''3}} *[[w:ja:シアノヒドリン]] 36 \ce{{(CH3)2C(OH)CN} + LiH -> {LiCN} + {(CH3)2CO} + H2} *[[w:ja:有機アルミニウム化合物]] 29 \ce{AlCl3\ + 3BuLi -> Bu3Al\ + 3LiCl} *[[w:ja:有機アルミニウム化合物]] 31 \ce{2 Al\ + 3Ph2Hg -> 2Ph3Al\ + 3Hg} *[[w:ja:有機アルミニウム化合物]] 34 \ce{4Al\ + 6MeCl -> 2Me3Al2Cl3 -> Me4Al2Cl2\ + Me2Al2Cl4 -> Me4Al2Cl(l)\ + 2Na[MeAlCl3](s) -> Me3Al\ + Al\ + 6NaCl} *[[w:ja:有機アルミニウム化合物]] 40 \ce{R3Al\ + R'OH -> (R2Al-OR')n\ + RH} *[[w:ja:ブルック転位]] 39 \ce{RC(=O)-SiR'3\ + Nu^- ->\ [Nu(R)C(-O^-)-SiR'3] -> Nu(R)CH-OSiR'3} *[[w:ja:熊田・玉尾・コリューカップリング]] 30 \ce{C6H5MgBr\ + Br-CH=CH-C6H5\ + Ni(acac)2} *[[w:ja:熊田・玉尾・コリューカップリング]] 30 \ce{-> C6H5-CH=CH-C6H5 (\mathit{trans})} *[[w:ja:グレーサー反応]] 17 \ce{C6H5-C \equiv {C-H} + CuCl -> C6H5-C \equiv C-Cu \downarrow} *[[w:ja:グレーサー反応]] 18 \ce{2C6H5-C \equiv {C-Cu} + O2 -> C6H5-C \equiv C-C \equiv C-C6H5} *[[w:ja:グレーサー反応]] 27 \ce{R-C \equiv {C-H} + \mathit{excess} Cu(OAc)2 -> R-C \equiv C-C \equiv C-R \mathit{(in pyridine)}} *[[w:ja:グレーサー反応]] 31 \ce{2 R-C\equiv {C-H} + \mathit{cat.} CuCl \bullet TMEDA\ + O2 -> R-C\equiv C-C\equiv C-R} *[[w:ja:グレーサー反応]] 35 \ce{R-C\equiv {C-Cu} + Cu(II) -> R-C\equiv {C\bullet} + 2Cu(I)} *[[w:ja:グレーサー反応]] 36 \ce{2 R-C\equiv C\bullet -> R-C\equiv C-C\equiv C-R} *[[w:ja:グレーサー反応]] 43 \ce{R-C\equiv {C-Br} + R'-C\equiv {C-H} + CuCl -> R-C\equiv C-C\equiv C-R'} *[[w:ja:炭酸ジメチル]] 46 \ce{{2CH3OH} + \frac{1}{2}{O2} + CO -> {CH3OC(=O)OCH3} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水素化トリエチルホウ素リチウム]] 57 \ce{LiH\ + B(C2H5)3 -> LiBH(C2H5)3} *[[w:ja:水素化トリエチルホウ素リチウム]] 76 \ce{R(=O)R' + LiTEBH -> RCHR'OH} *[[w:ja:水素化トリエチルホウ素リチウム]] 84 \ce{R-OS(O2)R\ + LiTEBH -> H-R} *[[w:ja:水素化トリエチルホウ素リチウム]] 88 \ce{RR'N(C=O)R''\ + LiTEBH -> RR'NLi} *[[w:ja:マロノニトリル]] 90 \ce{NCCH2C(=O)NH2 -> H2C(CN)2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:マロノニトリル]] 94 \ce{R-CHO\ + H2C(CN)2\ + \mathit{base} -> R-CH=C(CN)2} *[[w:ja:マロノニトリル]] 98 \ce{H2C(CN)2\ + KBr \cdot\ Br2 -> KBr \cdot\ [Br2C(CN)2]4} *[[w:ja:マロノニトリル]] 99 \ce{[Br2C(CN)2]4\ + Cu\ \mathit{powder} -> (NC)2C=C(CN)2} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 37 \ce{R-X\ + KCN -> R-CN\ + KX (R = alkyl)} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 40 \ce{Ar-X\ + CuCN\ + \mathit{heat} -> Ar-CN\ + CuX} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 43 \ce{Ar-N2^+\ + CuCN\ + KCN -> Ar-CN\ + N2} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 46 \ce{RC(=O)-Cl\ + CuCN -> RC(=O)-CN\ + CuCl} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 49 \ce{RCHO\ +\ {}^-CN -> R(NC)CH2O^-} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 57 \ce{2ArCHO\ + KCN} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 57 \ce{ -> ArCH(OH)C(=O)Ar} *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 60 \ce{ArH\ + Zn(CN)2\ + HCl -> Ar-CH=NH2^+ \cdot Cl^-\ } *[[w:ja:シアン化物]] 60 \ce{-> Ar-CHO} *[[w:ja:メチルリチウム]] 41 \ce{2 Li\ + CH3Br -> CH3Li\ + LiBr} *[[w:ja:メチルリチウム]] 51 \ce{R2C = O\ + CH3Li -> R2C(CH3)\ - OLi} *[[w:ja:メチルリチウム]] 52 \ce{R2C(CH3)\ - OLi\ + H2O -> R2C(CH3)\ - OH\ + LiOH} *[[w:ja:メチルリチウム]] 55 \ce{2 Li\ + CH3Br -> CH3Li\ + LiBr} *[[w:ja:メチルリチウム]] 56 \ce{PCl3\ + 3 CH3Li -> P(CH3)3\ + 3 LiCl} *[[w:ja:メチルリチウム]] 61 \ce{ZrCl4\ + 6 CH3Li -> Li2Zr(CH3)6\ + 4 LiCl} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルホスフィンオキシド]] 63 \ce{{Ph3PCl2} + ROH -> {Ph3PO} + {HCl} + RCl} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルホスフィンオキシド]] 66 \ce{{Ph3PO} + SiHCl3 -> {PPh3} + {1/n} {(OSiCl2)_n} + HCl} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸ジフェニル]] 38 \ce{H3COOC-COOCH3\ + 2 C6H5OH -> C6H5OOC-COOC6H5\ + 2 CH3OH} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジド]] 17 \ce{RC(=O)Cl\ + H2NNR'2 -> RC(=O)NHNR'2} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジド]] 19 \ce{RC(=O)OCH3\ + H2NNR'2 -> RC(=O)NHNR'2} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジド]] 23 \ce{RC(=O)NHNH2\ + HNO2 ->\ [RC(=O)N3] -> R-N=C=O} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジド]] 26 \ce{RR'CHC(=O)R''\ + H2NNHS(=O)2Ar -> RR'CHC(R'')=NNHS(=O)2Ar} *[[w:ja:ヒドラジド]] 28 \ce{RR'CHC(R'')=NNHS(=O)2Ar\ + 2 RLi -> RR'C=CR''Li} *[[w:ja:エチルアミン]] 39 \ce{H2C\ = CH2\ + NH3 -> CH3CH2NH2} *[[w:ja:エチルアミン]] 42 \ce{CH3CHO\ + NH3\ + H2 -> CH3CH2NH2} *[[w:ja:エチルアミン]] 46 \ce{{CH3CH2NH2} + SO2Cl2 -> (CH3CH2NH)2SO2} *[[w:ja:エチルアミン]] 48 \ce{{(CH3CH2NH)2SO2} + NaOCl -> CH3CH2N=NCH2CH3} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 37 \ce{Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2\cdot 10-12H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 39 \ce{Na2(UO2)2(PO4)2\cdot 8H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 41 \ce{Ba(UO2)2(PO4)2\cdot 10-12H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 43 \ce{Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2\cdot 10-12H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 45 \ce{Mg(UO2)2(PO4)2\cdot 10H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 47 \ce{HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4\cdot 16H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 49 \ce{Mn(UO2)2(PO4,VO4)2\cdot 10H2O (?)} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 51 \ce{Ca(UO2)2(AsO4)2\cdot 10H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 53 \ce{Ba(UO2)2(AsO4)2\cdot 10-12H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 55 \ce{Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2\cdot 10-16H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 57 \ce{Fe(UO2)2(AsO4)2\cdot 12H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 59 \ce{Mg(UO2)2(AsO4)2\cdot 12H2O} *[[w:ja:燐灰ウラン石]] 61 \ce{(UO2)3(AsO4)2\cdot 12H2O (?)} *[[w:ja:ホスホン酸]] 75 \ce{R-P(=O)(OH)2} *[[w:ja:ホスホン酸]] 77 \ce{R-P(=O)(OR')2} *[[w:ja:三フッ化N,N-ジエチルアミノ硫黄]] 34 \ce{Et2NSiMe3\ + SF4 -> Et2NSF3\ + Me3SiF} *[[w:ja:三フッ化N,N-ジエチルアミノ硫黄]] 40 \ce{R-OH\ + DAST -> R-F} *[[w:ja:三フッ化N,N-ジエチルアミノ硫黄]] 43 \ce{RC(=O)R'\ + DAST -> RCF2R'} *[[w:ja:三フッ化N,N-ジエチルアミノ硫黄]] 44 \ce{RCHO\ + DAST -> RCHF2} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 21 \ce{C6H5NH2\ + I2\ + NaHCO3 -> 4\ - I\ - C6H4NH2} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 24 \ce{Ar\ - H\ + Br2\ + FeBr3 (cat.) \rightarrow Ar\ - Br} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 25 \ce{C6H6\ + I2\ + HNO3 -> C6H5\ - I} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 28 \ce{Ar\ - Mg\ - X\ + I2 -> Ar\ - I\ + MgIX} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 35 \ce{Ar\ - NH2 -> Ar\ - N2^+} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 36 \ce{Ar\ - N2^+ \ + Cu-X/KX ->w Ar-X (X = Cl, Br)} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 37 \ce{Ar\ - N2^+ \ + KI -> Ar\ - I} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 39 \ce{Ar\ - N2^+ \ \cdot BF4\ + heat -> Ar\ - F} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 56 \ce{Ar\ - X\ + Nu^- -> Ar\ - Nu\ + X^-} *[[w:ja:ハロゲン化アリール]] 59 \ce{Ar\ - Br\ + R\ - Li -> Ar\ - Li\ + R\ - Br} *[[w:ja:ブロモメタン]] 60 \ce{CH3OH\ + HBr -> CH3Br\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸脱水酵素]] 28 \ce{{CO2} + H2O ->[\mathit{Carbonic\ anhydrase}] {HCO3^-} + H^+} *[[w:ja:水酸化カドミウム]] 75 \ce{Cd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2OH^-(aq) -> Cd(OH)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化カドミウム]] 83 \ce{Cd(OH)2\ \rightleftarrows\ Cd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 OH^{-}(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化カドミウム]] 86 \ce{Cd(OH)2\ + 2 OH^{-}\ \rightleftarrows\ [Cd(OH)4]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:水酸化カドミウム]] 89 \ce{Cd(OH)2\ + 4NH3 ->\ [Cd(NH3)4]^{2+}\ + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化カドミウム]] 92 \ce{Cd(OH)2 -> CdO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化カドミウム]] 156 \ce{Cd(OH)2\ + 2 \mathit{e}^-\ \rightleftarrows\ \ Cd\ + 2OH^-\ ,\ } *[[w:ja:カコクセナイト]] 31 \ce{(AlFe^3+)24O6(OH)12(PO4)17 \cdot 75H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 117 \ce{Fe^{2+}{(aq)}\ + 2OH^{-}{(aq)}\ -> Fe(OH)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 120 \ce{Fe(OH)2\ \rightleftarrows\ Fe2^+{(aq)}\ + 2OH^-{(aq)}\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 123 \ce{Fe(OH)2\ + 2OH^-(aq)\ \rightleftarrows\ [Fe(OH)4]^{2-}{(aq)}\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 126 \ce{4Fe(OH)2\ + O2\ \rightarrow\ 4FeO(OH)\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 127 \ce{FeO(OH)\ + H2O\ + \mathit{e}^- = Fe(OH)2\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 240 \ce{2Fe^{3+}(aq)\ + 6OH^{-}(aq)\ + (n-3)H2O -> Fe2O3 \cdot nH2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 242 \ce{FeO(OH)\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ Fe^{3+}(aq)\ + 3OH^{-}(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 245 \ce{2Fe^{3+}(aq)\ + ({n}+3)H2O -> Fe2O3 \cdot nH2O\ + 6H^{+}(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉄]] 246 \ce{FeCl3\ + 3H2O -> Fe(OH)3 + 3HCl} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸鉄]] 38 \ce{Fe(C2O4) -> FeO\ + CO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:アルコール発酵]] 20 \ce{C6H12O6 -> 2C2H5OH\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:アルコール発酵]] 23 \ce{C6H12O6\ + 2ADP\ + 2H3PO4\ + 2NAD^+ -> 2CH3COCOOH\ + 2ATP\ + 2NADH\ + 2H2O\ + 2H^+} *[[w:ja:アルコール発酵]] 26 \ce{CH3COCOOH -> CH3CHO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:アルコール発酵]] 29 \ce{CH3CHO\ + NADH\ + H^+ -> C2H5OH\ + NAD^+} *[[w:ja:ニトロプルシド]] 230 \ce{K4[Fe(CN)6]\ + 6 HNO3 -> H2[Fe(CN)5(NO)]\ + CO2\ + NH4NO3\ + 4KNO3} *[[w:ja:ニトロプルシド]] 231 \ce{H2[Fe(CN)5NO]\ + Na2CO3 -> Na2[Fe(CN)5(NO)]\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ニトロプルシド]] 244 \ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{4-}\ + H2O\ + NO2^- ->\ [Fe(CN)5(NO)]^{2-}\ + CN^-\ + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 33 \ce{Zn(s) -> Zn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 38 \ce{MnO2(s)\ + H2O\ + \mathit{e}^- -> MnOO^-(aq)\ + H^+\ + OH^- -> MnO(OH)(s)\downarrow + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 39 \ce{2MnO2(s)\ + H2O\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> Mn2O3(s)\ + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 42 \ce{2H^+(aq)\ + 2\mathit{e}^- \rightleftarrows\ H2(g)\uparrow } *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 45 \ce{NH4Cl(aq)\ + OH^- -> NH3(aq)\ + Cl^- + H2O} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 48 \ce{Zn(s)\ + 2 MnO2(s)\ + 2 NH4Cl(aq) -> ZnCl2(aq)\ + Mn2O3(s)\ + 2 NH3(aq)\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 51 \ce{MnO(OH)(s)\ + H2O\ + \mathit{e}^- -> Mn(OH)2(s)\downarrow + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 52 \ce{Mn2O3(s)\ + 3H2O\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> 2Mn(OH)2(s)\downarrow + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 53 \ce{Zn(s)\ + 2 MnO2(s)\ + 2 NH4Cl(aq)\ + 2H2O(l) -> ZnCl2(aq)\ + 2Mn(OH)2(s)\ + 2 NH3(aq)} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 56 \ce{MnO2(s)\ + NH4^+(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^- -> MnO(OH)(s)\ + NH3(aq)} *[[w:ja:ルクランシェ電池]] 57 \ce{Zn(s)\ -> Zn^2+(aq)\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:クロロ酢酸]] 51 \ce{CH3CO2H\ + Cl2 -> ClCH2CO2H\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ロジウム(III)]] 106 \ce{{2Rh} + 3Cl2 -> 2RhCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化ロジウム(III)]] 109 \ce{[RhCl3(H2O)3] -> {RhCl3} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ロジウム(III)]] 113 \ce{{2Rh} + {3Cl2} + 6KCl -> 2 K3[RhCl6]} *[[w:ja:塩化ロジウム(III)]] 114 \ce{{[RhCl6]^-} + 3OH^- -> {Rh(OH)3} +6 Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化ロジウム(III)]] 115 \ce{{Rh(OH)3} + 3HCl -> \ [RhCl3(H2O)3]} *[[w:ja:1,2-ジメトキシエタン]] 42 \ce{{2CH3OCH2CH2OH} + 2Na -> {2CH3OCH2CH2ONa} + H2\uparrow} *[[w:ja:1,2-ジメトキシエタン]] 43 \ce{{CH3OCH2CH2ONa} + CH3Cl -> {CH3OCH2CH2OCH3} + NaCl} *[[w:ja:1,2-ジメトキシエタン]] 49 \ce{{CH3OCH3} + CH2CH2O -> CH3OCH2CH2OCH3} *[[w:ja:スルファミン酸]] 85 \ce{{CO(NH2)2} + H2S2O7 -> 2{(NH2)HSO3} + CO2} *[[w:ja:スルファミン酸]] 89 \ce{{HNO2} + (NH2)HSO3 -> {H2SO4} + {N2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:スルファミン酸]] 92 \ce{{(NH2)HSO3} + NaOH -> {(NH2)NaSO3} + H2O} *[[w:ja:スルファミン酸]] 95 \ce{{HNO3} + (NH2)HSO3 -> {H2SO4} + {N2O} + H2O} *[[w:ja:スルファミン酸]] 98 \ce{{(NH2)HSO3} + H2O ->[80\,^{\circ}\text{C}] {NH4HSO4}} *[[w:ja:塩化ベンザルコニウム]] 45 \ce{RNH2 -> RN(CH3)2\ + C6H5CH2Cl -> C6H5CH2N^+(CH3)2R \cdot Cl^-} *[[w:ja:酸化マンガン(II)]] 66 \ce{Mn(NO3)2 \centerdot 6H2O -> MnO2\ + 2NO2\ + 6H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化マンガン(II)]] 67 \ce{MnO2\ + H2 -> MnO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化マンガン(II)]] 70 \ce{MnCO3 -> MnO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:クロム酸鉛(II)]] 45 \ce{K2CrO4\ + Pb(CH3COO)2 -> PbCrO4\ + 2CH3COOK} *[[w:ja:クロム酸鉛(II)]] 46 \ce{K2Cr2O7\ + 2Pb(CH3COO)2\ + H2O -> 2PbCrO4\ + 2CH3COOK\ + 2CH3COOH} *[[w:ja:クロム酸鉛(II)]] 50 \ce{PbCrO4{\bullet}PbO} *[[w:ja:水素化リチウム]] 38 \ce{LiH\ + H2O -> LiOH\ + H2} *[[w:ja:酸化ストロンチウム]] 72 \ce{SrCO3 -> SrO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化ストロンチウム]] 73 \ce{Sr(OH)2 -> SrO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ストロンチウム]] 74 \ce{2Sr(NO3)2 -> 2SrO\ + 4NO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:酸化ストロンチウム]] 79 \ce{SrO\ + H2O -> Sr(OH)2} *[[w:ja:酸化ストロンチウム]] 81 \ce{4SrO\ + 2Al -> 3Sr\ + SrAl2O4} *[[w:ja:アルキルアルミニウム]] 18 \ce{Al(C2H5)3} *[[w:ja:アルキルアルミニウム]] 19 \ce{Al(C4H9-\mathit{i})3 } *[[w:ja:アルキルアルミニウム]] 23 \ce{Al(C8H17-\mathit{n})3} *[[w:ja:金属アセチリド]] 17 \ce{HC \equiv CH\ + 2Ag^+ -> AgC\equiv CAg\ + 2H^+} *[[w:ja:金属アセチリド]] 19 \ce{HC\equiv CH\ + \mathit{n}-C4H9Li -> HC\equiv CLi\ + \mathit{n}-C4H10 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:チタン酸鉛(II)]] 65 \ce{{PbO} + TiO2 -> PbTiO3} *[[w:ja:飲酒の化学]] 29 \ce{{CH3CH2OH} + NAD^+ -> {CH3CHO} + {NADH} + H^+} *[[w:ja:飲酒の化学]] 30 \ce{{CH3CHO} + NAD^+ CoA -> } *[[w:ja:飲酒の化学]] 30 \ce{{CoA} + {NADH} + H^+} *[[w:ja:飲酒の化学]] 34 \ce{+ {ATP} + CoA -> } *[[w:ja:飲酒の化学]] 34 \ce{{CoA} + {AMP} + 2} *[[w:ja:飲酒の化学]] 36 \ce{ + {ATP} + CoA -> } *[[w:ja:飲酒の化学]] 36 \ce{{CoA} + {ADP} + } *[[w:ja:超原子価]] 15 \ce{PO4^{3-}} *[[w:ja:超原子価]] 23 \ce{SF4^{2+}} *[[w:ja:超原子価]] 23 \ce{2F^-} *[[w:ja:超原子価]] 38 \ce{F2} *[[w:ja:超原子価]] 38 \ce{PH4^+H^-} *[[w:ja:超原子価]] 38 \ce{PF4^+F^-} *[[w:ja:超原子価]] 38 \ce{PF3} *[[w:ja:複分解]] 14 \ce{{AB} + CD -> {AC} + BD} *[[w:ja:複分解]] 17 \ce{{KCl} + AgNO3 -> {KNO3} + AgCl \downarrow} *[[w:ja:複分解]] 19 \ce{KCl\ \rightleftarrows\ {K^+} + Cl^-} *[[w:ja:複分解]] 20 \ce{AgNO3\ \rightleftarrows\ {Ag^+} + NO3^-} *[[w:ja:酸化鉄(III)]] 94 \ce{2 {Al} + Fe2O3 -> {2Fe} + Al2O3} *[[w:ja:F430]] 42 \ce{CH3-S-CoM\ + HS-CoB -> CH4\ + CoB-S-S-CoM} *[[w:ja:テッベ試薬]] 38 \ce{{Cp2TiCl2} + 2Me3Al -> {Cp2TiCl(CH2)AlMe2} + {Me2AlCl} + CH4} *[[w:ja:アシル化]] 24 \ce{{RC(=O)X} + R'OH -> RC(=O)OR'} *[[w:ja:アシル化]] 26 \ce{{RC(=O)OC(=O)R} + R'NH2 -> RC(=O)NHR'} *[[w:ja:アシル化]] 31 \ce{{RR'C=C=O} + R''OH -> RR'CH-C(=O)OR''} *[[w:ja:硫化鉄(II)]] 40 \ce{S8(s)\ + 8Fe(s) -> 8FeS(s)} *[[w:ja:硫化鉄(II)]] 51 \ce{Fe\ + S -> FeS } *[[w:ja:硫化鉄(II)]] 54 \ce{FeS\ + 2HCl -> H2S\ + FeCl2 } *[[w:ja:硫化鉄(II)]] 55 \ce{FeS\ + H2SO4 -> H2S\ + FeSO4 } *[[w:ja:フッ化アンモニウム]] 42 \ce{2NH4F -> NH4^+\ + HF2^- + NH3} *[[w:ja:フッ化硫黄]] 29 \ce{ S=SF2 -> {{3}/{16}S8} + {{1}/{2}SF4}} *[[w:ja:フッ化硫黄]] 58 \ce{2SF5Cl\ + H2\ \rightleftarrows\ S2F10\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:フッ化硫黄]] 61 \ce{S2F10 -> 2SF5^{\cdot}} *[[w:ja:フッ化硫黄]] 62 \ce{2SF5^{\cdot} -> SF4\ + F^{\cdot}} *[[w:ja:ギ酸メチル]] 48 \ce{HCOOH\ + CH3OH -> HCOOCH3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ギ酸メチル]] 50 \ce{CH3OH\ + CO -> HCOOCH3} *[[w:ja:フッ化酸素]] 30 \ce{{O2F2} + BF3 \longrightarrow O2^+BF4^-\ + \frac{1}{2}F2} *[[w:ja:二フッ化二酸素]] 73 \ce{{2 O2F2} + 2 PF5 ->\ {2 [O2]^+[PF6]^-} + F2} *[[w:ja:水素]] 304 \ce{H2(g)\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> 2H^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水素]] 311 \ce{C_nH_{2n{+}2}\ + nH2O -> nCO\ + (2n{+}1)H2} *[[w:ja:水素]] 312 \ce{C_nH_{2n{+}2}\ + 2nH2O -> nCO2\ + (3n{+}1)H2} *[[w:ja:カルバモイルリン酸]] 49 \ce{{HCO3^-} + ATP -> {ADP} + HO-C(O)-OPO3^{-2}} *[[w:ja:カルバモイルリン酸]] 50 \ce{HO-C(O)- {OPO3^{-2}} + {NH3} + OH^- -> {HPO4^{2-}} + {^-O-C(O)NH2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:カルバモイルリン酸]] 51 \ce{{^-O-C(O)NH2} + ATP -> {ADP} + H2NC(O)OPO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 62 \ce{2Na2S2O4\ + H2O -> Na2S2O3\ + 2NaHSO3} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 65 \ce{Na2S2O4\ + O2\ + H2O -> NaHSO4\ + NaHSO3} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 68 \ce{2H2S2O4 -> 3SO2\ + S\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 69 \ce{3H2S2O4 -> 5SO2\ + H2S\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 79 \ce{Zn\ + 2 SO2 -> ZnS2O4} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 80 \ce{ZnS2O4\ + 2 NaOH -> Zn(OH)2\downarrow\ + Na2S2O4} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 83 \ce{HCOONa\ + 2 SO2\ + NaOH -> Na2S2O4\downarrow\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム]] 89 \ce{NaBH4\ + 8NaOH\ + 8SO2 -> 4Na2S2O4\ + NaBO2} *[[w:ja:酢酸カリウム]] 33 \ce{2CH3COOH\ + K2CO3 -> 2CH3COOK\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ギ酸ナトリウム]] 38 \ce{CHCl3\ + 4NaOH -> HCOONa\ + 3NaCl\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ギ酸ナトリウム]] 41 \ce{C2HCl3(OH)2\ + NaOH -> CHCl3\ + HCOONa\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ギ酸ナトリウム]] 43 \ce{CO\ + NaOH -> HCOONa} *[[w:ja:五フッ化ヨウ素]] 36 \ce{I2\ + 5F2 -> 2IF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化ヨウ素]] 42 \ce{R-CH2-NH2 -> R-CN} *[[w:ja:トレンス試薬]] 35 \ce{HC\equiv CH\ + 2Ag^+ -> AgC\equiv CAg\ + 2H^+} *[[w:ja:アミンオキシド]] 25 \ce{{R3N} + \mathit{oxidant} -> {R3N^+}-O^-} *[[w:ja:アミンオキシド]] 33 \ce{R3N^+-{O^-} + \mathit{reductant} -> R3N} *[[w:ja:アミンオキシド]] 36 \ce{R3N^+-{O^-} + R'X -> R3N^+-OR'} *[[w:ja:アミンオキシド]] 40 \ce{RCH2CH2(R'2)N^+-{O^-} + \mathit{heat} -> R-CH=CH2} *[[w:ja:アミンオキシド]] 43 \ce{C6H5CH2(C6H5)(CH3)N^+-{O^-} + \mathit{heat} -> C6H5(CH3)N-OCH2C6H5} *[[w:ja:酸度関数]] 28 \ce{{HA} + B\ <=>\ {A^-} + BH^+} *[[w:ja:トリブチルスズ]] 41 \ce{(\mathit{n}-C4H9)3Sn-H\ + AIBN -> (\mathit{n}-C4H9)3Sn\bullet} *[[w:ja:トリブチルスズ]] 42 \ce{(\mathit{n}-C4H9)3Sn\bullet\ + R-X -> (\mathit{n}-C4H9)3Sn-X\ + R\bullet} *[[w:ja:トリブチルスズ]] 43 \ce{R\bullet\ + (\mathit{n}-C4H9)3Sn-H -> R-H\ + (\mathit{n}-C4H9)3Sn\bullet ->} *[[w:ja:トリエチルアルミニウム]] 65 \ce{C6H15Al} *[[w:ja:シアネート]] 28 \ce{R-N{\equiv}C=O} *[[w:ja:シアネート]] 28 \ce{R-O-C{\equiv}N} *[[w:ja:シアネート]] 28 \ce{-O-C{\equiv}N} *[[w:ja:シアネート]] 31 \ce{{Ar-OH} + ClCN -> Ar-O-C\equiv N} *[[w:ja:アニリン塩酸塩]] 54 \ce{C6H5NH2\ + HCl -> C6H5N^+ H3Cl^-} *[[w:ja:アニリン塩酸塩]] 57 \ce{2C6H5NO2\ + 3Sn\ + 14HCl -> 2C6H5N^+ H3Cl^- \ + 3SnCl4\ + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:アニリン塩酸塩]] 60 \ce{C6H5N^+ H3Cl^- \ + NaOH -> C6H5NH2\ + NaCl\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:アニリン塩酸塩]] 63 \ce{C6H5N^+ H3Cl^- \ + HNO2 -> C6H5N^+ NCl^- \ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:アニリン塩酸塩]] 64 \ce{C6H5N^+ NCl^- \ + C6H5ONa -> C6H5\ - N=N\ - C6H5OH} *[[w:ja:酢酸銅(II)]] 70 \ce{{Cu2(OAc)4} + 2RC{\equiv}CH -> {2CuOAc} + {RC{\equiv}C-C{\equiv}CR} + 2HOAc} *[[w:ja:酢酸クロム(II)]] 49 \ce{{Cr^{6+}} + 2Zn -> {Cr^{2+}} + 2Zn^{2+}} *[[w:ja:酢酸クロム(II)]] 50 \ce{{2Cr^{2+}} + {4OAc^-} + 2H2O -> Cr2(OAc)4(H2O)2} *[[w:ja:酢酸クロム(II)]] 52 \ce{{4HO2CR} + 2Cr(C5H5)2 -> {Cr2(O2CR)4} + 4C5H6} *[[w:ja:一酸化二炭素]] 47 \ce{C3O2 -> CO\ + C2O} *[[w:ja:ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル]] 32 \ce{CH3OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH} *[[w:ja:ヘムエリスリン]] 23 \ce{Fe^{2+}-OH-Fe^{2+}} *[[w:ja:ヘムエリスリン]] 26 \ce{Fe^{2+}-OH-Fe^{3+}} *[[w:ja:ヘムエリスリン]] 29 \ce{Fe^{3+}-O-Fe^{3+}-OOH^{-}} *[[w:ja:ヘムエリスリン]] 32 \ce{Fe^{3+}-OH-Fe^{3+}-} *[[w:ja:ホルミル化]] 47 \ce{{ArCH2Cl} + {HMT} + heat -> ArCHO} *[[w:ja:ホルミル化]] 57 \ce{{ArH} + {Cl2CHOCH3} + AlCl3 -> ArCHO} *[[w:ja:ホルミル化]] 62 \ce{{Ar-Li} + {OHC-N(CH3)2} -> Ar-CHO} *[[w:ja:ホルミル化]] 66 \ce{{RCH=CHR'} + {CO} + {H2} + Co} *[[w:ja:ホルミル化]] 66 \ce{ -> RCH2-CHR'-CHO} *[[w:ja:ホルミル化]] 69 \ce{{Ar-I} + {CO} + {H2} + Pd} *[[w:ja:ホルミル化]] 69 \ce{ -> Ar-CHO} *[[w:ja:シュタウディンガー反応]] 17 \ce{{R-N3} + P(C6H5)3 -> R-N=P(C6H5)3} *[[w:ja:シュタウディンガー反応]] 18 \ce{{R-N=P(C6H5)3} + H2O -> {R-NH2} + O=P(C6H5)3} *[[w:ja:シュタウディンガー反応]] 19 \ce{{R-N=P(C6H5)3} + R'CHO -> R-N=CHR'} *[[w:ja:塩基性炭酸銅]] 80 \ce{2{Cu} + {O2} + {CO2} + H2O -> CuCO3{\cdot}Cu(OH)2} *[[w:ja:塩基性炭酸銅]] 83 \ce{2{CuSO4} + 2{Na2CO3} + H2O -> {CuCO3{\cdot}Cu(OH)2} + {CO2} + 2Na2SO4} *[[w:ja:塩基性炭酸銅]] 87 \ce{CuCO3{\cdot}Cu(OH)2 -> 2{CuO} + {CO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ジンクフィンガー]] 26 \ce{Cys-X{}2-4-Cys-X{}3-Phe-X{}5-Leu-X{}2-His-X{}3-His} *[[w:ja:過塩素酸銀(I)]] 72 \ce{Ag2O\ + 2 HClO4 -> 2 AgClO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸銀(I)]] 72 \ce{2Ag\ + 3H2SO4 -> 2AgHSO4\ + SO2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸銀(I)]] 73 \ce{2AgHSO4 -> Ag2SO4\ + H2SO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸銀(I)]] 76 \ce{2Ag^+(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq) -> Ag2SO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸銀(I)]] 79 \ce{Ag2S\ + 2 O2 -> Ag2SO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸銀(I)]] 83 \ce{Ag2SO4\ + H^+\ \rightleftarrows\ 2Ag^+\ + HSO4^-} *[[w:ja:硫酸銀(I)]] 84 \ce{Ag2SO4\ + 4 NH3 -> 2[Ag(NH3)2]^+\ + SO4^{2-}} *[[w:ja:硫酸銀(I)]] 87 \ce{Ag2SO4\ \rightleftarrows\ 2Ag^+(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:還元的アミノ化]] 32 \ce{HO2CC(O)R -> HO2CC(=NCH2-X)R -> HO2CCH(N=CH-X)R -> HO2CCH(NH2)R} *[[w:ja:銀]] 114 \ce{3Ag\ + 4NHO3 -> 3AgNO3\ + NO\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:銀]] 115 \ce{4Ag\ + 8NaCN\ + O2\ + 2H2O -> 4Na[Ag(CN)2]\ + 4NaOH} *[[w:ja:ペルオキシアシルナイトレート]] 17 \ce{+\ O2\ + NO2\ +} *[[w:ja:ペルオキシアシルナイトレート]] 17 \ce{-> CH3COOONO2} *[[w:ja:ペルオキシアシルナイトレート]] 20 \ce{C_xH_yO3\ + NO2 -> C_xH_yO3NO2} *[[w:ja:フッ化ニトロイル]] 37 \ce{N2O4\ + 2CoF3(s) -> 2FNO2\ + 2CoF_2(s)} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銅(I)]] 39 \ce{Cu^{2+}\ + 2I^- -> CuI2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化銅(I)]] 42 \ce{2CuI2 -> 2CuI\ + I2} *[[w:ja:ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン]] 42 \ce{{R-O-O}\bullet \ + ArOH -> {R-O-O-H} + ArO\bullet} *[[w:ja:ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン]] 43 \ce{R-O-O\bullet \ + ArOH ->} *[[w:ja:トリカルボニルシクロペンタジエニルモリブデンダイマー]] 