Mikroorganismus
|
Lebensmittel oder Verarbeitung
|
Einzelnachweise
|
Acetobacter aceti
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Acetobacter aceti
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter fabarum
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter fabarum
|
Kaffee
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter lovaniensis
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter malorum
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter orientalis
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter pasteurianus
|
Schokolade
|
[1][2]
|
Acetobacter pasteurianus
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter pomorum
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter syzygii
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter syzygii
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter tropicalis
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Acetobacter tropicalis
|
Kaffee
|
[2]
|
Arthrobacter arilaitensis
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][3]
|
Arthrobacter bergerei
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2]
|
Arthrobacter globiformis
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][3][4]
|
Arthrobacter nicotianae
|
oberflächengereifter Käse
|
[2][3]
|
Arthrobacter nicotianae
|
Tilsiter
|
[3]
|
Arthrobacter variabilis
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[3]
|
Bacillus cereus
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Bacillus coagulans
|
Schokolade
|
[5]
|
Bacillus coagulans
|
Probiotikum
|
[4]
|
Bacillus licheniformis
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Bacillus pumilus
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Bacillus stearothermophilus
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Bacillus subtilis
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Bacillus subtilis
|
Nattō
|
[2]
|
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
|
Joghurt
|
[2][6][4]
|
Bifidobacterium animalis
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][4]
|
Bifidobacterium bifidum
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][6][4]
|
Bifidobacterium breve
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][6][4]
|
Bifidobacterium breve
|
Soja
|
[2]
|
Bifidobacterium infantis
|
Milchprodukte
|
[6][4]
|
Bifidobacterium lactis
|
Milchprodukte
|
[6][4]
|
Bifidobacterium longum
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][6][4]
|
Bifidobacterium pseudolongum
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][4]
|
Bifidobacterium thermophilum
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2]
|
Brachybacterium alimentarium
|
Beaufort Käse
|
[7][8]
|
Brachybacterium alimentarium
|
Greyerzer
|
[7][2][8]
|
Brachybacterium tyrofermentans
|
Beaufort Käse
|
[7]
|
Brachybacterium tyrofermentans
|
Greyerzer
|
[7]
|
Brevibacterium aurantiacum
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][8]
|
Brevibacterium casei
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][3][8][4]
|
Brevibacterium linens
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][9][10][8][4]
|
Carnobacterium divergens
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Carnobacterium divergens
|
fermentierter Fisch
|
[2]
|
Carnobacterium divergens
|
Fleisch
|
[2][8]
|
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2]
|
Carnobacterium piscicola
|
Fleisch
|
[2][8]
|
Corynebacterium ammoniagenes
|
Käse
|
[2][4]
|
Corynebacterium casei
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][3][8]
|
Corynebacterium flavescens
|
Käse
|
[2][4]
|
Corynebacterium variabile
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][8]
|
Enterococcus faecalis
|
Käse
|
[2][4]
|
Enterococcus faecalis
|
Milchprodukte
|
[8][4]
|
Enterococcus faecalis
|
Schinken
|
[2]
|
Enterococcus faecalis
|
Miso
|
[2]
|
Enterococcus faecalis
|
Pickle
|
[2]
|
Enterococcus faecalis
|
Sojasauce
|
[2]
|
Enterococcus faecium
|
Manchego Käse
|
[11]
|
Enterococcus faecium
|
Schinken
|
[2]
|
Enterococcus faecium
|
Miso
|
[2]
|
Enterococcus faecium
|
Pickle
|
[2]
|
Enterococcus faecium
|
Sojasauce
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter azotocaptans
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter azotocaptans
|
Kaffee
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
|
Kaffee
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter entanii
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter europaeus
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter hansenii
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter johannae
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter johannae
|
Kaffee
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter oboediens
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Gluconacetobacter xylinus
|
Essig
|
[2]
|
Gluconobacter oxydans
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Hafnia alvei
|
Käse
|
[2][4]
|
Halomonas elongata
|
Schinken, Speck
|
[2][8][4]
|
Kocuria rhizophila
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Kocuria rhizophila
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Kocuria varians
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][4]
|
Kocuria varians
|
Wurst
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus acetotolerans
|
Früchte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus acetotolerans
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus acidifarinae
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus acidipiscis
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus acidipiscis
|
fermentierter Fisch
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus acidophilus
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus acidophilus
|
Joghurt
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus alimentarius
|
fermentierter Fisch
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus alimentarius
|
fermentierte Wurst
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus amylovorus
|
Brot
|
[4]
|
Lactobacillus brevis
|
Canestrato Pugliese Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus brevis
|
Brot
|
[4]
|
Lactobacillus brevis
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus brevis ssp. linens
|
Kefir
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus buchneri
|
Brot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus buchneri
|
Wein
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus cacaonum
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus casei
|
Idiazábal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus casei
|
Manchego Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus casei
|
Roncal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus casei
|
Joghurt
|
[2][9]
|
Lactobacillus casei ssp. pseudoplantarum
|
Grana Padano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus casei ssp. pseudoplantarum
|
Parmigiano-Reggiano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus cellobiosus
|
Schokolade
|
[12]
|
Lactobacillus collinoides
|
Cider
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus composti
|
Shōchū
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus coryniformis
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus crispatus
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus curvatus
|
