Tom L. Humphries

amerikanischer Wissenschaftler, Autor und Dozent für Gehörlosenkultur und Gehörlosenkommunikation

Tom L. Humphries (* 1946) ist ein amerikanischer Wissenschaftler, Autor und Dozent für Gehörlosenkultur und Gehörlosenkommunikation.[1] Humphries ist Professor an der University of California, San Diego (UCSD).[2]

Frühe Lebensjahre

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Humphries prägte den Begriff Audismus 1975[3] und erwähnte den Begriff erneut in seiner Doktorarbeit PDE (Project Demonstrating Excellence) 1977.[4][5] Er erhielt 1977 auch seinen Ph.D. in interkultureller Kommunikation und Spracherwerb von der Union Institute & University.[2][6]

Karriere

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Humphries ist außerordentlicher Professor im Department of Communication an der San Diego branch of the University of California.[2]

Neben seiner Lehrtätigkeit an der UCSD entwickelte er einen experimentellen Lehrplan für die Ausbildung gehörloser Kinder durch die Anwendung zweisprachiger Lehrmethoden.[2]

An der Rochester School for the Deaf sagte er zu den 2010 Lyons Lecture:

"The processes of deaf identity construction are not unique phenomena but echo the experience of other embedded cultural groups, particularly those that are stressed by the assertion of hegemony over them by others. Theorists Jose Marti and W.E.B. Du Bois, who struggled with similar issues, offer us ways to think about the complicated discourses of Deaf culture and the local social histories in which Deaf culture is constructed."[7]

Ausgewählte Werke

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Humphries veröffentlichte Werke umfassen 43 Arbeiten in 78 Publikationen in 7 Sprachen und 5,474 Bibliotheksbeständen.[8] Seine Arbeiten erstellte er gemeinsam mit seiner Frau Carol Padden.

  • A Basic Course in American Sign Language (1980)
  • Deaf in America: Voices from a Culture (1988)
  • Inside deaf culture (2004)
  • Learning American Sign Language (1992)
Kapitel
  • Humphries, T. (1996). "On deaf-mutes, the strange, and the modern Deaf self" in Culturally Affirming Psychotherapy with Deaf Persons. N. Glickman and M. Harvey, eds., Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1996.
  • ____________. (2001). "On Deaf-mutes, the Strange, and the Modern Deaf Self," in Culturally Affirming Psychotherapy with Deaf Persons, N. Glickman and M. Harvey, eds., Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1996. Reprinted in Deaf World: A Historical Reader and Primary Sourcebook, Lois Bragg, Ed. New York: New York University Press.
  • ____________. (2004). "The modern Deaf self: Indigenous practices and educational imperatives," in Literacy and Deaf People: Cultural and Contextual Perspectives. B. Brueggemann, ed.. Gallaudet University Press.
  • ____________. (2008). "Scientific explanation and other performance acts in the re-organization of DEAF," in Signs and Voices, Lindgren, DeLuca & Napoli, eds. Gallaudet University Press.
  • ____________. (2008). "Scientific explanation and other performance acts in the re-organization of DEAF," in Signs and Voices, Donna Jo Napoli, ed.. Gallaudet University Press.
  • ____________. (2008). "Talking culture and culture talking" in Open Your Eyes, Dirksen Bauman, ed., University of Minnesota Press.
Zeitschriften
  • Humphries, T. and B. Allen. "Re-organizing teacher preparation in Deaf Education" in Sign Language Studies. 8:2. 2008.
  • ____________. and MacDougall, F. "Chaining and other links: making connections between American Sign Language and English in two types of school settings" in Visual Anthropology Review, 15:2, Fall/Winter 1999/2000.
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Einzelnachweise

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  1. Tom Humphries. Abgerufen am 13. Oktober 2024 (amerikanisches Englisch).
  2. a b c d University of California, San Diego: Humphries faculty bio
  3. Dirksen, H.; Bauman, L.: Audism: Exploring the Metaphysics of Oppression, Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education 2004, Vol. 9, Issue 2, DOI:10.1093/deafed/enh025, PMID 15304445, S. 239–246
  4. Humphries, Tom. 1977. Communicating across cultures (deaf -hearing) and language learning. Union Institute and University ProQuest DP10817, page i.
  5. Audismus. Abgerufen am 13. Oktober 2024.
  6. Humphries, Tom L.: Communicating across cultures (deaf -hearing) and language learning, Union Institute and University, Ohio 1977, ID 302878949
  7. Edmund Lyon Lecture, Rochester School for the Deaf: Tom Humphries
  8. WorldCat Identities: Humphries, Tom (Tom L.)