57 \ce{Mo(CO)6\ + 3CH3CN -> Mo(CO)3(CH3CN)3\ + 3CO} *[[w:ja:トリカルボニルシクロペンタジエニルモリブデンダイマー]] 58 \ce{2Mo(CO)3(CH3CN)3\ + 2C5H6 -> (C5H5)2Mo2(CO)6\ + H2\ + 6CH3CN} *[[w:ja:オクタクロロ二モリブデン(II)酸カリウム]] 44 \ce{2 Mo(CO)6\ + 4CH3COOH -> Mo2(CH3COO)4\ + 2H2\ + 12CO} *[[w:ja:オクタクロロ二モリブデン(II)酸カリウム]] 45 \ce{Mo2(CH3COO)4\ + 4HCl\ + 4KCl -> K4[Mo2Cl8]\ + 4CH3COOH} *[[w:ja:シクロオクタジエンロジウムクロリドダイマー]] 37 \ce{2RhCl3(H2O)3\ + 2C8H12\ + 2CH3CH2OH\ + 2Na2CO3 ->\ [RhCl(C8H12)]2\ + 2CH3CHO\ + 8H2O\ + 2CO2\ + 4NaCl} *[[w:ja:シクロオクタジエンロジウムクロリドダイマー]] 40 \ce{[RhCl(cod)]2\ + \mathit{n} L ->\ [LnRh(cod)]^+Cl^-} *[[w:ja:根岸カップリング]] 24 \ce{{R-ZnX} + R'-Y -> R-R'} *[[w:ja:チオアセトアミド]] 36 \ce{M2^+\ + CH3C(S)NH2\ + H2O -> MS\ + CH3C(O)NH2\ + 2 H^+ (M = Ni, Pb, Cd, Hg)} *[[w:ja:チオアセトアミド]] 37 \ce{As^{3+}, Sb^{3+}, Bi^{3+}} *[[w:ja:チオアセトアミド]] 41 \ce{CH3C(O)NH2\ + 1/4 P4S10 -> CH3C(S)NH2\ + 1/4 P4S6O4} *[[w:ja:五硫化二リン]] 39 \ce{{4Fe2P} + 18S -> {P4S10} + 8FeS} *[[w:ja:五硫化二リン]] 40 \ce{{4Fe2P} + {18FeS2} + } *[[w:ja:五硫化二リン]] 40 \ce{ -> {P4S10} + 26FeS} *[[w:ja:五硫化二リン]] 44 \ce{{P4S10} + 16H2O -> {4H3PO4} + 10H2S} *[[w:ja:ジオキシゲニル]] 18 \ce{O2 -> {O2^+} + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:ジオキシゲニル]] 29 \ce{{O2} + PtF6 -> O2[PtF6]} *[[w:ja:フッ化白金(VI)]] 45 \ce{{Pt} + 3 F2 -> PtF6} *[[w:ja:フッ化白金(VI)]] 48 \ce{{PtCl2} + 3/2F2 -> {PtF5} + Cl2} *[[w:ja:フッ化白金(VI)]] 49 \ce{2PtF5 -> {PtF6} + PtF4} *[[w:ja:ビス(クロロメチル)エーテル]] 43 \ce{Ar-H\ + BCME\ + \mathit{acid} -> Ar-CH2Cl} *[[w:ja:ビス(クロロメチル)エーテル]] 45 \ce{-CH2-O-CH2{}-} *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化物]] 26 \ce{I2\ + I^-\ \rightleftarrows\ I3^-} *[[w:ja:ビス(ベンゼン)クロム]] 35 \ce{CrCl3\ + \frac{2}{3}Al\ + \frac{1}{3}AlCl3\ + 2 C6H6 ->\ [Cr(C6H6)2]AlCl4\ + \frac{2}{3}AlCl3} *[[w:ja:ビス(ベンゼン)クロム]] 37 \ce{[Cr(C6H6)2]AlCl4\ + \frac{1}{2}Na2S2O4 ->\ [Cr(C6H6)2]\ + NaAlCl4\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:ジフェニルジスルフィド]] 73 \ce{{2PhSH} + {I2} -> {Ph2S2} + 2HI} *[[w:ja:ジフェニルジスルフィド]] 78 \ce{{RC(O)CHLiR'} + Ph2S2 -> {RC(O)CH(SPh)R'} + LiSPh} *[[w:ja:ジフェニルジスルフィド]] 82 \ce{{Ph2S2} + 2M -> 2 MSPh (M = Li, Na, K)} *[[w:ja:ジフェニルジスルフィド]] 86 \ce{{PhSM} + HCl -> {HSPh} + MCl} *[[w:ja:酢酸オクチル]] 47 \ce{C8H17OH\ + CH3COOH -> C10H20O2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:フタル酸ビス(2-エチルヘキシル)]] 39 \ce{C6H4(CO)2O\ + 2 C8H17OH -> C6H4(CO2 C8H17)2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:リン化アルミニウム]] 48 \ce{4Al\ + P4 -> 4AlP} *[[w:ja:リン化アルミニウム]] 51 \ce{AlP\ + 3H2O -> Al(OH)3\ + PH3{\uparrow}} *[[w:ja:リン化アルミニウム]] 52 \ce{AlP\ + 3H^+\ -> Al^{3+}\ + PH3{\uparrow}} *[[w:ja:塩化チオホスホリル]] 41 \ce{{PCl3} + {S} + cat. AlCl3 -> PSCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化チオホスホリル]] 42 \ce{{P2S5} + 3PCl5 -> PSCl3} *[[w:ja:リン化亜鉛]] 45 \ce{3Zn\ + 2P -> Zn3P2} *[[w:ja:リン化亜鉛]] 49 \ce{Zn3P2\ + 6H2O -> 2PH3\ + 3Zn(OH)2} *[[w:ja:オクタカルボニル二コバルト]] 60 \ce{{2CoCO3} + {2H2} + 8CO -> {Co(CO)8} + {2H2O} + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:オクタカルボニル二コバルト]] 71 \ce{{Co2(CO)8} + H2 -> 2HCo(CO)4} *[[w:ja:オクタカルボニル二コバルト]] 75 \ce{Co2(CO)_{8-x}(PR3)_{x}} *[[w:ja:オクタカルボニル二コバルト]] 78 \ce{{Co2(CO)8} + 2Na -> 2NaCo(CO)4} *[[w:ja:オクタカルボニル二コバルト]] 83 \ce{{6\mathit{pyridine}} + 3/2 Co2(CO)8 ->\ {[Co(\mathit{pyridine})6][Co(CO)4]2} + 4CO} *[[w:ja:オクタカルボニル二コバルト]] 85 \ce{Co4(CO)12} *[[w:ja:アダムス触媒]] 46 \ce{H2PtCl6\ + 6 NaNO3 -> Pt(NO3)4\ + 6NaCl(aq)\ + HNO3} *[[w:ja:アダムス触媒]] 47 \ce{Pt(NO3)4\ -> PtO2\ + 4 NO2\ + O2s} *[[w:ja:塩化ニトロシル]] 63 \ce{HCl\ + NOHSO4 -> NOCl\ + H2SO4} *[[w:ja:塩化ニトロシル]] 66 \ce{HNO3\ + 3HCl -> Cl2\ + 2H2O\ + NOCl} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 72 \ce{4Na\ + O2 -> 2Na2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 74 \ce{6Na\ + 2O_2 -> 2Na2O\ + Na2O2} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 76 \ce{2Na\ + 2NaOH -> 2Na2O\ + H2} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 78 \ce{10Na\ + 2NaNO3 -> 6Na2O\ + N2} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 80 \ce{2NaOH ->w Na2O\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 84 \ce{Na2O\ + H2O -> 2NaOH} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 86 \ce{2Na2O\ + 2O2 -> 2Na2O2} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 88 \ce{Na2O\ + H2O\ + 2CO2 -> 2NaHCO3} *[[w:ja:酸化ナトリウム]] 90 \ce{Na2O\ + CO2 -> Na2CO3} *[[w:ja:臭化ナトリウム]] 62 \ce{2NaBr\ + Cl2 -> 2NaCl\ + Br2} *[[w:ja:臭化ナトリウム]] 64 \ce{NaBr\ + H3PO4 -> HBr\ + NaH2PO4} *[[w:ja:臭化ナトリウム]] 67 \ce{NaBr\ + RCl -> RBr\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:ジエチルパラフェニレンジアミン法]] 48 \ce{NH2Cl\ + 2KI\ + H2O -> NH3\ + KCl\ + I2\ + KOH} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミド]] 78 \ce{{((CH3)3Si)2NNa} + RBr -> {((CH3)3Si)2NR} + NaBr} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミド]] 79 \ce{{((CH3)3Si)2NR} + H2O -> {((CH3)3Si)2O} + RNH 2} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 40 \ce{H2O \ <=> \ {H^+} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 45 \ce{C_{A} \ = \ [Cl^{-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 48 \ce{{[H^+]} + [{Na}^+] \ = \ {[{OH}^-]} + [{Cl}^{-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 102 \ce{CH3COOH <=> {H+} + CH3COO^-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 108 \ce{C_{A} \ = \ {[CH3COOH]} + [CH3COO^{-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 111 \ce{[H+] + [Na+] \ = \ [OH^{-}] + [CH3COO^{-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 171 \ce{{CH3COO^{-}} + H2O \ <=> \ {CH3COOH} + OH^{-}} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 195 \ce{NH3 + H2O <=> NH4+ + OH-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 204 \ce{C_{B} = [NH4+] + [NH3]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 207 \ce{[H+] + [NH4+]\ =\ [OH^{-}] + Cl-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 255 \ce{NH4+ \ <=> \ {NH3} + H+} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 332 \ce{NH4+ + CH3COO- \ <=>\ NH3 + CH3COOH} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 360 \ce{HSO4^{-} \ <=>\ {H+} + SO4^{2-}} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 367 \ce{C_{A} \ = \ [HSO4^{-}] + [SO4^{2-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 370 \ce{[H+] + [Na+] \ = \ [OH^{-}] + [HSO4^{-}] + 2[SO4^{2-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 403 \ce{H2CO3 \ <=> \ {H+} + HCO3^{-}} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 405 \ce{HCO3^{-} \ <=> \ {H+} + CO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 416 \ce{C_{A} \ = \ [H2CO3] + [HCO3^{-}] + [CO3^{2-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 419 \ce{[{H+}] + [Na+]\ =\ [OH^{-}] + [HCO3^{-}] + 2[CO3^{2-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 506 \ce{2HCO3^{-} \ <=> \ {H2CO3} + CO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 523 \ce{{CO3^{2-}} + H2O\ <=>\ {HCO3^{-}} + OH-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 553 \ce{Ba(OH)+ \ <=> \ {Ba^{2+}} + OH-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 554 \ce{{Ba^{2+}} + H2O \ <=> \ {H+} + Ba(OH)+} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 561 \ce{C_{B} \ = \ [Ba^{2+}] + [Ba(OH)+]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 564 \ce{2[Ba^{2+}] + [Ba(OH)+] + [H+] \ = \ [OH^{-}] + [Cl^{-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 594 \ce{C_{B} \ = \ [H2CO3] + [HCO3^{-}] + [CO3^{2-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 597 \ce{[H+] + [Na+] \ = \ [OH^{-}] + [Cl^{-}] + [HCO3^{-}] + 2[CO3^{2-}]} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 638 \ce{{CO3^{2-}} + H2O\ <=>\ {HCO3^{-}} + OH-} *[[w:ja:中和滴定曲線]] 653 \ce{2HCO3^{-} \ <=> \ {H2CO3} + CO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:四酸化三鉄]] 67 \ce{C6H5NO2\ + 9 Fe\ + 2 H2O -> C6H5NH2\ + Fe3O4} *[[w:ja:四酸化三鉄]] 71 \ce{3 Fe2O3\ + H2 -> 2 Fe3O4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:四酸化三鉄]] 74 \ce{3 Fe2O3\ + CO -> 2 Fe3O4\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:四酸化三鉄]] 82 \ce{Fe3O4\ + 4CO -> 3Fe\ + 4CO2} *[[w:ja:四酸化三鉄]] 85 \ce{2Fe3O4\ + 1/2 O2 -> 3 \gamma-Fe2O3} *[[w:ja:四酸化三鉄]] 88 \ce{2Fe3O4\ + 1/2 O2 -> 3 \alpha-Fe2O3} *[[w:ja:酸化鉄(II)]] 118 \ce{FeC2O4\ -> FeO\ + CO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化鉄(II)]] 126 \ce{4FeO -> Fe\ + Fe3O4} *[[w:ja:トシル基]] 19 \ce{{ROH} + {TsCl} + C5H5N -> {ROTs} + C5H5N \cdot HCl} *[[w:ja:トシル基]] 27 \ce{{ROTs} + Nu^- -> {RNu} + TsO^-} *[[w:ja:臭化鉄(III)]] 59 \ce{2Fe\ + 3 Br2 -> 2FeBr3} *[[w:ja:臭化鉄(III)]] 61 \ce{FeBr3 -> FeBr2\ + \frac{1}{2}Br2} *[[w:ja:四フッ化酸化キセノン]] 47 \ce{XeOF4\ + 2H2O -> Xe\ + 4 HF\ + \frac{3}{2}O2} *[[w:ja:四フッ化酸化キセノン]] 50 \ce{XeOF4\ + H2O -> XeO2F2\ + 2HF} *[[w:ja:四フッ化酸化キセノン]] 51 \ce{XeO2F2\ + H2O -> XeO3\ + 2HF} *[[w:ja:TASF]] 48 \ce{3(CH3)2NSi(CH3)3\ + SF4 -> 2 (CH3)3SiF\ + [((CH3)2N)3S]^+[F2Si(CH3)3]^-} *[[w:ja:キセノン酸]] 74 \ce{HXeO4^-(aq) \ <=>\ XeO3(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:キセノン酸]] 76 \ce{XeO3(aq)\ + H2O(l) \ <=>\ H^+(aq)\ + HXeO4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:キセノン酸]] 79 \ce{HXeO4^-(aq) \ <=>\ H^+(aq)\ + XeO4^{2-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:キセノン酸]] 82 \ce{{HXeO6^{3-}} ->[0.94 \mathrm{V}] \ HXeO4^- \ ->[1.26 \mathrm{V}] \ Xe} *[[w:ja:キセノン酸]] 87 \ce{{XeO3} + {Ba^{2+}} + 2OH^- ->[\mathit{fast}]\ {BaXeO4(s)} + H2O} *[[w:ja:キセノン酸]] 88 \ce{{2BaXeO4(s)} ->[\mathit{moderate}]\ {Ba2XeO6(s)} + {Xe} + O2} *[[w:ja:硫化ナトリウム]] 80 \ce{NaOH\ + H2S -> NaHS\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫化ナトリウム]] 81 \ce{NaHS\ + NaOH\ + 8 H2O -> Na2S\cdot 9H2O} *[[w:ja:硫化ナトリウム]] 86 \ce{Na2SO4\ + 4C -> Na2S\ + 4CO} *[[w:ja:硫化ナトリウム]] 93 \ce{Na2S\ + (\mathit{n-1})S\ \rightleftarrows\ Na2S_\mathit{n}} *[[w:ja:硫化ナトリウム]] 95 \ce{S^{2-}\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ HS^-\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ジエチルジチオカルバミン酸ナトリウム]] 46 \ce{2 NaS2CNEt2\ + I2 -> Et2NC(S)S-SC(S)NEt2\ + 2 NaI} *[[w:ja:硫化水素ナトリウム]] 72 \ce{NaOMe\ + H2S -> NaSH\ + MeOH} *[[w:ja:銅-塩素サイクル]] 18 \ce{2Cu\ + 2HCl(g) -> 2CuCl(l)\ + H2(g)} *[[w:ja:銅-塩素サイクル]] 19 \ce{2Cu2OCl2 -> 4CuCl\ + O2(g)} *[[w:ja:銅-塩素サイクル]] 20 \ce{2CuCl2\ + H2O(g) -> Cu2OCl2\ + 2 HCl(g)} *[[w:ja:銅-塩素サイクル]] 21 \ce{2CuCl -> CuCl2(aq)\ + Cu} *[[w:ja:銅-塩素サイクル]] 22 \ce{2H2O -> 2H2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:ニトロソアミン]] 19 \ce{{(CH3)2NH} + HNO2 -> (CH3)2NNO} *[[w:ja:三フッ化リン]] 52 \ce{{Cr(C6H6)2} + 6PF3 -> {Cr(PF3)6} + 2C6H6} *[[w:ja:三フッ化リン]] 57 \ce{{2PCl3} + 3ZnF2 -> {2PF3} + 3ZnCl2} *[[w:ja:クロモセン]] 59 \ce{CrCl2\ + 2NaC5H5\ -> Cr(C5H5)2\ + 2 NaCl} *[[w:ja:臭化マグネシウム]] 36 \ce{{Mg(OH)2} + 2HBr -> {MgBr2} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化マグネシウム]] 38 \ce{{MgBr2} -> {Mg2^+} + 2Br^-} *[[w:ja:ニトレン]] 30 \ce{{RNH(OSO_2Ar)} + \mathit{base} -> {RN:} + {\mathit{base}H} + ArSO3^-} *[[w:ja:ニトレン]] 34 \ce{{RN3} + \mathit{(light/heat)} -> {RN:} + N2} *[[w:ja:ニトレン]] 41 \ce{RR'C(X)N: -> RR'C=NX\ (X = H/C)} *[[w:ja:ウラノセン]] 48 \ce{2K\ + C8H8 -> K2(C8H8)} *[[w:ja:ウラノセン]] 49 \ce{2K2(C8H8)\ + UCl4 -> U(C8H8)2\ + 4KCl} *[[w:ja:ニッケロセン]] 61 \ce{[Ni(NH3)6]Cl2\ + 2NaC5H5 -> Ni(C5H5)2\ + 2NaCl\ + 6NH3} *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 67 \ce{2Co(C5H5)2\ + I2\ ->} *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 68 \ce{2[Co(C5H5)2]+\ + 2I^-} *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 70 \ce{} *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 70 \ce{19e^-} *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 71 \ce{} *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 71 \ce{18e^-} *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 79 \ce{Fe(C5H5)2^+ / Fe(C5H5)2\ ,\ } *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 80 \ce{Fe(C5Me5)2^+ / Fe(C5Me5)2\ ,\ } *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 81 \ce{Co(C5H5)2^+ / Co(C5H5)2\ ,\ } *[[w:ja:コバルトセン]] 82 \ce{Co(C5Me5)2^+ / Co(C5Me5)2\ ,\ } *[[w:ja:塩化ケイ素]] 27 \ce{Si2Cl6\ + Cl2 -> 2SiCl4} *[[w:ja:二塩化ニオボセン]] 51 \ce{NbCl5\ + 6 NaC5H5 -> 5 NaCl\ + (C5H5)4Nb\ + \mathit{organic products}} *[[w:ja:二塩化ニオボセン]] 52 \ce{(C5H5)4Nb\ + 2 HCl\ + 0.5 O2 ->\ [{(C5H5)2NbCl}2O]Cl2\ + 2 C5H6} *[[w:ja:二塩化ニオボセン]] 53 \ce{2 HCl\ + [{(C5H5)2NbCl}2O]Cl2\ + SnCl2 -> 2 (C5H5)2NbCl2\ + SnCl4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ジクロロ(シメン)ルテニウムダイマー]] 54 \ce{[(cymene)RuCl2]2} *[[w:ja:ジクロロ(シメン)ルテニウムダイマー]] 56 \ce{[(cymene)RuCl2]2\ + 2PPh3 -> 2(cymene)RuCl2(PPh3)} *[[w:ja:ジクロロ(シメン)ルテニウムダイマー]] 58 \ce{[(cymene)RuCl2]2} *[[w:ja:クエン酸ナトリウム]] 62 \ce{NaHCO3\ + C3H5O(COOH)3 -> NaH2(C3H5O(COO)3)\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸エステル]] 28 \ce{{ClSO3H} + ROH -> {ROSO3H} + HCl} *[[w:ja:水素化カルシウム]] 72 \ce{CaH2\ + 2 H2O -> Ca(OH)2\ + 2 H2} *[[w:ja:硫化銀(I)]] 120 \ce{H2S\ + Ag -> Ag2S\ + H2} *[[w:ja:硫化銀(I)]] 123 \ce{2Ag\ + S -> Ag2S} *[[w:ja:亜リン酸]] 16 \ce{{P4O6} + 6 H2O -> 4 HP(O)(OH)2} *[[w:ja:亜リン酸]] 25 \ce{H2PHO3\ \rightleftarrows\ \ {H^+} + HPHO3^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:亜リン酸]] 26 \ce{HPHO3^-\ \rightleftarrows\ \ {H^+} + PHO3^{2-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:亜リン酸]] 29 \ce{H3PO4\ + {2H^+} + 2 \mathit{e}^- = H2PHO3\ + H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:亜リン酸]] 35 \ce{PCl3\ + 3 H2O -> HP(O)(OH)2\ + 3 HCl} *[[w:ja:亜リン酸]] 38 \ce{K2HPO3\ + 2 HCl -> 2 KCl\ + H3PO3} *[[w:ja:クロム酸ナトリウム]] 54 \ce{Cr2O3\ + 2Na2CO3\ + \tfrac{3}{2}O2 -> 2Na2CrO4\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:クロム酸塩]] 21 \ce{{2 CrO4^{2-}} + 2 H3O^+ \rightleftharpoons {Cr2O7^{2-}} + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:アルミニウム粉末]] 24 \ce{2Al\ + 6H2O -> 2Al(OH)3\ + 3H2} *[[w:ja:アルミニウム粉末]] 27 \ce{Fe2O3\ + 2Al = 2Fe\ + Al2O3} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸マグネシウム]] 15 \ce{\mathit{x}\,MgO{\cdot}\mathit{y}\,SiO2{\cdot}\mathit{n}\,H2O} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸マグネシウム]] 20 \ce{Mg3[Si2O5]2(OH)2} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸マグネシウム]] 20 \ce{3MgO{\cdot}4SiO2{\cdot}H2O} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸マグネシウム]] 36 \ce{2MgO{\cdot}5SiO2} *[[w:ja:ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム]] 53 \ce{CH3(CH2)10CH2OH} *[[w:ja:硝酸カルシウム]] 118 \ce{Ca(OH)2\ + 2HNO3 -> 2H2O\ + Ca(NO3)2} *[[w:ja:硝酸カルシウム]] 120 \ce{CaCO3\ + 2 HNO3 -> Ca(NO3)2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸カルシウム]] 125 \ce{Ca(NO3)2 \cdot 4H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化水銀(II)]] 160 \ce{AsH3\ + HgBr2 -> As(HgBr3)\ + HBr} *[[w:ja:硫酸銅(I)]] 37 \ce{Cu2SO4 -> Cu\ + CuSO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸銅(I)]] 46 \ce{2CuSO4\ + NaHSO3\ + NaOH -> Cu2SO4\ + H2SO4\ + Na2SO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸銅(I)]] 50 \ce{2Cu\ + 2H2SO4 -> Cu2SO4\ + SO2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化銅(I)]] 37 \ce{CuBr\ + S(CH3)2 -> CuBr(S(CH3)2)} *[[w:ja:臭化銅(I)]] 43 \ce{2CuBr2\ + H2O\ + SO3^{2-} -> 2CuBr\ + SO4^{2-}\ + 2HBr} *[[w:ja:臭化銅(I)]] 46 \ce{2HBr\ + 2Cu -> 2CuBr\ + H2} *[[w:ja:臭化銅(I)]] 50 \ce{ArN2^+\ + CuBr -> ArBr\ + N2\ + Cu^+} *[[w:ja:硝酸アルミニウム]] 62 \ce{Al(NO3)3\ + 3NaOH -> Al(OH)3\ + 3NaNO3} *[[w:ja:硝酸銅(II)]] 74 \ce{2Cu(NO3)2 -> 2CuO\ + 4NO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:硝酸銅(II)]] 78 \ce{Cu\ + 2N2O4 -> Cu(NO3)2\ + 2NO} *[[w:ja:硝酸銅(II)]] 81 \ce{Cu\ + 4HNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2\ + 2H2O\ + 2NO2} *[[w:ja:硝酸銅(II)]] 84 \ce{2Cu(NO3)2 -> 2CuO\ + 4NO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:硝酸銅(II)]] 85 \ce{3NO2\ + H2O -> 2HNO3\ + NO} *[[w:ja:硝酸セシウム]] 47 \ce{2CsNO3 -> 2CsNO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸塩]] 21 \ce{B(OH)3\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ B(OH)4^-\ + H^+\ ,} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸塩]] 24 \ce{4B(OH)4^-\ + 2H^+\ \rightleftarrows\ B4O7^{2-}\ + 9H2O} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸塩]] 26 \ce{BO3^{3-}} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸塩]] 26 \ce{H2B3^-} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸塩]] 26 \ce{HBO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸塩]] 32 \ce{Na2B4O7 \cdot 10H2O} *[[w:ja:マンガン酸塩]] 23 \ce{{4MnO4^-} + 4OH^- -> {4MnO4^{2-}} + {2H2O} + O2} *[[w:ja:マンガン酸塩]] 26 \ce{{2MnO2} + {4OH^-} + O2 -> {2MnO4^{2-}} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:マンガン酸塩]] 36 \ce{HMnO4^- \leftrightarrows {MnO4^{2-}} + H^+} *[[w:ja:マンガン酸塩]] 38 \ce{{3MnO3} + H2O -> {2HMnO4} + MnO2} *[[w:ja:マンガン酸塩]] 44 \ce{HMnO4^{2-} \leftrightarrows {MnO4^{3-}} + H^+ } *[[w:ja:水酸化コバルト(II)]] 63 \ce{Co^{2+}\ + 2OH^{-} -> Co(OH)2(s)} *[[w:ja:水酸化コバルト(II)]] 69 \ce{Co(OH)2\ + 2OH^{-} ->\ [Co(OH)4]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:水酸化コバルト(II)]] 72 \ce{Co(OH)2\ + OH^- -> Co(OH)3\ + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化コバルト(II)]] 73 \ce{Co(OH)3\ + \mathit{e}^{-}\ \rightleftarrows\ Co(OH)2\ + OH^{-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:一窒化クロム]] 45 \ce{2Cr\ + N2 -> 2CrN} *[[w:ja:シュワルツ試薬]] 49 \ce{(C5H5)2ZrCl2\ + 1/4 LiAlH4 -> (C5H5)2ZrHCl\ + 1/4 LiAlCl4} *[[w:ja:シュワルツ試薬]] 51 \ce{(C5H5)2ZrH2} *[[w:ja:チタノセンジカルボニル]] 58 \ce{Ti(C5H5)2Cl2\ + Mg\ + 2CO -> Ti(C5H5)2(CO)2\ + MgCl2} *[[w:ja:硝酸鉄(III)]] 66 \ce{[Fe(H2O)6](NO3)3 \cdot 3H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化金(III)]] 57 \ce{AuCl3 -> AuCl\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:塩化金(III)]] 59 \ce{3AuCl -> AuCl3\ + 2 Au} *[[w:ja:塩化金(III)]] 62 \ce{HCl\ + AuCl3(aq) -> H^+[AuCl4]^-} *[[w:ja:塩化金(III)]] 67 \ce{AuCl3\ + 4KCN -> K[Au(CN)4]\ + 3 KCl} *[[w:ja:塩化金(III)]] 71 \ce{2 Au\ + 3 Cl2 -> 2 AuCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化金(I)]] 52 \ce{H[AuCl4] -> AuCl\ + Cl2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化金(I)]] 54 \ce{3 AuCl\ + H2O -> H[Au(OH)Cl3]\ + 2 Au} *[[w:ja:塩化金(I)]] 56 \ce{AuCl\ + Cl^- -> [AuCl2]^-} *[[w:ja:塩化白金(II)]] 67 \ce{H2[PtCl6] -> PtCl2\ + Cl2\ + 2 HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化白金(II)]] 70 \ce{PtCl4 -> PtCl2\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:塩化白金(II)]] 73 \ce{PtCl2 -> {Pt} + Cl2} *[[w:ja:塩化白金(II)]] 77 \ce{{PtCl2} + 2 HCl -> {2H^+} + [PtCl4]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:塩化白金(II)]] 78 \ce{{2 PtCl2} + 2 HCl -> {Pt} + {2H^+} + [PtCl6]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:塩化白金(II)]] 88 \ce{PtCl2 + 2L ->PtCl2L2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化アルミニウム]] 43 \ce{6 AlI -> Al2I6\ + 4Al} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化アルミニウム]] 44 \ce{AI4I4(NEt3)4} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 118 \ce{H2S \rightleftarrows\ HS^-\ + H^+} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 121 \ce{HS^- \rightleftarrows\ S^{2-}\ + H^+} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 125 \ce{2H2S\ + 3O2 -> 2H2O\ + 2SO2} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 128 \ce{2H2S\ + SO2 -> 2H2O\ + 3S} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 137 \ce{MS\ + 2H^+\ -> H2S\ + M^{2+}} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 147 \ce{HOCH2CH2NH2\ + H2S \longleftrightarrow HOCH2CH2NH3^+\ + HS^-} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 150 \ce{CH4\ + 4S -> CS2\ + 2H2S} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 153 \ce{H2\ + S -> H2S} *[[w:ja:硫化水素]] 172 \ce{H2O(l)\ + HDS(g)\ \rightleftarrows\ HDO(l)\ + H2S(g)} *[[w:ja:塩化スルホン酸]] 35 \ce{HSO3Cl\ + H2O -> HCl\ + H2SO4} *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化ヒ素]] 48 \ce{AsCl3(aq)\ + 3KI(aq) -> AsI3(aq)\ + 3KCl(aq)} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化ベリリウム]] 161 \ce{Be\ + I2 -> BeI2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化ベリリウム]] 163 \ce{Be2C\ + 4HI -> 2BeI2\ + CH4} *[[w:ja:酸化ヨウ素(V)]] 64 \ce{2HIO3 -> I2O5\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ヨウ素(V)]] 71 \ce{5CO\ + I2O5 -> I2\ + 5CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化ヨウ素(V)]] 74 \ce{[IO^+]} *[[w:ja:酸化ヨウ素(V)]] 74 \ce{S2O6F2} *[[w:ja:酸化ヨウ素(V)]] 74 \ce{[IO2^+]} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 72 \ce{As\ + 5 HNO3 -> H3AsO4\ + 5 NO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 73 \ce{As2O3\ + 4 HNO3\ + H2O -> 2 H3AsO4\ + 4 NO2} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 76 \ce{As2O5\ + 3 H2O -> 2 H3AsO4} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 80 \ce{H3AsO4(s)\ \rightleftarrows\ H3AsO4(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 83 \ce{H3AsO4(aq)\ + 2 H^+(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^- = H3AsO3(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 85 \ce{H3AsO4\ + 2 H^+\ + 2 I^- -> H3AsO3\ + I2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 90 \ce{3 H3AsO4 \ \overset{\mathit{\rm \Delta}}{\longrightarrow} \ H5As3O10\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 96 \ce{H3AsO4(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ H3O^+(aq)\ + H2AsO4^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 97 \ce{H2AsO4^-(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ H3O^+(aq)\ + HAsO4^{2-}(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 98 \ce{HAsO4^{2-}(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ H3O^+(aq)\ + AsO4^{3-}(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 139 \ce{2Na2HAsO4 \ \overset{\mathit{\rm \Delta}}{\longrightarrow} \ {Na4As2O7} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸]] 140 \ce{2CaHAsO4 \ \overset{\mathit{\rm \Delta}}{\longrightarrow} \ {Ca2As2O7} + H2O} *[[w:ja:シクロプロペン]] 43 \ce{{CH2}={CHCH2Cl} + {NaNH2} -> C3H4 \mathit{(cyclopropene)}\ + {NaCl} + NH3} *[[w:ja:シクロプロペン]] 46 \ce{{CH2=CHCH2Cl} + NaN(TMS)2 -> C3H4 \mathit{(cyclopropene)}\ + {NaCl} + NH(TMS)2} *[[w:ja:シクロプロペン]] 49 \ce{{CH2=C(CH3)CH2Cl} + LiC6H5 -> CH3C3H3 \mathit{(1-methylcylopropene)}\ + {LiCl} + C6H6} *[[w:ja:シクロプロペン]] 56 \ce{C3H4 -> H3CC{\equiv}CH} *[[w:ja:炭化銅(I)]] 47 \ce{C2H2\ + 2CuCl -> Cu2C2\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉛(II)]] 36 \ce{Pb(NO3)2\ + 2NaOH -> Pb(OH)2{\downarrow}\ + 2NaNO3} *[[w:ja:水酸化鉛(II)]] 40 \ce{K2S2O8\ + Pb(OH)2 -> PbO2\ + H2O\ + K2S2O7} *[[w:ja:臭化コバルト(II)]] 61 \ce{Co(OH)2(s)\ + 2HBr(aq) -> CoBr2(aq)} *[[w:ja:酸化タングステン(IV)]] 42 \ce{2 WO3\ + W -> 3 WO2} *[[w:ja:酸化タングステン(VI)]] 54 \ce{2WO3\ + 3C\ + heat -> 2W\ + 3CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化タングステン(VI)]] 55 \ce{WO3\ + 3H2\ + heat -> W\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化タングステン(VI)]] 