GWP über 100 Jahre, Werte aus Table 8.SM.16 (total)
| Abkürzung | Engl. Bezeichnung | GWP 100 Jahre[1] | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFC-11 | 5352 | Trichlorfluormethan (Q423000) | |
| CFC-12 | 11547 | Dichlordifluormethan (Q423021) | |
| CFC-13 | 15451 | Chlortrifluormethan (Q423046) | |
| CFC-113 | 6586 | 1,1,2-Trichlor-1,2,2-trifluorethan (Q161276) | |
| CFC-114 | 9615 | Cryofluoran (Q420380) | |
| CFC-115 | 8516 | Chlorpentafluorethan (Q419702) | |
| HCFC-21 | 179 | Dichlorfluormethan (Q418163) | |
| HCFC-22 | 2106 | Chlordifluormethan (Q422994) | |
| HCFC-122 | 72 | CAS-Nr. 354-21-2 (WD) | |
| HCFC-122a | 312 | 1,2-Difluortrichlorethan (Q27274552) | |
| HCFC-123 | 96 | 2,2-Dichlor-1,1,1-trifluorethan (Q1869625) | |
| HCFC-123a | 447 | 1,2-Dichlor-1,1,2-trifluorethan (Q27282088) | |
| HCFC-124 | 635 | 1-Chlor-1,2,2,2-tetrafluorethan (Q752098) | |
| HCFC-132c | 409 | CAS-Nr. 1842-05-3 (WD) | |
| HCFC-141b | 938 | 1,1-Dichlor-1-fluorethan (Q385448) | |
| HCFC-142b | 2345 | 1-Chlor-1,1-difluorethan (Q161601) | |
| HCFC-225ca | 155 | 3,3-Dichlor-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluorpropan (Q27236466) | |
| HCFC-225cb | 633 | 1,3-Dichlor-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluorpropan (Q27278838) | |
| (E)-1-Chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene | 2 | (E)-1-Chlor-3,3,3-trifluoropropen (Q65952311) | |
| HFC-23 | 13856 | Fluoroform (Q410612) | |
| HFC-32 | 817 | Difluormethan (Q421742) | |
| HFC-41 | 141 | Fluormethan (Q421738) | |
| HFC-125 | 3691 | Pentafluorethan (Q419065) | |
| HFC-134 | 1337 | 1,1,2,2-Tetrafluorethan (Q2468529) | |
| HFC-134a | 1549 | 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluorethan (Q423029) | |
| HFC-143 | 397 | 1,1,2-Trifluorethan (Q63441378) | |
| HFC-143a | 5508 | 1,1,1-Trifluorethan (Q161267) | |
| HFC-152 | 20 | 1,2-Difluorethan (Q27254799) | |
| HFC-152a | 167 | 1,1-Difluorethan (Q161285) | |
| HFC-161 | 4 | Fluorethan (Q3074512) | |
| HFC-227ca | 3077 | – | |
| HFC-227ea | 3860 | 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluorpropan (Q2683759) | |
| HFC-236cb | 1438 | – | |
| HFC-236ea | 1596 | – | |
| HFC-236fa | 8998 | 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluorpropan (Q4545640) | |
| HFC-245ca | 863 | – | |
| HFC-245cb | 5298 | – | |
| HFC-245ea | 285 | – | |
| HFC-245eb | 352 | – | |
| HFC-245fa | 1032 | 1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluorpropan (Q7164959) | |
| HFC-263fb | 92 | – | |
| HFC-272ca | 175 | – | |
| HFC-329p | 2742 | – | |
| HFC-365mfc | 966 | 1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluorbutan (Q2249494) | |
| HFC-43-10mee | 1952 | – | |
| HFC-1132a | <1 | – | |
| HFC-1141 | <1 | – | |
| (Z)-HFC-1225ye | <1 | – | |
| (E)-HFC-1225ye | <1 | – | |
| (Z)-HFC-1234ze | <1 | – | |
| HFC-1234yf | <1 | 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluorpropen (Q179088) | |
| (E)-HFC-1234ze | 1 | (E)-1,3,3,3-Tetrafluorpropen (Q2806557) | |
| (Z)-HFC-1336 | 2 | – | |
| HFC-1243zf | <1 | – | |
| HFC-1345zfc | <1 | – | |
| 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Nonafluorohex-1-ene | <1 | – | |
| 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-Tridecafluorooct-1-ene | <1 | – | |
| 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-Heptadecafluorodec-1-ene | <1 | – | |
| Methyl chloroform | 193 | 1,1,1-Trichlorethan (Q161268) | |
| Carbon tetrachloride | 2019 | Tetrachlormethan (Q225045) | |
| Methyl chloride | 15 | Chlormethan (Q422709) | |