Cacio di Fossa Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus curvatus
|
Canestrato Pugliese Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus curvatus
|
Pecorino Romano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus curvatus
|
Pecorino Sardo Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus curvatus
|
Wurst
|
[2][9]
|
Lactobacillus delbrueckii
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus
|
Käse
|
[2][9]
|
Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus
|
Joghurt
|
[2][9][4]
|
Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. delbrueckii
|
Berliner Weisse
|
|
Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. lactis
|
Pecorino Romano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus dextrinicus
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus diolivorans
|
Chicha
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus fabifermentans
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus farciminis
|
fermentierter Fisch
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus farciminis
|
Sauerteig
|
[4]
|
Lactobacillus farciminis
|
Soja
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus fermentum
|
Schokolade
|
[1][2]
|
Lactobacillus fermentum
|
Pecorino Romano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus fermentum
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus gasseri
|
Milchprodukte
|
[6][4]
|
Lactobacillus gasseri
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus ghanensis
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus Hammesii
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus harbinensis
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus helveticus
|
Käse
|
[2][9][4]
|
Lactobacillus helveticus
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus hilgardii
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Lactobacillus hilgardii
|
Wein
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus homohiochii
|
Sake
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus homohiochii
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus jensenii
|
Brot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus johnsonii
|
Milchprodukte
|
[6][4]
|
Lactobacillus johnsonii
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens
|
Kefir
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus kefiri
|
Kefir
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus kimchii
|
Kimchi
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus kisonensis
|
Pickle
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus kunkeei
|
Wein
|
[13]
|
Lactobacillus mali
|
Cider
|
[13]
|
Lactobacillus mali
|
Rum
|
[13]
|
Lactobacillus mali
|
Wein
|
[13]
|
Lactobacillus manihotivorans
|
Cassava
|
[13]
|
Lactobacillus mindensis
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus mucosae
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus nagelii
|
Wein
|
[13]
|
Lactobacillus namuresis
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus nantesis
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus nodensis
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus oeni
|
Wein
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus otakiensis
|
Pickle
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus panis
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus parabrevis
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus parabrevis
|
Kefir
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus parabrevis
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus parabuchneri
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus paracasei
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus paracasei
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei
|
Cacio di Fossa Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei
|
Canestrato Pugliese Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei
|
Pecorino Sardo Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus paraKefiri
|
Kefir
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus paralimentarius
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus paraplantarum
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus paraplantarum
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus pentosus
|
Canestrato Pugliese Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus pentosus
|
fermentierter Fisch und Fleisch
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus pentosus
|
Früchte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus pentosus
|
Wein
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus perolens
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus perolens
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Cacio di Fossa Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Canestrato Pugliese Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Schokolade
|
[12]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Idiazábal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Manchego Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Pecorino Romano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Roncal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Wurst
|
[9]
|
Lactobacillus plantarum
|
Gemüse
|
[2][9][4]
|
Lactobacillus pobuzihii
|
Früchte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus pontis
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus rapi
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus reuteri
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
|
Grana Padano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
|
Parmigiano-Reggiano Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus rossiae
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus Sakei
|
Sake
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus Sakei
|
Wurst
|
[2][9][4]
|
Lactobacillus salivarius
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][4]
|
Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2][9]
|
Lactobacillus satsumensis
|
Shōchū
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus secaliphilus
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus senmaizukei
|
Pickle
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus siliginis
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus similis
|
Rum
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus spicheri
|
Sauerteigbrot
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus suebicus
|
Früchte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus spp.
|
Butter
|
[10]
|
Lactobacillus spp.
|
Oliven
|
[10]
|
Lactobacillus sunkii
|
Pickle
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus tucceti
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus tucceti
|
Wurst
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus vaccinostercus
|
Früchte
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus vaccinostercus
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus versmoldesis
|
Wurst
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus yamanashiensis
|
Cider
|
[2]
|
Lactobacillus yamanashiensis
|
Wein
|
[2]
|
Lactococcus lactis
|
Buttermilch
|
[2]
|
Lactococcus lactis
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris
|
Cheddar-Käse
|
[11]
|
Lactococcus lactis ssp. lactis
|
Käse
|
[9][10][4]
|
Lactococcus raffinolactis
|
Käse
|
[2][8]
|
Lactococcus spp.
