Hallo Gakuro, eine Frage, wo steht, dass der Begriff auch im Buddhismus verwendet wird?--Maya 18:23, 4. Jan. 2009 (CET)
- Zhenren ist die übliche Übersetzung für "Arhat" (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhenren) The early translations of Buddhist sutras all used Taoist terms to paraphrase the complicated construct of Buddhist metaphysical philosophy, like dao 道 for dharma, bodhi, yoga, or zhenren 真人 as arhat, wuwei 無為 as nirvana, and ming 命 as karma. Later translators were more cautious in translating Buddhist terms and sometimes did not even dare to translate it. (zitiert nach http://www.chinaknowledge.de/Literature/Religion/buddhism.html Kapitel: Buddhism in China) und Zhenren wird von Linji im Linjilu, Kapitel I, Abschnitt 4 verwendet. (deutsch: Linji, Yixuan: Das Denken ist ein wilder Affe. O.W.Barth 1996.) siehe dazu auch (http://buddhism-dict.net):
眞人
[Pronunciations]
[py] zhēnrén
[wg] chen-jen
[hg] 진인
[mc] jinin
[mr] chinin
[kk] シンニン
[kk] シンジン
[kk] マヒト
[hb] shinnin
[hb] shinjin
[hb] mahito
[qn] chân nhân, chơn nhơn
Meanings
[Basic Meaning:] true man
Senses:
# A term of Daoist origin, referring to a sage who is completely without artifice; a genuine person.
〔寶藏論 T 1857.45.145b19〕 [cmuller; source(s): Nakamura]
# One who embodies the Truth, an arhat 阿羅漢; a Buddha. [cmuller; source(s): Soothill]
# The true essence within oneself. See 無位眞人. 〔臨濟錄〕 [cmuller; source(s): Nakamura]
[Dictionary References]
Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.)621d
Iwanami Bukkyō jiten 464, 470, 760
A Glossary of Zen Terms (Inagaki)346
Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura)786c
Fo Guang Dictionary4193
Ding Fubao{Digital Version}
Bukkyō daijiten (Oda)881-2
Bussho kaisetsu daijiten (Ono)⑥231a
Copyright provisions
The rights to textual segments (nodes) of the DDB are owned by the author indicated in the brackets next to each segment.
For rights regarding the compilation as a whole, please contact Charles Muller. Please do not reproduce without permission.
--Gakuro 10:01, 5. Jan. 2009 (CET)
Ahja, vielen Dank, war mir nicht mehr im Gedächtnis. Sollte man dann nicht im Artikel den Begriff Arhat verlinken?--Maya 16:24, 6. Jan. 2009 (CET)