| Methylene chloride | 11 | Dichlormethan (Q421748) | |
| Chloroform | 20 | Chloroform (Q172275) | |
| 1,2-Dichloroethane | 1 | 1,2-Dichlorethan (Q161480) | |
| Methyl bromide | 3 | Brommethan (Q421758) | |
| Methylene bromide | 1 | Dibrommethan (Q421736) | |
| Halon-1201 | 454 | Bromdifluormethan (Q2354896) | |
| Halon-1202 | 280 | Dibromdifluormethan (Q905027) | |
| Halon-1211 | 2070 | Bromchlordifluormethan (Q419723) | |
| Halon-1301 | 7154 | Bromtrifluormethan (Q413018) | |
| Halon-2301 | 210 | 2-Brom-1,1,1-trifluorethan (Q27270694) | |
| Halon-2311 | Halothane | 50 | Halothan (Q32921) |
| Halon-2401 | 223 | Tefluran (Q21098854) | |
| Halon-2402 | 1734 | 1,2-Dibromtetrafluorethan (Q161472) | |
| Nitrogen trifluoride | 17885 | Stickstofftrifluorid (Q413835) | |
| Sulphur hexafluoride | 26087 | Schwefelhexafluorid (Q279055) | |
| (Trifluoromethyl)sulphur pentafluoride | 19396 | Trifluormethylschwefelpentafluorid (Q16258456) | |
| Sulphuryl fluoride | 4732 | Sulfurylfluorid (Q423633) | |
| PFC-14 | 7349 | Tetrafluormethan (Q423055) | |
| PFC-116 | 12340 | Hexafluorethan (Q417035) | |
| PFC-c216 | 10208 | – | |
| PFC-218 | 9878 | Octafluorpropan (Q412659) | |
| PFC-318 | 10592 | Octafluorcyclobutan (Q413079) | |
| PFC-31-10 | 10213 | Decafluorbutan (Q3375325) | |
| Perfluorocyclopentene | 2 | – | |
| PFC-41-12 | 9484 | perflenapent (Q7168152) | |
| PFC-51-14 | 8780 | Perfluorhexan (Q3291714) | |
| PFC-61-16 | 8681 | Perfluorheptan (Q5945644) | |
| PFC-71-18 | 8456 | Perfluoroctan (Q421426) | |
| PFC-91-18 | 7977 | Perfluordecalin (Q413677) | |
| cis-perfluorodecalin | 8033 | CAS-Nr. 60433-11-6 (WD) | |
| trans-perfluorodecalin | 6980 | CAS-Nr. 60433-12-7 (WD) | |
| PFC-1114 | <1 | Tetrafluorethylen (Q412460) | |
| PFC-1216 | <1 | Hexafluorpropen (Q417982) | |
| Perfluorobuta-1,3-diene | <1 | Hexafluorbuta-1,3-dien (Q2242152) | |
| Perfluorobut-1-ene | <1 | CAS-Nr. 357-26-6 (WD) | |
| Perfluorobut-2-ene | 2 | CAS-Nr. 360-89-4 (WD) | |
| HFE-125 | 13951 | CAS-Nr. 3822-68-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-134 (HG-00) | 6512 | CAS-Nr. 1691-17-4 (WD) | |
| HFE-143a | 632 | CAS-Nr. 421-14-7 (WD) | |
| HFE-227ea | 7377 | CAS-Nr. 2356-62-9 (WD) | |
| HCFE-235ca2 | Enflurane | 705 | Enfluran (Q416740) |
| HCFE-235da2 | Isoflurane | 595 | Isofluran (Q413918) |
| HFE-236ca | 4990 | CAS-Nr. 32778-11-3 (WD) | |
| HFE-236ea2 | Desflurane | 2143 | Desfluran (Q419383) |
| HFE-236fa | 1177 | CAS-Nr. 20193-67-3 (WD) | |
| HFE-245cb2 | 790 | CAS-Nr. 22410-44-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-245fa1 | 997 | CAS-Nr. 84011-15-4 (WD) | |
| HFE-245fa2 | 981 | 2-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,1-trifluoroethane (Q27272092) | |
| 2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropan-1-ol | 23 | 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanol (Q27277290) | |
| HFE-254cb1 | 365 | CAS-Nr. 425-88-7 (WD) | |
| HFE-263fb2 | 2 | CAS-Nr. 460-43-5 (WD) | |
| HFE-263m1 | 36 | CAS-Nr. 690-22-2 (WD) | |
| 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-ol | <1 | CAS-Nr. 2240-88-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-329mcc2 | 3598 | CAS-Nr. 134769-21-4 (WD) | |
| HFE-338mmz1 | 3081 | CAS-Nr. 26103-08-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-338mcf2 | 1118 | CAS-Nr. 156053-88-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-347mmz1 | Sevoflurane | 262 | Sevofluran (Q419394) |
| HFE-347mcc3 (HFE-7000) | 641 | CAS-Nr. 375-03-1 (WD) | |
| HFE-347mcf2 | 1028 | CAS-Nr. 171182-95-9 (WD) | |
| HFE-347pcf2 | 1072 | CAS-Nr. 406-78-0 (WD) | |