61 \ce{CaWO4\ + 2HCl -> CaCl2\ + H2WO4} *[[w:ja:酸化タングステン(VI)]] 62 \ce{H2WO4\ + heat -> H2O\ + WO3} *[[w:ja:酸化タングステン(VI)]] 65 \ce{(NH4)10[H2W12O42] \cdot 4H2O -> 12 WO3\ + 10NH3\ + 11H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸水素塩]] 60 \ce{{2NaHCO3}\ \overset{\Delta}{->}\ {Na2CO3} + {CO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化コバルト(II)]] 70 \ce{CoCl2\ + 2 HF -> CoF2\ + 2 HCl} *[[w:ja:フッ化コバルト(II)]] 74 \ce{Co(OH)2\ + 2 HF -> CoF2\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化コバルト(II)]] 75 \ce{CoCO3\ + 2 HF -> CoF2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化コバルト(II)]] 56 \ce{2 Co3O4 -> 6 CoO\ + O2} *[[w:ja:フッ化コバルト(III)]] 32 \ce{CoCl2\ + \frac{3}{2}F2 -> CoF3\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:フッ化コバルト(III)]] 38 \ce{4 CoF3\ + 2 H2O -> 4 HF\ + 4 CoF2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:フッ化コバルト(III)]] 44 \ce{2 CoF3\ + R-H -> CoF2\ + R-F\ + HF} *[[w:ja:ペルオキシダーゼ]] 28 \ce{ROOR'\ + } *[[w:ja:ペルオキシダーゼ]] 28 \ce{(2\mathit{e}^-)\ + 2H^+ -> ROH\ + R'OH} *[[w:ja:フッ化ニッケル(II)]] 110 \ce{NiCl2\ + F2\ -> NiF2\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:七フッ化ヨウ素]] 80 \ce{{2O2PtF6} + {2KF} + IF5 -> {2KPtF6} + {2O2} + IF7} *[[w:ja:ベンジルアミン]] 57 \ce{C6H5CN\ + 2H2 -> C6H5CH2NH2} *[[w:ja:ベンジルアミン]] 61 \ce{C6H5CH2NH2\ + 2RX -> C6H5CH2NR2\ + 2HX} *[[w:ja:ベンジルアミン]] 62 \ce{C6H5CH2NR2\ + H2 -> C6H5CH3\ + R2NH} *[[w:ja:臭化ルビジウム]] 47 \ce{RbOH\ + HBr -> RbBr\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化ルビジウム]] 48 \ce{Rb2(CO3)\ + 2HBr -> 2RbBr\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:炭酸ルビジウム]] 50 \ce{{(NH4)2CO3} + 2RbOH -> {Rb2CO3} + {2NH3} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ルビジウム]] 54 \ce{{3RbCl} + 4HNO3 -> {3RbNO3} + {NOCl} + {Cl2} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ルビジウム]] 57 \ce{{2RbNO3} + 2H2C2O4 -> {Rb2C2O4} + {2NO2} + {2CO2} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ルビジウム]] 60 \ce{{2Rb2C2O4} + O2 -> {2Rb2CO3} + 2 CO2} *[[w:ja:フッ化ルビジウム]] 40 \ce{RbOH\ + HF -> RbF\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化ルビジウム]] 43 \ce{Rb2(CO3)\ + 2HF -> 2RbF\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:フッ化ルビジウム]] 46 \ce{2Rb\ + F2 -> 2RbF} *[[w:ja:水酸化ルビジウム]] 54 \ce{Rb2O(s)\ + H2O(l) -> 2RbOH(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化ルビジウム]] 56 \ce{Rb2SO4\ + Ba(OH)2 -> 2RbOH\ + BaSO4 \downarrow} *[[w:ja:水酸化ルビジウム]] 61 \ce{RbOH(s)\ + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ RbOH \cdot H2O(s)} *[[w:ja:水酸化ルビジウム]] 62 \ce{RbOH(s) \rightleftarrows\ Rb^+(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化ルビジウム]] 67 \ce{2RbOH\ + CO2 -> Rb2CO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムナフタレニド]] 19 \ce{C10H8\ + Na -> Na^+[C10H8]^{-\cdot}} *[[w:ja:ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン]] 38 \ce{MeCH=C(Li)Me\ + MeC(O)OEt -> (MeCH=C(Me))2C(OLi)Me\ + LiOEt} *[[w:ja:ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン]] 39 \ce{(MeCH=C(Me))2C(OLi)Me\ + H^+\ -> Cp^{\star}H\ + H2O\ + Li^+} *[[w:ja:ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン]] 43 \ce{Cp^{\star}} *[[w:ja:ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン]] 45 \ce{Cp^{\star}H\ + C4H9Li -> LiCp^{\star}\ + C4H10 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン]] 46 \ce{LiCp^{\star}\ + TiCl4 -> TiCp^{\star}Cl3\ + LiCl} *[[w:ja:ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン]] 48 \ce{2Cp^{\star}H\ + 2Fe(CO)5 ->\ [FeCp^{\star}(CO)2]2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン]] 50 \ce{Cp^{\star}} *[[w:ja:ジフェニルメタン]] 47 \ce{C6H5CH2Cl\ + C6H6 -> (C6H5)2CH2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸無水物]] 52 \ce{{2CF3SO3H} + P4O10 -> {(CF3SO2)2O} + P4O8(OH)2} *[[w:ja:酢酸水銀(II)]] 43 \ce{C6H5OH\ + Hg(OAc)2 -> C6H4(OH)-2-HgOAc\ + HOAc} *[[w:ja:酢酸水銀(II)]] 44 \ce{C6H4(OH)-2-HgOAc\ + NaCl -> C6H4(OH)-2-HgCl\ + NaOAc} *[[w:ja:酢酸水銀(II)]] 47 \ce{Hg(OAc)2\ + CH2=CHCO2CH3\ + CH3OH -> CH3OCH2CH(HgOAc)CO2CH3\ + HOAc} *[[w:ja:酢酸水銀(II)]] 50 \ce{(RS)2C=S\ + H2O\ + Hg(OAc)2 -> (RS)2C=O\ + HgS\ + 2HOAc\ + HgO} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{\gamma} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{^{16}O} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{^{4}He} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{^{20}Ne} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 29 \ce{^{4}He} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 29 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 29 \ce{^{24}Mg} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 29 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 29 \ce{\gamma} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 29 \ce{^{20}Ne} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 29 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 33 \ce{\mathit{n}^{0}} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 33 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 33 \ce{^{21}Ne} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 33 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 33 \ce{\gamma} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 33 \ce{^{20}Ne} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 33 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 35 \ce{^{4}He} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 35 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 35 \ce{^{24}Mg} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 35 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 35 \ce{\mathit{n}^{0}} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 35 \ce{^{21}Ne} *[[w:ja:ネオン燃焼過程]] 35 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{^{16}O} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{^{28}Si} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{^{4}He} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{^{16}O} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 30 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 32 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 32 \ce{^{1}H} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 32 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 32 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 32 \ce{^{31}P} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 34 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 34 \ce{\mathit{n}} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 34 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 34 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 34 \ce{^{31}S} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 36 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 36 \ce{2^{1}H} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 36 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 36 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 36 \ce{^{30}Si} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 38 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 38 \ce{^{2}H} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 38 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 38 \ce{^{30}P} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 42 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 42 \ce{\gamma} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 42 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 42 \ce{^{32}S} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 44 \ce{+} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 44 \ce{2^{4}He} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 44 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:酸素燃焼過程]] 44 \ce{^{24}Mg} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 25 \ce{^{12}C\ \ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{16}O} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 26 \ce{^{16}O\ \ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{20}Ne} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 27 \ce{^{20}Ne\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{24}Mg} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 34 \ce{^{24}Mg\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{28}Si} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 47 \ce{^{28}Si\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{32}S} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 48 \ce{^{32}S\ \ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{36}Ar} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 49 \ce{^{36}Ar\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{40}Ca} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 50 \ce{^{40}Ca\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{44}Ti} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 51 \ce{^{44}Ti\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{48}Cr} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 52 \ce{^{48}Cr\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{52}Fe} *[[w:ja:ケイ素燃焼過程]] 53 \ce{^{52}Fe\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{56}Ni} *[[w:ja:アルファ反応]] 17 \ce{^{12}C\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{16}O\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:アルファ反応]] 18 \ce{^{16}O\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{20}Ne\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:アルファ反応]] 19 \ce{^{20}Ne\ + {}^{4}He -> {}^{24}Mg\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:塩化フッ化スルフリル]] 59 \ce{SO2\ + KF -> KSO2F} *[[w:ja:塩化フッ化スルフリル]] 62 \ce{KSO2F\ + Cl2 -> SO2ClF\ + KCl} *[[w:ja:フッ化イリジウム(VI)]] 44 \ce{{Ir} + 3F2 -> IrF6} *[[w:ja:塩化バナジウム(IV)]] 82 \ce{2VCl4\ + 8HBr -> 2VBr3\ + 8HCl\ + Br2} *[[w:ja:塩化バナジウム(IV)]] 91 \ce{2C6H5OH\ + 2VCl4 -> HOC6H4-C6H4OH\ + 2VCl3\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 64 \ce{HXeO6^{3-}(aq) \ \overrightarrow\longleftarrow \ H^+(aq)\ + XeO6^{4-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 67 \ce{Ba2XeO6\ + 2H2SO4 -> XeO4\ + 2BaSO4\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 71 \ce{2 H2XeO6^{2-}\ + {2H^+} -> 2 HXeO4^-\ + {O2} + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 102 \ce{2XeF6\ + 4Na^+\ + 16 OH^- -> Na4XeO6\ + Xe\ + O2\ + 12F^-\ + 8H2O} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 105 \ce{2 HXeO4^-\ + 4 Na^+\ + 2 OH^- -> Na4XeO6\ + Xe\ + O2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 108 \ce{2HXeO4^- \ \overset{slow}{\longrightarrow} \ XeO2\ + H_2XeO6^{2-}} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 109 \ce{H2XeO6^{2-}\ + 4Na^+\ + 2OH^- \ \overset{fast}{\longrightarrow} \ Na4XeO6(s)\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 110 \ce{XeO2 \ \overset{fast}{\longrightarrow} \ Xe\ + O2} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 113 \ce{HXeO4^-\ + 4Na^+\ + O3\ + 3OH^- -> Na4XeO6\ + O2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:過キセノン酸]] 116 \ce{4HXeO4^-\ + 5OH^- -> 3HXeO6^{3-}\ + Xe\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:アクリル酸メチル]] 57 \ce{HC{\equiv}CH\ + CO\ + CH3OH -> H2C=CH-COOCH3} *[[w:ja:ヘキサカルボニルバナジウム]] 59 \ce{{4Na} + {VCl3} + {6CO} + 2 \mathit{diglyme}} *[[w:ja:ヘキサカルボニルバナジウム]] 60 \ce{ ->\ {[Na(\mathit{diglyme})2][V(CO)6]} + 3NaCl} *[[w:ja:塩化バナジウム(II)]] 53 \ce{2VCl3 -> VCl2\ + VCl4 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:臭化バナジウム(III)]] 55 \ce{2VCl4\ + 8HBr -> 2VBr3\ + 8HCl\ + Br2} *[[w:ja:臭化金(III)]] 82 \ce{{2Au} + 3Br2} *[[w:ja:臭化金(III)]] 82 \ce{ -> Au2Br6} *[[w:ja:臭化金(III)]] 85 \ce{{Au2Cl6} + 6HBr -> {6HCl} + Au2Br6} *[[w:ja:臭化金(III)]] 92 \ce{2AuBr3 -> Au2Br6} *[[w:ja:臭化金(III)]] 96 \ce{{HBr(aq)} + AuBr3(aq) -> H^+AuBr4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:1-ブロモ-3-クロロ-5,5-ジメチルヒダントイン]] 47 \ce{BrClR\ + 2H2O -> HOBr\ + HOCl\ + RH2} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 69 \ce{3Cl2\ + V2O5 -> 2VOCl3\ + 1 \frac{1}{2}O2} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 73 \ce{3Cl2\ + V2O3 -> 2VOCl3\ + \tfrac{1}{2}O2} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 76 \ce{V2O5\ + 3SOCl2 -> 2VOCl3\ + 3SO2} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 81 \ce{2VOCl3\ + 3H2O -> V2O5\ + 6HCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 83 \ce{VOCl3\ + 3ROH -> VO(OR)3\ + 3HCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 87 \ce{V2O5\ + 3VCl3\ + VOCl3 -> 6VOCl2} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 89 \ce{VOCl3\ + Cl2O -> VO2Cl\ + 2Cl2} *[[w:ja:三塩化酸化バナジウム(V)]] 94 \ce{VOCl3\ + 2H2NEt -> VOCl3(H2NEt)2} *[[w:ja:塩化バナジウム(III)]] 71 \ce{{2VCl3} + H2 -> {2VCl2} + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化バナジウム(III)]] 75 \ce{{VCl3(THF)3}+{3LiC6H2-2,4,6-Me3} -> {V(C6H2-2,4,6-Me3)3(THF)}+{3LiCl}} *[[w:ja:酸化ニッケル(II)]] 61 \ce{Ni(OH)2\ , Ni(NO3)2\ , NiCO3} *[[w:ja:酸化ニッケル(II)]] 64 \ce{NiO\ + 2 H^{+}(aq) -> Ni^{2+}(aq)\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ニッケル(II)]] 66 \ce{NiO\ + 6 NH3\ + H2O ->\ [Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}\ + 2 OH^-} *[[w:ja:酸化ニッケル(II)]] 68 \ce{NiO\ + H2 -> Ni\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化バナジウム(III)]] 53 \ce{{2V} + 3I2 \ \rightleftarrows\ 2 VI3} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化バナジウム(III)]] 58 \ce{2VI3 -> VI2 + VI4} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(III)]] 48 \ce{V2O3\ + 6(NH4)HF2\ -> 2(NH4)3VF6\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(III)]] 50 \ce{(NH4)3VF6 -> 3NH3\ + 3HF\ + VF3} *[[w:ja:ブロモ酢酸]] 61 \ce{CH3CO2H\ + Br2 -> BrCH2CO2H\ + HBr} *[[w:ja:ビス(トリメチルシリル)水銀(II)]] 45 \ce{{2Na} + {Hg} + TMSBr -> {TMS2Hg} + 2NaBr} *[[w:ja:ビス(トリメチルシリル)水銀(II)]] 49 \ce{TMS2Hg -> {(CH3)3Si-Si(CH3)3} + Hg} *[[w:ja:ビス(トリメチルシリル)水銀(II)]] 51 \ce{{TMS2Hg} + HCl -> {TMSH} + {TMSCl} + Hg} *[[w:ja:ストロンチウムの同位体]] 22 \ce{{}^{90}_{38}Sr\ \to\ {}^{90}_{39}Y + {\mathit{e}^-} + \bar{\nu}_e} *[[w:ja:フッ化水銀(I)]] 116 \ce{{2R-X} + Hg2F2 -> 2 R-F\ + Hg2X2 } *[[w:ja:シュウ酸カルシウム]] 67 \ce{Na2C2O4\ + Ca(OH)2\ -> CaC2O4\ + 2 NaOH} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸カルシウム]] 69 \ce{CaC2O4\ + H2SO4\ -> H2C2O4\ + CaSO4} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸カルシウム]] 73 \ce{CaC2O4 -> Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + C2O4^{2-}(aq)\ ,\ } *[[w:ja:シュウ酸カルシウム]] 76 \ce{CaC2O4 -> CaCO3\ + CO} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化水銀(I)]] 48 \ce{{2Hg} + I2 -> Hg2I2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化水銀(I)]] 51 \ce{Hg2^{2+}2I^-} *[[w:ja:シアン化水銀(II)]] 44 \ce{2 Hg(CN)2 -> {(CN)2} + 2 HgCN} *[[w:ja:シアン化水銀(II)]] 52 \ce{Hg2(CN)2 -> {Hg(CN)2} + Hg} *[[w:ja:ヘキサフルオロリン酸カリウム]] 42 \ce{PCl5\ + KCl\ + 6HF -> KPF6\ + 6HCl} *[[w:ja:テトラフェニルホウ酸ナトリウム]] 36 \ce{NaBF4\ + 4PhMgBr -> 2MgBr2\ + 2MgF22\ + NaBPh4} *[[w:ja:テトラフェニルホウ酸ナトリウム]] 43 \ce{{RC(O)Cl} + {R'3N} + NaB(C6H5)4 -> {[RC(O)NR'3][B(C6H5)4]} + NaCl} *[[w:ja:テトラフェニルホウ酸ナトリウム]] 49 \ce{FeHCl(\mathit{diphosphine})2\ + NaB(C6H5)4\ + N2 ->\ [FeH(N2)(\mathit{diphosphine})2][B(C6H5)4]\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:テトラフェニルホウ酸カリウム]] 43 \ce{{K^+(aq)} + {B(Ph)4^-(aq)} -> KB(Ph)4(s)} *[[w:ja:ジチアン]] 21 \ce{{RR'C(=O)} + HSCH2CH2CH2SH -> RR'C(S2C3H6)} *[[w:ja:フッ化鉛]] 46 \ce{{Pb(OAc)2} + 2KF -> PbF2{\downarrow} + 2 KOAc} *[[w:ja:四酸化キセノン]] 61 \ce{XeO4 -> Xe\ + 2 O2 } *[[w:ja:四酸化キセノン]] 70 \ce{2 XeO4^{2-} -> XeO6^{4-} + Xe\ + O2} *[[w:ja:四酸化キセノン]] 72 \ce{2 XeO4^{2-}\ + 4 \mathit{e}^-\ + 2 O3 -> 2 XeO6^{4-}\ + 2 O2} *[[w:ja:四酸化キセノン]] 74 \ce{Na4XeO6\ + 2 H2SO4 -> 2 Na2SO4\ + (H4XeO6 -> 2 H2O\ + XeO4)} *[[w:ja:リチウム・空気電池]] 22 \ce{4Li\ + O2 -> 2Li2O} *[[w:ja:リチウム・空気電池]] 62 \ce{2Li\ + O2 -> Li2O2} *[[w:ja:リチウム・空気電池]] 63 \ce{4Li\ + O2 -> 2Li2O} *[[w:ja:超酸化物]] 29 \ce{2O2^-\ + H2O -> O2(g)\ + HO2^-\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:超酸化物]] 30 \ce{2HO2^- -> O2(g)\ + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:超酸化物]] 35 \ce{2NaO2 -> Na2O2\ + O2(g)} *[[w:ja:超酸化物]] 38 \ce{4MO2(s)\ + 2CO2(g) -> 2M2CO3\ + 3O2(g)} *[[w:ja:超酸化物]] 45 \ce{2PhNH2\ + 2OH^-\ + 3O2 -> 2O2^-\ + PhN=NPh\ + H2O2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:超酸化物]] 52 \ce{2O2^-\ + 2H^+ -> O2\ + H2O2.} *[[w:ja:水酸化ストロンチウム]] 78 \ce{SrO\ + H2O -> Sr(OH)2\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化ストロンチウム]] 81 \ce{Sr(NO3)2(aq)\ + 2 NaOH(aq)\ + 8 H2O(l) -> Sr(OH)2 \cdot 8H2O(s)\ + 2 NaNO3(aq)} *[[w:ja:水酸化ストロンチウム]] 87 \ce{Sr(OH)2(s)\ <=> Sr^2+(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化ストロンチウム]] 89 \ce{Sr(OH)2 \cdot 8 H2O(s) <=> Sr^2+(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq)\ + 8 H2O(l)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化ストロンチウム]] 92 \ce{Sr(OH)2 -> [\Delta]\ {SrO} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化ストロンチウム]] 95 \ce{Sr^2+(aq)\ + H2O(l)\ <=> H^+(aq)\ + SrOH^+(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化ストロンチウム]] 98 \ce{SrOH^+(aq)\ <=> Sr^2+(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:オルトエステル]] 20 \ce{{R'CN} + 3 ROH -> {R'C(OR)3} + NH3} *[[w:ja:オルトエステル]] 24 \ce{{R'C(OR)3} + H2O -> {R'CO2R} + 2 ROH} *[[w:ja:酸化水銀(II)]] 73 \ce{{HgO} + 4KI -> {K2[HgI4]} + 2KOH} *[[w:ja:酸化水銀(II)]] 77 \ce{{HgO(s)} + H2O(l)\ \rightleftarrows\ {Hg^{2+}(aq)} + 2OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヘキサフルオロケイ酸]] 50 \ce{{SiO2} + 6HF(aq) -> {H2SiF6} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ヘキサフルオロケイ酸]] 51 \ce{{3SiF4} + 4H2O -> {2H2SiF6} + Si(OH)4} *[[w:ja:炭酸ストロンチウム]] 70 \ce{Sr(OH)2\ + CO2 -> SrCO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ストロンチウム]] 75 \ce{SrCO3\ \rightleftarrows\ Sr^2+(aq)\ + CO3^2-(aq),} *[[w:ja:炭酸ストロンチウム]] 78 \ce{SrCO3\ + CO2\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ Sr^2+(aq)\ + 2HCO3^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:炭酸ストロンチウム]] 81 \ce{SrCO3\ + 2HCl -> SrCl2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ストロンチウム]] 84 \ce{SrCO3 -> SrO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:臭化アルミニウム]] 54 \ce{2Al\ + 6HBr -> Al2Br6\ + 3H2} *[[w:ja:臭化アルミニウム]] 55 \ce{2Al\ + 3Br2 -> Al2Br6} *[[w:ja:臭化アルミニウム]] 59 \ce{4AlBr3\ + 3CCl4 -> 4AlCl3\ + 3CBr4} *[[w:ja:硝酸亜鉛]] 56 \ce{Zn(NO3)2\ + Na2CO3 -> ZnCO3\ + 2NaNO3} *[[w:ja:塩化カドミウム]] 128 \ce{Cd\ + Cl2 -> CdCl2} *[[w:ja:塩化カドミウム]] 129 \ce{CdO\ + 2HCl -> CdCl2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化リチウム]] 56 \ce{Li2CO3\ + 2HBr -> 2LiBr\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:リン酸アルミニウム]] 50 \ce{4AlPO4 -> {2Al2O3} + P4O10} *[[w:ja:リン酸アルミニウム]] 51 \ce{{6CH3COOH} + P4O10 -> {4H3PO4} + 6CH2CO} *[[w:ja:リン酸アルミニウム]] 52 \ce{{CH2CO} + CH3COOH -> (CH3CO)2O} *[[w:ja:三臭化窒素]] 44 \ce{NCl3\ + 3 KBr -> NBr3\ + 3KCl} *[[w:ja:三臭化窒素]] 47 \ce{NH4Br\ + NaClO2\ + 2FeBr3 -> NaCl\ + 2FeBr2\ + NBr3\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸塩]] 20 \ce{MCln\ + n HOTf -> M(OTf)n\ + n HCl} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸塩]] 21 \ce{MCln\ + n AgOTf -> M(OTf)n\ + n AgCl \downarrow} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸塩]] 22 \ce{M(SO4)n\ + n Ba(OTf)2 -> M(OTf)2n\ + n BaSO4 v} *[[w:ja:シアン酸カリウム]] 57 \ce{{2OC(NH2)2} + K2CO3 -> {2KOCN} + (NH4)2CO3} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホナート]] 27 \ce{R-OTf\ + Nu^- -> R-Nu\ + TfO^-} *[[w:ja:トリフルオロメタンスルホナート]] 30 \ce{R-OH\ + Tf2O\ + base -> R-OTf} *[[w:ja:塩素酸カルシウム]] 58 \ce{6Ca(OH)2\ + 6 Cl2 -> Ca(ClO3)2\ + 5CaCl2\ + 6 H2O} *[[w:ja:塩素酸バリウム]] 46 \ce{BaCl2\ + 2NaClO3 -> Ba(ClO3)2\ + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:塩素酸バリウム]] 49 \ce{BaCl2\ + Na2CO3 -> BaCO3\ + 2NaCl or BaCl2\ + 2NaHCO3 -> BaCO3\ + 2NaCl\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:塩素酸バリウム]] 51 \ce{C4H6O6\ + NH4OH -> NH4C4H5O6\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:塩素酸バリウム]] 53 \ce{NH4C4H5O6\ + KClO3 -> KC4H5O6\ + NH4ClO3} *[[w:ja:塩素酸バリウム]] 55 \ce{2 NH4ClO3\ + BaCO3\ + \mathbf{Q} -> Ba(ClO3)2\ + 2NH3\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:塩素酸バリウム]] 60 \ce{Ba(ClO3)2 -> BaCl2\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:有機ヨウ素化合物]] 30 \ce{{RHC=CH2} + I2 -> RHIC-CIH2} *[[w:ja:ジヨードメタン]] 60 \ce{CHI3\ + Na3AsO3\ + NaOH -> CH2I2\ + NaI\ + Na3AsO4} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素]] 87 \ce{{I^-} + I2 -> I3^-} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素]] 303 \ce{HIO<4} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 73 \ce{{Zn^{2+}(aq)} + 2OH^-(aq) -> Zn(OH)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 76 \ce{{ZnO} + {2OH^{-}} + H2O ->\ [Zn(OH)4]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 77 \ce{{[Zn(OH)4]^{2-}} <->\ Zn(OH)2\ + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 80 \ce{{Zn^{2+}} + {2NH3} + 2H2O -> {Zn(OH)2} + 2NH4^+} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 81 \ce{{Zn(OH)2} + 4NH3 ->\ {[Zn(NH3)4]^{2+}} + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 82 \ce{{[Zn(NH3)4]^{2+}} + 2OH^{-} -> {Zn(OH)2} + 4NH3} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 89 \ce{{Zn(OH)2} <=> {Zn^{2+}(aq)} + 2OH^-(aq), } *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 92 \ce{{Zn(OH)2} + 2OH^-\ <=> [Zn(OH)4]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 95 \ce{{Zn(OH)2} + 4NH3 -> {[Zn(NH3)4]^{2+}} + 2OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 98 \ce{Zn(OH)2 -> {ZnO} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 101 \ce{Zn^{2+}\ + OH^- <=> {ZnOH^+} ,\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 102 \ce{ZnOH^+\ + OH^- <=> {Zn(OH)2} ,\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 103 \ce{Zn(OH)2 + OH^- <=> [Zn(OH)3]^{-} ,\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 104 \ce{[Zn(OH)3]^-\ + OH^- <=>\ [Zn(OH)4]^{2-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 106 \ce{{Zn(OH)2} <=> {ZnOH^+} + OH^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 107 \ce{{ZnOH^+} <=> {Zn^{2+}} + OH^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 109 \ce{{Zn(OH)2} + {H2O} <=>\ {H^+} + [Zn(OH)3]^-\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化亜鉛]] 110 \ce{{[Zn(OH)3]^-} + {H2O} <=>\ {H^+} + [Zn(OH)4]^{2-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(II)]] 73 \ce{Ni^{2+}(aq)\ + 2OH^{-}(aq) -> Ni(OH)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(II)]] 76 \ce{[Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}(aq)\ + 2OH^{-}(aq) -> Ni(OH)2\ + 6NH3} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(II)]] 86 \ce{Ni(OH)2\ \rightleftarrows\ Ni^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 