|
Butter
|
[10]
|
Leuconostoc carnosum
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc citreum
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc citreum
|
fermentierter Fisch
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc fallax
|
Sauerkraut
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc holzapfelii
|
Kaffee
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc inhae
|
Kimchi
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc Kimchii
|
Kimchi
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc lactis
|
Käse
|
[2][9][6][4]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides
|
Schokolade
|
[1]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides
|
Gemüse
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides ssp. cremoris
|
Käse
|
[4]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides ssp. cremoris
|
Gemüse
|
[2][9]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides ssp. dextranicum
|
Butter
|
[2][6]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides ssp. dextranicum
|
Idiazábal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides ssp. dextranicum
|
Roncal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides ssp. mesenteroides
|
Idiazábal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Leuconostoc mesenteroides ssp. mesenteroides
|
Roncal-Käse
|
[11]
|
Leuconostoc palmae
|
Palmwein
|
[2]
|
Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides
|
Butter
|
[2][6]
|
Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides
|
Buttermilch
|
[2][6]
|
Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides
|
Saure Sahne
|
[2][6]
|
Leuconostoc spp.
|
Butter
|
[10]
|
Leuconostoc spp.
|
Oliven
|
[10]
|
Leuconostoc spp.
|
Wein
|
[10]
|
Macrococcus caseolyticus
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Macrococcus caseolyticus
|
Wurst
|
[2]
|
Microbacterium gubbeenense
|
Limburger
|
[3]
|
Microbacterium gubbeenense
|
Rotschmiere-Käse
|
[2][3][8]
|
Microbacterium gubbeenense
|
Tilsiter
|
[3]
|
Micrococcus luteus
|
Käse
|
[2][8]
|
Micrococcus lylae
|
Androlla-Wurst
|
[2][9][8]
|
Oenococcus oeni
|
Wein
|
[2][9][10][4]
|
Pediococcus acidilactici
|
Wurst
|
[2][9][10]
|
Pediococcus acidilactici
|
Gemüse
|
[9][10]
|
Pediococcus acidilactici
|
Fleisch
|
[4]
|
Propionibacterium acidipropionici
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Propionibacterium acidipropionici
|
Fleisch
|
[4]
|
Pediococcus cerevisiae
|
Berliner Weisse
|
|
Pediococcus pentosaceus
|
Wurst
|
[2][9][10][4]
|
Propionibacterium freudenreichii ssp. freudenreichii
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2][10]
|
Propionibacterium freudenreichii ssp. shermanii
|
Emmentaler Käse
|
[2][9][10][4]
|
Propionibacterium jensenii
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Propionibacterium thoenii
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus carnosus
|
Käse
|
[3]
|
Staphylococcus carnosus ssp. carnosus
|
Wurst
|
[2][9][4]
|
Staphylococcus condimenti
|
Soja
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus equorum
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus equorum ssp. linens
|
Käse
|
[2][3][4]
|
Staphylococcus fleurettii
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus piscifermentans
|
fermentierter Fisch
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus saphrophyticus
|
Harzer Käse
|
[3]
|
Staphylococcus sciuri ssp. carnaticus
|
Käse
|
[2][4]
|
Staphylococcus succinus
|
Milchprodukte
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus succinus
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus vitulinus
|
Käse
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus vitulinus
|
Fleisch
|
[2][4]
|
Staphylococcus warneri
|
Fleisch
|
[2]
|
Staphylococcus xylosus
|
Käse
|
[2][3][4]
|
Staphylococcus xylosus
|
Fleisch
|
[4]
|
Streptococcus gallolyticus
|
Käse
|
[2][8]
|
Streptococcus salivarius
|
Joghurt
|
[4]
|
Streptococcus thermophilus
|
Käse
|
[2][9][4]
|
Streptococcus thermophilus
|
Joghurt
|
[9][10][4]
|
Tetragenococcus halophilus
|
Miso
|
[2]
|
Tetragenococcus halophilus
|
Sojasauce
|
[2][9]
|
Tetragenococcus koreensis
|
Kimchi
|
[2]
|
Weissella beninensis
|
Cassava
|
[2]
|
Weissella cibaria
|
Kimchi
|
[2]
|
Weissella fabaria
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Weissella ghanesis
|
Schokolade
|
[2]
|
Weissella koreensis
|
Kimchi
|
[2]
|
Weissella paramesenteroides
|
Wurst
|
[2]
|
Weissella thailandesis
|
fermentierter Fisch
|
[2]
|
Zymomonas mobilis
|
Palmwein
|
[2]
|
Zymomonas mobilis
|
Pulque
|
[2][8]
|