| HFE-347mmy1 | 440 | CAS-Nr. 22052-84-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-356mec3 | 468 | CAS-Nr. 382-34-3 (WD) | |
| HFE-356mff2 | 20 | flurothyl (Q5462894) | |
| HFE-356pcf2 | 867 | CAS-Nr. 50807-77-7 (WD) | |
| HFE-356pcf3 | 540 | CAS-Nr. 35042-99-0 (WD) | |
| HFE-356pcc3 | 500 | CAS-Nr. 160620-20-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-356mmz1 | 17 | methyl hexafluoroisopropyl ether (Q60459040) | |
| HFE-365mcf3 | 1 | CAS-Nr. 378-16-5 (WD) | |
| HFE-365mcf2 | 71 | CAS-Nr. 22052-81-9 (WD) | |
| HFE-374pc2 | 758 | CAS-Nr. 512-51-6 (WD) | |
| 4,4,4-Trifluorobutan-1-ol | <1 | CAS-Nr. 461-18-7 (WD) | |
| 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-Octafluorocyclopentanol | 16 | CAS-Nr. 16621-87-7 (WD) | |
| HFE-43-10pccc124 (H-Galden 1040x, HG-11) | 3353 | CAS-Nr. 188690-77-9 (WD) | |
| HFE-449s1 (HFE-7100) | 509 | CAS-Nr. 219484-64-7 (WD) | |
| n-HFE-7100 | 587 | Methylnonafluor-n-butylether (Q15632898) | |
| i-HFE-7100 | 492 | Methylnonafluorisobutylether (Q27279946) | |
| HFE-569sf2 (HFE-7200) | 69 | – | |
| n-HFE-7200 | 79 | ethyl perfluorobutyl ether (Q27260938) | |
| i-HFE-7200 | 54 | ethyl perfluoroisobutyl ether (Q27278812) | |
| HFE-236ca12 (HG-10) | 6260 | CAS-Nr. 78522-47-1 (WD) | |
| HFE-338pcc13 (HG-01) | 3466 | CAS-Nr. 188690-78-0 (WD) | |
| 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropan-2-ol | 221 | Hexafluorisopropanol (Q1123466) | |
| HG-02 | 3250 | CAS-Nr. 205367-61-9 (WD) | |
| HG-03 | 3400 | CAS-Nr. 173350-37-3 (WD) | |
| HG-20 | 6201 | CAS-Nr. 249932-25-0 (WD) | |
| HG-21 | 4628 | CAS-Nr. 249932-26-1 (WD) | |
| HG-30 | 8575 | – | |
| 1-Ethoxy-1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane | 74 | CAS-Nr. 22052-86-4 (WD) | |
| Fluoroxene | <1 | 2,2,2-Trifluorethylvinylether (Q14850809) | |
| 1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-1-(fluoromethoxy)ethane | 1051 | CAS-Nr. 37031-31-5 (WD) | |
| 2-Ethoxy-3,3,4,4,5-pentafluorotetrahydro-2,5-bis[1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]-furan | 68 | CAS-Nr. 920979-28-8 (WD) | |
| Fluoro(methoxy)methane | 15 | CAS-Nr. 460-22-0 (WD) | |
| Difluoro(methoxy)methane | 175 | CAS-Nr. 359-15-9 (WD) | |
| Fluoro(fluoromethoxy)methane | 159 | CAS-Nr. 462-51-1 (WD) | |
| Difluoro(fluoromethoxy)methane | 748 | CAS-Nr. 461-63-2 (WD) | |
| Trifluoro(fluoromethoxy)methane | 909 | CAS-Nr. 2261-01-0 (WD) | |
| HG’-01 | 269 | CAS-Nr. 73287-23-7 (WD) | |
| HG’-02 | 287 | CAS-Nr. 485399-46-0 (WD) | |
| HG’-03 | 268 | CAS-Nr. 485399-48-2 (WD) | |
| HFE-329me3 | 5241 | CAS-Nr. 428454-68-6 (WD) | |
| 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7-Undecafluoroheptan-1-ol | 1 | CAS-Nr. 185689-57-0 (WD) | |
| 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-Pentadecafluorononan-1-ol | <1 | CAS-Nr. 755-02-2 (WD) | |
| 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,11-Nonadecafluoroundecan-1-ol | <1 | CAS-Nr. 87017-97-8 (WD) | |
| 2-Chloro-1,1,2-trifluoro-1-methoxyethane | 149 | 2-chloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethyl methyl ether (Q27254088) | |
| PFPMIE | perfluoropolymethylisopropyl ether | 10789 | CAS-Nr. 1309353-34-1 (WD) |
| HFE-216 | <1 | perfluoro(methyl vinyl ether) (Q27264960) | |
| Trifluoromethyl formate | 712 | CAS-Nr. 85358-65-2 (WD) | |
| Perfluoroethyl formate | 703 | CAS-Nr. 313064-40-3 (WD) | |
| Perfluoropropyl formate | 456 | CAS-Nr. 271257-42-2 (WD) | |
| Perfluorobutyl formate | 475 | CAS-Nr. 197218-56-7 (WD) | |
| 2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl formate | 41 | CAS-Nr. 32042-38-9 (WD) | |