OH^{-}(aq)\ , } *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(II)]] 89 \ce{Ni(OH)2\ + 6 NH3 ->\ [Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}\ + 2 OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(II)]] 90 \ce{Ni(OH)2\ + 4 CN^- ->\ [Ni(CN)4]^{2-}\ + 2 OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(II)]] 93 \ce{Ni(OH)2 -> NiO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(II)]] 97 \ce{NiO(OH)\ + H2O\ + \mathit{e}^-\ \rightleftarrows\ Ni(OH)2\ + OH^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化マンガン(II)]] 73 \ce{Mn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2OH^-(aq) -> Mn(OH)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化マンガン(II)]] 79 \ce{4Mn(OH)2\ + O2 -> 4MnO(OH)\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化マンガン(II)]] 82 \ce{Mn2O3\ + 3H2O\ + 2\mathit{e}^- = 2Mn(OH)2\ + 2OH^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化マンガン(II)]] 85 \ce{Mn(OH)2\ \rightleftarrows\ Mn^2+(aq)\ + 2OH^-(aq)\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化マンガン(II)]] 88 \ce{Mn(OH)2\ + OH^-\ \rightleftarrows\ \ [Mn(OH)3]^-\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化タリウム(I)]] 74 \ce{Tl2SO4\ + Ba(OH)2 -> 2 TlOH\ + BaSO4(S)} *[[w:ja:水酸化タリウム(I)]] 76 \ce{{4Tl} + {O2} + 2H2O -> 4 TlOH} *[[w:ja:水酸化タリウム(I)]] 78 \ce{{Tl2O} + H2O -> 2TlOH} *[[w:ja:水酸化タリウム(I)]] 85 \ce{TlOH\ \rightleftarrows\ Tl^+\ + OH^-\ ,\ } *[[w:ja:水酸化タリウム(I)]] 87 \ce{2 TlOH\ + CO2 -> Tl2CO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化タリウム(I)]] 90 \ce{2 TlOH -> {Tl2O} + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化タリウム(I)]] 94 \ce{Tl(OH)3\ + 2 \mathit{e}^-\ \rightleftarrows\ TlOH\ + 2 OH^-\ , \ } *[[w:ja:光合成]] 69 \ce{12H2O\ + 12NADP^+ -> 6O2\ + 12 NADPH\ + 12H^+(in)} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 70 \ce{72H^+(in)\ + 24ADP\ + 24Pi -> 72H^+(out)\ + 24ATP} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 85 \ce{CO2\ + 5H2O\ + 6NADPH\ + 9ATP ->} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 86 \ce{+ 6NADP^+\ + 9ADP\ + 8Pi} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 89 \ce{6CO2\ + 12H2O -> (CH2O)6\ + 6H2O\ + 6O2} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 121 \ce{ + H2O\ + 2 D } *[[w:ja:光合成]] 121 \ce{CO2\ + 2 H2D} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 121 \ce{ -> (CH2O)_n } *[[w:ja:光合成]] 123 \ce{6CO2\ + 12H2O -> C6H12O6\ + 6H2O\ + 6O2} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 125 \ce{6CO2\ + 12H2S -> C6H12O6\ + 6H2O\ + 12S} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 127 \ce{6CO2\ + 12CH3CHOHCH3} *[[w:ja:光合成]] 127 \ce{ -> C6H12O6\ + 6H2O\ + 6CH3COCH3} *[[w:ja:ナイロン]] 25 \ce{{CO\ - (CH2)5\ - NH}n} *[[w:ja:ナイロン]] 26 \ce{{CO\ - (CH2)4\ - CO\ - NH\ - (CH2)6\ - NH}n} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸カリウム]] 52 \ce{HIO3\ + KOH -> KIO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸カリウム]] 53 \ce{3 I2\ + 6KOH -> KIO3\ + 5KI\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 74 \ce{-> NaIO3\ + } *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 75 \ce{ \ + 6 NaOH -> NaIO3\ + 5 } *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 75 \ce{ \ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 75 \ce{3} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 75 \ce{I2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 77 \ce{-> } *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 77 \ce{ \ + } *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 77 \ce{NaCl} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸ナトリウム]] 77 \ce{NaIO3\ + } *[[w:ja:ブロモクロロメタン]] 55 \ce{CH2BrCl(l)\ + H2O(l) -> CH2O(l)\ + Br2(l)\ + Cl2(g)} *[[w:ja:臭素酸塩]] 20 \ce{Br^-\ + O3 -> BrO3^-} *[[w:ja:臭素酸塩]] 22 \ce{Br2\ + 2OH^- -> Br^- + BrO^-\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:臭素酸塩]] 23 \ce{3BrO^-\ -> BrO3^-\ + 2Br^-} *[[w:ja:臭素酸銀(I)]] 60 \ce{Ag^+(aq)\ + BrO3^-(aq) -> AgBrO3} *[[w:ja:臭素酸銀(I)]] 67 \ce{AgBrO3\ \rightleftarrows\ Ag^+(aq)\ + BrO3^-(aq)\ , } *[[w:ja:臭素酸銀(I)]] 70 \ce{2 AgBrO3 -> 2AgBr\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムアミド]] 64 \ce{2Na\ + 2NH3 -> 2NaNH2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムアミド]] 68 \ce{NaNH2\ + H2O -> NaOH\ + NH3} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムアミド]] 73 \ce{Na(NH3)6^+} *[[w:ja:ナトリウムアミド]] 73 \ce{NH2^-} *[[w:ja:臭素酸カルシウム]] 130 \ce{6 Ca(OH)2\ + 6 Br2 -> Ca(BrO3)2\ + 5 CaBr2\ + 6 H2O} *[[w:ja:臭素酸カルシウム]] 136 \ce{Ca(BrO3)2 -> CaBr2\ + 3 O2} *[[w:ja:硫酸鉛(II)]] 120 \ce{Pb^{2+}(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq) -> PbSO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸鉛(II)]] 123 \ce{PbO\ + H2SO4 -> PbSO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸鉛(II)]] 129 \ce{PbSO4\ \rightleftarrows\ Pb^{2+}(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq)\ , } *[[w:ja:硫酸鉛(II)]] 135 \ce{PbSO4\ + H2SO4 -> Pb(HSO4)2} *[[w:ja:硫酸鉛(II)]] 144 \ce{{PbO2} + {4 H^+} + {SO4^{2-}} + 2{\mathit{e}^-}\ \rightleftarrows\ {PbSO4} + 2 H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:硫酸鉛(II)]] 145 \ce{{PbSO4} + 2 \mathit{e}^-\ \rightleftarrows\ {Pb} + SO4^{2-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:ジブロモメタン]] 58 \ce{CHBr3\ + Na3AsO3\ + NaOH -> CH2Br2\ + Na3AsO4\ + NaBr} *[[w:ja:リン酸鉄(III)]] 59 \ce{FeCl3 \cdot 6H2O\ + H3PO4 -> FePO4 \cdot 2H2O\ + 3HCl\ + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:リン酸鉄(III)]] 65 \ce{FePO4\ \rightleftarrows\ Fe^{3+}(aq)\ + PO4^{3-}(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:亜酸化窒素]] 65 \ce{NH4NO3 -> N2O\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸ストロンチウム]] 120 \ce{Sr^{2+}(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq) -> SrSO4} *[[w:ja:硫酸ストロンチウム]] 125 \ce{SrSO4\ \rightleftarrows\ Sr^{2+}(aq)\ + SO4^{2-}(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:硫酸ストロンチウム]] 128 \ce{{SrSO4} + H^+\ \rightleftarrows\ {Sr^{2+}(aq)} + HSO4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:硝酸ストロンチウム]] 116 \ce{Sr(NO3)2} *[[w:ja:硝酸ストロンチウム]] 120 \ce{{Sr(OH)2} + 2HNO3 -> {Sr(NO3)2} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ストロンチウム]] 121 \ce{{SrCO3} + 2HNO3 -> {Sr(NO3)2} + {CO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ストロンチウム]] 130 \ce{2Sr(NO3)2 -> {2SrO} + {4NO2} + O2} *[[w:ja:イソシアン酸]] 56 \ce{H^+ \ + NCO^- -> HNCO} *[[w:ja:イソシアン酸]] 61 \ce{HNCO\ + H2O -> CO2\ + NH3} *[[w:ja:イソシアン酸]] 63 \ce{HNCO\ + RNH2 -> RNHC(O)NH2} *[[w:ja:硝酸カドミウム]] 65 \ce{CdO\ + 2HNO3 -> Cd(NO3)2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酢酸カドミウム]] 106 \ce{CdO\ + 2 CH3COOH -> Cd(CH3COO)3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸カドミウム]] 69 \ce{{CdO} + H2SO4 -> {CdSO4} + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 77 \ce{2Cd\ + O2 -> 2CdO} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 78 \ce{Cd(OH)2 -> CdO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 79 \ce{4Cd(NO3)2 -> 4CdO\ + 4NO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 80 \ce{CdCO3 -> CdO\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 96 \ce{CdO\ + 2 H^{+} -> Cd^{2+}\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 97 \ce{CdO\ + 2 NH4^{+} -> Cd^{2+}\ + 2 NH3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 100 \ce{CdO\ + CO -> Cd\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 101 \ce{CdO\ + C -> Cd\ + CO} *[[w:ja:酸化カドミウム]] 104 \ce{2CdO\ + 3S -> 2CdS\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化鉄(II)]] 38 \ce{{Fe^{3+}} + \mathit{e}^- = Fe^{2+}\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化鉄(II)]] 39 \ce{{I2} + 2 \mathit{e}^- = 2I^-\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化カドミウム]] 73 \ce{Cd\ + I2 -> Cd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 I^{-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化カドミウム]] 74 \ce{Cd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 I^{-}(aq) -> CdI2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化カドミウム]] 76 \ce{2KI\ + CdSO4 -> CdI2\ + K2SO4} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化カドミウム]] 84 \ce{Cd^{2+}\ + I^-\ \rightleftarrows\ [CdI]^{+}\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化カドミウム]] 85 \ce{[CdI]^+\ + I^-\ \rightleftarrows\ [CdI2]\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化カドミウム]] 86 \ce{[CdI2]\ + I^-\ \rightleftarrows\ [CdI3]^{-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化カドミウム]] 87 \ce{[CdI3]^-\ + I^-\ \rightleftarrows\ [CdI4]^{2-}\ ,} *[[w:ja:硝酸マグネシウム]] 118 \ce{{Mg(OH)2} + 2HNO3 -> {Mg(NO3)2} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸マグネシウム]] 119 \ce{{MgCO3} + 2HNO3 -> {Mg(NO3)2} + {CO2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸マグネシウム]] 120 \ce{Mg(NO3)2 \cdot 6H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸マグネシウム]] 127 \ce{3 Mg(NO3)2 \cdot 6H2O -> Mg3(OH)2(NO3)4 \cdot {4H2O} + {2HNO3} + 14H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸マグネシウム]] 128 \ce{2 Mg(NO3)2 -> {2MgO} + {4NO2} + O2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化マグネシウム]] 73 \ce{{Mg} + I2 -> Mg^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 I^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化マグネシウム]] 74 \ce{{Mg^{2+}(aq)} + {2 I^-(aq)} + 8 H2O -> MgI2 \cdot 8H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化マグネシウム]] 76 \ce{{Mg(OH)2} + 2HI -> {MgI2} + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化マグネシウム]] 77 \ce{{MgO} + 2HI -> {MgI2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化マグネシウム]] 81 \ce{{Mg} + I2 -> MgI2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化マグネシウム]] 89 \ce{{MgI2} + 6 NH3 -> \ [Mg(NH3)6]I2} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 69 \ce{2RuCl3 \cdot \mathit{x}H2O\ + 7 PPh3 -> 2 RuCl2(PPh3)3\ + OPPh3\ + 5H2O\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 73 \ce{2RuCl3 \cdot \mathit{x}H2O\ + 2 C6H8 ->\ [RuCl2(C6H6)]2\ + 6H2O\ + 2HCl\ + H2} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 79 \ce{2RuCl3\cdot \mathit{x}H2O\ + 2 C5Me5H ->\ [RuCl2(C5Me5)]2\ + 6H2O\ + 2 HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 80 \ce{[RuCl2(C5Me5)]2} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 80 \ce{[RuCl(C5Me5)]4} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 82 \ce{[Ru(bpy)3]Cl2} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 84 \ce{RuCl3\cdot \mathit{x}H2O\ + 3 bpy\ + \frac{1}{2}CH3CH2OH ->\ [Ru(bpy)3]Cl2\ + 3H2O\ + \frac{1}{2}CH3CHO\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 85 \ce{\mathit{cis-}Ru(bpy)2Cl2} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 87 \ce{Ru(C5H7O2)3} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 89 \ce{RuCl3\cdot \mathit{x}H2O\ + 3C5H8O2 -> Ru(C5H7O2)3\ + 3H2O\ + 3HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 98 \ce{ZnCl2} *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 98 \ce{3 RuCl3\cdot \mathit{x}H2O\ + } *[[w:ja:塩化ルテニウム(III)]] 98 \ce{{Zn} + 12 CO \mathit{(high pressure)} -> Ru3(CO)12\ + 3H2O\ + } *[[w:ja:ヨウ化ストロンチウム]] 97 \ce{SrCO3\ + 2HI -> SrI2\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化スズ(II)]] 61 \ce{Sn\ + 2HI -> SnI2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化スズ(II)]] 62 \ce{SnCl2\ + 2KI -> SnI2\ + 2KCl} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化スズ(II)]] 64 \ce{Sn\ + HClI2 -> SnI2\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化鉛(II)]] 69 \ce{Pb(NO3)2\ + 2K -> PbI2\ + 2KNO3} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化ルビジウム]] 61 \ce{Rb2CO3\ + 2HI -> 2RbI\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:一塩化ヨウ素]] 54 \ce{I2\ + Cl2 -> 2ICl} *[[w:ja:一塩化ヨウ素]] 57 \ce{2ICl\ + 2Cl2\ \rightleftarrows\ I2Cl6} *[[w:ja:一塩化ヨウ素]] 67 \ce{ICl\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ HIO\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:一塩化ヨウ素]] 74 \ce{{RCH=CHR'} + ICl -> RCH(I)-CH(Cl)R'} *[[w:ja:一塩化ヨウ素]] 77 \ce{RCH(I)-CH(N3)R'} *[[w:ja:三塩化ヨウ素]] 48 \ce{2HI\ + 2Cl2 -> 2ICl\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化ヨウ素]] 49 \ce{2ICl\ + 2Cl2 -> I2Cl6} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸塩]] 53 \ce{8 CN^-\ + S8 -> 8 SCN^-} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸塩]] 54 \ce{CN^-\ + S2O3^{2-} -> SCN^-\ + SO3^{2-}} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸塩]] 59 \ce{[Co(NH3)5(NCS)]Cl2} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸塩]] 59 \ce{[Co(NH3)5(SCN)]Cl2} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸塩]] 61 \ce{-Ag-SCN-Ag-SCN-Ag{}-} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸塩]] 67 \ce{AgSCN\ + SCN^-(aq)\ \rightleftarrows\ [Ag(SCN)2]^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:ヨード酢酸エチル]] 39 \ce{ICH2COOC2H5\ + 2NaOH -> NaI\ + CH2OHCOONa\ + C2H5OH} *[[w:ja:臭化セシウム]] 70 \ce{Cs2CO3\ + 2HBr -> 2CsBr\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化セシウム]] 78 \ce{CsBr\ + Br2 -> CsBr3} *[[w:ja:臭化セシウム]] 79 \ce{Br^-\ + Br2 -> Br3^-} *[[w:ja:炭酸セシウム]] 64 \ce{3Cs^+\ + 2Al2(SO4)3\ + 36H2O -> 3CsAl(SO4)2{\cdot}12H2O\ + Al^{3+}} *[[w:ja:炭酸セシウム]] 66 \ce{CsAl(SO4)2\ + 2Ba(OH)2 -> CsOH\ + Al(OH)3\ + 2BaSO4} *[[w:ja:炭酸セシウム]] 68 \ce{2CsOH\ + CO2 -> Cs2CO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸セシウム]] 71 \ce{3CsCl\ + 4HNO3 -> 3CsNO3\ + NOCl\ + Cl2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸セシウム]] 73 \ce{2CsNO3\ + 2H2C2O4 -> Cs2C2O4\ + 2NO2\ + 2CO2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸セシウム]] 75 \ce{2Cs2C2O4\ + O2 -> 2Cs2CO3\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:塩化ルビジウム]] 70 \ce{Rb2CO3\ + 2HCl -> 2RbCl\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ルビジウム]] 78 \ce{LiCl\ + RbCl -> RbLiCl2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸銅(II)]] 66 \ce{Cu^{2+}\ + 2HIO3\ + H2O -> Cu(IO3)2 \cdot H2O\ + 2H^+} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸銅(II)]] 70 \ce{Cu(IO3)2\ + 4NH3 ->\ [Cu(NH3)4]^{2+}\ + 2IO3^-} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸銅(II)]] 72 \ce{Cu(IO3)2 \cdot H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ Cu^2+(aq)\ + 2IO3^-(aq)\ + H2O\ } *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸コバルト(II)]] 44 \ce{CoCO3\ + 2HIO3 -> Co(IO3)2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸コバルト(II)]] 45 \ce{Co^{2+}\ + 2I^-\ + 12HNO3 -> Co(IO3)2\ + 12NO2\ + 6H2O} *[[w:ja:ヨウ素酸コバルト(II)]] 51 \ce{Co(IO3)2 \ \leftrightarrows\ Co^{2+}(aq) + 2 IO3^-(aq),} *[[w:ja:硝酸リチウム]] 72 \ce{Li2CO3\ + 2HNO3 -> 2LiNO3\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸リチウム]] 78 \ce{LiNO3\ + RbNO3 -> RbLi(NO3)2} *[[w:ja:硝酸リチウム]] 81 \ce{4LiNO3 -> 2Li2O\ + 4NO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:硫酸セシウム]] 69 \ce{Cs2CO3\ + H2SO4 -> Cs2SO4\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸セシウム]] 72 \ce{2CsCl\ + H2SO4 -> Cs2SO4\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:硫酸ルビジウム]] 69 \ce{Rb2CO3\ + H2SO4 -> Rb2SO4\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸ルビジウム]] 72 \ce{2RbNO3\ + H2SO4 -> Rb2SO4\ + 2HNO3} *[[w:ja:硫酸リチウム]] 67 \ce{Li2CO3\ + H2SO4 -> Li2SO4\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化セシウム]] 70 \ce{4Cs\ + O2 -> 2Cs2O} *[[w:ja:酸化セシウム]] 72 \ce{CsNO3\ + 5CsN3 -> 3Cs2O\ + 8N2} *[[w:ja:酸化セシウム]] 76 \ce{Cs2O\ + H2O -> 2 CsOH\ ,} *[[w:ja:酸化セシウム]] 77 \ce{Cs2O\ + H2O -> 2 Cs^+(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:酸化セシウム]] 78 \ce{Cs2O\ + C2H5OH -> C2H5OCs\ + CsOH} *[[w:ja:酸化セシウム]] 80 \ce{2 Cs2O -> Cs2O2\ + 2 Cs} *[[w:ja:酸化セシウム]] 82 \ce{Cs2O\ + frac{3}{2}O2 -> 2 CsO2\ ,} *[[w:ja:酸化ルビジウム]] 71 \ce{4Rb\ + O2 -> 2 Rb2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ルビジウム]] 73 \ce{2RbOH\ + 2 Rb -> 2Rb2O\ + H2} *[[w:ja:酸化ルビジウム]] 77 \ce{Rb2O\ + H2O -> 2RbOH\ , } *[[w:ja:酸化ルビジウム]] 78 \ce{Rb2O\ + H2O -> 2Rb^+(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq)\ , } *[[w:ja:酸化ルビジウム]] 80 \ce{2Rb2O -> Rb2O2\ + 2 Rb} *[[w:ja:酸化ルビジウム]] 82 \ce{Rb2O\ + H2 -> RbOH\ + RbH} *[[w:ja:酸化リチウム]] 68 \ce{4 Li\ + O2 -> 2 Li2O} *[[w:ja:酸化リチウム]] 70 \ce{2 LiOH -> Li2O\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化リチウム]] 72 \ce{Li2CO3 -> Li2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:酸化リチウム]] 74 \ce{2 Li2O2 -> 2 Li2O\ + O2} *[[w:ja:酸化リチウム]] 80 \ce{Li2O\ + H2O -> 2 LiOH\ ,} *[[w:ja:酸化リチウム]] 81 \ce{Li2O\ + H2O -> 2 Li^+(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:酸化リチウム]] 83 \ce{Li2O\ + CO2 -> Li2CO3} *[[w:ja:硫化リチウム]] 78 \ce{2Li\ + S -> Li2S} *[[w:ja:炭酸ベリリウム]] 117 \ce{Be(OH)2\ + CO2\ + 3H2O -> BeCO3{\cdot}4H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ベリリウム]] 123 \ce{BeCO3{\cdot}4H2O\ + 2H^+ -> Be^+\ + CO2\ + 5H2O} *[[w:ja:炭酸ベリリウム]] 126 \ce{Be2CO3(OH)2 -> 2BeO\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 75 \ce{Be^{2+}\ + 2 OH^- -> Be(OH)2} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 78 \ce{[Be(OH)4]^{2-}\ \rightleftarrows\ Be(OH)2\ + 2 OH^-} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 84 \ce{Be^{2+}\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ BeOH^+\ + H^+\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 86 \ce{3 BeOH^+\ \rightleftarrows\ \ [Be3(OH)3]^{3+}} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 89 \ce{Be(OH)2\ \rightleftarrows\ Be^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 OH^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 92 \ce{Be(OH)2 -> BeO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 95 \ce{Be(OH)2\ + H2SO4 -> BeSO4\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:水酸化ベリリウム]] 98 \ce{Be(OH)2\ + 2 NaOH -> Na2[Be(OH)4]} *[[w:ja:酸化ベリリウム]] 74 \ce{Be(OH)2 -> BeO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ベリリウム]] 75 \ce{BeCO3{\cdot}4H2O -> BeO\ + CO2\ + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ベリリウム]] 77 \ce{2Be(NO3)2{\cdot}3H2O -> 2BeO\ + 4NO2\ + O2\ + 6H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ベリリウム]] 83 \ce{BeO\ + H2SO4 -> BeSO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化ベリリウム]] 84 \ce{BeO\ + 4 HF -> H2[BeF4]\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸ベリリウム]] 118 \ce{BeO\ + H2SO4 -> BeSO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸ベリリウム]] 119 \ce{Be(OH)2\ + H2SO4 -> BeSO4\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸ベリリウム]] 121 \ce{BeSO4{\cdot}4H2O -> BeSO4{\cdot}2H2O\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸ベリリウム]] 122 \ce{BeSO4{\cdot}2H2O -> BeSO4\ + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸ベリリウム]] 130 \ce{BeSO4\ + K2SO4\ + 2H2O -> K2[Be(SO4)2]{\cdot}2H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ベリリウム]] 119 \ce{BeCO3{\cdot}4H2O\ + 2HNO3 -> Be(NO3)2{\cdot}3H2O\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ベリリウム]] 120 \ce{Be(OH)2\ + 2HNO3\ + H2O -> Be(NO3)2{\cdot}3H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ベリリウム]] 123 \ce{BeCl2\ + 4N2O4 -> Be(NO3)2{\cdot}2N2O4\ + 2NOCl} *[[w:ja:硝酸ベリリウム]] 124 \ce{Be(NO3)2{\cdot}2N2O4 -> Be(NO3)2\ + 2NO2} *[[w:ja:硝酸ベリリウム]] 128 \ce{8Be(NO3)2 -> 2Be4O(NO3)6\ + 4NO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:硝酸ベリリウム]] 131 \ce{6Be(NO3)2{\cdot}3H2O -> 22Be(NO3)2{\cdot}BeO\ + 4NO2\ + O2\ + 18H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ベリリウム]] 132 \ce{2Be(NO3)2{\cdot}BeO -> 3BeO\ + 4NO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:塩化ベリリウム]] 118 \ce{BeO\ + 2 HCl\ + 3 H2O -> BeCl2{\cdot}4H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ベリリウム]] 119 \ce{Be(OH)2\ + 2 HCl\ + 2 H2O -> BeCl2{\cdot}4H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ベリリウム]] 121 \ce{BeSO4\ + C\ + Cl2 -> BeCl2\ + SO2\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:塩化ベリリウム]] 123 \ce{BeO\ + C\ + Cl2\ -> BeCl2\ + CO} *[[w:ja:塩化ベリリウム]] 124 \ce{2 BeO\ + C\ + 2 Cl2\ -> 2 BeCl2\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:塩化ベリリウム]] 128 \ce{BeCl2 -> Be^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 Cl^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:塩化ベリリウム]] 131 \ce{BeCl2{\cdot}4H2O -> BeO\ + 2 HCl\ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ニッケル(II)]] 73 \ce{NiO\ + 2HNO3 -> Ni(NO3)2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ニッケル(II)]] 74 \ce{Ni(OH)2\ + 2HNO3 -> Ni(NO3)2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:硝酸ニッケル(II)]] 77 \ce{Ni(NO3)2 \cdot 6H2O\ + 6N2O5 -> Ni(NO3)2\ + 12HNO3} *[[w:ja:オルトケイ酸テトラエチル]] 48 \ce{SiCl4 {}+ 4\ ROH} *[[w:ja:オルトケイ酸テトラエチル]] 48 \ce{Si(OR)4 {}+ 4\ HCl} *[[w:ja:オルトケイ酸テトラエチル]] 57 \ce{Si(OC2H5)4 {}+ 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:オルトケイ酸テトラエチル]] 57 \ce{SiO2 {}+ 4 \ C2H5OH} *[[w:ja:オルトケイ酸テトラエチル]] 62 \ce{Si(OC2H5)4 } *[[w:ja:オルトケイ酸テトラエチル]] 62 \ce{ SiO2 {}+ 2O(C2H5)2} *[[w:ja:テトラシアノキノジメタン]] 42 \ce{C6H8O2\ + 2CH2(CN)2 -> C6H8(C(CN)2)2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:テトラシアノキノジメタン]] 43 \ce{C6H8(C(CN)2)2\ + 2Br2 -> C6H4(C(CN)2)2\ + 4HBr} *[[w:ja:三フッ化窒素]] 105 \ce{2NF3\ + 6 HCl -> 6HF\ + N2\ + 3Cl2} *[[w:ja:三フッ化窒素]] 108 \ce{2NF3\ + Cu -> N2F4\ + CuF2} *[[w:ja:三フッ化窒素]] 111 \ce{NF3\ + F2\ + SbF5 -> NF4^+SbF6^-} *[[w:ja:テトラチアフルバレン]] 63 \ce{H2C2S2CH(SCH3)\ + HBF4 ->\ [H2C2S2CH^+]BF4^-\ + HSCH3} *[[w:ja:テトラチアフルバレン]] 65 \ce{2[H2C2S2CH+]BF4^-\ + 2 Et3N -> (H2C2S2C)2\ + 2Et3NHBF4} *[[w:ja:テトラチアフルバレン]] 72 \ce{TTF -> TTF^+\ + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:テトラチアフルバレン]] 73 \ce{TTF^+ -> TTF^{2+}\ + \mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:三臭化ホウ素]] 58 \ce{B2O3\ + 3 C\ + 3 Br2 -> 2 BBr3\ + 3 CO} *[[w:ja:三臭化ホウ素]] 70 \ce{2 B\ + 3 Br2 -> 2 BBr3} *[[w:ja:ジシラン]] 51 \ce{CH3Si2H_{5-\mathit{x}}Cl_\mathit{x}} *[[w:ja:ジシラン]] 57 \ce{2(CH3)3SiCl\ + 2Na -> (CH3)3Si-Si(CH3)3\ + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:アレコリン]] 51 \ce{B{\bullet}HAuCl4} *[[w:ja:アレコリン]] 51 \ce{B2{\bullet}H2PtCl6} *[[w:ja:トリス(8-キノリノラト)アルミニウム]] 43 \ce{Al^{3+}\ + 3C9H6NOH -> Al(C9H6NO)3\ + 3H^+} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタノール]] 46 \ce{C5H10O -> {C5H8} + H2O} *[[w:ja:1,4-ブチンジオール]] 45 \ce{{2CH2O} + HCCH -> HOCH2CCCH2OH} *[[w:ja:酢酸マンガン(II)]] 19 \ce{Mn3O4\ + 2CH3COOH -> Mn(CH3COO)2\ + Mn2O3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化マンガン(II)]] 71 \ce{Mn\ + 2 HCl -> MnCl2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:塩化マンガン(II)]] 72 \ce{MnCO3\ + 2 HCl -> MnCl2\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:塩化マンガン(II)]] 74 \ce{MnO2\ + 4 HCl -> MnCl2\ + 2 H2O\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:塩化マンガン(II)]] 78 \ce{MnCl2(aq)\ + K2CO3(aq) -> MnCO3(s)\ + 2 KCl} *[[w:ja:塩化マンガン(II)]] 84 \ce{MnCl2\ + 2 Ph3P ->\ [MnCl2(PPh3)2]} *[[w:ja:塩化マンガン(II)]] 87 \ce{MnCl2\ + 2 NaC5H5 -> Mn(C5H5)2\ + 2 NaCl} *[[w:ja:硫化水素カリウム]] 68 \ce{KOH\ + H2S -> KSH\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫化水素カリウム]] 73 \ce{2KSH\ + \mathit{n}\ S -> {K2S_{\mathit{n}{+}1}} + H2S} *[[w:ja:五フッ化ヒ素]] 58 \ce{2As\ + 5F2 -> 2AsF5 } *[[w:ja:五フッ化ヒ素]] 59 \ce{AsF3\ + F2 -> AsF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化ヒ素]] 62 \ce{AsCl3\ + 5HF\ + Cl2 -> AsF5\ + 5HCl} *[[w:ja:五フッ化ヒ素]] 71 \ce{AsF5\ + SF4 -> SF3^+\ + AsF6^-} *[[w:ja:三フッ化ヒ素]] 57 \ce{6HF\ + As2O3 ->2AsF3\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:三フッ化ヒ素]] 65 \ce{KF\ + 2AsF3 -> KAs2F7} *[[w:ja:三フッ化ヒ素]] 67 \ce{SbF5} *[[w:ja:三フッ化ヒ素]] 67 \ce{AsF2^+} *[[w:ja:三フッ化ヒ素]] 67 \ce{SbF6^-} *[[w:ja:三フッ化アンチモン]] 66 \ce{Sb2O3\ + 6HF -> SbF3\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:三フッ化アンチモン]] 70 \ce{2SbF3\ \rightleftarrows\ SbF2^+\ + SbF4^-} *[[w:ja:硫化ビスマス(III)]] 52 \ce{{2Bi^{3+}} + {3H2S} -> {Bi2S3} + 6H^+} *[[w:ja:硫化ビスマス(III)]] 54 \ce{{2Bi} + 3S -> Bi2S3} *[[w:ja:臭化バリウム]] 96 \ce{BaBr2(l)\ + SO4^{2-} -> BaSO4\ \downarrow + 2 Br^-(l)} *[[w:ja:臭化バリウム]] 101 \ce{BaS\ + HBr -> BaBr2\ + H2S} *[[w:ja:臭化バリウム]] 102 \ce{BaCO3\ + HBr -> BaBr2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ブロモアセトン]] 71 \ce{CH3C(O)CH3\ + Br2 -> CH3C(O)CH2Br\ + HBr} *[[w:ja:クロロ酢酸ナトリウム]] 42 \ce{{ClCH2CO2H} + NaOH -> {ClCH2CO2Na} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ドデカカルボニル三ルテニウム]] 58 \ce{6RuCl3\ + 33CO\ + 18CH3OH -> 2Ru3(CO)12\ + 9CO(OCH3)2\ + 18HCl} *[[w:ja:ドデカカルボニル三ルテニウム]] 62 \ce{Ru3(CO)12\ + 3CO\ \rightleftarrows\ 3Ru(CO)5\ } *[[w:ja:ドデカカルボニル三ルテニウム]] 68 \ce{Ru3(CO)12\ + n\ L -> Ru3(CO)_{12-n}L_n\ + n\ CO} *[[w:ja:酸水素ガス]] 25 \ce{{2H2O} -> {2H2} + O2} *[[w:ja:酸水素ガス]] 27 \ce{{2H2} + O2 -> 2H2O} *[[w:ja:シアン酸ナトリウム]] 66 \ce{2NaCN\ + O2 -> 2NaOCN} *[[w:ja:シアン酸ナトリウム]] 68 \ce{2CO(NH2)2\ + Na2CO3 -> 2NaOCN\ + 2NH3\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:チオシアン酸鉛(II)]] 73 \ce{Pb^{2+}(aq)\ + 2SCN^-(aq) -> Pb(SCN)2(s)} *[[w:ja:中性子放出]] 18 \ce{^5He -> {^4He} + {}^1n} *[[w:ja:フェニルシラン]] 45 \ce{Ph-MgBr\ + Si(OEt)4 -> Ph-Si(OEt)3\ + MgBr(OEt)} *[[w:ja:フェニルシラン]] 46 \ce{4 Ph-Si(OEt)3\ + 3 LiAlH4 -> 4 Ph-SiH3\ + 3 LiAl(OEt)4} *[[w:ja:フェニルシラン]] 50 \ce{R3P=O\ + PhSiH3 -> R3P\ + PhSiH2OH} *[[w:ja:シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム]] 52 \ce{[B(CN)H3]^-} *[[w:ja:シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム]] 52 \ce{[BH4]^-} *[[w:ja:シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム]] 55 \ce{R^1C(=O)R^2\ + R-NH2 ->\ [R^1C(=NR)R^2]} *[[w:ja:シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム]] 56 \ce{[R^1C(=NR)R^2]\ + NaBH3CN ->\ [R^1CH(-NHR)R^2]} *[[w:ja:ピロ亜硫酸カリウム]] 63 \ce{K2S2O5 -> K2O\ + 2SO2} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸マグネシウム]] 49 \ce{Mg(OH)2\ + H_2SO3 -> MgSO3\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸マグネシウム]] 51 \ce{2MgSO3\ + O2 -> 2MgSO4} *[[w:ja:クロム酸バリウム]] 58 \ce{{Ba^{2+}(aq)} + CrO4^{2-} -> BaCrO4 \downarrow (gelb)} *[[w:ja:クロム酸バリウム]] 61 \ce{{2BaCrO4} + 2H^+ -> {2Ba^{2+}} + {Cr2O7^{2-}} + H2O} *[[w:ja:カリウムミョウバン]] 68 \ce{{Al2(SO4)3} + {K2SO4} + 24H2O -> 2AlK(SO4)2 \cdot 12H2O} *[[w:ja:カリウムミョウバン]] 71 \ce{{2Al} + {2KOH} + 6H2O -> {2K[Al(OH)4]} + 3H2} *[[w:ja:カリウムミョウバン]] 72 \ce{{K[Al(OH)4]} + {2H2SO4} + 8H2O -> AlK(SO4)2 \cdot 12H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化ニトロシル]] 59 \ce{\mathit{n} NOF\ + M -> MF\mathit{n}\ + \mathit{n} NO} *[[w:ja:フッ化ニトロシル]] 62 \ce{NOF\ + H2O -> HNO2\ + HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化ニトロシル]] 63 \ce{3 HNO2 -> HNO3\ + 2 NO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化ニトロシル]] 65 \ce{ROH\ + NOF -> RONO\ + HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化チオニル]] 141 \ce{3SOCl2\ + 2SbF3 -> 3SOF2\ + 2SbCl3} *[[w:ja:フッ化チオニル]] 144 \ce{SO2\ + 2PF5 -> SOF2\ + POF3} *[[w:ja:フッ化チオニル]] 208 \ce{SOF2\ + H2O -> HF\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:フッ化スルフリル]] 63 \ce{SO2\ + F2 -> SO2F2} *[[w:ja:フッ化スルフリル]] 66 \ce{SO2\ + KF -> KSO2F} *[[w:ja:フッ化スルフリル]] 67 \ce{KSO2F\ + Cl2 -> SO2ClF\ + KCl} *[[w:ja:フッ化スルフリル]] 68 \ce{SO2ClF\ + KSO2F -> SO2F2\ + KCl\ + SO2} *[[w:ja:フッ化スルフリル]] 71 \ce{Ba(OSO2F)2 -> BaSO4\ + SO2F2} *[[w:ja:リン酸三カリウム]] 56 \ce{{6K} + 2H3PO4 -> {2K3PO4} + 3H2} *[[w:ja:超酸化ナトリウム]] 67 \ce{Na2O2\ + O2 -> 2 NaO2} *[[w:ja:超酸化ナトリウム]] 69 \ce{Na\ + O2 -> NaO2} *[[w:ja:超酸化ナトリウム]] 70 \ce{O2^-} *[[w:ja:硫酸マンガン(II)]] 71 \ce{{MnO2} + SO2 -> MnSO4} *[[w:ja:ギ酸カルシウム]] 92 \ce{CO\ + Ca(OH)2 -> Ca(HCOO)2} *[[w:ja:フッ化カルボニル]] 74 \ce{COF2\ + H2O -> CO2\ + 2HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化カルボニル]] 76 \ce{CF4\ + H2O -> COF2\ + 2HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化カルボニル]] 78 \ce{CO\ + F2 -> COF2} *[[w:ja:ヒ酸水素鉛(II)]] 45 \ce{Pb(NO3)2(aq)\ + H3AsO4(aq) -> PbHAsO4\ + 2HNO3(aq)} *[[w:ja:グルタチオンジスルフィド]] 48 \ce{2GSH\ + ROOH -> GSSG\ + ROH\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:グルタチオンジスルフィド]] 51 \ce{2GSH\ + R-S-S-R -> GSSG\ + 2RSH} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸カルシウム]] 50 \ce{CaO\ + SO2 -> CaSO3} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸カルシウム]] 51 \ce{CaCO3\ + SO2 -> CaSO3\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸カルシウム]] 52 \ce{Ca(OH)2\ + SO2 -> CaSO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸カルシウム]] 54 \ce{2 CaSO3\ + O2 -> 2CaSO4} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸カルシウム]] 59 \ce{CaSO3\ + HClO -> 2CaSO4\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:亜硫酸カリウム]] 60 \ce{{H2SO3} + 2KOH -> {K2SO3} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二カリウム]] 57 \ce{HPO4^{2-} <=> {H^+} + PO4^{3-}} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二カリウム]] 58 \ce{{HPO4^{2-}} + H2O <=> {H2PO4^-} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二カリウム]] 61 \ce{2K2HPO4 -> {K4P2O7} + H2O} *[[w:ja:リン酸二水素カリウム]] 72 \ce{H2PO4^- -> {H^+} + HPO4^{2-}} *[[w:ja:リン酸二水素カリウム]] 73 \ce{H2PO4^- -> {H3PO4} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:リン酸二水素カリウム]] 76 \ce{\mathit{n} KH2PO4 -> {(KPO3)_\mathit{n}} + \mathit{n} H2O} *[[w:ja:無水トリフルオロ酢酸]] 53 \ce{2CF3COOH\ + Cl2CHCOCl -> (CF3CO)2O\ + Cl2CHCOOH\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:ジメチル亜鉛]] 54 \ce{3Zn\ + 2CH3I -> Zn(CH3)2\ + ZnI2} *[[w:ja:五フッ化臭素]] 58 \ce{Br2\ + 5F2 -> 2BrF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化臭素]] 61 \ce{KBr\ + 3F2 -> KF\ + BrF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化臭素]] 65 \ce{BrF5\ + 3H2O -> HBrO3\ + 5HF} *[[w:ja:三フッ化臭素]] 51 \ce{Br2\ + 3F2 -> 2BrF3} *[[w:ja:三フッ化臭素]] 54 \ce{3BrF -> BrF3\ + Br2} *[[w:ja:三フッ化臭素]] 61 \ce{{2BrF3} <=> {BrF2^+} + BrF4^-} *[[w:ja:三フッ化臭素]] 63 \ce{{KF} + BrF3 -> KBrF4} *[[w:ja:五フッ化塩素]] 72 \ce{{ClF3} + F2 -> ClF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化塩素]] 73 \ce{{ClF} + 2F2 -> ClF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化塩素]] 74 \ce{{Cl2} + 5F2 -> 2ClF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化塩素]] 75 \ce{{CsClF4} + F2 -> {CsF} + ClF5} *[[w:ja:五フッ化塩素]] 87 \ce{{<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span>}} *[[w:ja:一フッ化ヨウ素]] 37 \ce{{<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span>}} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸塩]] 16 \ce{CrO4{}^{2-}} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸塩]] 47 \ce{MoO3} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸塩]] 47 \ce{MoO4{}^{2-}} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸塩]] 48 \ce{{MoO4{}^{2-}} + 8H^{+} <=> {Mo7O24{}^{6-}} + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸塩]] 51 \ce{{Mo7O24{}^{6-}} + 3H^{+} <=> {Mo8O26{}^{4-}} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:コーリー・ハウス・ポスナー・ホワイトサイズ反応]] 23 \ce{R-X\ + 2Li -> R-Li\ + Li-X} *[[w:ja:コーリー・ハウス・ポスナー・ホワイトサイズ反応]] 26 \ce{2RLi\ + CuI -> R2CuLi\ + LiI} *[[w:ja:コーリー・ハウス・ポスナー・ホワイトサイズ反応]] 29 \ce{R2CuLi\ + R'-X -> R-R'\ + RCu\ + LiX} *[[w:ja:カルボラン]] 39 \ce{B10C2H12\ + 3CH3OH\ + KOH \to\ KB9C2H12\ + B(OCH3)3\ + H2O\ + H2} *[[w:ja:ホウ酸エステル]] 19 \ce{B(OH)3\ + 3ROH -> B(OR)3\ +3H2O} *[[w:ja:ボロン酸]] 54 \ce{RB(OH)2} *[[w:ja:ボロン酸]] 54 \ce{[[Image:Boronic-acid-2D.png|70px]]} *[[w:ja:ボロン酸]] 56 \ce{RB(OR)2} *[[w:ja:ボロン酸]] 56 \ce{[[Image:Boronate-ester-2D.png|70px]]} *[[w:ja:双性イオン]] 21 \ce{NH2RCHCO2H <=> NH3^+RCHCO2^-} *[[w:ja:第四級アンモニウムカチオン]] 21 \ce{CH3(CH2)\mathit{n}N(CH3)2\ + ClCH2C6H5 -> \ [CH3(CH2)\mathit{n}N(CH3)2CH2C6H5]^+Cl^-} *[[w:ja:フッ化ストロンチウム]] 63 \ce{SrCO3\ + 2HF -> SrF2\ + CO2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:クロール法]] 20 \ce{TiO2\ + C\ + 2Cl2 -> TiCl4\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:クロール法]] 24 \ce{2Mg(l)\ + TiCl4(g) -> 2MgCl2(l)\ + Ti(s)} *[[w:ja:クロール法]] 34 \ce{2Mg(l)\ + ZrCl4(g)\ -> 2MgCl2(l)\ + Zr(s)} *[[w:ja:臭化ベリリウム]] 163 \ce{Be\ + Br2 ->BeBr2} *[[w:ja:臭化ベリリウム]] 166 \ce{BeO\ + 2 HBr -> BeBr2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:フルオロアンチモン酸]] 76 \ce{Sb2F11^-} *[[w:ja:フルオロアンチモン酸]] 76 \ce{SbF6^-} *[[w:ja:フルオロアンチモン酸]] 76 \ce{Sb2F1^-} *[[w:ja:フルオロアンチモン酸]] 76 \ce{[H2F^+][Sb2F11^-]} *[[w:ja:フルオロアンチモン酸]] 76 \ce{[H3F2^+][Sb2F11^-]} *[[w:ja:フルオロアンチモン酸]] 90 \ce{(CH3)3CH\ + H^+ -> (CH3)3C^+\ + H2} *[[w:ja:フルオロアンチモン酸]] 91 \ce{(CH3)4C\ + H^+ -> (CH3)3C^+\ + CH4} *[[w:ja:ヒドロペルオキシルラジカル]] 47 \ce{O2^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドロペルオキシルラジカル]] 48 \ce{O2^-\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows\ HO2\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドロペルオキシルラジカル]] 52 \ce{O2^-} *[[w:ja:ヒドロペルオキシルラジカル]] 54 \ce{O2^-} *[[w:ja:ホスフィンオキシド]] 33 \ce{{R3PCR'2} + R''2CO -> {R3PO} + R'2C=CR''2} *[[w:ja:ホスフィンオキシド]] 35 \ce{{R3P} + 1/2 O2 -> R3PO} *[[w:ja:オクタフルオロキセノン酸ニトロソニウム]] 49 \ce{XeF6\ + 2 NOF -> (NO)2XeF8} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 43 \ce{H^+(g)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 43 \ce{+ He(g)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 43 \ce{HHe^+(g)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 43 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 47 \ce{HHe^+(g)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 47 \ce{HHe^+(aq)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 47 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 51 \ce{H^+(aq)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 51 \ce{H^+(g)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 51 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 55 \ce{He(aq)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 55 \ce{He(g)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 55 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 59 \ce{H^+(aq)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 59 \ce{+ He(aq)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 59 \ce{HHe^+(aq)} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 59 \ce{->} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 67 \ce{HeH^+} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 69 \ce{HeH3^+} *[[w:ja:水素化ヘリウムイオン]] 69 \ce{HeH2^+} *[[w:ja:一フッ化クロリル]] 35 \ce{6NaClO3\ + 4ClF3 -> 6ClO2F\ + 2Cl2\ + 3O2\ + 6NaF} *[[w:ja:シュウ酸ナトリウム]] 58 \ce{5 (COOH)2\ + 2 KMnO4\ + 3 H2SO4 -> K2SO4\ + 2 MnSO4\ + 10 CO2\ + 8 H2O} *[[w:ja:金属カルボニル]] 86 \ce{Re2O7\ + 17CO -> Re2(CO)10\ + 7CO2} *[[w:ja:金属カルボニル]] 156 \ce{Na2Fe(CO)4\ + CSCl2 -> Fe(CO)4CS\ + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:カリウム-アルゴン法]] 21 \ce{{}^{40}K{} +\mathit{e}^- -> {}^{40}Ar\ + \gamma} *[[w:ja:カリウム-アルゴン法]] 23 \ce{{}^{40}{K} -> {}^{40}Ca\ + \beta^- } *[[w:ja:ヘキサカルボニルクロム]] 75 \ce{Cr(CO)6\ + C6H5R -> Cr(CO)3(C6H5R)\ + 3 CO} *[[w:ja:デカカルボニルジヒドリド三オスミウム]] 58 \ce{Os3(CO)12\ + H2 -> Os3H2(CO)10\ + 2 CO} *[[w:ja:ノナカルボニル二鉄]] 72 \ce{2Fe(CO)5\ -> Fe2(CO)9\ + CO} *[[w:ja:ノナカルボニル二鉄]] 79 \ce{Fe2(CO)9 -> Fe(CO)5\ + Fe(CO)4(THF)} *[[w:ja:デカカルボニル二レニウム]] 56 \ce{Re2(CO)10\ + \mathit{x}_2 -> 2 Re(CO)5\mathit{x}\ ,} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニル鉄(-II)酸ナトリウム]] 97 \ce{Fe(CO)5\ + 2Na -> Na2[Fe(CO)4]\ + CO} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニル鉄(-II)酸ナトリウム]] 101 \ce{Na2[Fe(CO)4]\ + RBr -> Na[RFe(CO)4]\ + NaBr} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニル鉄(-II)酸ナトリウム]] 107 \ce{Na2[Fe(CO)4]\ + RCOCl -> Na[RC(O)Fe(CO)4]\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニル鉄(-II)酸ナトリウム]] 108 \ce{Na[RC(O)Fe(CO)4]\ + HCl -> RCHO\ + Fe(CO)4\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニル鉄(-II)酸ナトリウム]] 111 \ce{Na2[Fe(CO)4]\ + RX -> Na[RFe(CO)4]\ + NaX} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニル鉄(-II)酸ナトリウム]] 114 \ce{Na[RFe(CO)4]\ + O2, H^+ -> RCO2H\ + Fe...} *[[w:ja:テトラカルボニル鉄(-II)酸ナトリウム]] 115 \ce{Na[RFe(CO)4]\ + X2 -> RC(O)X\ + FeX2\ + 3CO\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:シアン化コバルト(II)]] 75 \ce{{CoCl2(H2O)6} + 2 KCN -> {Co(CN)2} + {2KCl} + 6H2O} *[[w:ja:ウラニルイオン]] 37 \ce{[U(H2O)\mathit{n}]^{6+} -> \ [UO2(H2O)4]^{2+}\ + 4H^+\ + \mathit{n}-4 H2O} *[[w:ja:ウラニルイオン]] 41 \ce{[UO2(H2O)4]^{2+} <=> \ [UO2(H2O)3(OH)]^+\ + H^+} *[[w:ja:ウラニルイオン]] 43 \ce{[(UO2)2(OH)2]^{2+}} *[[w:ja:臭化シアン]] 75 \ce{{2NaCN} + Br2 -> {C2N2} + 2 NaBr} *[[w:ja:臭化シアン]] 76 \ce{{C2N2} + Br2 -> 2 CNBr} *[[w:ja:臭化シアン]] 78 \ce{{CNBr} + H2O -> {HCN} + HBrO} *[[w:ja:ダウンズ法]] 24 \ce{2Cl^- -> Cl2\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:ダウンズ法]] 26 \ce{2Na^+\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> 2Na} *[[w:ja:ダウンズ法]] 28 \ce{2Na^+\ + 2Cl^- -> 2Na\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:カストナー法]] 22 \ce{2Na^+\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> 2Na} *[[w:ja:カストナー法]] 24 \ce{2OH^- -> 1/2 O2\ + H2O\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:カストナー法]] 27 \ce{Na\ + H2O -> 1/2 H2\ + Na^+\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:過レニウム酸]] 69 \ce{M(O)(H2O)\ -> M(OH)2} *[[w:ja:過レニウム酸]] 78 \ce{ReO4^-\ + 2 H^+\ + \mathit{e}^- \rightleftarrows\ ReO3(s)\ + H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:過レニウム酸]] 79 \ce{ReO4^-\ + 4 H^+\ + 3 \mathit{e}^- \rightleftarrows\ ReO2(s)\ + 2 H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:過レニウム酸]] 80 \ce{ReO4^-\ + 8 H^+\ + 7 \mathit{e}^- \rightleftarrows\ Re(s)\ + 4 H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:過レニウム酸]] 84 \ce{Re2O7\ + 7 H2S -> Re2S7\ + 7 H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(III)]] 70 \ce{Na2Cr2O7\ + S -> Na2SO4\ + Cr2O3} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(III)]] 73 \ce{(NH4)2Cr2O7 -> Cr2O3\ + N2\ + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(III)]] 81 \ce{Cr2O3\ + 3CrO3 -> 5CrO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(III)]] 87 \ce{Cr2O3\ + 2Al -> 2Cr\ + Al2O3} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(III)]] 90 \ce{Cr2O3\ + 3Cl2\ + 3C -> 2CrCl3\ + 3CO} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(III)]] 93 \ce{2 Cr2O3\ + 4MO\ + 3O2 -> 4MCrO4} *[[w:ja:過酸化クロム(VI)]] 44 \ce{M2CrO4\ + 2H2O2\ + 2H^+ -> CrO5\ + 3H2O\ + 2M^+} *[[w:ja:過酸化クロム(VI)]] 47 \ce{2CrO5\ + 7H2O2\ + 6H^+ -> 2 Cr^{3+}\ + 10H2O\ + 7O2} *[[w:ja:酸化クロム(II)]] 40 \ce{H3PO2\ + 2Cr2O3 -> 4CrO\ + H3PO4} *[[w:ja:アスタチン化水素]] 47 \ce{2HAt -> {H^+} + {At^-} + {H^-} + At^+ -> {H2} + At2} *[[w:ja:メチルトリオキソレニウム(VII)]] 45 \ce{Re2O7\ + (CH3)4Sn -> CH3ReO3\ + (CH3)3SnOReO3} *[[w:ja:塩化レニウム(V)]] 66 \ce{ReCl5\ + 3Cl2O -> ReO3Cl\ + 5Cl2} *[[w:ja:二クロム酸ナトリウム]] 72 \ce{2 Cr2O3\ + 4 Na2CO3\ + 3O2 -> 4 Na2CrO4\ + 4 CO2} *[[w:ja:二クロム酸ナトリウム]] 82 \ce{3 R2CHOH\ + Cr2O7^{2-} \ + 2 H^+ -> 3 R2C=O\ + Cr2O3\ + 4 H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化チオニル]] 64 \ce{SOCl2\ + 2HBr -> SOBr2\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:臭化チオニル]] 67 \ce{SOBr2\ + H2O -> SO2\ + 2HBr} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸ナトリウム]] 64 \ce{MoO3\ + 2NaOH -> Na2MoO4 \cdot 2H2O} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸ナトリウム]] 73 \ce{Na2MoO4\ + NaBH4\ + 2H2O-> NaBO2\ + MoO2\ + 2NaOH\ + 3H2} *[[w:ja:モリブデン酸ナトリウム]] 76 \ce{Na2MoO4\ + (RO)2PS2H (R = Me, Et) ->\ [MoO2(S2P(OR)2)2] [MoO3(S2P(OR)2)4]} *[[w:ja:臭化ビニル]] 67 \ce{(CH2Br)2\ + C2H4Br2 ->[KOH] C2H3Br} *[[w:ja:臭化ビニル]] 71 \ce{CH2N2\ + C2H3Br -> C3H5N2Br} *[[w:ja:マンガン酸ナトリウム]] 42 \ce{4 NaOH\ + 4NaMnO4 -> 4 Na2MnO4\ + 2 H2O\ + O2} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 79 \ce{Cp^{\star}} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 80 \ce{{Cp^{\star}H} + C4H9Li -> {LiCp^{\star}} + C4H10} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 81 \ce{{2 LiCp^{\star}} + TiCl4 -> {TiCp^{\star}2Cl2} + 2 LiCl} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 82 \ce{{TiCp^{\star}2Cl2} + TiCl4 -> {2 TiCp^{\star}Cl3}} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 83 \ce{{LiCp^{\star}} + SiMe3Cl -> {SiCp^{\star}Me3} + LiCl} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 84 \ce{{SiCp^{\star}Me3} + TiCl4 -> {TiCp^{\star}Cl3} + SiMe3Cl} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 85 \ce{{2 Cp^{\star}H} + 2 Fe(CO)5 ->\ {[FeCp^{\star}(CO)2]2} + H2} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニル錯体]] 87 \ce{Cp^{\star}} *[[w:ja:過テクネチウム酸]] 44 \ce{TcO4^-\ + 2 H^+\ + \mathit{e}^-\ \rightleftarrows\ \ TcO3(s)\ + H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:過テクネチウム酸]] 45 \ce{TcO4^-\ + 4 H^+\ + 3 \mathit{e}^-\ \rightleftarrows\ \ TcO2(s)\ + 2 H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:過テクネチウム酸]] 46 \ce{TcO4^-\ + 8 H^+\ + 7 \mathit{e}^-\ \rightleftarrows\ \ Tc(s)\ + 4 H2O\ ,} *[[w:ja:酸化テクネチウム(VII)]] 45 \ce{4Tc\ + 7O2 -> 2Tc2O7} *[[w:ja:酸化テクネチウム(VII)]] 48 \ce{Tc2O7\ + H2O -> 2HTcO4} *[[w:ja:酸化テクネチウム(VII)]] 49 \ce{Tc2O7\ + 2NaOH -> 2NaTcO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:水素化ベリリウム]] 63 \ce{Be(BH4)2\ + 2PPh3 -> 2Ph3PBH3\ + BeH2} *[[w:ja:フッ化ビニル]] 73 \ce{HCCH\ + HF -> CH2=CHF} *[[w:ja:フッ化ビニル]] 76 \ce{CH3CHClF -> CH2=CHF\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:硫酸水素ナトリウム]] 75 \ce{NaOH\ + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:硫酸水素ナトリウム]] 78 \ce{NaCl\ + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:窒化ナトリウム]] 35 \ce{2Na3N -> 6Na\ + N2} *[[w:ja:窒化亜鉛]] 96 \ce{3Zn(NH2)2\ -> Zn3N2\ + 4NH3} *[[w:ja:窒化亜鉛]] 110 \ce{3Zn\ + 2NH3 -> Zn3N2\ + 3H2} *[[w:ja:窒化亜鉛]] 113 \ce{Zn3N2\ + 3H2O -> 3ZnO\ + 2NH3} *[[w:ja:フェリシアニド]] 40 \ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}} *[[w:ja:フェリシアニド]] 43 \ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}\ + \mathit{e}^- ->\ [Fe(CN)6]^{4-}} *[[w:ja:Π-アリルパラジウム錯体]] 55 \ce{2Na2PdCl4\ + 2CH2=CHCH2Cl\ + 2CO\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:Π-アリルパラジウム錯体]] 56 \ce{ -> (C3H5)2Pd2Cl2\ + 4NaCl\ + 2CO2\ + 4HCl} *[[w:ja:Π-アリルパラジウム錯体]] 59 \ce{(C3H5)2Pd2Cl2\ + 2NaC5H5 -> 2Pd(\eta3-C3H5)(\eta5-C5H5)\ + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:炭酸亜鉛]] 49 \ce{{ZnSO4} + {Na2CO3} -> {ZnCO3} + {Na2SO4}} *[[w:ja:炭酸亜鉛]] 52 \ce{{ZnCO3} ->{ZnO} +{CO2}} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニルアリルパラジウム]] 35 \ce{2(C5H4)Na\ + (C3H5)2Pd2Cl2 -> 2(C5H4)Pd(C3H5)\ + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニルアリルパラジウム]] 39 \ce{C3H5PdC3H5 -> Pd(0)\ + C5H5C3H5} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニルアリルパラジウム]] 42 \ce{(Cp)Pd(\mathit{allyl})\ + 2L -> PdL2\ + C5H5C3H5} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニルナトリウム]] 54 \ce{{2Na} + 2 C5H6 -> {2NaC5H5} + H2} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニルナトリウム]] 59 \ce{{NaH} + C5H6 -> {NaC5H5} + H2} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニルナトリウム]] 67 \ce{{2NaC5H5} + FeCl2 -> {Fe(C5H5)2} + 2NaCl} *[[w:ja:シクロペンタジエニルナトリウム]] 69 \ce{{<span class="error">Expansion depth limit exceeded</span>}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 90 \ce{NO3{}^{-}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 93 \ce{PO4{}^{3-}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 96 \ce{SO4{}^{2-}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 103 \ce{NH4{}^{+}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 107 \ce{PH4{}^{+}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 111 \ce{H3O{}^{+}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 114 \ce{H2F{}^{+}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 118 \ce{Hg2{}^{2+}} *[[w:ja:分子イオン]] 122 \ce{C7H7{}^{+}} *[[w:ja:単原子イオン]] 14 \ce{Ca^{2+}} *[[w:ja:単原子イオン]] 14 \ce{CO3{}^{2-}} *[[w:ja:硫化アルミニウム]] 60 \ce{2Al^{3+}\ + 3S^{2-} -> Al2S3} *[[w:ja:硫化バリウム]] 76 \ce{{BaSO4} + 2C -> {BaS} + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:フッ化ビスマス(III)]] 56 \ce{Bi2O3\ + 6 HF -> BiF3\ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:臭化ニトロシル]] 57 \ce{2NO2\ + KBr -> NOBr\ + KNO3} *[[w:ja:臭化ニトロシル]] 60 \ce{2NO\ + 3Br2 <-> 2NOBr3 <-> 2NOBr\ + Br2} *[[w:ja:硝酸マンガン(II)]] 130 \ce{MnCO3\ + 2HNO3 -> Mn(NO3)2\ + H2O\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:ジクロロ銅(I)酸]] 21 \ce{Cu2O\ + 4HCl -> 2H[CuCl2]\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:ジクロロ銅(I)酸]] 23 \ce{CuCl\ + HCl -> H[CuCl2]} *[[w:ja:硫化マンガン(II)]] 65 \ce{(NH4)2S\ + MnCl2 -> 2NH4Cl\ + MnS} *[[w:ja:N,N'-ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン]] 77 \ce{(CH2)5N4(NO)2 -> 2N2\ + 2HCHO\ + \frac{1}{2}(CH2)6N4} *[[w:ja:N,N'-ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン]] 80 \ce{3(CH2)5N4(NO)2\ + 8(NH2)2CO ->} *[[w:ja:N,N'-ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン]] 81 \ce{6N2\ + 2\frac{1}{2}(CH2)6N4\ + 4H2NCONHCONH2\ + 6H2O} *[[w:ja:有機銅化合物]] 22 \ce{C2H2\ + 2CuCl -> Cu2C2\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:酸化アルミニウム(II)]] 46 \ce{2Al2O3 -> 4AlO\ + O2} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドリドアルミン酸ナトリウム]] 54 \ce{Na\ + Al\ + 2H2 -> NaAlH4} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドリドアルミン酸ナトリウム]] 56 \ce{LiCl\ + NaAlH4 -> LiAlH4\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドリドアルミン酸ナトリウム]] 58 \ce{4H2O\ + NaAlH4 -> NaAl(OH)4\ + 2 H2} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドリドアルミン酸ナトリウム]] 60 \ce{2NaAlH4\ + H2SO4 -> 2H[AlH4]\ + Na2SO4} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドリドアルミン酸ナトリウム]] 61 \ce{HAlH4 -> AlH3\ + H2} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドリドアルミン酸ナトリウム]] 66 \ce{3NaAlH4 -> Na3AlH6\ + Al\ + H2} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドリドアルミン酸ナトリウム]] 67 \ce{Na3AlH6 -> 3NaH\ + Al\ + \frac{3}{2}H2} *[[w:ja:テルル酸]] 98 \ce{TeO2\ + H2O2\ + 2H2O -> Te(OH)6} *[[w:ja:テルル酸]] 101 \ce{{H6TeO6} + {2H^+} + 2\mathit{e}^- \rightleftarrows\ {TeO2} + 4H2O\ } *[[w:ja:テルル酸]] 104 \ce{(H2TeO4)3(H2O)4} *[[w:ja:テルル酸]] 106 \ce{TeO4^{2-}} *[[w:ja:テルル酸]] 106 \ce{Rb6[TeO^5][TeO4]} *[[w:ja:テルル酸]] 106 \ce{[Te(O)(OH)5]^-} *[[w:ja:テルル酸]] 106 \ce{[Te(O)2(OH)4]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 11 \ce{...} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 30 \ce{HCl -> {H+(aq)} + Cl^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 31 \ce{H2SO4 -> {H+(aq)} + HSO4^{-}(aq)} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 34 \ce{KOH(aq) -> {K^+(aq)} + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 35 \ce{CsOH(aq) -> {Cs^+(aq)} + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 39 \ce{{YOH} + HX -> {XY} + H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 42 \ce{{HCl} + NaOH -> {NaCl} + H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 46 \ce{{H^+} + OH^- -> H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 49 \ce{H^+\ + H2O -> H3O^+} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 52 \ce{H3O^+\ + OH^- -> 2H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 57 \ce{{HA} + BOH -> {BA} + H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 61 \ce{{NaOH} + HCl -> {NaCl} + H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 66 \ce{H2SO4\ + 2NH4OH -> (NH4)2SO4\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 69 \ce{H2CO3\ + 2NaOH -> Na2CO3\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 72 \ce{3HCl\ + Al(OH)3 -> AlCl3\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 78 \ce{OH^-(aq)\ + H^+(aq) -> H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 81 \ce{HCl -> H^+(aq)\ + Cl^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 82 \ce{H2SO4 -> H^+(aq)\ + HSO4^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 87 \ce{NaOH -> Na^+(aq)\ + OH^-(aq)} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 89 \ce{(CO3^{2-})} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 93 \ce{HCl\ + NaOH -> NaCl\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 94 \ce{2HCl\ + Mg -> MgCl2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 95 \ce{2HCO2H\ + MgO -> Mg(HCO2)2\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 96 \ce{HF\ + NH3 -> NH4F} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 100 \ce{HCl\ + NaOH -> H2O\ + NaCl} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 105 \ce{CH3COOH\ + NaOH -> Na^+\ + H2O\ + CH3COO^-} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 108 \ce{CH3COO^-\ + H2O <=> CH3COOH\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 112 \ce{{CN^-} + HCl -> {Cl^-} + HCN} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 116 \ce{{HCN} + H2O <=> {CN^-} + H3O^+} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 120 \ce{{CN^-} + CH3COOH <=> {HCN} + CH3COO^-} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 123 \ce{{CH3COO^-} + H2O <=> {CH3COOH} + OH^-} *[[w:ja:中和 (化学)]] 129 \ce{a{\times}[A]{\times}V_a = b{\times}[B]{\times}V_b} *[[w:ja:酸化マンガン(III)]] 64 \ce{2 MnO2\ + Zn -> Mn2O3\ + ZnO} *[[w:ja:炭化ホウ素]] 82 \ce{2B2O3\ + 7C -> B4C\ + 6CO} *[[w:ja:塩化イッテルビウム]] 55 \ce{4f^{13}{}5s^{2}{}5p^6} *[[w:ja:塩化イッテルビウム]] 112 \ce{{2YbCl3} + H2 -> {2YbCl2} + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:ホウ素8]] 61 \ce{^{8}_{5}B\ -> 2^{4}_{2}He\ + \mathit{e}^+\ + \nu_{\mathit{e}}} *[[w:ja:ナトリウム24]] 66 \ce{^{23}_{11}Na} + \ce{}^{1}_{0}\mathit{n} \ce{->} \ce{^{24}_{11}Na} *[[w:ja:フェニルリチウム]] 67 \ce{(C6H5)2Hg\ + 2Li -> 2C6H5Li\ + Hg} *[[w:ja:フェニルリチウム]] 71 \ce{C6H5X\ + 2Li -> C6H5Li\ + LiX} *[[w:ja:フェニルリチウム]] 74 \ce{\mathit{n}-BuLi\ + X-Ph -> \mathit{n}-BuX\ + Ph-Li} *[[w:ja:フェニルリチウム]] 80 \ce{PhLi\ + R2C=O -> PhR2COLi} *[[w:ja:フッ化シアン]] 57 \ce{C3N3F3 -> 3CNF} *[[w:ja:カリウムアミド]] 56 \ce{2K\ + 2NH3 -> [65-105^oC] 2KNH2\ + H2} *[[w:ja:1-テトラコサノール]] 60 \ce{HC_{23}H_{46}^-} *[[w:ja:脱メチル化]] 19 \ce{R2N-CH3\ + O -> R2N-H\ + CH2O} *[[w:ja:脱メチル化]] 27 \ce{ROR\ + BBr3 -> RO^+(-BBr3)R} *[[w:ja:脱メチル化]] 28 \ce{RO^+(-BBr3)R -> ROBBr2\ + RBr} *[[w:ja:脱メチル化]] 29 \ce{ROBBr2\ + 3 H2O -> ROH\ + B(OH)3\ + 2 HBr} *[[w:ja:ジフェニルジテルリド]] 67 \ce{Te -> PhTeMgBr} *[[w:ja:ジフェニルジテルリド]] 68 \ce{{2PhTeMgBr} + {1/2}{O2} + H2O -> {Ph2Te2} + 2 MgBr(OH)} *[[w:ja:トリフェニルアルシン]] 76 \ce{AsCl3\ + 3PhCl\ + 6Na -> AsPh3\ + 6NaCl} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(I)]] 51 \ce{2NiOH\ + K2S -> Ni2S\ + 2KOH} *[[w:ja:水酸化ニッケル(I)]] 54 \ce{NiOH\ + 3KCN -> K2Ni(CN)3\ + KOH} *[[w:ja:銅(III)酸カリウム]] 46 \ce{2CuO\ + 2KO2 -> [400-500^oC] 2KCuO2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:三塩化ヒ素]] 71 \ce{As2O3\ + 6HCl -> 2AsCl3\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:三塩化ヒ素]] 74 \ce{2As\ + 3Cl2 -> 2AsCl3} *[[w:ja:三塩化ヒ素]] 77 \ce{2As2O3\ + 6S2Cl2 -> 4AsCl3\ + 3SO2\ + 9S} *[[w:ja:三塩化ヒ素]] 81 \ce{AsCl3\ + 3H2O -> As(OH)3\ + 3 HCl} *[[w:ja:三塩化ヒ素]] 86 \ce{AsCl3\ + 6Na\ + 3C6H5Cl\ -> As(C6H5)3\ + 6NaCl} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 90 \ce{2As\ + 3S -> As2S3} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 93 \ce{\frac{2}{n} (As2S3)n\ \rightleftarrows\ As4S6} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 97 \ce{As2S3\ + 6NaSH -> 2AsS3^{3-}\ + 3H2S} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 99 \ce{AsS3^{3-}} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 99 \ce{AsO3^{3-}} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 99 \ce{As(SH)3} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 99 \ce{S7As-S^?} *[[w:ja:三硫化二ヒ素]] 103 \ce{2As2S3\ + 9O2 -> As4O6\ + 6SO2} *[[w:ja:三テルル化二アンチモン]] 56 \ce{2Sb(l)\ + 3Te(l) -> Sb2Te3(l)} *[[w:ja:酸化臭素(I)]] 50 \ce{2Br2\ + HgO -> Br2O\ + HgBr2} *[[w:ja:酸化臭素(I)]] 53 \ce{4BrO2\ -> 2Br2O\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:酸化臭素(I)]] 57 \ce{5Br2O\ + I2\ -> I2O5\ + 5Br2} *[[w:ja:酸化臭素(I)]] 60 \ce{Br2O\ + 2NaOH -> 2NaBrO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化臭素(I)]] 63 \ce{Br2O\ + H2O ->2HBrO} *[[w:ja:ペルオキソ二硫酸カリウム]] 41 \ce{2KHSO4 -> {K2S2O8} + H2} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 66 \ce{W\ + 3F2 -> WF6} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 71 \ce{WCl6\ + 6 HF -> WF6\ + 6 HCl} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 72 \ce{WCl6\ + 2 AsF3 -> WF6\ + 2 AsCl3} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 73 \ce{WCl6\ + 3 SbF5 -> WF6\ + 3 SbF3Cl2} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 77 \ce{WF6\ + 3 H2O -> WO3\ + 6 HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 88 \ce{2 WF6\ + 3 Si -> 2 W\ + 3 SiF4} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 89 \ce{WF6\ + 3 Si -> W\ + 3 SiF2} *[[w:ja:フッ化タングステン(VI)]] 97 \ce{WF6\ + 3 H2 -> W\ + 6 HF} *[[w:ja:炭化タングステン]] 62 \ce{WCl6\ + H2\ + CH4 -> WC\ + 6 HCl} *[[w:ja:炭化タングステン]] 64 \ce{WF6\ + 2 H2\ + CH3OH -> WC\ + 6 HF\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:テトラヨージド水銀(II)酸カリウム]] 67 \ce{{2KI} + HgI2 -> K2[HgI4]} *[[w:ja:テトラヨージド水銀(II)酸カリウム]] 70 \ce{{Hg^{2+}} + 4I^-\ \rightleftarrows\ {[HgI4]^{2-}}\ , \mathit{K} = \frac{[HgI4]^{2-} }{[Hg^{2+}][I^-]^4}} *[[w:ja:テトラヨージド水銀(II)酸カリウム]] 77 \ce{{NH4^+} + {2[HgI4]^{2-}} + 4OH^- -> HgO \cdot {Hg(NH2)I} + {7I^-} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドロキシド亜鉛(II)酸ナトリウム]] 49 \ce{Zn\ + 2NaOH\ + 2H2O -> Na2[Zn(OH)4]} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドロキシド亜鉛(II)酸ナトリウム]] 53 \ce{ZnO\ + 2NaOH\ + H2O -> Na2[Zn(OH)4]} *[[w:ja:テトラヒドロキシド亜鉛(II)酸ナトリウム]] 55 \ce{Zn(OH)2\ + 2NaOH -> Na2[Zn(OH)4]} *[[w:ja:テトラクロリド金(III)酸]] 119 \ce{{Au} + {NOCl} + {Cl2} + HCl -> {H[AuCl4]} + NO} *[[w:ja:テトラクロリド金(III)酸]] 122 \ce{{AuCl3} + HCl -> H[AuCl4]} *[[w:ja:テトラクロリド白金(II)酸カリウム]] 70 \ce{K2[PtCl6]\ + K2C2O4 -> K2[PtCl4]\ + 2 CO2\ + 2 KCl} *[[w:ja:テトラクロリド白金(II)酸カリウム]] 73 \ce{2 K2[PtCl6]\ + N2H6Cl2 -> 2 K2[PtCl4]\ + N2\ + 6 HCl} *[[w:ja:テトラクロリド白金(II)酸カリウム]] 81 \ce{[PtCl4]^{2-}\ + \mathit{n} NH3 -> \ [PtCl4-\mathit{n}(NH3)\mathit{n}]^{\mathit{n}-2}\ + \mathit{n} Cl^-} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸カリウム]] 66 \ce{{Pt} + {6HCl} + 2H2O2 -> {H2[PtCl6]} + 4H2O} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸カリウム]] 67 \ce{{Pt} + {2HCl} + 2Cl2 -> H2[PtCl6]} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸カリウム]] 69 \ce{{[PtCl6]^{2-}} + 2K^+ -> K2[PtCl6]} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 71 \ce{3 Pt\ + 4 HNO3\ + 18 HCl -> 3 H2[PtCl6]\ + 4 NO\ + 8 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 72 \ce{3 Pt\ + 5 HNO3\ + 15 HCl -> 3 [PtCl5(NO)]\ + 4 NO\ + 10 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 73 \ce{Pt\ + 2 HNO3\ + 6 HCl ->\ [PtCl4(NO)2]Cl2\ + 4 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 76 \ce{[PtCl5(NO)]\ + 2 HCl -> H2[PtCl6]\ + NOCl} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 77 \ce{[PtCl4(NO)2]Cl2\ + 2 HCl -> H2[PtCl6]\ + 2 NOCl} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 80 \ce{Pt\ + 2 HCl\ + 2 Cl2 -> H2[PtCl6]} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 81 \ce{Pt\ + 6 HCl\ + 2 H2O2 -> H2[PtCl6]\ + 4 H2O} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 85 \ce{[PtCl6]^{2-}\ + \mathit{n}H2O ->\ [PtCl_{6-\mathit{n}}(OH)_\mathit{n}]^2- + \mathit{n} H^+\ + \mathit{n}Cl^-} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 88 \ce{[PtCl6]^{2-}\ + 6 OH^- ->\ [Pt(OH)6]^2-\ + 6 Cl^-} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 91 \ce{2[PtCl6]^{2-}\ + N2H6^{2+} ->\ 2[PtCl4]^{2-} + N2\ + 6H^+\ + 4Cl^-} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 94 \ce{PtCl6^{2-}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^-\ =\ PtCl4^{2-}(aq)\ + 2Cl^-(aq)\ ,} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 106 \ce{3(NH4)2[PtCl6] \ \overset{\Delta}{\longrightarrow} \ 3Pt\ + 2N2\ + 2NH3\ + 18HCl} *[[w:ja:ヘキサクロリド白金(IV)酸]] 109 \ce{[PtCl6]^{2-}\ + C2O4^{2-} ->\ [PtCl4]^{2-}\ + 2CO2\ + 2Cl^-} *[[w:ja:シクロヘキシルアミン]] 95 \ce{C6H5NH2\ + 3 H2 -> C6H11NH2} *[[w:ja:リン酸二アンモニウム]] 74 \ce{(NH4)2HPO4(s)\ \equiv\ NH3(g)\ + NH4H2PO4(s)} *[[w:ja:アリールスルファターゼ]] 27 \ce{<=>} *[[w:ja:ビニルアセチレン]] 60 \ce{[(CH3)3NCH2CH=CHCH2N(CH3)3]I2 -> 2[(CH3)3NH]I\ + HC \equiv C-CH=CH2} *[[w:ja:貴金属フリー液体燃料電池車]] 68 \ce{\mathrm{ {N2H4} \cdot {H2O} + {O2} \longrightarrow {N2} + {3H2O} }} *[[w:ja:貴金属フリー液体燃料電池車]] 73 \ce{\mathrm{ {N2H4} \cdot {H2O} + {4OH^-} \longrightarrow {N2} + {5H2O} + {4e^-} }} *[[w:ja:貴金属フリー液体燃料電池車]] 76 \ce{\mathrm{ {O2} + {2H2O} + {4e^-} \longrightarrow {4OH^-} }} *[[w:ja:ヘキサカルボニルタングステン]] 68 \ce{W(CO)3[P(C6H11)3]2(H2)} *[[w:ja:ジアゼン]] 76 \ce{(HOCO)N=N(COOH) -> HN\ =\ NH\ + 2CO2} *[[w:ja:ジアゼン]] 81 \ce{2 HN\ =\ NH -> H2N-NH2\ + N \equiv N} *[[w:ja:一塩化アルミニウム]] 51 \ce{2[Al]_{\mathit{(alloy)}}\ + AlCl_{3 \mathit{(gas)}} -> 3AlCl_{\mathit{(gas)}}} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(IV)]] 76 \ce{VCl4\ + 4HF -> VF4\ + 4 HCl} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(IV)]] 81 \ce{2VF4 -> VF3\ + VF4} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(V)]] 44 \ce{2V\ + 5F2 -> 2VF5} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(V)]] 47 \ce{2VF4 -> VF3 + VF5} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(V)]] 53 \ce{VF5\ + H2O -> VOF3\ + 2HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(V)]] 56 \ce{2VOF3\ + 3H2O -> V2O5\ + 6HF} *[[w:ja:フッ化バナジウム(V)]] 61 \ce{VF5\ + KF -> KVF6} *[[w:ja:酸化レニウム(IV)]] 103 \ce{2 Re2O7\ + 3 Re -> 7 ReO2} *[[w:ja:酸化レニウム(IV)]] 106 \ce{7 ReO2 -> 2 Re2O7\ + 3 Re} *[[w:ja:酸化レニウム(IV)]] 109 \ce{2 NaOH\ + ReO2 -> Na2ReO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ジクロロジフルオロメタン]] 76 \ce{CCl4 {}+ 2HF -> CCl2F2 {}+ 2HCl} *[[w:ja:リン酸トリブチル]] 64 \ce{POCl3\ + 3 C4H9OH -> PO(OC4H9)3\ + 3HCl} *[[w:ja:Bloom Energy Japan]] 45 \ce{{CH4} + 2O2 -> {CO2} + {2H2O} + \it{e}^- + heat} *[[w:ja:栄養素 (植物)]] 290 \ce{Fe^{2+}\ <=>\ {Fe^{3+}} + \mathit{e}^{-1}} *[[w:ja:ノート:貴金属フリー液体燃料電池車]] 82 \ce{\mathrm{ {N2H4} + {4OH^-} \longrightarrow {N2} + {4H2O} + {4e^-} }} *[[w:ja:ノート:貴金属フリー液体燃料電池車]] 84 \ce{\mathrm{ {O2} + {2H2O} + {4e^-} \longrightarrow {4OH^-} }} *[[w:ja:ノート:貴金属フリー液体燃料電池車]] 86 \ce{\mathrm{ {N2H4} + {O2} \longrightarrow {N2} + {2H2O} }} *[[w:ja:ダイレクトメタノール燃料電池車]] 44 \ce{\mathrm{ {CH3OH} + {H2O} + {(3/2)O2} \longrightarrow {CO2} + {3H2O} }} *[[w:ja:ダイレクトメタノール燃料電池車]] 49 \ce{\mathrm{ {CH3OH} + {H2O} \longrightarrow {CO2} + {6H^+} + {6e^-} }} *[[w:ja:ダイレクトメタノール燃料電池車]] 52 \ce{\mathrm{ {(3/2)O2} + {6H^+} + {6e^-} \longrightarrow {3H2O} }} *[[w:ja:ケイ化マグネシウム]] 66 \ce{{2Mg} + SiO2 -> 2 {MgO} + Si} *[[w:ja:ケイ化マグネシウム]] 69 \ce{{2Mg} + Si -> Mg2Si} *[[w:ja:ケイ化マグネシウム]] 72 \ce{{4Mg} + SiO2 -> 2 {MgO} + Mg2Si} *[[w:ja:ケイ化マグネシウム]] 81 \ce{{Mg2Si} + 4 HCl -> {SiH4} + 2 MgCl2} *[[w:ja:セレン化ナトリウム]] 69 \ce{Na2Se\ + H2O -> NaHSe\ + NaOH} *[[w:ja:セレン化ナトリウム]] 72 \ce{Na2Se\ + 2 HCl -> H2Se\ + 2 NaCl} *[[w:ja:セレン化ナトリウム]] 75 \ce{Na2Se\ + 2 RBr -> R2Se\ + 2 NaBr} *[[w:ja:セレン化ナトリウム]] 78 \ce{Na2Se\ + 2 Me3XCl -> (Me3X)2Se\ + 2 NaCl} *[[w:ja:テルル化ナトリウム]] 53 \ce{Na2Te\ + H2O -> NaHTe\ + NaOH} *[[w:ja:テルル化ナトリウム]] 59 \ce{Na2Te\ + 2 C10H7I -> (C10H7)2Te\ + 2 NaI} *[[w:ja:テルル化ナトリウム]] 62 \ce{Na2Te\ + RC \equiv C-C \equiv CR\ + 2 H2O -> TeC4R2H2\ + 2 NaOH} *[[w:ja:リン化ナトリウム]] 63 \ce{8Na(l)\ + PCl5 -> 5NaCl\ + Na3P} *[[w:ja:リン化ナトリウム]] 68 \ce{P4\ + 12Na -> 4Na3P} *[[w:ja:リン化ナトリウム]] 74 \ce{Na3P\ + 3M+^5 -> M3P (M = H, Me3Si)} *[[w:ja:リン化ナトリウム]] 80 \ce{3Na\ + P -> Na3P} *[[w:ja:リン化ナトリウム]] 81 \ce{Na3P\ + InCl3 -> InP\ + 3NaCl} *[[w:ja:塩化インジウム(III)]] 70 \ce{InCl4^{-}} *[[w:ja:塩化インジウム(III)]] 70 \ce{InCl5^{2-}} *[[w:ja:塩化インジウム(III)]] 70 \ce{InCl6^{3-}} *[[w:ja:塩化インジウム(III)]] 75 \ce{InCl3\ + 3LiMe -> Me3In{\cdot}OEt2\ + 3LiCl} *[[w:ja:塩化インジウム(III)]] 76 \ce{InCl3\ + 3MeMgI -> Me3In{\cdot}OEt2\ + 3MgCl} *[[w:ja:塩化インジウム(III)]] 77 \ce{InCl3\ + 3EtMgBr -> Et3In{\cdot}OEt2\ + 3MgBr2} *[[w:ja:塩化ガリウム(III)]] 73 \ce{2Ga\ + 3Cl2 -> 2GaCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化ガリウム(III)]] 76 \ce{Ga2O3\ + 3SOCl2 -> 2GaCl3\ + 3SO2} *[[w:ja:有機ヒ素化合物]] 35 \ce{(CH3)2AsO2H\ + 2Zn\ +4 HCl -> (CH3)2AsH\ + 2ZnCl2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:有機ヒ素化合物]] 36 \ce{(CH3)2AsO2H\ + SO2\ + HI -> (CH3)2AsI\ + SO3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:利用者:知識熊/sandbox/自然法則]] 284 \ce{6{CO_2}+6{H_2O}}\,\xrightarrow{h\nu}\,\ce{{C_6H_{12}O_6}+6{O_2}} *[[w:ja:シアヌル酸クロリド]] 85 \ce{HCN\ + Cl2 -> ClCN\ + HCl} *[[w:ja:シアヌル酸クロリド]] 92 \ce{(ClCN)3\ + 2 RNH2 -> (RNHCN)(ClCN)2\ + RNH3^+Cl^-} *[[w:ja:アンメリン]] 82 \ce{2C2H4N4\ + C2H5N3O2 -> 2C3H5N5O\ + NH3} *[[w:ja:二酸化ゲルマニウム]] 80 \ce{Ge\ + O2 -> GeO2} *[[w:ja:二酸化ゲルマニウム]] 81 \ce{GeS2\ + 3O2 -> GeO2\ + 2SO2} *[[w:ja:二酸化ゲルマニウム]] 85 \ce{GeCl4\ + 2H2O -> GeO2\ + 4HCl} *[[w:ja:イソプロピルアミン]] 108 \ce{{(CH3)2CHOH} + NH3 -> {(CH3)2CHNH2} + H2O} *[[w:ja:利用者‐会話:X-enon147]] 141 \ce{{HCOOH} + H2O2 <=> {HCOO2H} + H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化ウラニル(VI)]] 37 \ce{UF6\ + 2 H2O -> UO2F2\ + 4HF} *[[w:ja:六フッ化プルトニウム]] 63 \ce{PuF4\ + F2 -> PuF6} *[[w:ja:六フッ化プルトニウム]] 66 \ce{2PuF3\ + 3F2 -> 2PuF6} *[[w:ja:六フッ化プルトニウム]] 67 \ce{PuO2\ + 3F2 -> PuF6\ + O2} *[[w:ja:四フッ化プルトニウム]] 77 \ce{PuF4\ + 2Ba -> 2BaF2\ + Pu} *[[w:ja:四フッ化プルトニウム]] 78 \ce{PuF4\ + 2Ca -> 2CaF2\ + Pu} *[[w:ja:四フッ化プルトニウム]] 79 \ce{PuF4\ + 4Li -> 4LiF\ + Pu} *[[w:ja:六フッ化ネプツニウム]] 59 \ce{NpF4\ + F2 -> NpF6} *[[w:ja:六フッ化ネプツニウム]] 62 \ce{2NpF3\ + 3F2 -> 2 NpF6} *[[w:ja:六フッ化テクネチウム]] 52 \ce{Tc\ + 3F2 -> TcF6} *[[w:ja:六フッ化ルテニウム]] 44 \ce{Ru\ + 3F2 -> RuF6} *[[w:ja:五フッ化ニオブ]] 66 \ce{2NbCl5\ + 5F2 -> 2NbF5\ + 5Cl2} *[[w:ja:酸化ウラン(VI)]] 186 \ce{2CF2Cl2\ + UO3 -> UF4\ + CO2\ + COCl2\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:酸化ウラン(VI)]] 187 \ce{4CFCl3\ + UO3 -> UF4\ + 3COCl2\ + CCl4\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:酸化スカンジウム(III)]] 60 \ce{Sc2O3\ + 6 HCl\ + xH2O -> 2 ScCl3 \cdot nH2O\ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化スカンジウム(III)]] 61 \ce{ScCl3 \cdot nH2O\ + nNH4Cl -> ScCl3\ + nH2O\ + nNH4Cl} *[[w:ja:水素化ウラン(III)]] 61 \ce{{2U} + {3H2}\ \rightleftarrows\ {2UH3}} *[[w:ja:水素化ウラン(III)]] 66 \ce{{7U} + {6H2O} -> {3UO2} + 4UH3} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(III)]] 90 \ce{3UCl4\ + U -> 4UCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(III)]] 92 \ce{2UCl4\ + H2 -> 2UCl3\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(III)]] 116 \ce{UCl3 \cdot 2H2O \cdot 2CH3CN} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(III)]] 117 \ce{UCl3 \cdot 6H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(III)]] 118 \ce{UCl3 \cdot 7H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(IV)]] 64 \ce{UCl4\ + xH2O ->\ [U(H2O)x]^{4+}\ + 4Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(IV)]] 65 \ce{ [U(H2O)x]^{4+}\ ,} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(IV)]] 66 \ce{[U(H2O)_x]^{4+} \ <=>\ [U(H2O)_{x-1}(OH)]^{3+}\ + H^+} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(IV)]] 71 \ce{UCl4\ + xROH \ <=>\ UCl4-x(OR)x\ + xHCl} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(IV)]] 73 \ce{UCl4\ +H2O\ + S \ \ UCl3(OH)\ + SH^+\ + Cl^-} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(IV)]] 76 \ce{UCl4\ + 2Cl^- ->\ [UCl6]^2-} *[[w:ja:重ウラン酸アンモニウム]] 68 \ce{UF6\ + 2 H2O -> UO2F2\ + 4 HF} *[[w:ja:重ウラン酸アンモニウム]] 70 \ce{2 UO2F2\ + 6 NH4OH -> (NH4)2U2O7\ + 4 NH4F\ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:重ウラン酸アンモニウム]] 72 \ce{2 UO2(NO3)2\ + 6 NH3\ + 3 H2O -> (NH4)2U2O7\ + 4 NH4NO3} *[[w:ja:重ウラン酸アンモニウム]] 74 \ce{(NH4)2U2O7\ + H2 -> 2 UO2\ + 2 NH3\ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:重ウラン酸アンモニウム]] 76 \ce{(NH4)2U2O7 -> 2 UO3\ + 2 NH3\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:フッ化ウラン(V)]] 48 \ce{2UF6\ + CO -> 2UF5\ + COF2} *[[w:ja:ヨウ化ウラン(III)]] 33 \ce{2U\ + 3 I2 -> 2UI3} *[[w:ja:フッ化ウラン(III)]] 85 \ce{3UF4\ + Al -> 3UF3\ + AlF3} *[[w:ja:フッ化ウラン(III)]] 88 \ce{3UF4\ + U -> 4UF3} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(V)]] 55 \ce{4UO3\ + 10CCl4 -> 2UCl5\ + 10COCl2\ + O2} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(V)]] 58 \ce{2UCl4\ + Cl2 -> 2UCl5} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 44 \ce{2UCl6(g) -> 2UCl5(s)\ + Cl2(g)} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 98 \ce{2UCl6\ + 10HF -> 2UF5\ + 10HCl\ + Cl2} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 103 \ce{2UO3\ + 5Cl2 -> 2UCl5\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 104 \ce{2UCl5\ + Cl2 -> 2UCl6} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 105 \ce{2UO3\ + 6Cl2 -> 2UCl6\ + 3O2} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 109 \ce{2UCl4\ + Cl2 -> 2UCl5} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 110 \ce{2UCl5\ + Cl2 -> 2UCl6} *[[w:ja:塩化ウラン(VI)]] 111 \ce{UCl4\ + Cl2 -> UCl6} *[[w:ja:フッ化アメリシウム(IV)]] 44 \ce{2AmF3\ + F2 -> 2AmF4} *[[w:ja:アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素]] 82 \ce{Br} *[[w:ja:アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素]] 82 \ce{CH2CH=CH2} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二ナトリウム]] 91 \ce{HPO4^{2-}\ + H2O\ \rightleftarrows \ H2PO4^-\ + OH^-} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二ナトリウム]] 95 \ce{H3PO4 + 2 NaOH -> HNa2PO4 + 2 H2O} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二ナトリウム]] 98 \ce{CaHPO4\ + NaHSO4 -> NaH2PO4\ + CaSO4} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二ナトリウム]] 100 \ce{NaH2PO4\ + NaOH -> HNa2PO4\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:リン酸水素二ナトリウム]] 106 \ce{2HNa2PO4 -> Na4P2O7\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:リン酸二水素ナトリウム]] 74 \ce{{2NaH2PO4} -> {Na2H2P2O7} + H2O} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸カルシウム]] 97 \ce{3CaO{\cdot}SiO2\ , Ca3SiO5; 2CaO{\cdot}SiO2\ , Ca2SiO4\ , 3CaO{\cdot}2SiO2\ , Ca3Si2O7\ , CaO{\cdot}SiO2, CaSiO3} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸カルシウム]] 97 \ce{Ca2SiO4} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸カルシウム]] 97 \ce{Ca3SiO5} *[[w:ja:マーカス理論]] 28 \ce{{D}+A ->[k_{12}][k_{21}] [D{\dotsm}A] ->[k_{23}][k_{32}] [D+{\dotsm}A^-] ->[k_{30}] {D+} + {A^-}} *[[w:ja:マーカス理論]] 80 \ce{{[Fe^{II}(CN)6]^{4-}}+{[Ir^{IV}Cl6]^{2-}}<=>{[Fe^{III}(CN)6]^{3-}}+{[Ir^{III}Cl6]^{3-}}} *[[w:ja:マーカス理論]] 116 \ce{{[Fe(H2O)6]^2+} + {[Co(H2O)6]^3+} <=> {[Fe(H2O)6]^3+} + {[Co(H2O)6]^2+}} *[[w:ja:ピロ硫酸カリウム]] 64 \ce{2KHSO4 -> K2S2O7\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:ピロ硫酸カリウム]] 67 \ce{K2S2O7 -> K2SO4\ + SO3} *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化リン]] 79 \ce{{P4} + {6I2} -> 4PI3} *[[w:ja:三ヨウ化リン]] 85 \ce{{PI3} + 3CH3OH -> {3CH3I} + H3PO3} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸アルミニウム]] 53 \ce{Al2O3{\cdot}SiO2} *[[w:ja:ケイ酸アルミニウム]] 54 \ce{Al2O3\ 2SiO2\ 2H2O} *[[w:ja:四酸化ルテニウム]] 60 \ce{{8Ru^3+(aq)} + {5IO4^-(aq)} + 12 H2O(l) -> {8RuO4(s)} + {5I^-(aq)} + {24H^+(aq)}} *[[w:ja:カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド]] 62 \ce{{(CH3)3} - Si - NH - {Si(CH3)3} + KH \longrightarrow {(CH3)3} - Si - {N^-} -{Si(CH3)3} + {K^+} + H2} *[[w:ja:二塩化ゲルマニウム]] 47 \ce{GeCl4\ + Ge -> 2GeCl2} *[[w:ja:二塩化ゲルマニウム]] 50 \ce{2 GeH3Cl -> GeCl2\ + GeH4\ + H2} *[[w:ja:二塩化ゲルマニウム]] 54 \ce{GeCl2\ + 2H2O -> Ge(OH)2\ + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:二塩化ゲルマニウム]] 55 \ce{Ge(OH)2 -> GeO\ + H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化モリブデン(VI)]] 84 \ce{2MoS2\ + 7O2 -> 2MoO3\ + 4SO2} *[[w:ja:酸化モリブデン(VI)]] 88 \ce{Na2MoO4\ + H2O\ + 2HClO4 -> MoO3(H2O)2\ + 2NaClO4} *[[w:ja:酸化モリブデン(VI)]] 96 \ce{MoO3\ + 3H2 -> Mo\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:硫化鉛(II)]] 105 \ce{Pb^{2+}\ + H2S -> PbS\ + 2 H^+} *[[w:ja:硫化鉛(II)]] 115 \ce{{2PbS} + 3 O2 -> {2PbO} + 2 SO2} *[[w:ja:硫化鉛(II)]] 116 \ce{{PbO} + C -> {Pb} + CO} *[[w:ja:酸化インジウム(III)]] 92 \ce{In2O3\ +2NH3 -> 2InN\ + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化インジウム(III)]] 98 \ce{In2O3\ + Cr2O3 -> 2InCrO3} *[[w:ja:酸化スズ(IV)]] 109 \ce{[SnI6]^{2-}} *[[w:ja:酸化スズ(IV)]] 112 \ce{SnO2\ + 6HI -> H2SnI6\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:酸化スズ(IV)]] 114 \ce{SnO2\ + 2H2SO4 -> Sn(SO4)2\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:シアノ酢酸]] 51 \ce{C3H3NO2 -> C2H3N\ + CO2} *[[w:ja:檜山カップリング]] 26 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R-SiR''_3} + R'-X ->[\mathrm{F^-}][\text{Pd cat.