| 3,3,3-Trifluoropropyl formate | 21 | CAS-Nr. 1344118-09-7 (WD) | |
| 1,2,2,2-Tetrafluoroethyl formate | 569 | CAS-Nr. 481631-19-0 (WD) | |
| 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropan-2-yl formate | 403 | CAS-Nr. 856766-70-6 (WD) | |
| Perfluorobutyl acetate | 2 | CAS-Nr. 209597-28-4 (WD) | |
| Perfluoropropyl acetate | 2 | CAS-Nr. 1344118-10-0 (WD) | |
| Perfluoroethyl acetate | 3 | CAS-Nr. 343269-97-6 (WD) | |
| Trifluoromethyl acetate | 3 | CAS-Nr. 74123-20-9 (WD) | |
| Methyl carbonofluoridate | 116 | CAS-Nr. 1538-06-3 (WD) | |
| 1,1-Difluoroethyl carbonofluoridate | 33 | CAS-Nr. 1344118-11-1 (WD) | |
| 1,1-Difluoroethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate | 38 | CAS-Nr. 1344118-13-3 (WD) | |
| Ethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate | 2 | Trifluoressigsäureethylester (Q27273701) | |
| 2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate | 8 | CAS-Nr. 407-38-5 (WD) | |
| Methyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate | 64 | CAS-Nr. 431-47-0 (WD) | |
| Methyl 2,2-difluoroacetate | 4 | CAS-Nr. 433-53-4 (WD) | |
| Difluoromethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate | 33 | CAS-Nr. 2024-86-4 (WD) | |
| 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-Heptafluorobutan-1-ol | 41 | – | |
| 1,1,2-Trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)-ethane | 1489 | CAS-Nr. 84011-06-3 (WD) | |
| 1-Ethoxy-1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane | 28 | CAS-Nr. 380-34-7 (WD) | |
| 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-Heptafluoro-3-(1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)-propane | 7371 | CAS-Nr. 3330-15-2 (WD) | |
| 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1-propanol | 16 | 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propanol (Q23978438) | |
| 2,2,3,4,4,4-Hexafluoro-1-butanol | 21 | CAS-Nr. 382-31-0 (WD) | |
| 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-Heptafluoro-1-butanol | 20 | CAS-Nr. 375-01-9 (WD) | |
| 1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-3-methoxy-propane | 1 | CAS-Nr. 60598-17-6 (WD) | |
| Perfluoro-2-methyl-3-pentanone | <1 | Novec 1230 (Q619868) | |
| 3,3,3-Trifluoro-propanal | <1 | CAS-Nr. 460-40-2 (WD) | |
| 2-Fluoroethanol | 1 | 2-Fluorethanol (Q209389) | |
| 2,2-Difluoroethanol | 4 | CAS-Nr. 359-13-7 (WD) | |
| 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol | 24 | 2,2,2-Trifluorethanol (Q2474643) | |
| 1,1’-Oxybis[2-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane | 5741 | – | |
| 1,1,3,3,4,4,6,6,7,7,9,9,10,10,12,12-Hexadecafluoro-2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane | 5245 | CAS-Nr. 173350-37-3 (WD) | |
| 1,1,3,3,4,4,6,6,7,7,9,9,10,10,12,12,13,13,15,15-Eicosafluoro-2,5,8,11,14-pentaoxapentadecane | 4240 | CAS-Nr. 173350-38-4 (WD) |
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-2012-title40-vol22/xml/CFR-2012-title40-vol22-part98-subpartA-appA.xml
http://satellite.mpic.de/spectral_atlas/
Einzelnachweise
Bearbeiten- ↑ G. Myhre, D. Shindell, F.-M. Bréon, W. Collins, J. Fuglestvedt, J. Huang, D. Koch, J.-F. Lamarque, D. Lee, B. Mendoza, T. Nalajima, A. Robock, G. Stephens, T. Takemura, H. Zhang et al.: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I contribution to the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report. Hrsg.: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2013, Chapter 8: Anthropogenic and Natural Radiative Forcing, S. 24–39; Table 8.SM.16 (PDF).