}] R-R'}\end{matrix} *[[w:ja:檜山カップリング]] 27 \ce{R} *[[w:ja:檜山カップリング]] 28 \ce{R'} *[[w:ja:檜山カップリング]] 29 \ce{R''} *[[w:ja:檜山カップリング]] 30 \ce{X} *[[w:ja:利用者:X-enon147/LaTeX]] 16 \ce{N2(g)} + \ce{3H2(g)} \rightleftharpoons \ce{2NH3(g)}\quad \Delta H^\circ = -92.4 \mathrm{kJ \cdot mol}^{-1} *[[w:ja:利用者:X-enon147/LaTeX]] 25 \ce{{2CrO4^{2-}} + 2H3O^+\ \rightleftarrows\ {Cr2O7^{2-}} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:利用者:X-enon147/LaTeX]] 26 \ce{^{20}_{5}{Li} + \it{e}} *[[w:ja:アンモ酸化]] 15 \ce{CH3CH={CH2} + \frac{3}{2} {O2} + NH3 -> NCCH={CH2} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:アンモ酸化]] 26 \ce{O=CHCH={CH2} + \frac{1}{2}{O2} + NH3 -> NCCH={CH2}+{2H2O}} *[[w:ja:アンモ酸化]] 27 \ce{HOCH2CH={CH2} + {O2} + {NH3} -> NCCH={CH2} + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:アンモ酸化]] 51 \ce{{CH4} + {NH3}+ \frac{3}{2}{O} -> {HCN} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:3-メチルピリジン]] 61 \ce{2CH2CHCHO\ + NH3 -> 3-CH3C5H4N\ + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:3-メチルピリジン]] 64 \ce{CH2CHCHO\ + CH3CH2CHO\ + NH3 -> 3-CH3C5H4N\ + 2 H2O\ + H2} *[[w:ja:3-メチルピリジン]] 93 \ce{3-CH3C5H4N\ + \tfrac{3}{2}O2\ + NH3 -> 3-NCC5H4N\ + 3 H2O} *[[w:ja:3-メチルピリジン]] 96 \ce{3-NCC5H3N\ + [H]\ + \mathit{catalyst} -> 3-HC(O)C5H4N} *[[w:ja:アンドルソフ法]] 37 \ce{{CH4} + {NH3} + \frac{1}{2}{O2} -> {HCN}+{3H2O}} *[[w:ja:アンドルソフ法]] 43 \ce{{CH4} + H2O -> {CO} + 3H2} *[[w:ja:アンドルソフ法]] 44 \ce{{2CH4} + 3O2 -> {2CO} + 4 H2O} *[[w:ja:アンドルソフ法]] 45 \ce{{4NH3} + 3O2 -> {2N2} + 6 H2O} *[[w:ja:レモン電池]] 38 \ce{Zn -> Zn^2+\ + 2\mathit{e}^-} *[[w:ja:レモン電池]] 39 \ce{2H^+\ + 2\mathit{e}^- -> H2} *[[w:ja:SN2反応]] 48 \ce{[RX]} *[[w:ja:SN2反応]] 48 \ce{SN2} *[[w:ja:SN2反応]] 48 \ce{[Nu^-]} *[[w:ja:SN2反応]] 49 \ce{r = } *[[w:ja:SN2反応]] 49 \ce{[RX][Nu^-]} *[[w:ja:窒化マグネシウム]] 53 \ce{{Mg3N2(s)} + {6H2O(l)} -> {3Mg(OH)2(aq)} + {2NH3(g)}} *[[w:ja:窒化マグネシウム]] 57 \ce{3Mg\ + N2 ->[\ce{800^\circ C}] Mg3N2} *[[w:ja:窒化マグネシウム]] 60 \ce{3Mg\ + 2NH3 ->[\ce{700^\circ C}] {Mg3N2}\ + 3H2} *[[w:ja:硫酸水銀(I)]] 102 \ce{{Hg2(NO3)2} + H2SO4 -> {Hg2SO4} + 2HNO3} *[[w:ja:硫酸水銀(I)]] 105 \ce{{2Hg} + 2 H2SO4 -> {Hg2SO4} + {2H2O} + SO2} *[[w:ja:発熱材]] 34 \ce{CaO(s)\ + H2O(l) -> Ca(OH)2(aq) : } *[[w:ja:有機鉄化合物]] 26 \ce{NaFe(CO)4(C(O)R)\ + H+ -> RCHO} *[[w:ja:有機鉄化合物]] 28 \ce{ArLi\ + Fe(CO)5 -> LiFe(CO)4(C(O)R)} *[[w:ja:有機鉄化合物]] 46 \ce{2NaC5H5\ + FeCl2 -> Fe(C5H5)2\ + 2 NaCl} *[[w:ja:フラーレン配位子]] 36 \ce{[(Ph3)P]2Pt(C2H4)\ + C60 ->\ [(Ph3)P]2Pt(\eta^2-C60)\ + C2H4} *[[w:ja:フラーレン配位子]] 40 \ce{3 Cp^\ast Ru(MeCN)^3+\ + C60 ->\ \{[Cp^\ast Ru(MeCN)2]3C60\}^3+\ + 3 MeCN} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸水]] 20 \ce{HClO2 <=> H^+\cdot ClO2^-} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸水]] 24 \ce{{HClO2} + {4KI} + 2H2SO4 -> {2I2} + {HCl} + {2H2O} + 2K2SO4} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸水]] 25 \ce{{2I2} + 4Na2S2O3 -> {2Na2S4O6} + 4NaI} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸水]] 29 \ce{{NaCl} + {3H2O} + 6{\it{e}}^- -> {NaClO3} + 3H2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸水]] 30 \ce{{2NaClO3} + H2SO4 -> {2HClO3} + Na2SO4 v} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸水]] 31 \ce{{2HClO3} + H2O2 -> {2ClO2} + {2H2O} + O2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:亜塩素酸水]] 32 \ce{{2ClO2} + H2O2 -> {2HClO2} + O2 \uparrow} *[[w:ja:五フッ化リン]] 95 \ce{{3PCl5} + 5AsF3 -> 3PF5 \uparrow\ + 5AsCl3} *[[w:ja:五フッ化リン]] 113 \ce{{PF5} + 4H2O -> {5HF} + H3PO4} *[[w:ja:メタニウム]] 34 \ce{{CH4^+} + CH4 -> {CH5^+} + CH3^{{\bullet}}} *[[w:ja:塩化酸化ビスマス]] 58 \ce{BiCl3 + H2O -> BiOCl + 2HCl} *[[w:ja:塩化酸化ビスマス]] 61 \ce{BiCl3 + CdO -> BiOCl + CdCl2} *[[w:ja:塩化ジスプロシウム(III)]] 63 \ce{{10NH4Cl} + Dy2O3 -> {2(NH4)2[DyCl5]} + {6NH3} + 3H2O} *[[w:ja:塩化ジスプロシウム(III)]] 64 \ce{(NH4)2[DyCl5] -> {2NH4Cl} + DyCl3} *[[w:ja:塩化ジスプロシウム(III)]] 70 \ce{{DyCl3} + 3NaF -> {DyF3} + 3 NaCl} *[[w:ja:利用者:かあらもち/sandbox]] 32 \ce{2H2O -> 2H2 +O2} *[[w:ja:利用者:かあらもち/sandbox]] 34 \ce{NaHCO3->Na2CO3 +CO2 +H2O} *[[w:ja:チオアセタール]] 29 \ce{{R'CHS2C2H4} + R2NLi -> {R'CLiS2C2H4} + R2NH} *[[w:ja:亜鉛–銅カップル]] 57 \ce{{Zn_\mathit{n}(Cu)} + CH2I2 -> {IZnCH2I} + Zn_{\mathit{n}-1}(Cu)} *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 28 \begin{align}\ce{{A} + M}\ &\ce{<=> {A^\ast} + M} \\\ce{A^\ast}\ &\ce{-> P}\end{align} *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 35 \frac{d[\ce A^*]}{dt} = k_1 [\ce A] [\ce M] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 37 \frac{-d[\ce A^*]}{dt} = k_{-1} [\ce A^*] [M] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 38 \frac{-d[\ce A^*]}{dt} = k_2 [\ce A^*] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 40 k_1 [\ce A] [\ce M] = k_{-1} [\ce A^*] [\ce M] + k_2 [\ce A^*] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 41 [\ce A^*] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 42 [\ce A^*] = \frac{k_1 [\ce A] [\ce M]}{k_{-1} [\ce M] + k_2} *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 44 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = k_2 [\ce A^*] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 48 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = \frac{k_1 k_2 [\ce A] [\ce M]}{k_{-1} [\ce M] + k_2} *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 51 k_{-1}[\ce M] \ll k_2 *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 51 d[\ce P]/dt = k_1 [\ce A][\ce M] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 53 k_{-1}[\ce M] \gg k_2 *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 53 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = \frac{k_1k_2}{k_{-1}}[\ce A] *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 55 \frac{1}{k}=\frac{k_{-1}}{k_1k_2}+\frac{1}{k_1[\ce M]} *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 55 \frac{1}{[\ce M]} *[[w:ja:リンデマン・ヒンシェルウッド機構]] 55 \frac{d[\ce P]}{dt} = k_{uni}[\ce A], \quad k_{uni} = \frac{1}{[A]} \frac{d[P]}{dt} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 21 \frac{d \left [ \ce A \right ]}{dt} = -k_r \left [ \ce A \right ] \ , *[[w:ja:分子度]] 29 \ce{{A} + B -> P} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 30 \frac {d[\ce A]}{dt} = -k_r \ce{[A][B]} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 33 \ce{{CH3Br} + OH^- -> {CH3OH} + Br^-} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 37 \ce{{A} + B ->[\ce M] C} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 41 \ce{{A} + B -> AB^*} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 42 \ce{{AB^*} + M -> {C} + M} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 53 \ce{{2NO} + 2H2 -> {N2} + 2H2O} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 54 v = k\ce{[NO]^2[H2]} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 55 \ce{{2NO} + H2 -> {N2} + H2O2} *[[w:ja:分子度]] 56 \ce{{H2O2} + H2 -> 2H2O} *[[w:ja:超感受性]] 17 \ce{Response} = {Stimulus^n \over (\ce{EC50}^n+Stimulus^n)} ===kawiki=== *[[w:ka:ნახშირმჟავა]] 22 \ce{CO2 \ + H2O \ <=> \ H2CO3} *[[w:ka:ნახშირორჟანგი]] 91 \ce{C (IV)} *[[w:ka:ნიტრიტი]] 33 \ce{{NO} + {NO2}} + \begin{Bmatrix}\ce{2NaOH}\\\ce{Na2CO3}\end{Bmatrix} \ce{-> 2 NaNO2} + \begin{Bmatrix}\ce{H2O}\\\ce{CO2}\end{Bmatrix} *[[w:ka:ბორაკი]] 92 \ce{Na2B4O7*10H2O} *[[w:ka:ბორაკი]] 92 \ce{Na2[B4O5(OH)4]*8H2O} *[[w:ka:ბორიდები]] 64 \ce{MeO+B2O3+C->MeB+CO} *[[w:ka:ამონიუმი]] 13 \ce{NH_4Cl \rightleftarrows NH_4Cl + Cl^-} *[[w:ka:ანკერიტი]] 21 \ce{Ca(Mg,Fe)[CO_3]_2} *[[w:ka:ანკერიტი]] 51 \ce{Co^2^+} *[[w:ka:ანკერიტი]] 51 \ce{Ca(Mg,Fe)[CO_3]_2} *[[w:ka:ანკერიტი]] 51 \ce{Mn^2^+} *[[w:ka:ანილინი]] 20 \ce{{C6H5}-{NH2}+{HCl} \rightarrow {[C6H5NH3]Cl}} *[[w:ka:ანილინი]] 24 \ce{{[C6H5NH3]Cl}+{NaOH} \rightarrow {C6H5NH2}+{NaCl}+{H2O}} *[[w:ka:ანილინი]] 29 \ce{{4C6H5NO2}+{9Fe}+{4H2O} \rightarrow {4C6H5NH2}+{3Fe3O4}} *[[w:ka:ანილინი]] 33 \ce{{4C6H5NO2} ->[\ce{6[H]}][\ce{{Me}+{HCl}}] {C6H5NH2} + {2H2O}} ===kmwiki=== *[[w:km:អាសូត]] 153 \ce{{NaNO3} + Na2O ->[\ce{Ag~crucible}][\ce{300^\circ C~for~7 days}] Na3NO4} ===kowiki=== *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 26 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 28 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 28 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 28 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 30 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 30 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 35 \ce{^{16}_{8}O} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 41 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 46 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량]] 97 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:핵분열]] 25 \ce{^{235}_{92}U {+} n -> ^{92}_{38}Sr {+} ^{142}_{54}Xe {+} 2_.5n {+} Q(200MeV)} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 25 \ce{^A_Z X-> ^A_{Z{+}1} {Y} {+} \beta^- {+} \bar\nu} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 27 \ce{\nu} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 27 \ce{\beta^-} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 27 \ce{\nu} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 37 \ce{^{A}_{Z}X->^{A}_{Z-1}Y {+} \beta^+ {+} \nu} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 39 \ce{\bar\nu} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 39 \ce{\beta^+} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 39 \ce{\bar\nu} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 48 \ce{^{A}_{Z}X {+} e^- -> ^{A}_{Z-1} Y {+} \nu} *[[w:ko:베타 붕괴]] 52 \ce{\nu} *[[w:ko:산 (화학)]] 20 \ce{{AH} + {H2O} <=> {A^-} + H3O+} *[[w:ko:산 (화학)]] 24 K_a = \ce{[A^-]\cdot[H3O+] \over [AH]} *[[w:ko:알파 붕괴]] 18 \ce{^{A}_{Z}X -> ^{A-4}_{Z-2}Y {+} ^{4}_{2}He(\alpha)} *[[w:ko:핵융합]] 29 \ce{^{2}_{1}D {+} ^{3}_{1}T->^{4}_{2}He(3_.5MeV) {+} n(14_.1MeV)} *[[w:ko:핵융합]] 31 \ce{^{2}_{1}D {+} ^{2}_{1}D->^{3}_{1}T(1_.01MeV) {+} p(3_.02MeV)} *[[w:ko:핵융합]] 33 \ce{^{2}_{1}D{+}_{1}^{2}D->_{2}^{3}He(0_{.}82MeV){+}n(2_{.}45MeV)} *[[w:ko:원자 질량 단위]] 34 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량 단위]] 36 \ce{^{16}_{8}O} *[[w:ko:원자 질량 단위]] 36 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:원자 질량 단위]] 36 \ce{^{12}_{6}C} *[[w:ko:시리우스]] 140 \scriptstyle\left[\frac\ce{Fe}\ce{H}\right]=0.5 *[[w:ko:수소 결합]] 79 \ce{H2O} *[[w:ko:사용자:진석호]] 18 \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix} e \\f \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} ae+bf \\ce+df \end{bmatrix} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 80 \ce{ 4NH_3 + HX \ \longrightarrow \ NH_4^+ + X^-} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 83 \ce{ Cu^{2+} + 4NH_3 \ \longrightarrow \ [Cu(NH_3)_4]^{2+}} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 93 \ce{ 4HgCl_2 + 2NH_3 \ \longrightarrow \ Hg(NH_2)Cl + NH_4Cl} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 97 \ce{ 4NH_3 + 5O_2 \ \longrightarrow \ 4NO + 6H_{2}O} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 99 \ce{ 4NH_3 + 3O_2 \ \longrightarrow \ 2N_2 + 6H_{2}O} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 101 \ce{ 2NH_3 + 3Cl_2 \ \longrightarrow \ 2N_2 + 6HCl} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 102 \ce{ HCl + NH_3 \ \longrightarrow \ NH_{4}Cl} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 104 \ce{ NH_{4}Cl + 3Cl_2 \ \longrightarrow \ NCl_3 + 4HCl} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 106 \ce{ 3CuO + 2NH_3 \ \longrightarrow\ 3Cu + 3H_{2}O + N_2} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 109 \ce{ 2NH_3 + 2Na \ \longrightarrow \ 2NaNH_2 + H_2} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 111 \ce{ 2NH_3 + 3Mg \ \longrightarrow \ 2Mg_{3}N_2 + 3H_2} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 116 \ce{ N_2 + 3H_2 \ \longrightarrow \ 2NH_3 + 100kJ} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 130 \ce{ CH_4 + H_{2}O \ \rightleftarrows \ CO + 3H_2} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 131 \ce{ CO + H_{2}O \ \rightleftarrows \ CO_2 + H_2} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 134 \ce{ CO + 3H_2 \ \rightleftarrows \ CH_4 + H_{2}O} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 135 \ce{ CO_2 + 4H_2 \ \rightleftarrows \ CH_4 + 2H_{2}O} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 138 \ce{ N_2 + 3H_2 \ \rightarrow \ 2NH_3} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 144 \ce{ CaC_2 + N_2 \ \longrightarrow \ CaCN_2 + C} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 145 \ce{ CaCN_2 + 3H_{2}O \ \longrightarrow \ CaCO_3 + 2NH_3} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 149 \ce{ 2NH_{4}Cl + Ca(OH)_2 \ \longrightarrow \ 2NH_3 + CaCl_2 + 2H_{2}O} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 150 \ce{ (NH_4)_{2}SO_4 + 2NaOH \ \longrightarrow \ 2NH_3 + Na_{2}SO_4 + 2H_{2}O} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 152 \ce{ Mg_{3}N_2 + 6H_{2}O \ \longrightarrow \ 3Mg(OH)_2 + 2NH_3} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 206 \ce{ 2NH_3 \ \rightleftarrows\ NH_4^+ + NH_2^-} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 207 \ce{ [NH_4^+] [NH_2^-] = 1.9 \times 10^{-33}} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 210 \ce{ M \ \rightleftarrows\ M_{(am)}^+ + e_{(am)}^-} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 211 \ce{ 2M \ \rightleftarrows\ M_{2(am)}} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 212 \ce{ e_{(am)}^- + M \ \rightleftarrows\ M_{(am)}^-} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 214 \ce{ e_{(am)}^- + NH_3 \ \rightarrow \ 1/2H_2 + NH_2^-} *[[w:ko:암모니아]] 222 \ce{ N_2 + 8e^- + 16ATP \ \longrightarrow \ 2NH_3 + H_2 + 16ADP + 16P_i} *[[w:ko:화학식]] 18 \ce{H-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-H} *[[w:ko:화학 평형]] 32 \ce{H2O(l) <=> H2O(g)} *[[w:ko:석면]] 45 \ce{3MgO.2SiO2.2H2O} *[[w:ko:석면]] 47 \ce{(Fe,Mg)SiO3,1\!-5pct\;H2O} *[[w:ko:석면]] 48 \ce{Na.Fe(SiO3)2.FeSiO3*H2O} *[[w:ko:석면]] 49 \ce{Ca(Mg,Fe)3(SiO2)4*H2O} *[[w:ko:전기석]] 21 \ce{(Na,Ca) (Mg,Li,Al,Fe^2+,Fe^3+)3 (Al,Mg,Cr)6B3Si6(OH,O,F)4} *[[w:ko:해리 (화학)]] 47 \ce{R-R' -> {R.} + {R'.} } *[[w:ko:해리 (화학)]] 49 \ce{R-R' -> {R^-} + {R^+} } *[[w:ko:화학반응식]] 15 \ce{{A(s)}+B(aq)->{C(aq)}+D(g)} *[[w:ko:화학반응식]] 18 \ce{{2H2}+O2 -> 2H2O \qquad \Delta \mathit H=576KJ/mol} *[[w:ko:일염화 아이오딘]] 48 \ce{{RCH=CHR'} + ICl -> RCH(I)-CH(Cl)R'} *[[w:ko:오플루오린화 안티모니]] 48 \ce{SbF5} *[[w:ko:오플루오린화 안티모니]] 48 \ce{SbF5.HSOF} *[[w:ko:행렬 곱셈]] 45 A \times B=\begin{bmatrix}a&b\\c&d\end{bmatrix} \times \begin{bmatrix}e&f\\g&h\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}ae+bg&af+bh\\ce+dg&cf+dh\end{bmatrix} *[[w:ko:황산 칼슘]] 19 \ce{{CaSO4.1/2H2O} + 1\!1/2H2O -> CaSO4.2H2O} *[[w:ko:황산 칼슘]] 20 \ce{CaSO4.2H2O -> {CaSO4.1/2H2O} + 1\!1/2H2O\!\uparrow} *[[w:ko:아연공기전지]] 59 \ce{{O2} + {H2O} + 4e -> 4OH^-} *[[w:ko:아연공기전지]] 60 \ce{{O2} + {H2O} + 2e -> {HO2^-} + OH^-} *[[w:ko:아연공기전지]] 61 \ce{{HO2^-} + {H2O} + 2e -> 3OH^-} *[[w:ko:항원항체반응]] 30 \ce{[Ab] + [Ag] <=> [AbAg]} *[[w:ko:항원항체반응]] 34 K_a = \frac{k_\ce{on}}{k_\ce{off}} = \frac\ce{[AbAg]}\ce{[Ab][Ag]} *[[w:ko:항원항체반응]] 39 K_d = \frac{k_\ce{off}}{k_\ce{on}} = \frac\ce{[Ab][Ag]}\ce{[AbAg]} *[[w:ko:항원항체반응]] 43 K = \frac{K_a}{K_d} = \frac\ce{[AbAg]}\ce{[Ab][Ag]} *[[w:ko:항원항체반응]] 47 K_a = \frac{k_\ce{on}}{k_\ce{off}} = \frac\ce{[AbAg]}\ce{[Ab][Ag]} = \frac r {c(n-r)} *[[w:ko:뇌홍]] 11 \ce{^-O-\overset+N{\equiv}C-Hg-C{\equiv}\overset+N-O^-} *[[w:ko:뇌홍]] 21 \ce{^-O-\overset+N{\equiv}C-Hg-C{\equiv}\overset+N-O^-} *[[w:ko:뇌산]] 11 \ce{H-C{\equiv}\overset{\oplus}N-\overset{\ominus}O <-> H-\overset{\oplus}C{\equiv}N-\overset{\ominus}O} *[[w:ko:뇌산]] 21 \ce{H-C{\equiv}\overset{\oplus}N-\overset{\ominus}O <-> H-\overset{\oplus}C{\equiv}N-\overset{\ominus}O} *[[w:ko:과산화효소]] 15 \ce{{ROOR'} + \overbrace{2e^-}^{electron\ donor} + 2H+ ->[\ce{Peroxidase}] {ROH} + R'OH} *[[w:ko:카탈레이스]] 19 \ce{{ROOR'} + \overbrace{2e^-}^{electron\ donor} + 2H+ ->[\ce{Peroxidase}] {ROH} + R'OH} *[[w:ko:화학분해]] 19 \ce{2H2O -> {2H2} + O2} *[[w:ko:화학분해]] 21 \ce{2H2O2 -> {2H2O} + O2} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 37 \ce{Li^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Li(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 41 \ce{Cs^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cs(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 45 \ce{Rb^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Rb(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 49 \ce{K^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ K(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 53 \ce{Ba^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ba(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 57 \ce{Sr^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Sr(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 61 \ce{Ca^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ca(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 65 \ce{Na^{+}(aq)\ + \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Na(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 69 \ce{Mg^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Mg(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 73 \ce{Th^{4+}\ + 4 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Th\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 77 \ce{B\mathit{e}^{3+}\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Be\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 81 \ce{Al^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Al(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 85 \ce{Ti^{4+}\ + 4 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ti\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 89 \ce{Zr^{4+}\ + 4 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Zr\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 93 \ce{Mn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Mn(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 97 \ce{Ta2O5(s){+}10H^{+}(aq){+}10 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ 2Ta(s){+}5H2O\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 101 \ce{Zn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Zn(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 105 \ce{Cr^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cr(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 109 \ce{F\mathit{e}^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Fe(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 113 \ce{Cd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cd(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 117 \ce{Co^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Co(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 121 \ce{Ni^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ni(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 125 \ce{Sn^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Sn(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 129 \ce{Pb^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Pb(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 133 \ce{2 H^{+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ H2(g)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 137 \ce{Sb2O3(s){+}6H^{+}(aq){+}6\mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ 2Sb(s){+}3H2O\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 141 \ce{Bi^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Bi(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 145 \ce{Cu^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Cu(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 149 \ce{Hg2^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ 2 Hg(l)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 153 \ce{Ag^{+}(aq)\ \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ag(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 157 \ce{Pd^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Pd(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 161 \ce{Ir^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Ir(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 165 \ce{Pt^{2+}(aq)\ + 2 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Pt(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 169 \ce{Au^{3+}(aq)\ + 3 \mathit{e}^{-} \rightleftarrows\ Au(s)\ ,} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 189 \ce{M(g) -> {M^{\mathit{n}+}(g)} + \mathit{n\ e}^-} *[[w:ko:이온화 경향]] 190 \ce{M^{\mathit{n}+}(g) -> M^{\mathit{n}+}(aq)} *[[w:ko:사용자:Glycong/연습장]] 96 \ce{{NADH} + {Q} + 5H+_{matrix} -> {NAD+} + {QH2} + 4H+_{intermembrane}} *[[w:ko:사용자:Glycong/연습장]] 107 \ce{{Succinate} + Q -> {Fumarate} + QH2} *[[w:ko:사용자:Glycong/연습장]] 115 \ce{{ETF_{red}} + Q -> {ETF_{ox}} + QH2} *[[w:ko:사용자:Glycong/연습장]] 126 \ce{{QH2} + {2 Cyt\, c_{ox}} + 2H+_{matrix} -> {Q} + {2 Cyt\, c_{red}} + 4H+_{intermembrane}} *[[w:ko:사용자:Glycong/연습장]] 140 \ce{{4 Cyt\,c_{red}} + {O2} + 8H+_{matrix} -> {4 Cyt\,c_{ox}} + {2H2O} + 4H+_{intermembrane}} *[[w:ko:사용자:Glycong/연습장]] 240 \ce{{ADP} + {P_i} + 4H+_{intermembrane} <=> {ATP} + {H2O} + 4H+_{matrix}} *[[w:ko:사용자:Glycong/연습장]] 258 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{O2 ->[\ce{e^-}] \underset{Superoxide}{O2^{\underline{\bullet}}} ->[\ce{e^-}] \underset{Peroxide}{O2^{2-}}}\\{}\end{matrix} ===srwiki=== *[[w:sr:Водоник]] 115 \ce{{\displaystyle \Delta {}_{\mathrm {r} }H} = 286 kJ mol^-^1} *[[w:sr:Водонична веза]] 13 \overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{H}-\overset{\color{Red}\delta-}\ce{Cl}\cdots\overset{\color{Red}\delta+}\ce{H}-\overset{\color{Red}\delta-}\ce{Cl} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 88 \cfrac{V_\max}{1 + \cfrac\ce{[I]}{K_i}} = \cfrac{V_\max}{\cfrac{[\ce I]+K_i}{K_i}} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 92 \cfrac{V_\max}{\cfrac{[\ce I]+K_i}{[\ce I]+K_i-[\ce I]}} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 96 \cfrac{V_\max}{\cfrac{1}{1 - \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i}}} = V_\max - V_\max \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 102 \cfrac\ce{[S]}{[\ce S]+K_m} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 106 \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 110 V_\max - \Delta V_\max \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 114 V_{\max1} - (V_{\max1} - V_{\max2} ) \cfrac\ce{[I]}{[\ce I]+K_i} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 118 V_{\max1} - (V_{\max1} - V_{\max2} ) \cfrac\ce{[X]}{[\ce X]+K_x} *[[w:sr:Inhibitor enzima]] 135 K_{m1} - (K_{m1} - K_{m2}) \cfrac\ce{[X]}{[\ce X]+K_x} *[[w:sr:Organohlorid]] 48 \ce{{R-OH} + HCl ->[\ce{ZnCl2}][\Delta] \overbrace{R-Cl}^{alkyl\ halide} +\ {H2O}} *[[w:sr:Balc–Šimanova reakcija]] 25 \ce{\overset{}{\underset\mathbf{1}{Ar-NH2}} + HBF4 ->[\ce{HNO2}] \overset{diazonijum\ fluoroborati}{\underset\mathbf{2}{Ar-\underset{+}N{\equiv}N}} + BF4^- ->[\Delta] \overset{aril\ fluorid}{\underset\mathbf{3}{Ar-F}} + {BF3} + N2} *[[w:sr:Gvožđe oksid]] 56 \ce{FeOOH.}0.4\ce{H2O} *[[w:sr:Gvožđe oksid]] 56 \ce{Fe5HO8.4H2O} *[[w:sr:Gvožđe oksid]] 56 \ce{5Fe2O3.9H2O} *[[w:sr:Gvožđe oksid]] 58 \ce{Fe^{3+}16O16(OH,SO4)}_\text{12-13}\cdot\text{10-12}\ce{H2O} *[[w:sr:Gvožđe oksid]] 58 \ce{Fe8O8(OH)6(SO).\mathit{n}H2O} *[[w:sr:Gvožđe oksid]] 59 \ce{Fe^{III}_\mathit{x}Fe^{II}_\mathit{y}(OH)}_{3x+2y-z}\ce{(A^-)}_z *[[w:sr:Aminoacil tRNK sintetaza]] 78 \ce{3'-OH} *[[w:sr:Aminoacil tRNK sintetaza]] 95 \ce{2'-OH} *[[w:sr:Aminoacil tRNK sintetaza]] 96 \ce{3'-OH} *[[w:sr:Aminoacil tRNK sintetaza]] 96 \ce{2'-OH} ===tawiki=== *[[w:ta:காடி]] 94 K_a = \frac\ce{[H+] [A^-]}\ce{[HA]} *[[w:ta:காடி]] 207 \begin{align}\alpha_\ce{H2A} &= \frac\ce{[H+]^2}{\ce{[H+]^2} + [\ce{H+}]K_1 + K_1 K_2} = \frac\ce{[H2A]}\ce{{[H2A]}+{[HA^-]}+{[A^{2-}]}}\\\alpha_\ce{HA^-} &= \frac{[\ce{H+}]K_1}{\ce{[H+]^2} + [\ce{H+}]K_1 + K_1 K_2} = \frac\ce{[HA^-]}\ce{{[H2A]}+{[HA^-]}+{[A^{2-}]}}\\\alpha_\ce{A^{2-}} &= \frac{K_1 K_2}{\ce{[H+]^2} + [\ce{H+}]K_1 + K_1 K_2} = \frac\ce{[A^{2-}]}\ce{{[H2A]}+{[HA^-]}+{[A^{2-}]}}\end{align} *[[w:ta:காடி]] 213 \alpha_{\ce H_{n-i} A^{i-} }= {{[\ce{H+}]^{n-i} \displaystyle \prod_{j=0}^{i}K_j} \over { \displaystyle \sum_{i=0}^n \Big[ [\ce{H+}]^{n-i} \displaystyle \prod_{j=0}^{i}K_j} \Big] } *[[w:ta:நைட்ரசன்]] 209 \ce{{NaNO3} + Na2O ->[\ce{Ag~crucible}][\ce{300^\circ C~for~7 days}] Na3NO4} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 42 \ce{A, B, C} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 42 \ce{D} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 44 \ce{{\mathit a A} + \mathit b B -> {\mathit c C} + \mathit d D} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 62 \ce{AB -> {A} + {B}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 68 \ce{{A} + {B} -> AB} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 72 \ce{{HA} + {B} -> {A} + {HB}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 76 \ce{{NaCl} + {AgNO3} -> {NaNO3} + {AgCl(v)}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 95 \ce{{2CO(g)} + {MoO2(s)} -> {2CO2(g)} + {Mo(s)}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 100 \ce{{CO(g)} + {H2O({v})} <=> {CO2(g)} + {H2(g)}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 127 v= -\frac {d[\ce{A}]}{dt}= k \cdot [\ce{A}]. *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 131 \ce{[A]}(t) = \ce{[A]}_{0} \cdot e^{-k\cdot t}. *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 151 \ce{{A} + {B} -> AB} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 155 \ce{{8Fe} + S8 -> 8FeS} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 205 \ce{{A} + {BC} -> {AC} + {B}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 209 \ce{{Mg} + {2H2O} -> {Mg(OH)2} + {H2\uparrow}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 215 \ce{{AB} + {CD} -> {AD} + {CB}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 221 \ce{{Pb(NO3)2} + 2KI -> PbI2(v) + 2KNO3} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 234 \ce{{2Na(s)} + {Cl2(g)} -> 2NaCl(s)} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 252 \ce{\underbrace{HA}_{acid} + \underbrace{B}_{base} <=> \underbrace{A^-}_{conjugated\ base} + \underbrace{HB+}_{conjugated\ acid}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 332 \ce{{X.} + {R-H} -> {X-H} + {R.}} *[[w:ta:வேதி வினை]] 333 \ce{{R.} + {X2} -> {R{-}X} + {X.}} *[[w:ta:கியூரியம்]] 119 \ce{4CmO2 ->[\Delta T] {2Cm2O3} + {O2}} *[[w:ta:கியூரியம்]] 121 \ce{{2CmO2} + {H2} -> {Cm2O3} + {H2O}} *[[w:ta:மூலக்கூற்று வாய்பாடு]] 18 \ce{H-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-\overset{\displaystyle H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle H}{C}}-H} *[[w:ta:சிதைவு விளைபொருள்]] 21 \ce{^{238}U -> \overbrace{ \underbrace{^{234}Th}_{daughter~of~^{238}U} -> \underbrace{^{234\!m}Pa}_{granddaughter~of~^{238}U} -> \cdots -> {^{206}Pb} }^{decay~products~of~^{238}U}} *[[w:ta:கோல்ப் நைட்ரைல் தொகுப்புவினை]] 16 \ce{\underbrace{R-X}_{alkyl\ halide} + \underbrace{CN^\ominus}_{cyanide\ ion} -> \underbrace{R-C{\equiv}N}_{alkyl\ nitrile} + \underbrace{R-\overset\oplus N{\equiv}C^\ominus}_{alkyl\ isonitrile}} *[[w:ta:கரிமபோரான் வேதியியல்]] 81 \begin{matrix}{}\\\ce{{R1-BY2} + R2-X ->[\underset{\text{catalyst}}{\text{Pd}}][\text{Base}] R1-R2}\\{}\end{matrix} *[[w:ta:கால்சியம் கார்பனேட்டு]] 121 \ce{{Ca(OH)2} + CO2 -> CaCO3(v) + H2O} *[[w:ta:புகுயாமா ஒடுக்கம்]] 23 \ce{{R-C(O)-SR} + Pd^0 -> RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} *[[w:ta:புகுயாமா ஒடுக்கம்]] 25 \ce{{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-SR} + R3SiH -> {RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H} + R3Si-SR} *[[w:ta:புகுயாமா ஒடுக்கம்]] 27 \ce{RC(O)-Pd^{II}-H -> {RC(O)-H} + Pd^0} *[[w:ta:ஐதரசன் அயோடைடு]] 106 \ce{{H2} + {I2} ->[\text{578 nm radiation}] {H2} + 2I -> I{\cdots}H{\cdots}H{\cdots}I -> 2HI} *[[w:ta:முந்நைட்ரோயெத்தில் ஆர்த்தோபார்மேட்டு]] 187 \ce{\overbrace{CHCl3}^{chloroform} + \overbrace{3HOCH2C(NO2)3}^{Trinitroethanol} ->[\ce{FeCl3}] {TNEOF} + 3HCl} *[[w:ta:ஓலர் தொகுப்பு முறை]] 23 \ce{{Pb(NCO)2} + {2NH3} + 2H2O -> {Pb(OH)2} + {2NH4(NCO)}} *[[w:ta:ஓலர் தொகுப்பு முறை]] 25 \ce{{NH4(CNO)} -> {NH3} + HNCO <=> {(NH2)2CO}} *[[w:ta:நடுநிலையாக்கல் வினையின் என்தால்பி]] 29 \ce{{H+} + OH^- -> H2O } *[[w:ta:நடுநிலையாக்கல் வினையின் என்தால்பி]] 36 \ce{{HCN} + {NaOH} -> {NaCN} + {H2O};\ \Delta H = -12 kJ/mol } *[[w:ta:ஒற்றை இடப்பெயர்ச்சி வினை]] 52 \ce{{Cu} + 2AgNO3 -> 2Ag(v) + Cu(NO3)2} *[[w:ta:ஒற்றை இடப்பெயர்ச்சி வினை]] 53 \ce{{Fe} + Cu(NO3)2 -> {Fe(NO3)2} + Cu(v)} *[[w:ta:ஒற்றை இடப்பெயர்ச்சி வினை]] 54 \ce{{Ca} + 2H2O -> {Ca(OH)2} + H2\uparrow} *[[w:ta:ஒற்றை இடப்பெயர்ச்சி வினை]] 55 \ce{{Zn} + 2HCl -> {ZnCl2} + H2\uparrow} *[[w:ta:ஒற்றை இடப்பெயர்ச்சி வினை]] 72 \begin{array}{l}\ce{{Cl2} + 2NaBr -> {2NaCl} + Br2(v)}\\\ce{{Br2} + 2KI -> {2KBr} + I2(v)}\end{array} *[[w:ta:1, 2-விட்டிக் மறுசீராக்கல் வினை]] 23 \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce H \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-R}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-Li}}\ \ce{->}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-Li}+ {\color{Gray}\ce{R'''-H}}\ \ce{->[\ce{H+}]}\ \ce{R'-}\!\!\!\!\overset{\displaystyle \ce R \atop |}{\underset{| \atop \displaystyle {\color{White}''}\ce R''}{\ce C}}\!\!\!\!\ce{-O-H} *[[w:ta:டெட்ரா ஐதராக்சிடைபோரான்]] 118 \ce{->[\text{+ } \ce{H2O}][- \text{ } \ce{CH3OH}]} *[[w:ta:டெட்ரா ஐதராக்சிடைபோரான்]] 118 \ce{->[\text{+ } \ce{CH3OH}][- \text{ } \ce{HCl}]} *[[w:ta:டெட்ரா ஐதராக்சிடைபோரான்]] 118 \ce{->[\text{+ } \ce{Na}][- \text{ } \ce{NaCl}]} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 47 \ce{{NO2} ->[h \nu] {NO} + {O}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 48 \ce{{O} + {O2} -> {O3}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 49 \ce{{NO2} + {O2} ->[h \nu] {NO} + {O3}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 50 \ce{{NO} + {O3} -> {NO2} + {O2}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 54 \ce{{CFCS} ->[h \nu] {Cl.}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 55 \ce{{Cl.} + {O3} -> {ClO.} + {O2}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 56 \ce{{O3} ->[h \nu] {O} + {O2}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 57 \ce{{O} + {ClO.} -> {Cl.} + {O2}} *[[w:ta:மூலிகம்]] 58 \ce{{2O3} ->[h \nu] 3O2} ===viwiki=== *[[w:vi:Urani-235]] 85 \begin{array}{l}\ce{^{235}_{92}U ->[\alpha][7.038 \times 10^8 \ \ce y] ^{231}_{90}Th ->[\beta^-][25.52 \ \ce h] ^{231}_{91}Pa ->[\alpha][3.276 \times 10^4 \ \ce y] ^{227}_{89}Ac}\begin{Bmatrix}\ce{->[98.62% \beta^-][21.773 \ \ce y] ^{227}_{90}Th ->[\alpha][18.718 \ \ce d]} \\ \ce{->[1.38% \alpha][21.773 \ y] ^{223}_{87}Fr ->[\beta^-][21.8 \ \ce{min}]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{223}_{88}Ra ->[\alpha][11,434 \ \ce d] ^{219}_{86}Rn} \\\ce{^{219}_{86}Rn ->[\alpha][3.96 \ \ce s] ^{215}_{84}Po -> [\alpha][1.778 \ \ce{ms}] ^{211}_{82}Pb ->[\beta^-][36.1 \ \ce{min}] ^{211}_{83}Bi}\begin{Bmatrix} \ce{->[99.73% \alpha][2,13 \ \ce{min}] ^{207}_{81}Tl ->[\beta^-][4,77 \ \ce{min}]} \\\ce{->[0,27% \beta^-][2,13 \ \ce{min}] ^{211}_{84} Po ->[\alpha][0,516 \ \ce s]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{207}_{82}Pb_{(stable)}}\end{array} *[[w:vi:Sản phẩm phân rã]] 18 \ce{^{238}U -> \overbrace{ \underbrace{^{234}Th}_{daughter~of~^{238}U} -> \underbrace{^{234\!m}Pa}_{granddaughter~of~^{238}U} -> \cdots -> {^{206}Pb} }^{Decay~product~of~^{238}U}} ===zhwikibooks=== *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 21 \ce{2molO_2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 21 \ce{4molO} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 21 \ce{1molO_2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 21 \ce{O_2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 23 \ce{1mol} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 28 \ce{mol} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 28 \ce{1mol} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 46 \ce{g \centerdot mol^{-1}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/物质的量与计算]] 95 \ce{L/mol} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 17 \ce{1nm} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 34 \ce{g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 34 \ce{100g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 34 \ce{s g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 34 \ce{100g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 53 \ce{1g-10g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 53 \ce{>10g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 53 \ce{<0.01g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 53 \ce{0.01g-1g} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/溶液与溶解度]] 56 \ce{KClO4} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 33 \ce{_{3}Li} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 36 \ce{_{11}Na} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 39 \ce{_{19}K} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 42 \ce{_{37}Rb} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 45 \ce{_{55}Cs} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 87 \ce{4Li{+}O2->[{\triangle}]Li2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 88 \ce{4Na{+}O2->2Na2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 89 \ce{2Na{+}O2->[{\triangle}]Na2O2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 90 \ce{K{+}O2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 90 \ce{->} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 91 \ce{2Pb{+}3O2->2RbO3} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 99 \ce{2M{+}2H2O->2MOH{+}H2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/碱金属及其重要化合物]] 107 \ce{2Na {+} Cl2 ->[\Delta] {2}NaCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/离子键]] 16 \ce{CaCl2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 20 \ce{4Na{+}O2->2Na2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 22 \ce{2NaCl(l)->2Na{+}Cl2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 32 \ce{2Na{+}2H2O->2NaOH{+}H2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 46 \ce{4Na{+}TiCl4(l)->Ti{+}4NaCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 53 \ce{2Na{+}O2->[{\triangle}]Na2O2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 57 \ce{Na2O2{+}2H2O->4NaOH{+}O2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 71 \ce{CO3^{2-}{+}2H+ ->CO2\uparrow{+}H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 73 \ce{HCO3^-{+}H+->CO2\uparrow{+}H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 89 \ce{2NaHCO3(s)->[{\triangle}]Na2CO3{+}CO2\uparrow{+}H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 97 \ce{NaHCO3(aq){+}OH^- ->Na+{+}CO3^{2-}{+}H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 99 \ce{Na2CO3(aq){+}H+} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 99 \ce{->Na+{+}NaHCO3} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物]] 102 \ce{NaHCO3} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 31 \ce{Zn{-}2e^-->Zn^{2+}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 33 \ce{2H+{+}2e^-->H2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 35 \ce{Zn{+}2H+->Zn^{2+}{+}H2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 56 \ce{2MnO2{+}2H2O{+}2e^{-}->2MnO(OH)} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 56 \ce{{+}2OH-} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 57 \ce{Zn{+}2OH^{-}{-}2e^{-}->Zn(OH)2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 58 \ce{Zn{+}2MnO2{+}2H2O->2MnO(OH){+}Zn(OH)2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 71 \ce{O^{{2-}}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 73 \ce{H2{-}2e^{-}->2H+} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 74 \ce{\tfrac{1}{2}O2{+}2H+{+}2e^{-}->H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 75 \ce{H2{+}\tfrac{1}{2}O2->H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 96 \ce{Fe{-}2e^{-}->Fe^{2+}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 97 \ce{2H+{+}2e^{-}->H2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 98 \ce{Fe{+}2H+->H2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 102 \ce{2Fe{-}4e^{-}->2Fe^{2+}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 103 \ce{2H2O{+}O2{+}4e^{-}->4OH-} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 104 \ce{2Fe{+}O2{+}2H2O->2Fe(OH)2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/原电池和电解池]] 105 \ce{Fe(OH)3} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/化学反应的可逆性与化学平衡的建立]] 15 \ce{2SO2 {+} O2 <=>[cat.][\Delta] 2SO3} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/化学反应的可逆性与化学平衡的建立]] 16 \ce{2SO2{+}O2 -> 2SO3} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/化学反应的可逆性与化学平衡的建立]] 16 \ce{2SO3 -> 2SO2{+}O2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/化学反应的可逆性与化学平衡的建立]] 18 \ce{<=>} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/化学反应的可逆性与化学平衡的建立]] 51 \ce{2A(g){+}\mathcal{x}\ B(g)<=>3C(g)} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 586 \ce{SO4^{2-}} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 594 \ce{A2{+}B2->2AB} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 596 \ce{A2{+}B2->[\vartriangle][H_2O]2AB} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 609 \ce{<->} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 609 \ce{<=>} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 609 \ce{v} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 609 \ce{\uparrow} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 609 \ce{->} *[[b:zh:Help:数学公式]] 609 \ce{<-} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 26 \ce{C_n H_{2n {+} 2}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 26 \ce{C_n H_{2n}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 42 \ce{C_nH_{2n{+}2}{+}(({3n{+}1})/2)O2->nCO2{+}(n{+}1)H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 55 \ce{CH2Cl2{+}Cl2->[hv]CHCl3{+}HCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 55 \ce{CHCl3{+}Cl2->[hv]CCl4{+}HCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 55 \ce{CH4{+}Cl2->[hv]CH3Cl{+}HCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 55 \ce{CH3Cl{+}Cl2->[hv]CH2Cl2{+}HCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/烷]] 64 \ce{CH4->[1000^oC]C{+}2H2} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 40 \ce{2CH3OH{+}3O2->[ignite]2CO2{+}4H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 40 \ce{C2H5OH{+}3O2->[ignite]2CO2{+}3H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 48 \ce{2CH3CH2OH{+}O2->[Cu][\Delta]2CH3CHO{+}2H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 48 \ce{2Cu{+}O2->[\Delta] 2CuO} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 48 \ce{CH3CH2OH{+}CuO->CH3CHO{+}Cu{+}H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 52 \ce{H2Cr2O7} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 55 \ce{Mn^{2+}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 55 \ce{Cr^{3+}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 72 \ce{2C2H5OH{+}2Na->2C2H5ONa{+}H2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 72 \ce{C2H5ONa} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 81 \ce{^{18}O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/醇]] 81 \ce{CH3CH2{^{18}O}H{+}CH3COOH<=>[H2SO4(con.)][\Delta]CH2CH2{^{18}O}-CO-CH3{+}H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 18 \ce{FeCl3{+}3H2O->Fe(OH)3} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 18 \ce{{+}3HCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 32 \ce{H2O<=>H+{+}OH-} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 33 \ce{NH4+{+}OH^-<=>NH3*H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 36 \ce{<=>} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 36 \ce{->} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 38 \ce{NH4+{+}H2O<=>NH3*H2O{+}H+} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 51 \ce{TiCl4{+}(x+2)H2O->TiO2*xH2O\downarrow {+}4HCl} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 59 \ce{H2O<=>H+{+}OH^{-}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 60 \ce{HCO3^{-}{+}H2O<=>H2CO3{+}OH^{-}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 61 \ce{HCO3^{-}<=>H+{+}CO3^{2-}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 64 \ce{H2O, H+, OH^{-}, HCO3^{-}, H2CO3, CO3^{2-}, Na+.} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 75 \ce{n(H2O)>n(Na+)>n(HCO3^{-})>n(OH^{-})>n(H2CO3)>n(H+)>n(CO3^{2-})} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 77 \ce{n(Na+)=n(HCO3^{-}){+}n(H2CO3){+}n(CO3^{2-})} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 79 \ce{n(Na+){+}n(H+)=n(HCO3^{-}){+}n(OH^{-}){+}2n(CO3^{2-})} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 82 \ce{n(OH^{-})=n(H+){+}n(H2CO3){-}n(CO3^{2-})} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 87 \ce{HCO3^{-}{+}H2O<=>H2CO3{+}OH^{-}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 88 \ce{K_a=\frac{c(H2CO3)*c(OH^{-})}{c(HCO3^{-})*c(H2O)}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 91 \ce{K_h=K*c(H2O)=\frac{c(H2CO3)*c(OH^{-})}{c(HCO3^{-})}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 95 \ce{c(H2CO3)=\frac{c(H+)*c(HCO3^{-})}{K_a}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盐类水解]] 97 \ce{K_h=\frac{c(H+)*c(OH^{-})}{K_a}=\frac{K_w}{K_a}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 67 \ce{HCO_3^-} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 67 \ce{HPO_4^{{2-}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 70 \ce{Ca^{{2+}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 70 \ce{Mg^{{2+}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 70 \ce{Fe^{{2+}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 70 \ce{HPO_4^{{2-}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 70 \ce{SO_4^{{2-}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 70 \ce{HCO_3^-} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 108 \ce{Ca^{{2+}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 113 \ce{Mg^{{2+}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 118 \ce{Fe^{{2+}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 128 \ce{HPO_4^{{2-}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 133 \ce{SO_4^{{2-}}} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/细胞生活的环境]] 187 \ce{CO_2{+}H_2O <=> H_2CO_3 <=> H^+{+}HCO_3^-} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/内环境稳态的重要性]] 64 \ce{Na_2CO_3} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/内环境稳态的重要性]] 64 \ce{H_2CO_3 / NaHCO_3} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/内环境稳态的重要性]] 64 \ce{NaH_2PO_4 / Na_2HPO_4} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/绿色植物与生物圈中的碳氧平衡]] 21 \ce{C_3} *[[b:zh:中学生物/目录/绿色植物与生物圈中的碳氧平衡]] 22 \ce{C_4} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 18 \ce{K_a=\frac{c(H+)*c(CH3COO^-)}{c(CH3COOH)}} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 39 \ce{HA} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 39 \ce{HB} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 41 \ce{HA<=>H^+{+}A^-} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 42 \ce{HB<=>H^+{+}B^-} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 44 \ce{HA} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 44 \ce{HB} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 46 \ce{B} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 46 \ce{MB} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 48 \ce{* MB{+}HA=HB{+}MA\qquad (3)} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 50 \ce{H^+} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/电离平衡常数]] 50 \ce{HB} *[[b:zh:高中化学/格式]] 27 \ce{Ba^{2+}{+}SO4^{2-}->BaSO4v} *[[b:zh:高中化学/格式]] 32 \ce{Ba^{2+}{+}SO4^{2-}->BaSO4v} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盖斯定律]] 19 \ce{CO(g){+}{1/2}O2(g)=CO2(g)} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盖斯定律]] 19 \ce{C} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/盖斯定律]] 19 \ce{+O2(g)=CO2(g)} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物/参考答案]] 15 \ce{2NaOH{+}CO2=Na2CO3{+}H2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物/参考答案]] 15 \ce{2NaCl{+}2H2O=2NaOH{+}H2\uparrow {+}Cl2\uparrow} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物/参考答案]] 15 \ce{4Na{+}O2=2Na2O} *[[b:zh:高中化学/目录/钠及其重要化合物/参考答案]] 15 \ce{Na2O{+}H2O=2NaOH} ===zhwiki=== *[[w:zh:鈾-235]] 88 \begin{array}{l}\ce{^{235}_{92}U ->[\alpha][7.038 \times 10^8 \ \ce y] ^{231}_{90}Th ->[\beta^-][25.52 \ \ce h] ^{231}_{91}Pa ->[\alpha][3.276 \times 10^4 \ \ce y] ^{227}_{89}Ac}\begin{Bmatrix}\ce{->[98.62% \beta^-][21.773 \ \ce y] ^{227}_{90}Th ->[\alpha][18.718 \ \ce d]} \\ \ce{->[1.38% \alpha][21.773 \ \ce y] ^{223}_{87}Fr ->[\beta^-][21.8 \ \ce{min}]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{223}_{88}Ra ->[\alpha][11,434 \ \ce d] ^{219}_{86}Rn} \\\ce{^{219}_{86}Rn ->[\alpha][3.96 \ \ce s] ^{215}_{84}Po -> [\alpha][1.778 \ \ce{ms}] ^{211}_{82}Pb ->[\beta^-][36.1 \ \ce{min}] ^{211}_{83}Bi}\begin{Bmatrix} \ce{->[99.73% \alpha][2.13 \ \ce{min}] ^{207}_{81}Tl ->[\beta^-][4.77 \ \ce{min}]} \\\ce{->[0.27% \beta^-][2.13 \ \ce{min}] ^{211}_{84} Po ->[\alpha][0.516 \ \ce s]} \end{Bmatrix}\ce{^{207}_{82}Pb_{(stable)}}\end{array} ---- total math: 3769060639 total pattern: 16585